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    • Open Access Article

      1 - Discovering the dimensions of teaching the subject of subatomic particles in the tenth grade chemistry course, based on the PCK theory, with the Delphi method
      Mahshid Torkaman asadi Mostafa Ghaderi mahbobeh khosravi Bahram Saleh Sedkgpour Alireza Karami Gazafi
      Issue 77 , Vol. 20 , Summer 2024
      The present article examines and identifies the dimensions of teaching in the subject of subatomic particles in the chemistry book, 10th grade, based on the pedagogical content knowledge model (PCK) of Magnuson, Krajcic and Burko (1999). In this research, two components More
      The present article examines and identifies the dimensions of teaching in the subject of subatomic particles in the chemistry book, 10th grade, based on the pedagogical content knowledge model (PCK) of Magnuson, Krajcic and Burko (1999). In this research, two components "Knowledge of educational strategies" and "Knowledge of students' understanding of science" were selected and investigated. The research approach of this study based on mixed-methods sequential exploratory design is carried out using Delphi method in three rounds. The group of research participants is consisted of 33 chemistry teachers selected through “theoretical sampling” and then “Snowball sampling”. The first step involved semi-structured interview (round 1) and the acquired results of interview analyzed by “Open Coding” and “Axial Coding”. In the second round, a closed-answer questionnaire was designed according to the results obtained from the first round’s coding. Then the designed is provided for experts and the answers were investigated by means of Q factor analysis. In the third round, with the elimination of redundant questions, the edited questionnaire was assigned to the experts for the second time. Finally using the Q factor analysis, the following 8 dimensions were achieved: “Image symbolization"; "Learning activities"; "Practice of mathematical skills"; "Interactive-expository strategies of teaching"; "The origin of misunderstandings"; "Misunderstandings of the nature & stability"; "Resolving misunderstandings " and "prerequisites". Manuscript profile

    • Open Access Article

      2 - Designing and validating a mathematics education model based on multiple solutions to develop the creative thinking of high school students
      masomeh moasenzadeh Nematollah Mousapour sadegh nasri maryam safarnavadeh
      Issue 77 , Vol. 20 , Summer 2024
      The overall purpose of the present study was to design and validate a mathematics education model based on multiple solutions to develop creative thinking in high school students using a mixed exploratory research approach. In the qualitative section, the statistical po More
      The overall purpose of the present study was to design and validate a mathematics education model based on multiple solutions to develop creative thinking in high school students using a mixed exploratory research approach. In the qualitative section, the statistical population consisted of experts, experts and teachers of mathematics, 12 people were selected by purposive non-random sampling. Data collection tools were in-depth and semi-structured interviews based on the foundation data approach. Delphi technique was used to analyze the data, survey method was used for validity by the interviewees and retest reliability methods were used to calculate the reliability.Qualitative data analysis identified 16 themes. Among the themes, the main themes of selective procedure include solution of non routine problems (open - ended), multiple solution tasks and problem posing. In the quantitative part, to confirm the conceptual model, confirmatory factor analysis was used using Smart PLS software. The results showed that the degree of fit of the measurement model indices was optimal. Manuscript profile

    • Open Access Article

      3 - Designing a mathematics educational program based on the theory of generative learning for the students of the first state secondary school
      Zahra Alizadeh Shahram Vahedi Rahim Badri Gargari Davoud Tahmasabzadeh Sheikhlar
      Issue 77 , Vol. 20 , Summer 2024
      Learning theories help to design the desired educational programs. Wittrock developed the theory of generative learning, which is one of these theories. In different educational systems, little attention has been paid to the new methods of mathematics education, and one More
      Learning theories help to design the desired educational programs. Wittrock developed the theory of generative learning, which is one of these theories. In different educational systems, little attention has been paid to the new methods of mathematics education, and one of these methods is education based on the theory of generative learning. The main objective of this research is to develop an educational program for teaching mathematical concepts to first-state secondary school students that will help the students develop a thorough understanding of the educational content of mathematics and in which the student actively participates in the learning process, creates meanings and relationships, and the teacher only serves as a facilitator. Metacomposition and a synthesis-research approach based on the seven-stage Sandelowski-Barroso model were used in this study to look into the research that had been done in this direction. The study area included 57 research articles according to the intended purpose, among which 19 articles and one thesis were selected using the Glynn tool. Concepts extracted from this study were summarised by the open coding method in the form of 131 concepts and 32 sub-categories, which finally resulted in 9 main categories. Then, according to the results obtained, a special math curriculum was designed for the first state secondary school. The content validity of the mathematics education curriculum was obtained using the Laushe method (P = 0.05). Manuscript profile

    • Open Access Article

      4 - Examples and frequency of symbolic violence in elementary school curricula
      Fereshteh Ashkan kourosh fathi vajargah mahboubeh Arefi Mahnaz Akhavan Tafti
      Issue 77 , Vol. 20 , Summer 2024
      This study aimed to identify the examples and frequency of symbolic violence in the Iranian elementary school curricula according to teachers and school staff in order to help change the existing curricula by raising and critically addressing this problem. The statistic More
      This study aimed to identify the examples and frequency of symbolic violence in the Iranian elementary school curricula according to teachers and school staff in order to help change the existing curricula by raising and critically addressing this problem. The statistical population comprised teachers and staff of elementary schools in Tehran in academic year 2021-2022. Based on Morgan’s table, the sample size was calculated as 384 people who were selected via stratified random sampling. The data were collected via a researcher-made questionnaire. The content validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by experts through content validity ratio (CVR) of 0.62-1 and content validity index (CVI) of 0.79-1. Its construct validity was confirmed via confirmatory factor analysis, and its reliability was 0.70 based on Cronbach’s alpha. The data were analyzed via tables, figures, and one-sample t test. The results revealed that, according to the respondents, different types of sociocultural, ideological, economic, political, and non-physical symbolic violence are widely common in elementary schools and can be imposed through all elements of the curricula. Its frequency was very high in the content of the elementary school curricula, high in the setting, the time of instruction, teaching-learning strategies, assessment methods, and the social atmosphere of schools, and to some extent in the goals of the curricula, teaching sources and materials, and teachers. Manuscript profile

    • Open Access Article

      5 - Designing a conceptual framework for analyzing implemented curriculum in class from the perspective of “human as an agent” theory
      behnaz Bahadori Zahra Niknam Nematollah Mousapour Khosrow Bagheri Noaparast,
      Issue 77 , Vol. 20 , Summer 2024
      The purpose of this article is to present a conceptual framework for the analysis of implemented curriculum based on the human agent theory and the characteristics of elementary classrooms in order to provide grounds for the implementation of the aforementioned theory i More
      The purpose of this article is to present a conceptual framework for the analysis of implemented curriculum based on the human agent theory and the characteristics of elementary classrooms in order to provide grounds for the implementation of the aforementioned theory in the classroom. The research was conducted in an inferential way by examining about forty sources related to the theory of human action. Forty-four principles resulted in six dimensions of "teacher's educational end", "teacher's knowledge", "Awareness of the student", "method", "content", "teacher-student emotional relationships". in the dimension of "teacher's educational end " six principles, in the "teacher 's knowledge" and the "Awareness of the student", each one of the principles in the dimension of "Method" teaching, evaluation, class management, encouragement and punishment and behavior with difficult students' components were found nine, four, nine, three and four principles. in the content dimension, four principles and in " teacher - student "emotional relationship" were mentioned three principles. If the teacher can act based on the principles derived from this article, he can cross the narrow border of the agent student and the confusion of the class; Because the first and most important challenge for teachers in the classroom is classroom management and how to implement the curriculum in practice. Manuscript profile

    • Open Access Article

      6 - Synthesis of Multicultural Education Studies in Iran
      Somayeh Saebi alireza assareh Narges Keshtiaray Alireza Sadeghi
      Issue 77 , Vol. 20 , Summer 2024
      The present research aimed at the research synthesis of multicultural education studies in Iran. The research had a qualitative research synthesis method, and its statistical population consisted of domestic multicultural articles from 2002-2022. A total of 35 articles More
      The present research aimed at the research synthesis of multicultural education studies in Iran. The research had a qualitative research synthesis method, and its statistical population consisted of domestic multicultural articles from 2002-2022. A total of 35 articles were selected as research samples using purposive sampling until theoretical data saturation. The scientific sources were analyzed through six steps adapted from Gough, Oliver, and Thomas (2012). Further, the results were coded and categorized based on Klein's nine curriculum levels, and then the model was designed. Based on the results, the objective element comprised justice orientation, revival and development of culture, and unity and solidarity. The content element comprised content flexibility and multicultural content. The learning activity element included multicultural activities and tasks. The teaching-learning strategy element comprised diverse teaching, recognition of ethnic groups, and teaching multicultural teachers. The grouping element included group strengthening and multicultural grouping. The educational content element included the diversity of sources and multicultural knowledge. The time element comprised time diversity, and scheduling. The place element included spatial diversity and multicultural diversity. Finally, the evaluation element comprised diversity in evaluation, and multicultural evaluation. Based on the results, the model had the necessary validity. Manuscript profile

    • Open Access Article

      7 - Design and validation of a model for education of the optimal energy consumption in elementary school textbooks
      parvin torkashvandi Shahram Ranjdoust Mohamad Azimi alireza assareh
      Issue 77 , Vol. 20 , Summer 2024
      Considering the current environmental challenges, the aim of the current research is to design and validate an education model for optimal energy consumption in elementary school textbooks. For this purpose, in addition to quantitative content analysis (categorical) of More
      Considering the current environmental challenges, the aim of the current research is to design and validate an education model for optimal energy consumption in elementary school textbooks. For this purpose, in addition to quantitative content analysis (categorical) of elementary courses from the perspective of optimal energy consumption and evaluating the energy literacy of students in Kermanshah city, based on the foundations, components and assumptions of a desirable model of education and combining the opinions of experts and curriculum experts in it, a model for education of energy consumption in elementary school textbooks has been designed and validated. This research is practical in terms of purpose and exploratory mixed research in terms of method. Domain for analyzing the content of textbooks include all primary school books, for measuring the level of energy literacy including all primary school students in Kermanshah city, and to validate the model, It includes primary school teachers, education specialists, and textbook authors and the purposeful and criteria-based sampling method was used until reaching theoretical saturation (number of 19 people) from experts in energy education and education. The tools for collecting the information required for the design of the model were documentary studies, interviews and questionnaires, and for the purpose of validity and reliability, the theoretical triangulation method was used.The results of the content analysis of the textbooks showed that among the elementary school books, the most attention was paid to the category of consumption patterns in Persian books and experimental sciences of the fifth and sixth grades, which are mainly based on cognitive and functional components. Also, the results showed that the energy literacy of primary school students was low in cognitive aspects and therefore it had an impact on their performance.Bottom of Form Finally, the ideal model of energy consumption education including curriculum elements such as goals, content selection and organization, learning activities and teaching methods, learning resources, grouping, time, place and evaluation was designed. Accreditation review from experts in curriculum studies and environmental education showed that the designed model is acceptable with a high degree of confidence. Based on this, it is suggested that the pattern of optimal energy consumption, its components and how it is taught, which is designed in this research, should be included in the topics and educational programs in the elementary school. Manuscript profile

    • Open Access Article

      8 - Identification, validation and model of factors affecting learning agility in e-learning in the education system
      mastane salimi zahra taleb esmat masoudi nadoshan
      Issue 77 , Vol. 20 , Summer 2024
      The present research was conducted with the aim of identifying and validating the model of factors affecting learning agility in e-learning in the education system.. The studied community includes members of the faculty of educational technology, experts and researchers More
      The present research was conducted with the aim of identifying and validating the model of factors affecting learning agility in e-learning in the education system.. The studied community includes members of the faculty of educational technology, experts and researchers in the field of curriculum planning, experts in educational technology and computers, and experts in the field of education. The data collection tool was a semi-structured in-depth interview in the qualitative part and a researcher-made questionnaire in the quantitative part. The data obtained from the interviews were prioritized in the qualitative part by thematic analysis, analysis, and in the quantitative part by the structural equation test. The findings showed that the themes include environmental agility, passion for learning, educational support, innovative programs, knowledge and information, educational agility, agile organization. collaborative learning, educational flexibility, creativity in education, rules and regulations, orientation of education. All these themes were categorized into three overarching themes of requirements, processes and consequences. Based on the findings of the quantitative part, all positive and significant relationships and appropriate model fit were reported. Based on the findings, the conditions for improving learning agility should be created through attention and focus on the requirements and processes of learning agility in order to achieve its desired results. Manuscript profile

    • Open Access Article

      9 - Teachers' Experiences of the Status of Art and its Educational Challenges during Virtual Education
      Fatemeh Mohammadi Tanoorlooi Behboud Yarigholi moosa piri
      Issue 77 , Vol. 20 , Summer 2024
      The purpose of the present study was to investigate the experiences of teachers about the place of art and the challenges of teaching it in the era of virtual education. The qualitative research design was descriptive phenomenological type. The participants of the resea More
      The purpose of the present study was to investigate the experiences of teachers about the place of art and the challenges of teaching it in the era of virtual education. The qualitative research design was descriptive phenomenological type. The participants of the research were 21 art teachers in the academic year 1401-1402, who were selected with a purposeful sampling approach. In-depth semi-structured interviews were used to collect research data. The method of data collection was semi-structured interview and the criteria of acceptability and reliability of qualitative data were used to measure the initial validity of the data. According to the analysis of the conducted interviews, three themes of position, challenge and solution were extracted. The first theme was related to the place of art in the era of virtual education, and in this theme, four socio-cultural categories, educational, psychological and economic importance were extracted. The second theme was the challenge, which included the four categories of lack of a comprehensive approach in art education, weak social luck, weakness in the teaching-learning process, and weak infrastructure and facilities and the third theme is the solution, the three categories of using motivational approach, competency-oriented and the supportive approach was extracted from the interviews. In line with the obtained results, it is suggested to overcome the challenges of art education in the era of virtual education, to improve the status of this subject in the eyes of the beneficiaries of the art curriculum (parents, students, teachers, etc.) He acted through culture building and used motivational and support approaches to improve the state of art lessons. Manuscript profile

    • Open Access Article

      10 - Analysis and evaluation of elementary school textbooks (Farsi, Negaresh Farsi and Olom Tajrobi) in terms of attention to communication skills training and adaptive coping
      aboubakr Karimi
      Issue 77 , Vol. 20 , Summer 2024
      The goal is to analyze the content of elementary school textbooks based on Communication skills and adaptive coping. The research is of a qualitative type using the content analysis method. The research population is Persian books, Persian writing and experimental scien More
      The goal is to analyze the content of elementary school textbooks based on Communication skills and adaptive coping. The research is of a qualitative type using the content analysis method. The research population is Persian books, Persian writing and experimental sciences. The measurement tool was a checklist made by the researcher based on the background whose validity was verified by experts and its reliability was verified by Scott method (89.5) and reproducibility technique (inter-coder reliability). The data from the content analysis were analyzed using the three Shannon entropy steps. The unit of analysis is the phrase. The highest attention with 182 frequencies (32.6%) is related to the skill of "ability to establish adaptive interpersonal relationships" and the lowest attention with 108 times (19.3%) is related to the skill of "ability to cope with stress". Then, 148 times (26.5%) the skill of "ability to communicate effectively with others" and 120 times (21.6%) the skill of "ability to cope with emotions" have been considered in elementary school textbooks, respectively. In the above books, the highest importance factor is related to the skill of "ability to communicate effectively with others" (0.1739) and the lowest importance factor is related to "ability to cope with stress" (0.1465). The most attention to the total life skills is related to the book "Persian" with 214 frequencies (38.4%) and the least attention to the total life skills is related to the book "Persian writing" with 155 frequencies (27.7%). Based on the findings, The reviewed books have taught adaptive coping and communication skills, but there is a difference between the amount of attention paid to each component of the skills and in different books. Manuscript profile
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    • Open Access Article

      1 - Analysis and evaluation of elementary school textbooks (Farsi, Negaresh Farsi and Olom Tajrobi) in terms of attention to communication skills training and adaptive coping
      aboubakr Karimi
      Issue 77 , Vol. 20 , Summer 2024
      The goal is to analyze the content of elementary school textbooks based on Communication skills and adaptive coping. The research is of a qualitative type using the content analysis method. The research population is Persian books, Persian writing and experimental scien More
      The goal is to analyze the content of elementary school textbooks based on Communication skills and adaptive coping. The research is of a qualitative type using the content analysis method. The research population is Persian books, Persian writing and experimental sciences. The measurement tool was a checklist made by the researcher based on the background whose validity was verified by experts and its reliability was verified by Scott method (89.5) and reproducibility technique (inter-coder reliability). The data from the content analysis were analyzed using the three Shannon entropy steps. The unit of analysis is the phrase. The highest attention with 182 frequencies (32.6%) is related to the skill of "ability to establish adaptive interpersonal relationships" and the lowest attention with 108 times (19.3%) is related to the skill of "ability to cope with stress". Then, 148 times (26.5%) the skill of "ability to communicate effectively with others" and 120 times (21.6%) the skill of "ability to cope with emotions" have been considered in elementary school textbooks, respectively. In the above books, the highest importance factor is related to the skill of "ability to communicate effectively with others" (0.1739) and the lowest importance factor is related to "ability to cope with stress" (0.1465). The most attention to the total life skills is related to the book "Persian" with 214 frequencies (38.4%) and the least attention to the total life skills is related to the book "Persian writing" with 155 frequencies (27.7%). Based on the findings, The reviewed books have taught adaptive coping and communication skills, but there is a difference between the amount of attention paid to each component of the skills and in different books. Manuscript profile

    • Open Access Article

      2 - Discovering the dimensions of teaching the subject of subatomic particles in the tenth grade chemistry course, based on the PCK theory, with the Delphi method
      Mahshid Torkaman asadi Mostafa Ghaderi mahbobeh khosravi Bahram Saleh Sedkgpour Alireza Karami Gazafi
      Issue 77 , Vol. 20 , Summer 2024
      The present article examines and identifies the dimensions of teaching in the subject of subatomic particles in the chemistry book, 10th grade, based on the pedagogical content knowledge model (PCK) of Magnuson, Krajcic and Burko (1999). In this research, two components More
      The present article examines and identifies the dimensions of teaching in the subject of subatomic particles in the chemistry book, 10th grade, based on the pedagogical content knowledge model (PCK) of Magnuson, Krajcic and Burko (1999). In this research, two components "Knowledge of educational strategies" and "Knowledge of students' understanding of science" were selected and investigated. The research approach of this study based on mixed-methods sequential exploratory design is carried out using Delphi method in three rounds. The group of research participants is consisted of 33 chemistry teachers selected through “theoretical sampling” and then “Snowball sampling”. The first step involved semi-structured interview (round 1) and the acquired results of interview analyzed by “Open Coding” and “Axial Coding”. In the second round, a closed-answer questionnaire was designed according to the results obtained from the first round’s coding. Then the designed is provided for experts and the answers were investigated by means of Q factor analysis. In the third round, with the elimination of redundant questions, the edited questionnaire was assigned to the experts for the second time. Finally using the Q factor analysis, the following 8 dimensions were achieved: “Image symbolization"; "Learning activities"; "Practice of mathematical skills"; "Interactive-expository strategies of teaching"; "The origin of misunderstandings"; "Misunderstandings of the nature & stability"; "Resolving misunderstandings " and "prerequisites". Manuscript profile

    • Open Access Article

      3 - Designing and validating a mathematics education model based on multiple solutions to develop the creative thinking of high school students
      masomeh moasenzadeh Nematollah Mousapour sadegh nasri maryam safarnavadeh
      Issue 77 , Vol. 20 , Summer 2024
      The overall purpose of the present study was to design and validate a mathematics education model based on multiple solutions to develop creative thinking in high school students using a mixed exploratory research approach. In the qualitative section, the statistical po More
      The overall purpose of the present study was to design and validate a mathematics education model based on multiple solutions to develop creative thinking in high school students using a mixed exploratory research approach. In the qualitative section, the statistical population consisted of experts, experts and teachers of mathematics, 12 people were selected by purposive non-random sampling. Data collection tools were in-depth and semi-structured interviews based on the foundation data approach. Delphi technique was used to analyze the data, survey method was used for validity by the interviewees and retest reliability methods were used to calculate the reliability.Qualitative data analysis identified 16 themes. Among the themes, the main themes of selective procedure include solution of non routine problems (open - ended), multiple solution tasks and problem posing. In the quantitative part, to confirm the conceptual model, confirmatory factor analysis was used using Smart PLS software. The results showed that the degree of fit of the measurement model indices was optimal. Manuscript profile

    • Open Access Article

      4 - Designing a conceptual framework for analyzing implemented curriculum in class from the perspective of “human as an agent” theory
      behnaz Bahadori Zahra Niknam Nematollah Mousapour Khosrow Bagheri Noaparast,
      Issue 77 , Vol. 20 , Summer 2024
      The purpose of this article is to present a conceptual framework for the analysis of implemented curriculum based on the human agent theory and the characteristics of elementary classrooms in order to provide grounds for the implementation of the aforementioned theory i More
      The purpose of this article is to present a conceptual framework for the analysis of implemented curriculum based on the human agent theory and the characteristics of elementary classrooms in order to provide grounds for the implementation of the aforementioned theory in the classroom. The research was conducted in an inferential way by examining about forty sources related to the theory of human action. Forty-four principles resulted in six dimensions of "teacher's educational end", "teacher's knowledge", "Awareness of the student", "method", "content", "teacher-student emotional relationships". in the dimension of "teacher's educational end " six principles, in the "teacher 's knowledge" and the "Awareness of the student", each one of the principles in the dimension of "Method" teaching, evaluation, class management, encouragement and punishment and behavior with difficult students' components were found nine, four, nine, three and four principles. in the content dimension, four principles and in " teacher - student "emotional relationship" were mentioned three principles. If the teacher can act based on the principles derived from this article, he can cross the narrow border of the agent student and the confusion of the class; Because the first and most important challenge for teachers in the classroom is classroom management and how to implement the curriculum in practice. Manuscript profile

    • Open Access Article

      5 - Comparison of the amount attention to Mahdism concepts through Islamic education textbook of education system
      Reza JafariHarandi Alinaghi faghihi hassan najafi
      Issue 48 , Vol. 13 , Summer 2016
      The aim of the current study was to comparative evaluation of the amount attention to Mahdism concepts through Islamic education textbook of education system in Iran in the curriculum field. These subjects included the individual characteristics of Imam, the era before More
      The aim of the current study was to comparative evaluation of the amount attention to Mahdism concepts through Islamic education textbook of education system in Iran in the curriculum field. These subjects included the individual characteristics of Imam, the era before the appearance (the occultation era of Imam Mahdi), the reappearance era and post-reappearance era (the reign era).  In this research, descriptive method has been used in the type of content analysis, with applied approach. The statistical population of the research was all the textbooks of the Islamic education which has published in education system in three educational periods (elementary, and the first and second levels of pre-high school) from 1951 to 2008. In the sample, there were 90 textbooks of the Islamic education which were selected by using the random sampling method which was avalible.The measurement tool was a researcher-made checklist of content analysis. The research results were analyzed by using the indicators of the descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation) and inferential (independent T-test), and SPSS, version 20. The most common results of this research showed that there is a meaningful difference between the components related to Mahdismin in two periodsof time, before Islamic republic revolution (19.36) and after the Islamic republic revolution(26.64) in the level of p <0.05. Manuscript profile

    • Open Access Article

      6 - Teachers' Experiences of the Status of Art and its Educational Challenges during Virtual Education
      Fatemeh Mohammadi Tanoorlooi Behboud Yarigholi moosa piri
      Issue 77 , Vol. 20 , Summer 2024
      The purpose of the present study was to investigate the experiences of teachers about the place of art and the challenges of teaching it in the era of virtual education. The qualitative research design was descriptive phenomenological type. The participants of the resea More
      The purpose of the present study was to investigate the experiences of teachers about the place of art and the challenges of teaching it in the era of virtual education. The qualitative research design was descriptive phenomenological type. The participants of the research were 21 art teachers in the academic year 1401-1402, who were selected with a purposeful sampling approach. In-depth semi-structured interviews were used to collect research data. The method of data collection was semi-structured interview and the criteria of acceptability and reliability of qualitative data were used to measure the initial validity of the data. According to the analysis of the conducted interviews, three themes of position, challenge and solution were extracted. The first theme was related to the place of art in the era of virtual education, and in this theme, four socio-cultural categories, educational, psychological and economic importance were extracted. The second theme was the challenge, which included the four categories of lack of a comprehensive approach in art education, weak social luck, weakness in the teaching-learning process, and weak infrastructure and facilities and the third theme is the solution, the three categories of using motivational approach, competency-oriented and the supportive approach was extracted from the interviews. In line with the obtained results, it is suggested to overcome the challenges of art education in the era of virtual education, to improve the status of this subject in the eyes of the beneficiaries of the art curriculum (parents, students, teachers, etc.) He acted through culture building and used motivational and support approaches to improve the state of art lessons. Manuscript profile

    • Open Access Article

      7 - Designing a mathematics educational program based on the theory of generative learning for the students of the first state secondary school
      Zahra Alizadeh Shahram Vahedi Rahim Badri Gargari Davoud Tahmasabzadeh Sheikhlar
      Issue 77 , Vol. 20 , Summer 2024
      Learning theories help to design the desired educational programs. Wittrock developed the theory of generative learning, which is one of these theories. In different educational systems, little attention has been paid to the new methods of mathematics education, and one More
      Learning theories help to design the desired educational programs. Wittrock developed the theory of generative learning, which is one of these theories. In different educational systems, little attention has been paid to the new methods of mathematics education, and one of these methods is education based on the theory of generative learning. The main objective of this research is to develop an educational program for teaching mathematical concepts to first-state secondary school students that will help the students develop a thorough understanding of the educational content of mathematics and in which the student actively participates in the learning process, creates meanings and relationships, and the teacher only serves as a facilitator. Metacomposition and a synthesis-research approach based on the seven-stage Sandelowski-Barroso model were used in this study to look into the research that had been done in this direction. The study area included 57 research articles according to the intended purpose, among which 19 articles and one thesis were selected using the Glynn tool. Concepts extracted from this study were summarised by the open coding method in the form of 131 concepts and 32 sub-categories, which finally resulted in 9 main categories. Then, according to the results obtained, a special math curriculum was designed for the first state secondary school. The content validity of the mathematics education curriculum was obtained using the Laushe method (P = 0.05). Manuscript profile

    • Open Access Article

      8 - Relationship of academic burnout and self-regulated learning with academic performance of high school students
      mohammad azimi moosa piri taghi zavvar
      Issue 38 , Vol. 10 , Autumn 2013
      The purpose of the present research was to explore the academic performance relationship with self-regulated learning, and academic burnout of Ardabil city high schools in 2010-11. The statistical sample of this research was included 379 high school students (197 boys, More
      The purpose of the present research was to explore the academic performance relationship with self-regulated learning, and academic burnout of Ardabil city high schools in 2010-11. The statistical sample of this research was included 379 high school students (197 boys, 182 girls) of Ardabil city. They were selected by multi-stage cluster sampling method irrespective of their field and year of study. The tools used in this research were three questionnaires: MSLQ, Berso’s academic burnout and average grade of academic semester in 2010-11. The results showed that there was a positive relationship between self-regulated learning and academic performance. However, there was a negative relationship between of academic burnout dimensions and academic performance. The results of multiple regression showed that academic burnout had a better capability in predicting the academic performance in comparison with self-regulated learning and path analysis showed that the academic burnout variable was the only variable, which was able to have a direct influence on the academic performance of students. On the other hand, the results of Hotlling t2 showed that there was a significant difference among the combination of three dependent variables in the two groups of female and male students. For an exact study, independent t-tests were used for all of the variables and the results showed that there was a significant difference between female and male students, just in term of academic performance. Manuscript profile

    • Open Access Article

      9 - Effective teaching component of teachers in curriculum planning
      Saber abdolmaleki Hasan maleki Faeze Asadi
      Issue 59 , Vol. 15 , Winter 2018
      Teach a focal point for all training activities and enhance the quality of teaching and learning strongest professors at the university. The importance of quality teaching and it is such an important topic in today's higher education landscape is transformed. The aim of More
      Teach a focal point for all training activities and enhance the quality of teaching and learning strongest professors at the university. The importance of quality teaching and it is such an important topic in today's higher education landscape is transformed. The aim of this study was to identify elements of effective teaching professors of curriculum planning qualitative research with phenomenological approach was used. For this purpose, 21 students of Tehran and Allameh Tabatabaei University curriculum planning conditions had given samples using semi-structured interviews were exploratory study. Data collected, recorded and coded and classified into main categories Grdyd.thlyl content curriculum the students about the components of effective teaching professors led to the identification code 328 primary, 26 sub themes and features 6 original scientific content (mastery of, scientific knowledge valid and up to date teaching the subject, the relationship between theory and practice in the subject, researcher approach to teaching); teaching skills (expression Shiva understandable and coherent, different teaching methods, active teaching methods, use of facilities and Tools Kmkamvzshy) classroom management (time management to lesson plans, classroom rules more flexible, interactive management style, communication skills) moral qualities (the spirit of criticism, attention and respect for students, humor, punctuality, love to teach and students; justice), motivation (the use of different sources of motivation, encouraging students to learn, attention to individual differences of students, creating excitement in the training process) and evaluation (using new and varied methods of assessment, fitness evaluation method to subject; the emphasis on process evaluation circuit was). Manuscript profile

    • Open Access Article

      10 - Identification, validation and model of factors affecting learning agility in e-learning in the education system
      mastane salimi zahra taleb esmat masoudi nadoshan
      Issue 77 , Vol. 20 , Summer 2024
      The present research was conducted with the aim of identifying and validating the model of factors affecting learning agility in e-learning in the education system.. The studied community includes members of the faculty of educational technology, experts and researchers More
      The present research was conducted with the aim of identifying and validating the model of factors affecting learning agility in e-learning in the education system.. The studied community includes members of the faculty of educational technology, experts and researchers in the field of curriculum planning, experts in educational technology and computers, and experts in the field of education. The data collection tool was a semi-structured in-depth interview in the qualitative part and a researcher-made questionnaire in the quantitative part. The data obtained from the interviews were prioritized in the qualitative part by thematic analysis, analysis, and in the quantitative part by the structural equation test. The findings showed that the themes include environmental agility, passion for learning, educational support, innovative programs, knowledge and information, educational agility, agile organization. collaborative learning, educational flexibility, creativity in education, rules and regulations, orientation of education. All these themes were categorized into three overarching themes of requirements, processes and consequences. Based on the findings of the quantitative part, all positive and significant relationships and appropriate model fit were reported. Based on the findings, the conditions for improving learning agility should be created through attention and focus on the requirements and processes of learning agility in order to achieve its desired results. Manuscript profile
    Upcoming Articles

    • Open Access Article

      1 - Identifying the strategies for implementing the cooperative learning approach in order to develop the leadership skills of elementary school students through meta- synthesis and focus group.
      Fahima Ansarizadeh Keramati Mohammad Reza seyfollah fazlollahi
      Although previous studies have highlighted the challenges of implementing the cooperative learning approach, they have not addressed the implementation strategies of this approach in order to develop students' leadership skills. On the other hand, studies have shown tha More
      Although previous studies have highlighted the challenges of implementing the cooperative learning approach, they have not addressed the implementation strategies of this approach in order to develop students' leadership skills. On the other hand, studies have shown that leadership skills can be taught to children, but they have not clearly revealed how this happens. The aim of this study is to combine the results of national and international studies in order to fill this research gap. Sandelowski and barroso method was used in this study. Data were coded through Atlas T software. In order to complete, modify and validate the data, the method of focus groups was also used. Based on the results of the present study, improving curriculum elements such as facilities, subjects, learning environment, teacher and student, and improving the attitude of stakeholders and stakeholders can provide the basis for the development of leadership skills in students. The results indicated the prominence of some skills such as creativity, problem solving, self-confidence, adaptability, empathy, criticism, and responsibility. Some skills, such as adaptability, acceptability of criticism, revealed new dimensions of leadership skills and were able to contribute to the development of knowledge in this field. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that developing leadership skills through cooperative learning approach in educational activities in the classroom environment is feasible. Manuscript profile

    • Open Access Article

      2 - Identifying the factors affecting the interaction between student intern teachers with school administrators and guidance teachers in order to advance the goals of internship..
      Alireza Badeleh , Shirin pourghaz
      The purpose of this research is to identify the factors influencing the interaction between student intern teachers with school principals and guidance teachers in order to advance the goals of internship. The current research method is mixed (qualitative and quantitati More
      The purpose of this research is to identify the factors influencing the interaction between student intern teachers with school principals and guidance teachers in order to advance the goals of internship. The current research method is mixed (qualitative and quantitative). The statistical population of the research includes all experts, students, intern teachers, school principals and guidance teachers of Mazandaran province. To select the sample size in the qualitative part, snowball sampling was used and 22 people were selected as the research sample and in the quantitative part the quantitative sampling method was used and 135 experts, guidance teachers and administrators and 303 student teachers were selected as the research sample. became the research tool included a researcher's questionnaire based on the findings of the Depoy and Gitlin's theme method new design based on a 7-point Likert scale, which includes 11, 16, 13, 13, 13 and 10 items in the field of social-cultural factors. Psychological-personality characteristics, educational infrastructure and planning, management and planning, educational approaches and strategies, knowledge and awareness. The findings of the research showed that cultural-social factors, psychological-personality characteristics, educational infrastructure and planning, management and planning, educational approaches and strategies, knowledge and awareness on the interaction between student teacher interns with school principals and guidance teachers in order to advance the goals of effective internship. is. The results of the present study showed that in the current situation, the quality of infrastructure and educational planning has the highest rank and knowledge and awareness have the lowest rank. Manuscript profile

    • Open Access Article

      3 - Indicators and components of the curriculum of religious education in the university: a synthesis of the research background based on Roberts' approach.
      mahmood zarejafarizavareh Hossain Momenimahmouei Mehdi Zeirak Ahmad Akbari toutaj falah mehne
      Religious education forms an important part of students' curricula, besides its role in establishing the religious identity of learners, this important role leads to the realization of other educational goals in the higher education system. Knowing the components and in More
      Religious education forms an important part of students' curricula, besides its role in establishing the religious identity of learners, this important role leads to the realization of other educational goals in the higher education system. Knowing the components and indicators of the religious education curriculum provides the basis for designing a comprehensive model in the field of religious education. Therefore, the aim of the current research is to identify the dimensions and components of the religious education curriculum model. The approach of the current research is qualitative and its method is synthesis research. The research community is all the articles (124 articles) that have been presented in specialized and scientific databases since 2009 and 2015 so far about the curriculum model of religious education. The sample of the research is 25 articles, which were selected based on thematic monitoring, theoretical saturation of data and purposefully. The research data were collected from the qualitative analysis of the studied documents. In order to analyze the data, content analysis was used in the method of categorization based on Roberts' synthesis research model. In order to check the validity of the findings, the recoding of the findings was used based on Scott's method (2012) and the agreement coefficient between the evaluators was calculated as 81%. The components and indicators of the religious education curriculum model in 4 dimensions, 13 axes and 53 categories include scientific components, structural components, pedagogical components and programmatic-process components Manuscript profile

    • Open Access Article

      4 - Analysis and explanation of higher education curriculum patterns in Iran
      mohammad javadipour Somaye Rahimi Maryam Bani Amarian Hasti Farrokhpour
      Curriculum design is one of the important challenges of university professors, because arranging curriculum elements in a way that leads to learning is a difficult task. For this reason, the existence of curriculum templates can help university professors and curriculum More
      Curriculum design is one of the important challenges of university professors, because arranging curriculum elements in a way that leads to learning is a difficult task. For this reason, the existence of curriculum templates can help university professors and curriculum planners in designing and compiling curricula in a way and in making decisions. The model in the development of university curricula is interpreted as a detailed plan to achieve the goal. For this purpose, the present research has been conducted with the aim of examining the curriculum patterns of higher education in Iran. The above research has been done with a systematic literature review and qualitative content analysis technique (theme analysis) among sources and documents collected from scientific databases. The results of the research show that the focus of the researchers in providing models was mostly on Tyler's four elements and less on the nine and ten elements of the curriculum, and the macro dimensions of the curriculum in higher education have been neglected. Designing the proposed models (providing the framework) is one of the important activities of curriculum planners and decision makers, and university educations are also forced to design and implement the proposed models (determined frameworks) of the curriculum. But the focus of attention that researchers should pay more attention to is the extent of attention to the larger dimensions of the curriculum and not the elements and content of the curriculum. Manuscript profile

    • Open Access Article

      5 - The Lived Experiences Of Iranian Technical And Engineering Students Studying In Australian Universities From The Teaching Process
      Batoul Torki Neisiani Narges Keshtiaray Farzad Sharifian
      The present study was conducted with the aim of representing the teaching process through the lived experiences of Iranian students studying in master's and doctorate courses in Australian universities who completed their undergraduate courses in Iranian universities. T More
      The present study was conducted with the aim of representing the teaching process through the lived experiences of Iranian students studying in master's and doctorate courses in Australian universities who completed their undergraduate courses in Iranian universities. The qualitative research method was phenomenology. The scope of the research included Iranian students who have master's and doctorate courses in technical and engineering fields in Australian universities (Melbourne, Manash, Swinburne), who were selected by the purposeful snowball sampling method and collected information through semi-structured in-depth interviews. became. After the interview, the sample size continued to be analyzed by thematic coding method until complete saturation and finally it reached 10 people, and the validity of the findings was done by the method of reconstructing the reality and using people outside the scope of the research. From the total findings, 167 conceptual codes in 10 main categories (characteristics of the teacher, teaching activity, content of the curriculum, structure of the curriculum, interaction between the teacher and students, evaluation of the curriculum (beginning, formative, final), learning environment , learning activities, educational and research facilities, attention to individual and social life needs) and 35 subcategories were extracted in line with the lived experiences of Iranian students in Australian universities. Manuscript profile

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    Director-in-Charge
    Ahmad Ali Foroghi Abari (Professor of University)
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    Alireza Yousefy (Professor, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences)
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    Mozhgan Mohammadi Naeeni (Academic Member) Mansoore Shamsi (Research employee)
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    Kourosh fathi vajargah (Faculty Member of Shahid Beheshti University) Rahmatolah Marzoghi (Faculty member of Shiraz University) Javad Hatami (Faculty Member of Tarbiat Modares University) saeed Beheshti (Faculty Member of Allameh Tabataba'i University) Ebrahim Salehi Omran (Faculty member of Mazandaran University) Zohreh Saadatmand (Isfahan Azad University Isfahan(Khorasgan)) Alireza Araghieh (Faculty member of Islamic Azad University of Islamshahr) Narges Keshtiaray (Isfahan Azad University Isfahan(Khorasgan)) Mohammad Ali Nadi (Faculty Member of Islamic Azad University of Isfahan (Khorasgan))
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    Last Update 5/18/2024