رتبه بندی

Open Access Article

1 - Investigation and evaluation of the child-friendly city in ten areas of Tabriz metropolis
Hadi Jalilvand Ali Azar

Urban spaces play a unique role in meeting the social and personal needs of city children. These spaces occupy a major part of the time and environment of the daily life of residents, including children, and from the viewpoint of consensus and behavioral science, improv More

Urban spaces play a unique role in meeting the social and personal needs of city children. These spaces occupy a major part of the time and environment of the daily life of residents, including children, and from the viewpoint of consensus and behavioral science, improving the quality of these spaces can be effective in the health and growth of physical strength, strengthening social interactions and fostering creativity in children. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to investigate and evaluate the indicators of a child-friendly city in ten areas of Tabriz metropolis. The research method is descriptive-analytical based on library and documentary studies, field investigations and interviews, and data analysis was done with spss software. The results of the evaluation show that in relation to the status of the six indicators of the child-friendly city in the ten regions of Tabriz, the physical-environmental index(2.62), independent and free transportation and mobility (2.42), access to various services and activities (3.05), historical, cultural and religious (2.40) and effective participation by expressing oneself and expressing opinion (2.24) according to the theoretical mean (3) of the criteria and indicators of the child-friendly city in the ten regions of Tabriz are slightly lower than It is average. Also, the ranking results of the indicators based on the entropy model show that the components of visible and safe space, air pollution, asphalt quality, strengthening of cultural heritage, safety of sidewalks, valuing children, national-local celebrations, transportation of the disabled, cycling path and expression Opinions are more important than the rest of the components, and finally, by comparing the ten regions of Tabriz, it was found that there is no significant difference between different regions in the city. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

2 - Analyzing the Role of Refah Kargaran Bank’s Think Tank on the Agenda-Setting (Study Case: Headquarters)
Fatemeh Sadat Aboalmaali karamolaah Danesh Fard

Think Tank is the position of a center for creating new thoughts and ideas. Decision-making also plays a crucial role in increasing the capacity for policy making and strategic decisions as well as being regarded as an essential tool and framework which serves for the m More

Think Tank is the position of a center for creating new thoughts and ideas. Decision-making also plays a crucial role in increasing the capacity for policy making and strategic decisions as well as being regarded as an essential tool and framework which serves for the manager’s decision making. After recognition of the issues as the first step, the subject of argumentation, bargaining and satisfying numerous players, the bank’s internal and external stakeholders, and satisfying influential figures are of prominence for presenting the issues like the bank’s Agenda-setting. Meanwhile, the role of think tanks and the experts’ final decisions influenced by the stakeholders, influential figures, the ruling values on the society or the costumer’s necessities or the type of scenarios for the goal of analyzing the role of Refah Kargaran Bank’s think tank on the agenda-setting have been executed. The research’s finding is of practical nature, and its goal is of descriptive-survey type. The independent variable is the think tank, and the dependent variable is the agenda-setting whose factors have been extracted by the model of Cob & Ross. The population of the study consists of 400 individuals selected from the members of the think tank, and 45 questionnaires have been distributed among the individuals based on Convenience sampling. University journalists confirmed its validity and its reliability was calculated as 0.801. The data were analyzed by SPSS software. Kolmogorov-Smirnov test was used for normalization of the data and One-Sample t-Test was used for the relationship between the variables, fuzzy multivariable decision-making method and priority processing for influential factors on competitive merit was computed by using fuzzy TOPSIS technique. t-Test findings indicate that policies arising from the unison of Refah Kargaran Bank’s Think Tank’s members have a meaningful influence on their agenda-setting although to some extent political, financial and official players respectively prevent them from accepting the issues and following the agenda-setting. Another factor for receiving the issue and challenging it was the economic factor for making the final decision. The findings arising from the TOPSIS technique corroborated the influence of public opinions on the decisions made by the members of the think tank for accepting the issue and following the agenda-setting to be recognized as a policy Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

3 - Identifying and Ranking Future Strategies for Commercialization of New Technologies in Innovative Knowledge Companies
Abdolrasul Karimi Yazdi Mohammaad Haghighi Tahmineh Nategh

In recent years, with the crystallization of a knowledge-based economy, the birth of student companies for the synergy between science and wealth, the development of high-value new technologies and its commercialization in the direction of the growth of the growing econ More

In recent years, with the crystallization of a knowledge-based economy, the birth of student companies for the synergy between science and wealth, the development of high-value new technologies and its commercialization in the direction of the growth of the growing economy. It had it. The achievement of the goals set for the knowledge society companies will not be achieved except by designing and implementing long-term and effective strategies. Accordingly, the purpose of this research is to identify the future strategies of commercialization of modern technologies in start-up knowledge-based companies and their ranking based on descriptive-exploratory studies and applied approach. The statistical population of the study consists of academic experts and knowledge managers active in the emerging technology companies in the field of information technology. The statistical sample was selected through a purposeful judiciary method of 15 people. Data collection was done using library and field methods (semi-structured interview with experts and expert questionnaire). To analyze the data in the qualitative stage, the method of the topic analysis and in the quantitative phase, a multi-criteria decision making approach is used with the method of gray number theory. Finally, the results of the topic analysis led to identifying five main strategies and 16 sub-strategies, and based on quantitative results, the priority of commercialization strategies included effective management of intellectual property rights, improving the relationship of knowledge-based enterprises with industry, reforming the management system in companies Nurture, culture, and increase the effectiveness of the role of sovereignty of the state. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

4 - ندارد
حسین A.Tabizi محمود Alborzi احمد Vedadi

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Open Access Article

5 - Hegemony of Media Planning ; In Advertising
بهروز Kafi کامبیز Heidarzadeh

Media  planning  directs  the  advertising  message  to  the  right  people  at  the  right  time . It  involves  many  decisions ; where  to  advertise  and  when , whic More

Media  planning  directs  the  advertising  message  to  the  right  people  at  the  right  time . It  involves  many  decisions ; where  to  advertise  and  when , which  media  to use , and  how  often  to  use  them. Media   planners  need  both  financial  skills  and  creativity. The  media  are  the  carriers  of messages  to  the target  audience . The  correct  selection  of  media  requires  a  sound  understanding  of  the  media  and  a  sound  appreciation  of  target  audiences , Unless  both  are  identified  correctly , bridge cannot  be  built  between  the  brand  and  the  consumer , the  organization  and  its  target  audiences . Good  media  implementation  is  central  to  the  role  of  marketing  communications. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

6 - Using of Compiled Algorithm for Ranking of Research Subject by DEA : IAU*'s Faculties by DEA
M. B. Aryanezhad P. Hamzeh F. Hosseinzadeh Lotfi

The method of data envelopment analysis (DEA) is based of programming for efficiency estimation.This method with resolving mathematical models for the set of decision making units (DMUs) viaactual inputs and outputs data estimates cost and production functions as a frag More

The method of data envelopment analysis (DEA) is based of programming for efficiency estimation.This method with resolving mathematical models for the set of decision making units (DMUs) viaactual inputs and outputs data estimates cost and production functions as a fragment envelope withoutassumptive determination of production function form. In DEA, DMUs separate to two efficient andinefficient groups. In the basic DEA models, inefficient DMUs merely are ranked but efficient DMUsare not. In the other hand, in this case all efficient DMUs have efficiency equal to number one. Thus,there is not possible for making priority within these DMUs. On the base of used algorithm in thisresearch a DMU has defined as dummy optimal and in the last phase of the algorithm, after resolvingthe model of dummy optimal DMU's efficiency number will be equal to one, then the valu of objectivefunction for other DMUs, that concerning dummy optimal DMU have evaluated, will be less than one.In this manner efficient DMUs will be ranked too. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

7 - شناسایی و رتبه بندی عوامل موثر بر استرس شغلی در کارکنان با تکنیک AHP
Mehdi Ebrahimi nejad - Nargeskhatoon Zeymaran Hadi Shafiee

The findings indicate that among the main factors affecting job stress the psycho-social, physical and environmental factors are prior to the other factors. Also amongst the psychosocial factors, lack of career promotion opportunities with 0.222 has the most weight and More

The findings indicate that among the main factors affecting job stress the psycho-social, physical and environmental factors are prior to the other factors. Also amongst the psychosocial factors, lack of career promotion opportunities with 0.222 has the most weight and a lack of accountability of the management about the employees' concerns with 0.036 has the least weight; amongst the physical factors, the uncompromising rest time factor has the most weight of 0.138, and the need to physical strength factor 0.20 has the least weight. Amongst the environmental factors, the unsafe working conditions factor with 0.059 has the most weight and the surface temperature of the working environment with 0.010 has the least weight amongst the main components of job stress. Conclusion: Because the lack of promotion opportunities has the most weight amongst the main causes of the employees occupational stress (psycho - social), the management and managers of Kaleh Amol Company would better prepare a training and collaborative environment so that the workers learn new items and feel the sense of being useful; besides they can progress on the path to career promotion and will increase the efficiency of the company Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

8 - Ranking Decision Making Units based on their profit in competition to reach a ‎standard level
A. Dehnokhalaji J. Sadeghi B. Hallaji N. Soltani

The full ranking or complete ranking of decision making units is one of the main &lrm;issues in data envelopment analysis. A full ranking is a ranking that considers all &lrm;efficient and inefficient units simultaneously and finds a ranking for them. Almost all &lrm;of More

The full ranking or complete ranking of decision making units is one of the main &lrm;issues in data envelopment analysis. A full ranking is a ranking that considers all &lrm;efficient and inefficient units simultaneously and finds a ranking for them. Almost all &lrm;of the developed ranking methods consider only the efficient units. On the other hand, &lrm;ranking inefficient units by traditional data envelope analysis models are also &lrm;inaccurate due to ignoring the role of slacks. In the present paper two novel methodologies are proposed in order to fully ranking of decision making units. In the presented &lrm;approach, all of the decision making units participate in a competition in a way that all &lrm;are projected onto the efficient frontier considering common weights. Then, according &lrm;to the profit that each unit attains to reach this standard level, a rank order of all &lrm;decision making units are obtained.In the first method , the satisfaction of units is measured in the competition and the satisfaction of the units that have the lowest satisfaction is improved. in the second method, by setting up the cross - profit table, the optimal weights of all units are taken into account in competition. After all, the proposed methods are applied on sample problems. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

9 - A new method for ranking of Z-numbers
M. Matinfar S. ezadi

In this paper we propose a new method for ranking Z- numbers and generalizations. This method is based on the internal structure of the artificial neural network, which suggests that the structure of this network consists of inputs weights and the transfer function line More

In this paper we propose a new method for ranking Z- numbers and generalizations. This method is based on the internal structure of the artificial neural network, which suggests that the structure of this network consists of inputs weights and the transfer function linear, nonlinear and sometimes linear and nonlinear. It is shown that the proposed method while possessing the ranking properties for Z -numbers whose components of the limiting part are equal and their confidence interval having the same center of gravity has a more logical ranking than those using the center of gravity. While some of the available methods for Z numbers whose boundaries are equal but not equal to their reliability but have the same focal gravity they rank equally which can not be logical in all cases. Therefore, the proposed method overcomes this problem. In some examples the correctness of the subject is shown. the results are compared with some existing methods. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

10 - Credit rating of the bank legal customers by using the improved modified Russell model (Case study: the legal customers of Arak Melli Bank)
M. izadikhah M. shamsi

The most exchange volume in a country will be obtained through bank system whose correct function will have a determinant role in improving economic activities. Nowadays, the customer’s rating and accreditation subject has been considered more than before by the b More

The most exchange volume in a country will be obtained through bank system whose correct function will have a determinant role in improving economic activities. Nowadays, the customer’s rating and accreditation subject has been considered more than before by the banks due to increase the volume of overdue claims and banks’ past over dues. One of the most important tools for controlling the banks’ credit risk is to implement the credit rating system and to recognize effective factors on withholding payment of the bank advances. The goal of this article is to investigate the relation between efficiency and risk in banking system. Based on this, with the help of data envelopment analysis method and the information related to evaluation, rating and interpretation of credit risk which has been suggested by three main rating institutes like “Fitch, Moody’s and Standard and Poor’s”, the credit risk of 24 legal customers of Arak Melli Bank was evaluated and the credit rate of each legal companies was determined and their quality analysis was expressed. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

11 - A Hybrid Data Envelopment Analysis Method for Solving Decision Making Problems with GTHF Numbers
tayebeh Rezaei Taziani mahnaz barkhordariahmadi mohamad reza Balooch Shahryari

To face uncertainty in the real world, the two value logic has gradually replaced the fuzzy logic. In some real world problems, accurate determination of membership value is difficult and decision- making is associated with uncertainty and hesitation. This new perspecti More

To face uncertainty in the real world, the two value logic has gradually replaced the fuzzy logic. In some real world problems, accurate determination of membership value is difficult and decision- making is associated with uncertainty and hesitation. This new perspective manages the uncertainty caused by hesitation. Generalized trapezoidal hesitant fuzzy numbers (GTHFN), whose membership degree is expressed by several trapezoidal fuzzy number, is best suited to solve the decision-making problem in real life than real numbers. In this paper, we refer to a new concept called 'generalized trapezoidal hesitant fuzzy numbers' and its combination with data envelopment analysis. Using this information, we consider the deviation and the score values as input and output of the data envelopment analysis model in two stages respectively; then we used the result to construct a paired comparison matrix and eventually we prioritize the receivers decision making units. To use some concepts in the proposed decision making method, we first present some definitions of concepts such as the score and deviation functions from the generalized trapezoidal hesitant fuzzy numbers. Finally, a numerical example is presented for the proposed method to confirm its applicability, and the ranking result is compared with the methods of AP, TOPSIS with GTHF number and the weighted geometric operator in [7]. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

12 - A new ranking model for multi attribute group decision making problems with intuitionistic fuzzy data
zeynab eslaminasab Ali Hamzehee

In today’s world, intrinsic complexity in numerous decision making conditions, decides the need of utilizing decision making methods more than previously. On the other hand, the present modern organization have turned out to be so widespread, which one doesn&rsquo More

In today’s world, intrinsic complexity in numerous decision making conditions, decides the need of utilizing decision making methods more than previously. On the other hand, the present modern organization have turned out to be so widespread, which one doesn’t capable to oversee them. In this manner, this issue of multi attribute group decision making is considered as an organizational problem. In multi attribute group decision making problems, according to the different attributes in decision matrix, knowing the coefficient of importance or weight of each attribute in decision making is essential. As the weight of each attribute express its relative importance to the others and the conscious and correct selection of weights is a great help in achieving the desired goal. The purpose of this paper is to introduce a linear programming model to determine the weight of each attribute in multi attribute group decision making problems with intuitionistic fuzzy data. As good as, decision makers are prevented from making eventual mistakes in determining the weight of attributes. Finally, using the obtained weights, a new method for ranking the alternatives based on ELECTRE III method, is presented. A numerical applied example is provided to illustrate the details of the proposed method. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

13 - Ranking Supply Chain Disruptions Using Mix Method, Fuzzy Dematel & Meta Heuristic Algorithms
fariba salahi reza radfar abbas toloie eshlaghi mahmood alborzi

10.30495/jnrm.2023.45756.1671

Among the types of supply chain risks disruptions are risks that resulting from natural disasters, sanctions, transportation problems and equipment failure. These risks can seriously disrupt the flow of materials, information and cash flow. This study proposes a hybrid More

Among the types of supply chain risks disruptions are risks that resulting from natural disasters, sanctions, transportation problems and equipment failure. These risks can seriously disrupt the flow of materials, information and cash flow. This study proposes a hybrid model for managing, evaluating and rating disorders. In this research, by presenting a mathematical model with disruption parameter, supply chain disruption risk assessment is investigated. Initially, the relationships between the disturbances are formulated by fuzzy DEMATEL technique, and the DEMATEL output as a weighted parameter, and then the model is solved using meta-heuristic algorithms, genetic and local search methods. Finally, the disruptions are evaluated and ranked based on the costs incurred in the chain, and then the number of appropriate suppliers for each disruption is determined. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

14 - Introducing a secondary goal for evaluating DMUs by cross efficiency in data envelopment analysis
R. Mehrjoo نقی .Shoja

One way to rank DMUs in DEA is the cross efficiency method. In this method, the efficiencyof each DMU is calculated by other DMUs optimum weights, which makes the ranking moreacceptable for managers. Existing alternative optimum weights in cross efficiency methodlead to More

One way to rank DMUs in DEA is the cross efficiency method. In this method, the efficiencyof each DMU is calculated by other DMUs optimum weights, which makes the ranking moreacceptable for managers. Existing alternative optimum weights in cross efficiency methodlead to several ranks for DMUs. Several secondary goals have introduced to avoid thisproblem, till now. In this paper, a new model is presented, that would be satisfying andacceptable for all DMUs. Therefore, by solving this model, the optimum weights areagreeable and fairy for DMUs. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

15 - Revisit ordering on L-R fuzzy numbers and its application in fuzzy mathematical programming
E. Darban Jafaria R. Chameh S.H. Nasseri

Ordering on fuzzy quantities have been attracted a wide domains of studies in fuzzy sets theory in the two last decades. In many practical situations as well as fuzzy mathematical programming, it is necessary to the decision makers consider L-R fuzzy numbers according t More

Ordering on fuzzy quantities have been attracted a wide domains of studies in fuzzy sets theory in the two last decades. In many practical situations as well as fuzzy mathematical programming, it is necessary to the decision makers consider L-R fuzzy numbers according to their aims. But in the most of methods which are presented to order fuzzy numbers, the authors have been considered a special kind of fuzzy numbers such as triangular fuzzy numbers, trapezoidal fuzzy numbers and etc. But as we know the L-R fuzzy numbers as a general kind of these numbers have not been discussed. Hence in this paper, we focus on a general L-R fuzzy number and propose a new approach to order them as an extension of the method which is given by Nasseri in [14]. For validity of the proposed method, we will illustrate this method based on a convenient examples which is appeared in the literature of fuzzy ordering. Furthermore, we emphasize that the proposed method will be useful for evaluating the optimality conditions in the fuzzy primal simplex algorithms and the other related algorithms such as the fuzzy dual simplex algorithm and the fuzzy two phase simplex algorithm, fuzzy transportation models, fuzzy interval linear programming and etc. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

16 - Interpretive Evaluation of the Dimensions of Advantageous Equity Valuations in the Capital Market
Zahra Jafari Zahra Moradi Shohreh Yazdani

The Purpose of this research is interpretive evaluation of the dimensions of Advantageous equity valuations in the capital market. The methodology of this research was mix method, so that in the qualitative section, first the dimensions of advantageous equity valuations More

The Purpose of this research is interpretive evaluation of the dimensions of Advantageous equity valuations in the capital market. The methodology of this research was mix method, so that in the qualitative section, first the dimensions of advantageous equity valuations were identified as the basis of analysis and then based on Delphi analysis, the theoretical consensus was determined to provide a theoretical framework for the research. Interpretive ranking analysis was also used in the quantitative section. In this analysis, the aim was to determine the most important analytical dimension of advantageous equity valuations in order to achieve the optimal point in investing in the capital market. The results of the study indicated the existence of 7 analytical criteria for advantageous equity valuations through Meta Synthesis analysis, which were confirmed during two Delphi rounds. The results in the quantitative part showed that the percentage of net asset value component of assets compared to other components of advantageous equity valuations has a more effective role in determining the optimal level of investment, which means that net asset value helps investors in stock valuation. To make the appropriate investment decision by evaluating the difference between the current value of assets and the current value of debts with the number of shares of companies and to evaluate the return on their investment to some extent at the present time. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

17 - The two-stage Approach for Stock Selection and Portfolio Composition (Enriched Promethee Method)
Saeed Khodamoradi Mahdi Bashiri Hossein Reisi

Deciding about portfolio selection and composition are the main challenge ofinvestment institutions. The nature of analysis and effective criteria in industry andcompany are different. They should rank the industry and companies options with regardto multiple and confli More

Deciding about portfolio selection and composition are the main challenge ofinvestment institutions. The nature of analysis and effective criteria in industry andcompany are different. They should rank the industry and companies options with regardto multiple and conflict criteria that they have different weights and priorities. This articleseeks to provide two-stage approach for stock selection and portfolio composition. Weenriched promethee (compensatory MCDM method) by weight of criteria. Then we usedit in intended approach. The expert opinions and objective data used to criteria ranking.An ANP was used to determining weight of criteria that merge in promethee method.After designing we tried to validate our approach with real data. The results show wehave 7% (simple mode) and 11% (enriched mode) return more than actual performance.Using of Porter five forces analysis for indentifying and verify industry criteria, toinclude some indices from corporate governance and technical analysis, weighting thecriteria and integrate them in the promethee are our research novelty. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

18 - بررسی کاربرد مدل زاوگین جهت ارزیابی تداوم فعالیت و رتبه بندی شرکت ها در شرایط محیطی ایران
محمدرضا پورعلی

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Open Access Article

19 - Application of DEA in the calculation of consolidated index of stock liquidity (evidence of Tehran Stock Exchange)
Keykhosro Yakideh M. Hassan Gholizadeh S. Morteza Mousavinia

In this paper, the pattern of efficiency calculation with data envelopment analysis (DEA) is used to present a consolidated index for representing different dimensions of stock liquidity. Among DEA models, the range adjusted model (RAM) considers both inputs and outputs More

In this paper, the pattern of efficiency calculation with data envelopment analysis (DEA) is used to present a consolidated index for representing different dimensions of stock liquidity. Among DEA models, the range adjusted model (RAM) considers both inputs and outputs simultaneously; provide measure of efficiency and deals with negative inputs and outputs. Thus in this paper, RAM model is used as a basis for presenting relative consolidated index of liquidity. The next step, units with relative consolidated index equal to one is ranked, based on the full-inefficient frontier ranking method. Results support the effectiveness of data envelopment analysis application for measuring liquidity relative consolidated. Using this method, the stock liquidity consolidated index allocated to each of the companies listed on the, presents different aspects of stock liquidity for stocks in stock exchange, in a way that liquidity of stocks can be compared with each other easily and liquidity of a specific stock can be surveyed during time prides. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

20 - Stock selection of Tehran stock exchange investors with hybrid of data envelopment analysis (DEA) and goal programming (GP)
محمد غلی افشارکاظمی مریم خلیلی عراقی احمد سادات کیایی

One of the most important concerns of investors in financial market is to select astock or portfolio which is optimal in profitability. So a lot of methods related to stockselection have been introduced. The purpose of this study is to make optimal portfolioby hybrid of More

One of the most important concerns of investors in financial market is to select astock or portfolio which is optimal in profitability. So a lot of methods related to stockselection have been introduced. The purpose of this study is to make optimal portfolioby hybrid of data development analysis (DEA) and goal programming (GP). Thereforethe data which is related to 6 industries among Tehran Stock Exchange (250 firms)have been collected from October 2009 March 2010. The ratio efficiency of everyindustries' firms has been calculated and the most efficient ones selected, and finally48 efficient firms have been determined. In next phase after collecting data related tothe criteria of investing for efficient firms, in order to determine F the linearprogramming has been used and to ensure the goals attainment with the low priorities,the result has been brought to goal programming model after a little coordination. Infinal phase investor has decided by considering priorities and his goals and using goalprogramming. The result show the complete achievement of (Beta), (Return), (Di)and (liquidity) goals and the incomplete achievement of (risk) goal and (Ci) goal has2.27 units positive derivation and it was made a various portfolio includes 8 stocksamong 250 stocks. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

21 - Design and develop a model of credit risk in the banking system (Multilevel Modelling)
Teimor Mohammadi Hadi Johari

The observed crises in the banking systems of the countries are mainly due to inefficiencies in credit risk management. Due to the large volume of bank facilities, the risk of repaying them is a big challenge for banks. Therefore, in this paper, we have designed and dev More

The observed crises in the banking systems of the countries are mainly due to inefficiencies in credit risk management. Due to the large volume of bank facilities, the risk of repaying them is a big challenge for banks. Therefore, in this paper, we have designed and developed a credit risk model in the banking system of the country by multilevel models. As a result, we use a logistic regression method to analyze the credit risk of legal clients of the country's banking system in a multi-level manner. The total number of observations used in the estimation of this model includes 5925 records of legal persons who have received Persian, Entrepreneur, Sine and Diet facilities. Determination of variables in the estimation of this model has been selected based on the step-by-step method. The results show that changing business at the first level will not change the credit risk of legal customers. Also, given that the coefficient of the third level is much higher than the first and second levels, displacement and change in the business within the second level, compared to the first and third levels, will have a much higher effect on the credit risk of legal customers. Therefore, the banking system should be more sensitive to the activities of the second level. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

22 - survey and rank the impact the success accounting information systems& nhabrshakhs usefulness and effectiveness of the DEMATEL mode
Hamed Hosseyni Rad Amir Bayat Tork Mir Feaz Fallah Shams

Accounting information system as a subset information technology has been widely used because the acceleration of economic and social development of the communities However, the growth of productivity and efficiency of the financial and economic activities have focused More

Accounting information system as a subset information technology has been widely used because the acceleration of economic and social development of the communities However, the growth of productivity and efficiency of the financial and economic activities have focused special attention to this issue For this reason and because of the problems caused by lack of knowledge The dimensions of this type of system and non-tangible damage for the lack of attention to the financial and accounting firms And the sensitivity of the directors and the beneficiaries, in this study we tried to assess the dimensions And factors influencing the success of their accounting information system. The effectiveness of any system of accounting information in order to effect a beneficial impact on the success of the system parameters, we rank According to the results of this study were that the Personnel, procedures, and guidelines, data and software has the greatest impact on the success of accounting information systems have been introduced. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

23 - Designing ‏and ‏explaining ‏the ‏ranking ‏model ‏and ‏credit ‏rating ‏transfer ‏using ‏data ‏envelopment ‏analysis ‏model ‏and ‏Markov ‏chain
farid heidarifard farhad hanifi gholamreza zomorodian

10.30495/jma.2022.20579

In &rlm;this &rlm;study, &rlm;using &rlm;factor &rlm;analysis &rlm;technique &rlm;and &rlm;Delphi &rlm;method, &rlm;the &rlm;variables &rlm;affecting &rlm;credit &rlm;risk &rlm;were &rlm;selected &rlm;and &rlm;entered &rlm;into &rlm;the &rlm;data &rlm;envelopment &rlm;a More

In &rlm;this &rlm;study, &rlm;using &rlm;factor &rlm;analysis &rlm;technique &rlm;and &rlm;Delphi &rlm;method, &rlm;the &rlm;variables &rlm;affecting &rlm;credit &rlm;risk &rlm;were &rlm;selected &rlm;and &rlm;entered &rlm;into &rlm;the &rlm;data &rlm;envelopment &rlm;analysis &rlm;model, &rlm;and &rlm;the &rlm;efficiency &rlm;scores &rlm;of &rlm;Tejarat &rlm;Bank &rlm;legal &rlm;and &rlm;credit &rlm;companies &rlm;listed &rlm;on &rlm;the &rlm;stock &rlm;exchange &rlm;were &rlm;obtained &rlm;using &rlm;them. &rlm;Then &rlm;the &rlm;ranking &rlm;is &rlm;done &rlm;by &rlm;the &rlm;model &rlm;of &rlm;Fitch &rlm;Institute &rlm;and &rlm;using &rlm;the &rlm;results, &rlm;the &rlm;transfer &rlm;of &rlm;customers &rlm;in &rlm;different &rlm;groups &rlm;is &rlm;predicted &rlm;using &rlm;the &rlm;Markov &rlm;chain &rlm;process. &rlm;The &rlm;results &rlm;of &rlm;data &rlm;envelopment &rlm;analysis &rlm;indicate &rlm;that &rlm;7 &rlm;companies &rlm;were &rlm;identified &rlm;as &rlm;efficient &rlm;in &rlm;the &rlm;financial &rlm;approach &rlm;and &rlm;12 &rlm;companies &rlm;in &rlm;the &rlm;combined &rlm;approach. &rlm;The &rlm;results &rlm;of &rlm;the &rlm;Markov &rlm;chain &rlm;show &rlm;that &rlm;the &rlm;average &rlm;probability &rlm;of &rlm;stopping &rlm;at &rlm;the &rlm;current &rlm;rank &rlm;in &rlm;1400 &rlm;in &rlm;the &rlm;financial &rlm;condition &rlm;is &rlm;46% &rlm;and &rlm;in &rlm;the &rlm;combined &rlm;mode &rlm;is &rlm;53% &rlm;and &rlm;the &rlm;average &rlm;probability &rlm;of &rlm;improvement &rlm;of &rlm;the &rlm;companies &rlm;is &rlm;23% &rlm;and &rlm;the &rlm;average &rlm;probability &rlm;of &rlm;the &rlm;decline &rlm;is &rlm;20%. &rlm;Turns.. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

24 - Evaluation of the Criteria of Corporate Civilizational Governance Structure in the Iranian Capital Market
Elham Ab Shirini vali khodadadi saeed nasiri Nader Khedri

10.30495/jma.2023.21913

Commercial corporations, as an undeniable necessity of protecting the resources of stakeholders, need a civilized corporate governance structure; in a way that over time can meet the information needs and expectations of stakeholders. Corporate Governance Civilization i More

Commercial corporations, as an undeniable necessity of protecting the resources of stakeholders, need a civilized corporate governance structure; in a way that over time can meet the information needs and expectations of stakeholders. Corporate Governance Civilization is considered as a structural keyword in the corporate governance system which, by arranging effective board oversight mechanisms, can lead to the protection of shareholder interests and motivate investors to have confidence in the structures of capital market companies. The purpose of this research is evaluation of the criteria of corporate civilizational governance structure in the Iranian capital market. This study, which was a hybrid methodology, in the qualitative part, identified the characteristics of the corporate governance structure of the company in order to confirm the reliability of the identified characteristics based on Delphi analysis. Then, in a quantitative part, the study used interpretive ranking proses to evaluate the criteria of the corporate governance structure of the company in the Iranian capital market. The results of the research in the qualitative part indicated the existence of 6 features of the civilized governance structure of the company that were confirmed. The results in the quantitative part also showed that the percentage of influence of the adhocracy feature is higher than other features of the civilized governance structure, which means the existence of interactive relationships in the corporate governance system and mutual understanding of internal and external expectations and needs to protect stakeholders' rights. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

25 - Examining the Role of Human Resources in Hotel Ranking in Iran
Amir Mohsen Madani Leila Bagheri NezamAbad

Introduction and Objectives: Hospitality is of dynamic sectors in tourism industry which interms of job and capital creation plays an important role in today's social model and after oiland automotive industries, as an income maker industry has been considered by manygo More

Introduction and Objectives: Hospitality is of dynamic sectors in tourism industry which interms of job and capital creation plays an important role in today's social model and after oiland automotive industries, as an income maker industry has been considered by manygovernments. So, in order to upgrade the hotel industry in the international competitionfield, the impact of hotel managers and employees recognition will be of particularimportance in the ranking of hotels.Research method: This study is applied in terms of goal and is trying to identify effectivedimensions in human capital and hotel managers. Thus, in order to execute the plan, fichetaking cards has been used and for the field study to assess the status quo in terms of gradesymbols and the amount of affecting the development of hotel industry, somequestionnaires for the experts were designed.Finding: According to the research conducted, the main components of hotel ranking andclassifying in Iran were determined and the importance of each were identified. Finally,some solutions are offered to improve the status of hotel and tourism industries in Iran.Conclusion: Based on the study, the effective indicators in managers and hotel staff wereidentified and it was indicated the role of manager and hotel staff is not deniable inimproving the quality of hospitality services and special dimensions of human capital such astheir education and personal skills have a significant role in gaining star. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

26 - The feasibility of designing and renovating design environments in the national building regulations based on the LEED Governorate
atlas fakoor vahid ghobadiyan

Climate change in the world, which has been linked to the rise in human activities, has caused alarming environmental pollution in the world to spark the future for human life. The interactions between climate and architecture in order to achieve the goal of reducing en More

Climate change in the world, which has been linked to the rise in human activities, has caused alarming environmental pollution in the world to spark the future for human life. The interactions between climate and architecture in order to achieve the goal of reducing environmental pollution by reducing energy consumption and modeling green buildings and sustainability in architecture is one of the major goals of this issue. The precision of micro and macro scale location, as well as the respect and care of the local features of plants and living organisms, is also the coordination and consistency of the development of designs with the native features of the area of the most important rocks of the colonial green. This research tries to rank it in Leed standard according to the rules of national regulations of Iran with an analytical and comparative comparative method based on sndand studies and library researches. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

27 - Ranking of Ahwaz marginal neighborhoods based on indicators of social sustainability of housing using the model ELECTRE
faeghe sarhani mohammad hasan yazdani Saeed Amanpour

Due to the accelerated growth of cities, urban neighborhoods, and following them, the city's housing faces widespread social instability. Meanwhile, informal urban slum and urban areas, while providing vital and vital mechanisms for many poor and deprived urban resident More

Due to the accelerated growth of cities, urban neighborhoods, and following them, the city's housing faces widespread social instability. Meanwhile, informal urban slum and urban areas, while providing vital and vital mechanisms for many poor and deprived urban residents, create a diverse range of environmental and human problems for today's and future generations. Consequently, marginal areas and informal settlements are a challenge to sustainable development and social sustainability. For the development of sustainable housing in urban neighborhoods, 10 indicators have been used in social dimensions. The research method is descriptive-analytical and survey. Data collection is done in a survey. The main objective of this research is to rank the Ahwaz marginal neighborhoods based on social sustainability indices of housing using the electre model. Shannon entropy method is used for weighting indicators and Electre multi-criteria decision making method is used for ranking of neighborhoods. The sample size was calculated based on the Cochran model, which was calculated 381. To increase the accuracy of the work, 450 questionnaires were distributed. In this research, out of 6 specific textures in the city, the marginal texture of 18 neighborhoods was selected. In each neighborhood, the distribution and completion of the questionnaire and the use of the model of the Electricity model ranked the city according to the indicators of social sustainability of housing. Based on the progenies obtained using the Electro model, the highest rank is related to the Zargan neighborhood and down to the Koya Sayyah neighborhood.     Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

28 - Using Multiple Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) for Selecting and Prioritizing of Existing Water Resources as Irragation Water (Case study: Green Area of Boienzahra City)
Ali SAFARI Madjid Abbaspour Amirhosein Javid Dordaneh Aghajani

10.30495/jest.2022.25691.3462

Background and Aim: One of the key factors in the conservation and development of urban green space is use of available water resource in each region according to the characteristics of green space in this paper providing of water for boeen-zahra's green space irrigatio More

Background and Aim: One of the key factors in the conservation and development of urban green space is use of available water resource in each region according to the characteristics of green space in this paper providing of water for boeen-zahra's green space irrigation has been studied.Method: First available water resources were determined then questionnaires completed by experts, and the effective criteria in the decision-making process of water resources selection were weighed using AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) method. Finally, the best option was selected using the preferential prioritization method to enrich the evaluations (Promethee).Findings: The results of AHP method in Expert Choice software indicated that the weight of technical, practical and managerial criteria were higher than other options and water resources of municipal garden wells with miscellaneous wells were selected as the best option. In the second stage, the weights and scores obtained from the criteria and options of the first part, were selected and ranked as input to the Decision Lab 2000 software, and in this stage, the result obtained was confirmed in the first stage.Discussion and Conclusion: The present study indicates that technical, practical, managerial and environmental criteria are the most important factors in choosing the type of water source for irrigation of green space. In other words, in choosing the right water resources, achieving standards, hydraulic shock resistance, no need for advanced technology to control, system efficiency, are the parameters that are most considered.  Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

29 - Recognition and Ranking the Causes of the Outbreak Crises in Uromieh Lake Using Delphi Technique
ali reza ejazi Mahmoud Shariat Parvin Farshchi

10.30495/jest.2019.22985.3204

Background and Objective: Drought is one of the natural phenomenons which have the most damages to the arid and semi-arid areas. Today the catchment of Uromieh Lake with large scale of population density is one of the most important environmental challenges, so that, be More

Background and Objective: Drought is one of the natural phenomenons which have the most damages to the arid and semi-arid areas. Today the catchment of Uromieh Lake with large scale of population density is one of the most important environmental challenges, so that, because of low precipitation and decrease of water flows in recent years, the life of this lake has been in serious hazard. This catchment with 52000 square kilometers, and average of 200 to 900 millimeters of rainfall, has the water volumes of 22 billion cubic meters of water in all its catchment. There has been constructed several dams with reserving volume of 3 billion cubic meters on the rivers coming to the lake, in order to providing the needs of agriculture and human fresh water. Regarding the diminish of catchment area of the lake and the amount of water flow, prefect restoration of the lake is very rare. Method: In this research, we have tried to explain the impact of the factors of the crises with recognizing the causes of outbreak of crises by using Delphi technique, in order to accession of managing priorities. Findings: In this research, four main criteria and 21 sub-criteria have been identified the causes of crisis in the lake of Uromieh. Discussion and Conclusion: According to the findings of this research, there are four main criteria and 21 sub-criteria. Construction of dams with 23 percent and changes in cropping patterns with 8 percent of impact, are the most important and effective causes of crises in the lake of Uromieh. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

30 - Locating and Optimizing Coverage of CCTV Cameras to Support Better Monitoring Using S-ROPE Algorithm and 3D Visualization
Jafar Karimi Mohammad hassan Vahidnia

10.22034/jest.2019.37346.4361

Background and Objective: Modern surveillance systems based on CCTV cameras is an essential element for protecting the environment and social security. Camera network optimization and designing its architecture are among the issues of camera network studies. The purpose More

Background and Objective: Modern surveillance systems based on CCTV cameras is an essential element for protecting the environment and social security. Camera network optimization and designing its architecture are among the issues of camera network studies. The purpose of this paper is to develop a geospatial solution to find configurations for CCTV cameras in such a way that creates the maximum possible visual coverage in an urban area. Methods: In general, this research is performed in two steps. In the first step, the algorithm is used to locate cameras in two-dimensional space, and the resulting output is analyzed in the second step in a three-dimensional space and visually. The first step was performed using ArcGIS software and Python programming language, and the S-ROPE algorithm was used as a high-precision method for 2D camera deployment. After the modifications were made at the viewing and non-binary regions of the region, the location of the cameras was determined. In the second stage, the three-dimensional model of City Engine software was used to validate the output obtained using the S-ROPE algorithm. The evaluation of the applied method was performed on an urban study area. Findings: With the S-ROPE algorithm, an automated location determination for cameras was taken so that the area of 1798.28 m² was covered by a total area of 1953.98 m² of study area, i.e. 92%. After a three-dimensional review, only two cameras were added to the total of cameras to cover 100%. Discussion and Conclusion: With the proposed method, the number of cameras used makes significant savings, and the most possible coverage is achieved. The only challenge is the process time for large areas, which, due to the non-urgent nature of the problem, does not create a dent in the proposed method.   Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

31 - Investigation and prioritization of environmental training methods for separation, collection and management of waste
MajidReza Ganji Lobat Taghavi Ghasemali Omrani

10.22034/jest.2017.10747

Background and Objective: Since identifying different methods of training for citizens and employing effective ways can pave the way for comprehensive management of residues and solid waste and ultimately sustainable development, they are used to provide a background fo More

Background and Objective: Since identifying different methods of training for citizens and employing effective ways can pave the way for comprehensive management of residues and solid waste and ultimately sustainable development, they are used to provide a background for this study. Method: Four instruments were used to collect data including interviews with professors and experts, library studies, documents and questionnaire (main questionnaire specific for Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP)). Collected data were analyzed using SPSS and prioritized using AHP technique. In this study, α-Cronbach's value of 0.81 was calculated to obtain reliability. To measure and approve validity, questionnaire was checked out by professors and related experts. Conclusion: Results of AHP technique showed that integration method is the best way to train separation and collection of residues or wastes. Finally, it was concluded thatamong four training methods available in this District 17, integration method is the best one; the best training time is on weekday afternoons; and the best places are schools and parks. It is noteworthy that promoting specialized knowledge of teachers, educators and other individuals related to waste management in municipalities could be effective on efficiency of training methods. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

32 - Bank Client Accreditation and Ranking: A Case Study of Saderat Bank of Iran
alireza torabian mohammad reza nahidi amirkhiz siyavosh jani roghayeh hasanzadeh

Credit risk assessment is one of the most challenging issues in financial analysis especially in the banking sector. One of the ways to reduce this risk is to design a credit rating system for facility recipients. Accreditation is a method of assessing a loan applicant' More

Credit risk assessment is one of the most challenging issues in financial analysis especially in the banking sector. One of the ways to reduce this risk is to design a credit rating system for facility recipients. Accreditation is a method of assessing a loan applicant's credit risk that uses past data and statistical techniques to investigate the impact of different features of a loan applicant on the likelihood of default or default on the loan. This research on credit risk management methods using Logistic Regression and Validation methods and real customer ratings of Saderat Bank Supervision Center is performed and characteristics such as age, gender, amount and collateral of facilities are considered as independent variables. This study examines the relationship between the results of this model and the credit status of selected customers. The results show that the variables of age and education have an impact on the status and credit rating of the customers, while the other variables mentioned have a significant relationship with the credit status of the customer. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

33 - Modeling Customers Credit Rating Based on Life Cycle and Financial Ratios: Approach of Discriminant Analysis
abdolreza valiolahi vahidreza mirabi mohmmad hosein ranjbar

The aim of this study was to present a model of legal customers credit rating based on financial ratios and firm life cycle. The statistical population of research consist the all legal customers of bank of industry and mine in 2019 in a number of 132 firms. So, a numbe More

The aim of this study was to present a model of legal customers credit rating based on financial ratios and firm life cycle. The statistical population of research consist the all legal customers of bank of industry and mine in 2019 in a number of 132 firms. So, a number of 11 financial ratios beside of firms’ life cycle were studied through the analysis of variance test, independent test of chi-square and discriminant analysis and the results showed that firms’ financial ratios in different credit rates, are statistically different. Also the findings indicated that there is significant relationship between firms’ life cycle and credit rates and distinguished through discriminant analysis that using this method and estimating discriminant functions can determine the credit rate of firms with the accuracy of 97.7 percent. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

34 - The Effect of Banking Credit Clients Validation on Economic Growth in Iran (Case study of Bank Saderat Iran)
alireza torabian mohammadreza nahidi amirkhiz siyavosh jani roghayeh hasanzadeh

The link between financial development and economic growth has always been one of the important goals of governments in developing countries. Accordingly, those banks have been able to influence economic growth by providing the resources needed for real investment in th More

The link between financial development and economic growth has always been one of the important goals of governments in developing countries. Accordingly, those banks have been able to influence economic growth by providing the resources needed for real investment in the role of financial intermediaries. One way to look at this performance is to validate the bank's customers' economic growth. The econometric model used in this paper is a system of simultaneous equations, which are four separate models with the variables of validation, inflation rate and unemployment rate, which examine their impact on economic growth. The statistical population of this article is the information received from the branches of Iranian Export-Import Banks, and the data were analyzed using Eviews software. In the first step, various tests such as generalized Dicky Fuller, Phillips Perron were used to check and report the reliability or unreliability of the variables, and to estimate the proposed model, the method of minimum weight squares and the two-step minimum squares method were used. . The results show that the variables of validation and inflation rate have an effect on economic growth and the variable of unemployment rate does not affect economic growth except the first model. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

35 - Explaining the credit rating model in the investment industry
Samaneh Pahlavan mohammadhamed Khanmohammadi shohreh yazdani

The purpose of this research is to study the explanation of the credit rating pattern in companies accepted in the investment industry of Tehran Stock Exchange. For this purpose, relevant information was extracted from the financial statements of the companies listed on More

The purpose of this research is to study the explanation of the credit rating pattern in companies accepted in the investment industry of Tehran Stock Exchange. For this purpose, relevant information was extracted from the financial statements of the companies listed on the stock exchange. The research period was considered from 1390 to 1400. For statistical analysis, regression estimation with panel data was used. The results of the first hypothesis test of the research show that the variables of presence in foreign exchange industries, ratio of operating cash flow to debt, ratio of operating profit to interest expense, company size, financial leverage, current ratio, cash ratio have a significant effect on credit rating. have. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

36 - Credit rating modeling of pharmaceutical companies in Iran
saeed sirghani behrooz khodarahmi javad rezazadeh jalil delkhah

10.30495/jik.2024.23166

Information asymmetry has made it difficult for lenders and borrowers to make the right decisions regarding lending and borrowing that credit rating can solve these problems by clarifying the status and desirability of the borrower's credit. These problems are shown mor More

Information asymmetry has made it difficult for lenders and borrowers to make the right decisions regarding lending and borrowing that credit rating can solve these problems by clarifying the status and desirability of the borrower's credit. These problems are shown more in industries, including the pharmaceutical industry, which has specific restrictions and characteristics governing the industry in the country. Therefore, the aim of the current research is to present the credit rating models of companies for the pharmaceutical industry based on the characteristics and conditions governing the pharmaceutical industry in Iran and in the direction of enriching the knowledge of credit rating. The current research is based on studying and reviewing the texts and guidelines of Moody's rating agency and extracting the primary credit rating factors of companies active in the pharmaceutical industry, conducting interviews with experts and analysts of companies active in the pharmaceutical industry, conducting surveys and removing and adding effective factors on the credit rating of pharmaceutical industry companies. And by using formal and content validity tests and confirmatory factor analysis as well as binomial test, the final indicators of credit rating of pharmaceutical companies were extracted and finally, the priority and importance of these indicators were evaluated using Friedman's test. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

37 - Credit risk management in the banking system - A comparative approach of Data Envelopment Analysis and Neural Network and Logistic Regression
Marziyeh Ebrahimi Shghagi Abdollah Daryabor

This research has been done with the aim of identification of effective factors which influence credit risk and designing model for estimating credit Rating of the companies which have borrowed from a commercial Bank in the one-year period by using Data Envelopment Anal More

This research has been done with the aim of identification of effective factors which influence credit risk and designing model for estimating credit Rating of the companies which have borrowed from a commercial Bank in the one-year period by using Data Envelopment Analysis and neural network model and comparison of these two models . For this purpose the necessary sample data on financial and non-financial information of 146 companies (as random simple) was selected. In this research, 27 explanatory variables (include financial and non-financial variables) were obtained, by application of factor analysis and Delphi method for examination. Finally 8 variables which had significant effect on credit risk were selected and entered to DEA model. Efficiency of companies was calculated with these variables. Also variables as well as the input vector three-layer perceptron neural network models were added to the model .finally data was processes with logistic regression.  Results from data envelopment analysis model and Neural network and Logistic regression  in comparisons to the actual results obtained from neural network models to predict credit risk legal customers and credit rating suggest that neural network is more efficient than data envelopment analysis and logistic regression.   Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

38 - Ranking of mutual funds in Iran based on favorable and unfavorable risk criteria
Mohammad Reza Mehrabanpour Mohammad Safaei Roya Samimi Nezhad Reza Noohi

Due to the fact that the rating of mutual funds creates an unbearable impact on the public interest in order to request the issuance or revocation of investment units, the proper assessment of the relevant ratings is very important. One of the factors that should be con More

Due to the fact that the rating of mutual funds creates an unbearable impact on the public interest in order to request the issuance or revocation of investment units, the proper assessment of the relevant ratings is very important. One of the factors that should be considered in ranking is attention to different risk assessment criteria. In this study, we used information from 112 investment funds in the period from April 2012 to March 2013 based on ten criteria including Sharp criterion criteria, Trainer criteria, Jensen alpha standard, M2 benchmark, AR criterion, Moderator trainer standard, Jsen Alfa standard adjustment The Omega benchmark, the Sortino benchmark and the UPR, the investment fund rankings have been made. Over the period, the Iranian capital market has experienced a sharp increase in both growth and decline and, as a result, The basis for the desired and undesirable risk criteria is the ability of a fund to flourish It also showed up during the recession. Attention to the favorable and undesirable risk over this period greatly increases the ability to rely on the results of the research and can add to the research's sustainability. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

39 - حل مسائل برنامه ریزی خطی تمام بازه ای با استفاده از رتبه بندی اعداد بازه ای
علی حسین زاده محسن واعظ قاسمی

در این مقاله فرم کلی مساله برنامه ریزی خطی تمام بازه ای(FILP) در نظر گرفته می شود که در آن تمام پارامترها و متغیرها به صورت اعداد بازه ای در نظر گرفته می شوند. علاوه بر این ، در این مطالعه شرایط عمومی تری برای متغیرها در نظر گرفته شده است، و متغیرهای تصمیم از نظر علامت More

در این مقاله فرم کلی مساله برنامه ریزی خطی تمام بازه ای(FILP) در نظر گرفته می شود که در آن تمام پارامترها و متغیرها به صورت اعداد بازه ای در نظر گرفته می شوند. علاوه بر این ، در این مطالعه شرایط عمومی تری برای متغیرها در نظر گرفته شده است، و متغیرهای تصمیم از نظر علامت آزاد در نظر گرفته شده اند. چرا که این نوع مسائل در دنیای واقعی وجود دارند ولی محققان به آن نپرداخته اند. در این مقاله روش جدیدی برای حل FILP ارائه شده است. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

40 - ارائه مدلی جدید برای ارزیابی و رتبه بندی واحدهای تصمیم گیری با داده های ترتیبی
جعفر پورمحمود داود نوروزی

10.30495/ijim.2022.63950.1554

تحلیل پوششی داده های کلاسیک مقادیر ورودی ها و خروجی ها را کاملا مشخص فرض میکند. در حالیکه در اغلب مسایل واقعی مقادیر دقیق ورودی ها و خروجی ها مبهم هستند. یکی از داده های مبهم داده های ترتیبی هستند. در این مقاله مدل جدیدی برای اندازه گیری کارآیی واحدهای تصمیم گیری با داد More

تحلیل پوششی داده های کلاسیک مقادیر ورودی ها و خروجی ها را کاملا مشخص فرض میکند. در حالیکه در اغلب مسایل واقعی مقادیر دقیق ورودی ها و خروجی ها مبهم هستند. یکی از داده های مبهم داده های ترتیبی هستند. در این مقاله مدل جدیدی برای اندازه گیری کارآیی واحدهای تصمیم گیری با داده های ترتیبی ارائه میشود. ایده کلی این مدل آن است که تغییرات کارایی واحدها در ارزیابی باید به اندازه قابل کنترل مجاز باشد. بعلاوه مدل جدیدی برای رتبه بندی واحدهای کارآ بیان می شود. نتایج مدل پیشنهادی با مدل کوپر مقایسه میشود. بنابراین نمرات کارآیی حاصل از مدل پیشنهادی قابل اعتمادتر از نتایج حاصل از مدل کوپر هستند. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

41 - یک روش فازی زدایی برای حل مسایل برنامه ریزی خطی
Rahim Saneifard Rasoul Saneifard

یک روش فازی زدایی برای حل مسایل برنامه ریزی خطی

یک روش فازی زدایی برای حل مسایل برنامه ریزی خطی Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

42 - Identifying and prioritizing the components and indicators that affect the ranking of universities, focusing on educational aspects
MINA Rahimi Ali Akbar Amin Beidokhti Mohammad Reza Zare Banadkouki

The purpose of the current research is to identify and prioritize the criteria and indicators that are effective on the ranking of universities, with focus on educational aspects. In terms of the data collection, this research is classified as a mixed method (quantitati More

The purpose of the current research is to identify and prioritize the criteria and indicators that are effective on the ranking of universities, with focus on educational aspects. In terms of the data collection, this research is classified as a mixed method (quantitative-qualitative) research. The research was carried out using the combined method of grounded theory and fuzzy Delphi. The qualitative part of the research was conducted through an open and targeted interview with scientific experts, industrial owners, and students. In order to analyze the qualitative data, the three-stage process of open, central, and selective coding was used. In the quantitative part of the research, fuzzy Delphi method, with triangular fuzzy numbers, was used to identify suitable indicators and prioritize them. Statistical population in the index section, was all published researches related to the university ranking; for the interview section, experts from public comprehensive universities based in Tehran were selected in a targeted way. Based on data analysis, seventeen components and sixty-nine effective indicators were identified in the educational ranking of universities. The six main dimensions include strategy and goals, financial resources, evaluation and feedback system, training process, commercialization and human resources. The identified components were prioritized in order of importance as follows: communication with the industry, educational resources, skill training, commercialization, financial resources, planning, professors, international interaction, strategy and goals, administrative staff, ethics, content education, students, evaluation and supervision, graduates, cross-departmental communication and managers. University education leads to the improvement of research and scientific production. In order to promote universities to the global level, renewed attention to university education should be included in the mechanism of university development programs Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

43 - یک مدل رتبه بندی سرویس های ابری با استفاده از فرآیند تحلیل سلسله مراتبی AHP در محیط محاسبات ابری
گلناز آقایی قزوینی بابک نیک مرد

Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

44 - A task scheduling model in heterogeneous cloud resources with a combination of collective intelligence algorithms
safdar rostami Ali Broumandnia Ahmad Khademzadeh

Cloud computing is an environment where users have access to shared computing resources on an on-demand and pay-per-use basis.Regarding the limitations and dynamism of computing resources for the allocation of tasks to resources in a cloud environment, an effective sche More

Cloud computing is an environment where users have access to shared computing resources on an on-demand and pay-per-use basis.Regarding the limitations and dynamism of computing resources for the allocation of tasks to resources in a cloud environment, an effective scheduling mechanism is essential to solving these limitations and user satisfaction. Hence, numerous algorithms have been proposed to reduce execution time and parallelize tasks. To achieve optimal scheduling, existing scheduling algorithms consider the system's current condition. However, most proposed algorithms did not necessarily yield an optimal result in the long term and were only successful in improving one parameter of Quality of Service (QoS). Owing to the low convergence rate of solutions in metaheuristic algorithms, this paper presents a scheduling method in accordance with Multi-Level Priority Queues (MLPQ) based on non-dominated sorting using the Capuchin Search Algorithm (CapSA) for heterogeneous cloud systems. Compared to previous approaches, the proposed method demonstrates superior performance in terms of delay, load balancing, execution cost, and execution time. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

45 - Calculation of efficiency and efficiency of branches of National Bank of West Tehran
Niloofar Nikkhah amirgholam abri

The bank is an economic entity that carries out the tasks of equipping and distributing credit, financial operations, currency trading, documentary and dividend claims, stock maintenance and securities. The National Bank of Iran has a staff of over 45,000 people. The Na More

The bank is an economic entity that carries out the tasks of equipping and distributing credit, financial operations, currency trading, documentary and dividend claims, stock maintenance and securities. The National Bank of Iran has a staff of over 45,000 people. The National Bank has 5 branches operating in Iran, 2 operating branches and 2 subsidiaries abroad. Branches and Evaluate Branch Productivity during 96 and 97 Years Using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) Model. For this purpose, the effective factors are first evaluated and then the DEA model is used to evaluate the performance of the branches in order to measure their efficiency and inefficiency. We then rank them using the AP model and finally measure the productivity of a branch relative to 96 and 97 using the Malmquist Productivity Coefficient model. In this paper, using the data analysis approach, the performance of the West Bank Branches of Tehran National Bank in two years has been evaluated. The efficient and inefficient units of this branch are then identified by the CCR model and finally the efficient branches are ranked with the Anderson Peterson (AP) model and finally the Malmquist efficiency model is measured. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

46 - Criteria identification and ranking of sustainable suppliers in the supply chain of Isfahan Steel Company using thematic analysis and MARCOS method
Farzad Tajmiri Rostami farhad farhadi

10.30495/imj.2022.1944914.1720

Due to increasing environmental regulations and restrictions, and increasing social awareness, in order to meet sustainable development goals, government oversight of environmental and social issues in organizations has become stricter. Therefore the aim of this study i More

Due to increasing environmental regulations and restrictions, and increasing social awareness, in order to meet sustainable development goals, government oversight of environmental and social issues in organizations has become stricter. Therefore the aim of this study is criteria identification and sustainable iron ore supplier ranking of Isfahan Steel Company using a new multi-criteria decision-making method, named MARCOS. This research is applicative which performed by qualitative- quantitative method. The statistical population of this study was the raw material purchasing experts, which ten experts were selected by purposive sampling. In the qualitative part, the criteria were identified by thematic analysis. Then, AHP method has been used to calculate the weight of criteria and finally, using MARCOS method, ranking and evaluation of seven major suppliers of iron ore with emphasis on sustainability principles has been done by MATLAB 2019a software. Based on the results, fifteen criteria have been identified in three sectors: economic, social and environmental, which after calculating the weight of the criteria, quality, delivery, and social responsibility, and reliability, adherence to laws, pollution control and distance were more important. It should be noted that the criteria identified in this study were in good agreement with available literatures. Also, the results obtained from MARCOS method were consistent with the results of TOPSIS, COPRAS, VIKOR and SAW methods. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

47 - Using Delphi, AHP and TOPSIS Methods for Evaluating and Ranking Investment Projects in Multiple Portfolio
Vahid Baradaran Ahmad Borjy Peyman Zandi Alamdar Davoodabadi

Because of importance and complexity of portfolio management issue, there have been many articles and books on the subject of project evaluation and selection, discussing over one hundred different techniques and tools. This tools and techniques specify a prioritized pr More

Because of importance and complexity of portfolio management issue, there have been many articles and books on the subject of project evaluation and selection, discussing over one hundred different techniques and tools. This tools and techniques specify a prioritized projects list that should be selected for final allocation. Usually, using financial approaches can’t create an optimal portfolio especially in projects that have more uncertainty, this approaches can make wrong results. In these cases, these financial approaches should be combined with other approaches (such as strategic approaches) in order to make a balanced portfolio that is aligned with organization’s strategies and increase profitability and strategic adaption of projects. Besides, various investments are evaluated and selected differently and classification of projects in different portfolio allows organizations to evaluate, prioritize and select similar projects in the same portfolio by using similar tools and techniques. In this paper, we selected agriculture field as the case study and the manner of evaluating, ranking and conducting of projects by using investment projects categorizations and Delphi, AHP, and TOPSIS method has been discussed. By determining the type of business and investment and local criteria for each categorization, the results of this paper can be used in similar cases. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

48 - Using Structural Equation Modeling to Identify Risk and Make Assess in a Dairy Supply Chain
Parisa Ehsani Sadigh Raissi

Many factors may disrupt dairy products supply chains. Hence, risk analysis embedded uncertainties both in expenses and customer satisfaction. Consequently, risk management becomes a vital task in supply chain management. The main objective of this paper is to recognize More

Many factors may disrupt dairy products supply chains. Hence, risk analysis embedded uncertainties both in expenses and customer satisfaction. Consequently, risk management becomes a vital task in supply chain management. The main objective of this paper is to recognize different risk factors affecting on Iran’s dairy industries company (Pegah) and also evaluating their effects to address appropriate mitigation strategies. In this study, consistent with scientific research method principles, a conceptual model was presented for the hypothetical risk assessment method. The scale validity of the questionnaire was confirmed using confirmatory factor analysis. The analytic model was fitted through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) technique to evaluate six hypothesis statistically. The results indicated that risks relevant to the suppliers have the most contribution in the current supply chain and it is necessary to properly trace critical risks using appropriate mitigation strategies.   Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

49 - Design a Hybrid Model of Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Techniques for Ranking the Bank Branches
Pegah Aminijam Milad Jasemi Zargani

Due to the importance of ranking bank branches and the lack of a comprehensive ranking model, which can lead to improved performance of the bank and the country economic growth, offering a hybrid multiple criteria decision-making (MCDM) model for ranking among bank bran More

Due to the importance of ranking bank branches and the lack of a comprehensive ranking model, which can lead to improved performance of the bank and the country economic growth, offering a hybrid multiple criteria decision-making (MCDM) model for ranking among bank branches is necessary. However, with the passing of time, MCDM methods have helped a lot in the rankings. But the choice of which methods is accepted as the best solution is always an ambiguity. Since the comprehensive hybrid algorithm that can identify the top branches not provided, yet. This research is trying to achieve the final ranking of the branches. Thus the optimal solution is to introduce a hybrid algorithm that determines the optimal weights of the MADM methods by a linear model. This approach is especially applicable when we cannot prefer any ranking method to others. Thus, in this paper, the criteria weights are obtained using DEMATEL and ANP methods. Afterward, the bank branches are ranked using TOPSIS, VIKOR, PROMETHEE II, SAW, WPM and DEA methods, each of which is important and significant. Finally, using proposed hybrid algorithm the optimal weights of different methods and the ranks are calculated. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

50 - Using PROMETHEE Method to Provide a Model to Rank the Contractors in Construction Projects (Case study: Tehran Municipality II
Alireza Rashidi Komeijani Mostafa Bayatloo

The aim of this study is to determine the priorities and the weights of effective criteria in contractor selection as well as ranking and selection of a qualified contractor through PROMETHEE method. Since the municipalities ratify large projects for implementation, cho More

The aim of this study is to determine the priorities and the weights of effective criteria in contractor selection as well as ranking and selection of a qualified contractor through PROMETHEE method. Since the municipalities ratify large projects for implementation, choosing a qualified contractor for each project requires careful and sophisticated analysis in order to support the management for optimum decision making. So, to evaluate and rank the contractors, first, we studied the relevant literature. Then, using expert's points of view through questionnaires, we have identified 28 criteria for contractor selection. According to abovementioned criteria, we have consulted 35 experts and managers (at least with BA degree) in the municipality of zone 2 of Tehran through questionnaires.  Finally, using screening and obtaining effective criteria through eigenvector, we have calculated the weights of criteria and determined the ranking of contractors through PROMETHEE method.    Manuscript profile

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51 - Development of Compound Model for Warehouse Location Using Fuzzy Weighted Average based on the Left and Right Scores and Fuzzy Case Series
Jalal Rezaeenour Mona Torabi Nahid Babaie

Today reverse logistics has become one of the most challenging issues in the areas of the automotive supply chain. Therefore, understanding the factors that influence the implementation of reverse logistics is important. We can point to the reasons why organizations pay More

Today reverse logistics has become one of the most challenging issues in the areas of the automotive supply chain. Therefore, understanding the factors that influence the implementation of reverse logistics is important. We can point to the reasons why organizations pay attention to this subject: Competitive incentives, direct economic incentives, and environmental reasons. In many cases, there are certain rules and regulations in the areas returns that have forced the organizations to pay more attention to this sector. In this research, we determined primary criterions with collecting determined criterions of previous studies and also taking experts’ opinions which consists 3 economical, environmental and social criterions and 19 sub criterions. Then these factors were given to experts in the form of a questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed with the confirmatory factor analysis method. Finally, a number of factors have been removed and the final factors remained. In order to rank the factors, these factors were given to experts in the form of ANP (Network Analysis Process) questionnaire again. Then we used fuzzy ANP method for measuring interdependencies and criterions ranking. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

52 - Ranking of Balanced Scorecard Indicators for Performance Evaluation in Iranian Power Distribution Companies Using Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy
Shokraleh Khajavi Omid Nejati

The purpose of this study was to rank the indices of BSC (financial, customer, growth, learning, and internal processes) through using the Fuzzy Hierarchy Process (FAHP) approach in order to reduce the subjective and selective approach of individuals in performance eval More

The purpose of this study was to rank the indices of BSC (financial, customer, growth, learning, and internal processes) through using the Fuzzy Hierarchy Process (FAHP) approach in order to reduce the subjective and selective approach of individuals in performance evaluation. The research methodology is applied in terms of its purpose and the researchers have applied a descriptive approach in which the required data has collected by employing the questionnaire and survey. The statistical population of this research includes managers and heads of departments in Yazd Electric Distribution Company. Sampling was done using the purposeful method. The results show that the customer’s criteria and growth and learning have the highest weight among the criteria, respectively. Also, customer satisfaction indices, employee satisfaction, production efficiency and net profit are found significances in prioritizing indices. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

53 - Identify and rank the factors that influencing creativity and innovation of Kian Tire factory workers through
seyedali hoseini seyed ali Hoseini Nilofar Mirsepasi

This research aims to investigate the factors affecting creativity and innovation among their employees, and after identifying these factors, their ranking is done using self-made questionnaire . The sample population used in this survey was all employees of Kian Tire C More

This research aims to investigate the factors affecting creativity and innovation among their employees, and after identifying these factors, their ranking is done using self-made questionnaire . The sample population used in this survey was all employees of Kian Tire Company. Based on the conceptual model of the research, in the first step, according to the Delphi method, the items were identified from the viewpoint of the elite for creativity and innovation. Questionnaires to identify the model indices were provided to the statistical population of the study. The obtained data were evaluated using Delphi test. According to the results, these factors were identified, which in general can be classified into two general categories of internal and external factors. The ranking of these factors both internal and external, was done using the TOPSIS technique and Analytical Hierarchy process. Finally , suggestions were made to institutionalize creativity and innovation in the organization. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

54 - رتبه بندی مولفه های موثر کیفیت زندگی کاری والتون بر بهره وری کارمندان با تکنیکAHP )مورد مطالعه:شعب بانک صادرات شهرشیراز(
حسن صفرنیا هادی شفیعی رضا افتخاری گیفان

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55 - ارزیابی و انتخاب پیمانکاران پروژه های عمرانی شهرداری با در نظر گرفتن معیارهای مهندسی مقاومت پذیری
مهیار کیان پور سید علی ترابی

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56 - ارائه مدل عملیاتی اعتبارسنجی مشتریان حقیقی پست بانک ایران به روشF-TOPSIS
موسی احمدی محمد مصطفی ناصر

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57 - تجزیه و تحلیل معیارهای ارزیابی سلامت و ثبات نظام بانکی با استفاده از تکنیک دیمتل
شیوا قاسمپور محمدجواد سلیمی محمدحسن ابراهیمی سرو علیا مهدی ابراهیمی

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58 - ارزیابی عملکرد و رتبه بندی بانکهای پذیرفته شده در بورس وفرابورس ایران)تکنیک پرامتیمدل غیر جبرانی(
ایمان خسروی پور نگار خسروی پور

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59 - بررسی ارتباط رتبه بندی مالی واحدهای دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی با برخی از شاخص های منتخب مالی
طاهره رضازاده تکیه امیر محمودیان طالب پرگر

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60 - Identifying and Ranking the Most Important Criteria Electronic of Quality Services for Internet Banking (Using a Hybrid Model of DEMATEL and ANP)
Ali Mollahosseini Hadi Shafiee Reza Eftekhari Gifan

In today's competitive world, internet banking and electronic service quality can differentiate organization in the face of other organizations. Focus on key areas of internet banking transform it into a multi-criteria decision problem and due to uncertainty on the issu More

In today's competitive world, internet banking and electronic service quality can differentiate organization in the face of other organizations. Focus on key areas of internet banking transform it into a multi-criteria decision problem and due to uncertainty on the issue, it can be examined under fuzzy condition. The research aims to identify and rank the most important quality criteria for e-banking services in various branches of Keshavarzi Bank in Kerman city. Considering the nature of the study;  it is descriptive and according to the defined purpose, is practical and according to methods of carrying out is surveying. In this study, the most effective measures of e-banking services quality, according to previous studies, identified and then, the main factors compared using DEMATEL technique and the agents with low degree of importance were excluded. Afterwards, weighted matrix formed using ANP and the final ranking was done. The results of analysis of data were suggested that components of the continuous improvement and profits have maximum weight (0.174 and 0.172 respectively) while call and response components have minimum of one (0.063) among the effective components of e-banking quality of electronic service. Manuscript profile

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61 - Combination of DEA and ANP-QUALIFLEX methods to determine the most Efficient Portfolio
Mozhgan pishdadian Alireza Alinezhad

The existence of an active and prosperous capital market is always recognized as one of the signs of international development in the countries. The most important issue faced by investors in these markets is the decision to choose the appropriate securities for investm More

The existence of an active and prosperous capital market is always recognized as one of the signs of international development in the countries. The most important issue faced by investors in these markets is the decision to choose the appropriate securities for investment and formation of optimal portfolio. The rating of companies accepted in stock exchange is a complete mirror of their status and is a measure of investment. This will increase the competitiveness, development and market efficiency. In this research, the top 20 companies listed in Tehran Stock Exchange during the third quarter of 2015 are ranked according to financial ratios. In previous studies, optimal portfolio has been determined using data envelopment analysis models and multi-criteria decision making techniques, but the present study combines these two techniques to evaluate and determine the most efficient portfolio. Accordingly, the performance scores of each model are obtained using one of the data envelopment analysis model and then, the weight of each index is obtained using the network analysis process through multi-criteria decision-making techniques. Manuscript profile

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62 - Presenting a Model for Evaluating and Ranking Fuel Stations Based on AHP Approach
Payam Hanafizade Seyyed Hassan Mousavi Mohammad Amin Nayebi

In this article, an evaluating model for ranking the fuel stations of N.I.O.P.D.C. is presented. The model was formulated based on one of MCDM techniques known as Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). More specifically, initially, we conducted a survey through administeri More

In this article, an evaluating model for ranking the fuel stations of N.I.O.P.D.C. is presented. The model was formulated based on one of MCDM techniques known as Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). More specifically, initially, we conducted a survey through administering a questionnaire to experts in order to identify the criteria for evaluating fuel stations. Then, we determined criteria weights using a questionnaire on the basis of AHP standard. We used a rating scale instead of direct pair wise comparisons among alternatives so that we could overcome the explosion in the number of required comparisons when the number of alternatives is excessively large. Then, we calculated global Weights of every criterion in each level and after that considering assigned rates by evaluators to every fuel station, the scores of every fuel station was eventually calculated. All of weights were calculated and run using EC software. To test the presented model, we evaluated four stations in Zanjan province. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

63 - A Two-echelon Multi-objective Hybrid Model for Single-Vendor Multiple-Retailer Vendor Management Inventory Problem by using Two Pareto-based Multi-objective Meta-heuristic Algorithms
Mostafa Hoseinnezhadi Alireza Irajpur

In this research, a mathematical model for VMI is studied. One goal is to reduce inventory costs in a two-level supply chain, while other goals consider enabling the system and help making decisions in possible demand situations and delivery times, and increasing the le More

In this research, a mathematical model for VMI is studied. One goal is to reduce inventory costs in a two-level supply chain, while other goals consider enabling the system and help making decisions in possible demand situations and delivery times, and increasing the level of service and quality, while reducing the costs of increasing the service level. However, to gain more performance in real world problems, constraints exist, e.g. the lack of a low service level, warehouse space, budget, moving capacity, and total integrated discount. In this research, the shipments are assumed to be non-identical, and shortages are considered in two classes: lag and lost sales. Because the achieved model type is of nonlinear integer planning type and an NP-hard problem, meta-heuristic solutions should be used. Regarding two-goal minimization based on reducing total inventory cost, taking possible demand, delivery times, the non-homology of shipments into account, and also shortage and discount, to find the amount of product order and the product shortage level, the achieved model is solved using the required algorithms and tools. Regarding inventory management at two levels of seller and retailer, problems occur containing constraints. Finally, this research aims to obtain inventory management mathematical model by seller in the supply chain in conditions (such as one retailer-one seller, and one seller-multiple retailers), and to provide a solution during uncertainty, non-homology of shipments, when the shortage of lag and lost sales is permitted, and total discount. Manuscript profile

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64 - Assessing Credit Risk in the Banking System Using Data Mining Techniques
Nima Hamta Mohammad Ehsanifar Bahareh Mohammadi

A credit risk is the risk of default on a debt that may arise from a borrower failing to make required payments. The objective of this paper is recognition of the factors that effect on credit risk and presenting a model for prediction of credit risk and legal customer More

A credit risk is the risk of default on a debt that may arise from a borrower failing to make required payments. The objective of this paper is recognition of the factors that effect on credit risk and presenting a model for prediction of credit risk and legal customer credit ranking that are applicant of Sepah bank facilities in Dezfool city and the method of Clustering, Neural Network and Supporter Vector Machine has been used in the current study. Accordingly necessary investigations have been done on financial and nonfinancial data by means of a simple random sample of 200 legal customers that were applicant of bank facilities. In the this paper, 27 descriptive variable that include financial and nonfinancial variables were investigated and finally available variables 8 effective variables on credit risk were selected by means of bank experts judges that were separated by data collection Clustering method in to some groups (Clusters) in the someway that data in one Cluster were considering other points in other Clusters had more similarity. Also selected variables with 3 layers perceptron Neural Network input vector entered the model and finally by means of Support Vector Machine was presented in order to bank legal customers’ financial operation prediction. The obtained results of Neural Network model and Supporter Machine indicate that Neural Network model has mire efficiency in legal customers’ credit risk prediction and credit ranking. Manuscript profile

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65 - Identification and ranking of competence management dimensions in Tehran Islamic Azad University units
Parisa Asghari Mohammad Salehi Kiyomarth Niaz Azari

  Competence of managers in the higher education system is effective in increasing the efficiency, effectiveness and increasing internal and external satisfaction of the organization. This research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive in terms of survey t More

  Competence of managers in the higher education system is effective in increasing the efficiency, effectiveness and increasing internal and external satisfaction of the organization. This research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive in terms of survey type. The statistical population included vice presidents and managers of departments, vice presidents and managers of faculties, department managers and academic staff members of Islamic Azad University of Tehran in the number of 4134 people, of which 352 people were selected based on cokran's formula and stratified random sampling as a sample. To collect data, a researcher-made questionnaire of competence management with 97 questions and three dimensions "individual, organizational and social" was used. Content and construct validity were used to determine validity and Cronbach's alpha was used to determine reliability, which was confirmed. Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests and factor analysis were used to analyze the data. The results showed that: competency management has three dimensions (individual, organizational and social), among the dimensions of competency management, the organizational dimension with a factor load of 0.894 has the most influence and in the first place, followed by the individual dimension with a factor load. 0.820 is in the second rank and the social dimension with a factor load of 0.706 has the least influence in the third rank. Manuscript profile

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66 - Prevalence of verbal and none verbal Learning Disability Among elementary children in Mashhad
Saeed taimory Nader baghery Ali mashhadi3

                The aim of this study was the Prevalence of Learning Disability Among children’s studying of elementary schools in Mashhad city. 780 subjects (390 girls, 390 boys) were sele More

                The aim of this study was the Prevalence of Learning Disability Among children’s studying of elementary schools in Mashhad city. 780 subjects (390 girls, 390 boys) were selected by cluster – quota multi stage sampling. For measure learning disabilities the pupil rating scale revised was employed. Data analyzed by chi 2 methods. Result showed:Prevalence of learning disability in elementary children is 18%; The frequencies of Learning Disability in boys are more than girls; In all of class’s grades frequency of Learning Disability in boys are more than girls; The frequencies of none verbal Learning Disability in boys and girls are more than verbal Learning Disability; The frequencies of none verbal Learning Disability in boys are more than girls. Manuscript profile

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67 - Screening and Identification of Drought Tolerant Bread Wheat Landraces (Triticum aestivum L.)
Fatemeh Naderi Fatemeh Bavandpori Ezatolah Farshadfar Mohsen Farshadfar

10.30495/jcep.2020.676143

Drought is the abiotic stress to decrease yield potential. To screen and identify drought tolerant genotypes of bread wheat landraces, was studied in a randomized complete block design with three replications with two levels of stress (stress and non-stress environments More

Drought is the abiotic stress to decrease yield potential. To screen and identify drought tolerant genotypes of bread wheat landraces, was studied in a randomized complete block design with three replications with two levels of stress (stress and non-stress environments) and 25 bread wheat genotypes, at the Razi University of Kermanshah in 2017-2018. Results of analysis of variance and mean comparison of morphological, physiological and biochemical traits showed that effect of genotype was significant for most of the traits under stress. Correlation coefficients showed a positive and significant result between yield with thousand seed weight and biological yield in both stress and non-stress conditions. Analysis of variance and mean comparisons showed that genotype No. 10 was superior under both stress and non-stress conditions. The results of correlation between drought stress indices showed that STI, MRP and biological yield were positively and significantly correlated with grain yield under both stress and non-stress conditions. Ranking of genotypes, based on sum of ranks, mean ranks and standard deviation of ranks, showed that genotypes 10, 15 and 18 were best rank and recognized as superior drought resistant genotypes, while genotypes 4, 16, and 22 were identified susceptible. Factor analysis in stress environment explained 80.55% of the variance by four main factors. Ward's cluster analysis under stress condition divided the genotypes into four groups. Grouping of genotypes were somewhat different due to different responses of bread wheat genotypes to water deficit stress and their differences in susceptibilies or relative resistancese. Manuscript profile

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68 - Identifying and Ranking Factors Effective on Organizational Productivity by DEMATEL Model
Neda kiani Reza Radfard

Improvement of the quality of work factor, acquisition of new skills, and identification of other factors help the organization to make efforts to upgrade itself. The present study aims to identify the most effective factors on improving organizational productivity. The More

Improvement of the quality of work factor, acquisition of new skills, and identification of other factors help the organization to make efforts to upgrade itself. The present study aims to identify the most effective factors on improving organizational productivity. The research is a survey regarding its method and applied from the viewpoint of its objective. For data collection a questionnaire was used. The validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by obtaining the approval of ten experts and its reliability was measured through the use of Cronbach’s alpha. The data were analyzed by DEMATEL modal, which turned the relationship between cause and effect criteria into an intelligent structure for the system. The purpose of the model was ranking and identifying the indices effective on the productivity of the student welfare fund of the Ministry of Health and Medical Education. The results of the research indicate that the social- psychological factors have a significant effect on the productivity of the organization. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

69 - Developing a Comprehensive Method for the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (With emphasis on revising of fuzzy inconsistency pair wise comparison matrix)
Ali Reza Bafandeh Morteza Mahmoodzadeh

    In this paper a new method to improve the inconsistency of pair wise comparison matrices is proposed. To do so, we used Zeshui’s method in fuzzy form. Also we developed a complete fuzzy AHP method by combining Cao’s inconsistency test meth More

    In this paper a new method to improve the inconsistency of pair wise comparison matrices is proposed. To do so, we used Zeshui’s method in fuzzy form. Also we developed a complete fuzzy AHP method by combining Cao’s inconsistency test method, Buckley’s revised AHP method, Chen’s ranking method, and Genetic Algorithm method to calculate the overall priorities Manuscript profile

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70 - Evaluation and analysis of livability components in the eight regions of Ahvaz
Mohammad Davodi َAhmad Khademolseiny hamid saberi Amir Gandomkar Hojat Mahkouii

The decline in the quality of urban life due to the formation and occurrence of complex problems in various economic, social, environmental, physical and institutional dimensions, has made it necessary to use the model of good urban management with the aim of improving More

The decline in the quality of urban life due to the formation and occurrence of complex problems in various economic, social, environmental, physical and institutional dimensions, has made it necessary to use the model of good urban management with the aim of improving livability. The purpose of this study is to evaluate and analyze the components of livability in the seven regions of Ahvaz. This research was applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-survey in terms of method.In order to collect research data, two methods of documentary analysis and survey were used. The research tools were questionnaires and interviews with experts. The statistical population of the study was about 200 experts in Ahvaz, of which 62 were selected as the sample size. One-sample t-test was used for analysis.The results of quantitative data analysis showed that the average of the total urban environment index in Ahvaz is 1.86, urban history is 1.9, urban management is 1.92, services of the Minister of Urban Infrastructure are 2.20 and Economy is 1.76 in the city. Ahvaz, the situation of services and infrastructure index is better than other indices and the economy index is worse than other indices. Manuscript profile

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71 - رتبه بندی و مدیریت سهام در بازار بورس با استفاده از تحلیل بنیادی و تکنیکی (مطالعه موردی: بورس تهران)
علیرضا علی نژاد ابوالفضل کاظمی کیوان صراف ها

یکی از دلایل اصلی انجام این پژوهش، عدم اطمینان دست اندرکاران اوراق بهادار در زمینه صحت رتبه بندی سهام بورس بالخص صنعت مالی که یکی از ارکان اصلی بورس می‌باشد است. در این پژوهش سعی شده است تا با استخراج شاخص‌های مورد نیاز جهت رتبه بندی دقیق شرکت‌ها در بازار سرمایه تهران د More

یکی از دلایل اصلی انجام این پژوهش، عدم اطمینان دست اندرکاران اوراق بهادار در زمینه صحت رتبه بندی سهام بورس بالخص صنعت مالی که یکی از ارکان اصلی بورس می‌باشد است. در این پژوهش سعی شده است تا با استخراج شاخص‌های مورد نیاز جهت رتبه بندی دقیق شرکت‌ها در بازار سرمایه تهران در پروسه خرید سهام کمک نموده و به عنوان راهنمای کلی مدنظر قرار گیرد. از دیگر اهداف اصلی این پژوهش، بکارگیری ترکیبی دو دیدگاه مهم در مسیر یافتن مطلوبترین سهام یعنی تحلیل بنیادی و تحلیل تکنیکی است. لذا در این تحقیق ابتدا پس از تعیین گروه تصمیم گیری(خبرگان بورس) و استخراج شاخص‌های اولیه از ادبیات موضوع، با استفاده از روش‌های آماری ناپارامتریک به تعیین شاخص‌های نهایی پرداخته شده است. سپس با استفاده از تکنیک مقایسات زوجی(بهبود در AHP) جهت تصمیم گیری گروهی به تعیین وزن معیارها با استفاده از تأثیرات متقابل آنها بر یکدیگر اقدام شد. سپس با استفاده از روش PROMETHEE و استخراج اطلاعات مربوط به صنایع مالی خدماتی، ابتدا به رتبه بندی این صنایع و پس از آن به رتبه بندی شرکتهای فعال در صنایع برتر شناخته شده پرداخته شده است. پس از انجام تحلیل بنیادی، با مطالعه ادبیات تحقیق و آنچه که در حال حاضر در شرکت‌های کارگزاری به کار گرفته می‌شود، سه شاخص از مهم ترین و پرکاربردترین شاخصهای تکنیکی را جهت تحلیل تکنیکی شرکتهای برتر شناخته شده انتخاب و در انتها زمان مناسب جهت معامله در بازه زمانی سال 1390 تعیین گردید.  Manuscript profile

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72 - ارزیابی کارایی و رتبه بندی مدارس شهرستان فیروزکوه با استفاده از مدل تحلیل پوششی داده ها ( مطالعه موردی مدارس ابتدایی شهرستان فیروزکوه )
مریم زیاری مهدی فلاح جلودار

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73 - Integration of decision-making models based on optimization, distance ratio and additive weighting in climate pattern determination
Laleh Parviz Neda Azizi Khadijeh Khani-Zangbar

Climate indices by revealing the climatic diversity of the region, have led to the development of management policies in agriculture, water resources and environment fields. The performance of De Martonne, Ivanov, precipitation effectiveness, continental coefficient, te More

Climate indices by revealing the climatic diversity of the region, have led to the development of management policies in agriculture, water resources and environment fields. The performance of De Martonne, Ivanov, precipitation effectiveness, continental coefficient, temperature, rainfall anomaly, percent of normal precipitation, vegetation, aridity and Selyaninov indices were investigated using the data of 15 meteorological stations. The effective climate index determination was done using simple additive weighting (SAW), TOPSIS and simultaneous evaluation of criteria and alternatives (SECA). The sensitivity analysis of the SECA method rather to the β coefficient had a significant effect on the results. Based on the ranking results of three multi-criteria decision-making methods, Ivanov's index performs well in severe climate conditions (with extreme high and low values), and in other climatic conditions, it is better to use it together with another climate index. The percent of normal precipitation index was overestimated in most of the stations. Rainfall anomaly index also described the climatic condition of most stations as close to normal. In determining the effective climate index, the number of meteorological data, the type of their mathematical relationship and the way of climatic demarcation are of special importance. The highest amount of intensity and percentage of changes was in the case of SAW and SECA, TOPSIS and SECA methods. The highest number of first ranks in three multi-criteria decision-making methods is related to De Martonne, aridity, vegetation indices and then effective precipitation index. Manuscript profile

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74 - Analysis of the relationship between urban livability and environmental sustainability in area 22 of Tehranmetropolis
amir hossene hekmati hamidreza joodaki yousef ali ziari

According to the United Nations, in 1900, only 10% of the world's population lived in cities, but in 2007, the world's urban population reached 50%. . The purpose of this study is to investigate the criteria of the Minister of Urban Sustainability Indicators in the 22nd More

According to the United Nations, in 1900, only 10% of the world's population lived in cities, but in 2007, the world's urban population reached 50%. . The purpose of this study is to investigate the criteria of the Minister of Urban Sustainability Indicators in the 22nd metropolitan area of Tehran. The research method is descriptive-analytical and in terms of the purpose of a research is data collection using library and field studies using the basics of the research and the five-Likert questionnaire, the criteria were determined by the Minister of Standards. Then, using the method of hierarchical analysis, the sub-criteria were prioritized. Built "Between Transportation Sub-Criteria Minister of Infrastructure" Safe Street "Between Safety Sub-Criteria Sub-Criteria" Safety of Public Places "and Between Health Sub-Criteria Ventilation Potential and Between Housing Sub-Criteria" Housing Plan "and New Criteria for Investment Manuscript profile

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75 - Ranking Gas Stations from the Citizenships’ Viewpoints Using the Vikor Model (A Case Study of Eastern Part of Ahvaz Metropolis)
reza shooshtari Abbas Maroofnezhad

With the population increase in the cities of Iran, especially in the big cities, the demand for public services has increased too. Also, the need to use cars and, consequently, to create multiple gas stations has been increased more than ever before. Despite the fact t More

With the population increase in the cities of Iran, especially in the big cities, the demand for public services has increased too. Also, the need to use cars and, consequently, to create multiple gas stations has been increased more than ever before. Despite the fact that Iran is the second largest natural gas supplier in the world, it has long enjoyed the use and export of gas and diesel as the two most commonly fuel used for vehicles in most countries of the world. Given the difference in production capacity and gas consumption in the country, a large part of this fuel is supplied from abroad, which puts a lot of financial burden on buying, transportation and distribution at fuel terminals of the country's economy. The present study is objective as far as its objective is regarded and the method used in this study is a descriptive-analytical one. Using documentary resources and field surveys, a questionnaire consisting of 11 gas stations located in the eastern part of Ahvaz with seven indicators was designed and the stations were analyzed using the Vikor technique. The results of the study showed that among the stations, the position of gas station with Qi zero was ranked first and the position of the gas station of five companies with Qi 0.931 ranked the 11th or the last one.  Therefore, in order to achieve spatial distribution and establish a relative balance in the distribution of services, measures should be taken to strengthen and increase the level of these seven indicators.   Manuscript profile

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76 - A Quantitive Analysis of Health Factors for Realization of Urban and Regional Planing Goals Case study : counties of Isfahan province
Mahin Nastaran Enayat Mirzaei

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77 - Ranking method for efficient units by RPA and TOPSIS in DEA
فرزاد رضائی بالف

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78 - نوعی رویکرد برای رتبه DMU های کارا در تحلیل پوششی داده ها بر اساس ترکیبی از نورم بی نهایت و منهتن
شکرالله زیاری مناف شریف زاده

در بسیاری از برنامه های کاربردی، تبعیض در میان واحدهای تصمیم گیرنده (DMU) ها یک روش کار فنی مشکل ساز برای تصمیم گیرندگان در تحلیل پوششی داده ها (DEA) است. مدل های DEA قادر به تمایز قائل شدن میان DMU های به شدت کارآمد نمی باشد. از این رو، علاقه رو به رشد در بهبود قدرت تب More

در بسیاری از برنامه های کاربردی، تبعیض در میان واحدهای تصمیم گیرنده (DMU) ها یک روش کار فنی مشکل ساز برای تصمیم گیرندگان در تحلیل پوششی داده ها (DEA) است. مدل های DEA قادر به تمایز قائل شدن میان DMU های به شدت کارآمد نمی باشد. از این رو، علاقه رو به رشد در بهبود قدرت تبعیض در  DEA هنوز وجود دارد. هدف از این مقاله رتبه بندی DMU های بسیار کارآ در تحلیل پوششی داده ها ها بر اساس بهره برداری از  یک ایده و ترکیب منهتن و نورم بی نهایت با بازده به مقیاس ثابت و متغیر است. روش پیشنهادی در برخی از روش های رتبه بندی قادر به غلبه بر مشکلات موجود است. Manuscript profile

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79 - تحلیـل پوششـی دادههـا از شبیهسـازی بـر روی شـبکه QCD بـا اسـتفاده از مـدل CCR
محمد حسین درویش متولی

یکـی از اصـول بسـیار جـدی در تیـوری تولیـد اقتصادی اصـل «بهرهوری» اسـت. بـه عبـارت سـاده، کارایـی را میتـوان بـه عنـوان تقاضـا کـه به اهـداف مـورد نظر (خروجـی) بـا حداقـل اسـتفاده از منابـع موجود به دسـت آورد تعریف کـرد (ورودی). بـه منظور، تشـخیص کارایی نسـب More

یکـی از اصـول بسـیار جـدی در تیـوری تولیـد اقتصادی اصـل «بهرهوری» اسـت. بـه عبـارت سـاده، کارایـی را میتـوان بـه عنـوان تقاضـا کـه به اهـداف مـورد نظر (خروجـی) بـا حداقـل اسـتفاده از منابـع موجود به دسـت آورد تعریف کـرد (ورودی). بـه منظور، تشـخیص کارایی نسـبی واحدهای سـازمانی با چنـد ورودی جهت تولید خروجیهـای متعـدد، روش «تحلیل پوششـی دادهها» (DEA) توسـط چارنز، کوپر و رودز معرفـی شـد. در واقـع، تحلیـل پوششـی دادههـا برنامهنویسـی ریاضی خطی کـه بـه محاسـبه کارایی یـک سـازمان در یک گـروه در رابطـه با مشـاهده بهترین عمـل در آن گـروه اسـت. بر خـلاف تجزیه و تحلیل آمـاری رایج کـه در زمینه های مرکـزی مسـتقراند؛ آن یـک روش جهـت دار در مرز اسـت. اخیرا یکـی از زمینه های مـورد علاقـه در تحقیـق در عملیـات شـده اسـت. تاریخچه انگیـزهای بـرای ما در ایـن مقالـه بـود، از طریق اجـرای مـدل CCR در نرم افـزار حل کننـده DEA. تحلیـل پوششـی داده هـا حاضـر شبیه سـازی در شـبکه QCD  با وسـعت زمانی به ترتیـب Nt=4,6. تعجـب آور ایـنکـه نتایـج بـرای هـر دو مـورد بـه دسـت آمده، ایـن حقیقـت را کـه مجموعـه دادههـای کارآمـد متعلـق بـه مناطق درجـه حرارت بـالا را نشـان میدهـد. توجـه داشـته باشـید کـه اطلاعـات به دسـت آمده در دمـای بحرانـی کارآمـد می باشـد.همانطـور کـه از شـبکه QCD عملـی انتظـار میرود، مـدل DEA-CCR ارائـه شـده در ایـن مقاله نیز ایـن واقعیت را تاییـد میکند که بهتریـن مجموعـه داده ناشـی از شبیه سـازی در حـد پیوسـته 0→ a. در واقـع، بـا در نظـر گرفتـن محـدوده ناپدید شـدن فاصله شـبکه، کارایـی الگوریتـم را میتوان بیشـتر کرد. Manuscript profile

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80 - انتخاب وزن ها برای یک رتبه بندی کامل واحدهای تصمیم گیرنده در تحلیل پوششی داده ها و ارزیابی متقاطع
پریچهر زمانی

تحلیل پوششی داده های (DEA) مرسوم به تصمیم گیرنده‌ها (DM) کمک می‌کند تا یک گروه همگن از واحدهای تصمیم‌گیرنده‌ی (DMU) کارا و ناکارا را مشخص نمایند. به هرحال، تحلیل پوششی داده‌ها اطلاعات زیادی در مورد واحدهای تصمیم‌گیرنده کارا نمی‌دهد. یکی از موضوعات جالب تحقیق، تفاوت قایل More

تحلیل پوششی داده های (DEA) مرسوم به تصمیم گیرنده‌ها (DM) کمک می‌کند تا یک گروه همگن از واحدهای تصمیم‌گیرنده‌ی (DMU) کارا و ناکارا را مشخص نمایند. به هرحال، تحلیل پوششی داده‌ها اطلاعات زیادی در مورد واحدهای تصمیم‌گیرنده کارا نمی‌دهد. یکی از موضوعات جالب تحقیق، تفاوت قایل شدن بین واحدهای تصمیم‌گیرنده کارا است. هدف این مقاله رتبه بندی همه‌ی واحدهای تصمیم گیرنده کارا (رأسی و غیر رأسی) مبنی بر تعریف اندیس جدیدی است که از تعاریف اساسی مدل ها بدست آمده است. روش مطرح شده توانایی حذف کاستی های موجود در بعضی از روشهای رتبه بندی را دارد و به همین دلیل سهم جدیدی در مبحث رتبه بندی تحلیل پوششی داده ها را داراست. Manuscript profile

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81 - یک مقدار شپلی برپایه انتروپی برای رتبه بندی در تحلیل پوششی داده ها
رضا فلاح نژاد ساناز اسدی رحمتی کیوان مرادی پور

در تحلیل پوششی داده های معمولی، واحدهای تصمیم گیرنده (DMU) به دو دسته کارا و ناکارا تقسیم می شوند، اما امتیاز همه واحدهای کارا برابر با یک است و هیچ تمایزی بین آنها وجود ندارد. بنابراین روش های رتبه بندی متعددی برای افزایش قدرت تمایز پیشنهاد شده است. این مقاله یک چارچوب More

در تحلیل پوششی داده های معمولی، واحدهای تصمیم گیرنده (DMU) به دو دسته کارا و ناکارا تقسیم می شوند، اما امتیاز همه واحدهای کارا برابر با یک است و هیچ تمایزی بین آنها وجود ندارد. بنابراین روش های رتبه بندی متعددی برای افزایش قدرت تمایز پیشنهاد شده است. این مقاله یک چارچوب یکپارچه از بازی های همکارانه و آنتروپی را برای رتبه بندی واحدهای کارا با در نظر گرفتن واحدهای کارا به عنوان بازیکنان در یک بازی همکارانه پیشنهاد می کند، زیر مجموعه ای از این بازیکنان به عنوان ائتلاف S تعریف می شود. مجموع کارایی DMUهای ناکارا با توجه به مجموعه امکان تولید شامل DMUهای ناکارا و اعضای کارای عضو ائتلاف S به عنوان تابع مشخصه ائتلاف S تعریف می شود که برای تعیین تاثیر حاشیه ای DMUهای کارا استفاده می شود. سپس، یک مقدار شپلی جدید، حاصل از تجمیع وزن دار شده تاثیرات حاشیه ای DMUهای کارا با آنتروپی شانون برای رتبه بندی DMUهای کارآمد استفاده می شود. برای اولین بار، از آنتروپی برای ایجاد یک مقدار شپلی برای محاسبه رتبه واحدهای کارا استفاده می کنیم. دو مثال برای نشان دادن کاربرد مدل پیشنهادی ارائه شده است Manuscript profile

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82 - عوامل تاثیرگزار بر انحرافات کارایی در مدلهای تحلیل پوششی دادهای مبتنی بر وزن مشترک
سعید شاه قبادی

روشهای مختلفی برای تولید مجموعه ای مشترک از وزنها در تحلیل پوششی داده ها بر اساس اندازه گیری فاصله نرم P وجود دارد. انحراف نمره کارایی حاصل از اوزان مشترک، از نمره کارایی هدف ممکن است مربوط به مدل و پارامتر p باشد. در این مطالعه ، در صورت ایجاد نمره کارایی با کمترین انح More

روشهای مختلفی برای تولید مجموعه ای مشترک از وزنها در تحلیل پوششی داده ها بر اساس اندازه گیری فاصله نرم P وجود دارد. انحراف نمره کارایی حاصل از اوزان مشترک، از نمره کارایی هدف ممکن است مربوط به مدل و پارامتر p باشد. در این مطالعه ، در صورت ایجاد نمره کارایی با کمترین انحراف توسط وزن مشترک ، سعی می شودفاکتور های تاثیرگزار در مورد انتخاب p ، مدل و مجموعه داده ها تععین شود.همچنین با تجزیه و تحلیل نتیجه مدل های موجود ، دو مدل خطی بهبود یافته معرفی شده است.نتایج مدلهای پیشنهادی دارای انحرافات کارایی فردی و کلی کمتری نسبت به مدلهای قبلی است که این نتایج با مثالهای عددی و تجزیه و تحلیل شبیه سازی تأیید شده است. Manuscript profile

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83 - رتبه بندی صنایع بورس اوراق بهادار تهران با استفاده از روش ترکیبی نگاشت شناسی فازی، الکتر3 و تخصیص خطی
مجتبی موحدی مهدی همایونفر مهدی فدایی اشکیکی منصور صوفی

یکی از پیچیده ترین مسائل تصمیم گیری برای سرمایه گذاران بورس اوراق بهادار، ارزیابی عملکرد شرکت ها و در گام بعد رتبه‌بندی آنها می باشد که بر اساس رویکردهای مختلف قابل انجام است. در این مقاله، صنایع بورس اوراق بهادار تهران طی سال‌های 1390 تا 9139 با استفاده از ترکیب روش ها More

یکی از پیچیده ترین مسائل تصمیم گیری برای سرمایه گذاران بورس اوراق بهادار، ارزیابی عملکرد شرکت ها و در گام بعد رتبه‌بندی آنها می باشد که بر اساس رویکردهای مختلف قابل انجام است. در این مقاله، صنایع بورس اوراق بهادار تهران طی سال‌های 1390 تا 9139 با استفاده از ترکیب روش های نگاشت شناختی فازی (FCM)، Electere III و تخصیص خطی (LA) مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفتند. بدین منظور ابتدا بر اساس بررسی ادبیات موضوع، 21 معیار به عنوان معیارهای اصلی در تحلیل عملکرد شرکت های حاضر در بورس اوراق بهادار انتخاب شدند. سپس از با استفاده از روش نگاشت شناسی فازی به عنوان ابزار تحلیل کیفی برای رتبه بندی معیارهای ارزیابی مالی بر اساس میزان جذب استفاده شد. با استفاده از FCM، پنج معیار به عنوان مهمترین معیار برای ارزیابی عملکرد تعیین شد. در مرحله بعد، کلیه صنایع موجود طی 10 سال از سال 1390 تا 1399 با استفاده از روش ELECTRE III به عنوان یک روش قدرتمند MCDA مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفتند. در نهایت از روش LA برای ادغام رتبه صنعت در دوره 10 ساله استفاده شد. نتایج حاکی از آن است که صنایع بیمه و بازنشستگی، صنایع چند رشته ای و صنایع غذایی (به جز شکر) در رتبه های اول تا سوم قرار دارند. Manuscript profile

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84 - Ranking of precast concrete railway bridges with water management criteria by TOPSIS method
Hossein Farshad Nader Abdoli Yazdi Ehsanollah Eshtehardian

Water management in rail transport as one of the important and effective parameters plays a major role in increasing the life span of rail structures and subsequently in the economic, industrial and social fields of countries. In this research, it has been tried accordi More

Water management in rail transport as one of the important and effective parameters plays a major role in increasing the life span of rail structures and subsequently in the economic, industrial and social fields of countries. In this research, it has been tried according to similar experiences from past studies in this field and gathering the opinions of experts in the country, extensive field studies, the use of inspection checklists, statistical information and with the correct understanding of the failures related to water management in concrete bridges and Finally, with the TOPSIS method, according to water engineering standards in bridge maintenance and repairs, it is possible to rank the prefabricated concrete bridges of the General Directorate of Northern Railways of Iran based on water management standards. The results of this research will help employers and managers in charge to be able to properly manage bridges in water engineering, considering the available capital and limited resources. Manuscript profile

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85 - بررسی رفتار مدیر در برخورد با هزینه ها بر اساس رویکرد رتبه بندی شرکت ها با مکانیزم های حاکمیت شرکتی در تاپسیس فازی
وحید بخردی نسب فاطمه ژولانژاد

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86 - ارزیابی عملکرد شرکت با استفاده از فرآیند تحلیل سلسله مراتبی فازی و تاپسیس
محمد رضا عباسی استمال میر مهدی میر یعقوب زاده آرمین رجب زاده

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87 - Credit Rating of Accepted Companies Accepted Companies in Tehran Capital Market Using DEMATEL, ANP And COPRAS Approach
Seyed Fakhreddin Fakhrhosseini Meysam Kaviani

10.30495/jmemiau.2023.704795

Choosing the right stocks for investment and forming a portfolio with the aim of obtaining higher returns is the most important issue for investors in the stock market. For this important matter, different methods using financial and fundamental variables of the company More

Choosing the right stocks for investment and forming a portfolio with the aim of obtaining higher returns is the most important issue for investors in the stock market. For this important matter, different methods using financial and fundamental variables of the company are used to determine shares with high potential as well as their ranking. In this research, with Dimtel, the most influential financial variables were determined based on the opinion of experts and then extracted from the financial statements. These ratios included current ratios, equity to assets, inventory turnover, return on capital and equity growth. Also, in this research, by using Analytical Network Process (ANP) techniques, it was determined that liquidity and profitability ratios were the most important, and among the five ratios determined based on the DEMATEL method, according to the results of the ANP technique, ratios Current and return on capital were extracted from the financial statements of 2018 and 2019, and companies were ranked for investment purposes using the COPRAS method. Manuscript profile

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88 - Ranking public parking region 1th of Ahvaz metropolis From the Citizens view using Topsis technique
Ali Zobeydy Abbas Maroofnezhad

Today, the problem of the lack of a place to stop vehicles, especially in the central regions of the city, is encountered in most large cities. Public parking as one of the most important components of a modern urban transport system is responsible for providing a level More

Today, the problem of the lack of a place to stop vehicles, especially in the central regions of the city, is encountered in most large cities. Public parking as one of the most important components of a modern urban transport system is responsible for providing a level of urban traffic blocking, and thus reduced bustle and traffic jams downtown are responsible.the purpose of this research is to rank the public parking of region 1th of Ahvaz metropolis from the viewpoint of citizens. to achieve this goal, the prioritization control method has been used by TOPSIS technique. the research method is applied in terms of its purpose, its field of study and the nature of the descriptive method. the sample size is 380 according to the Cochran formula. In this research, the central tissue of the metropolitan of Ahvaz has been selected. after identifying and selecting six indicators, beauty, cost, security, accessibility, dispersion and area are ranked by the TOPSIS public parking technique in this region. the results of this research show that Karoon class parking is in the high level in terms of indicators and Nakhl parking, Shahed, Baghmoein, Shahid Fahmidah are in the middle level and Khaligfars Parking, Refah, SahelKaroon, Ghaem, Mahzyar are on the lower level. Manuscript profile

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89 - Assessing the amount of social capital and its effectiveness in promoting the economic opportunities of tourism entrepreneurship (Case study: Soltanieh-Gharktalehkhor villages)
Soraya Rafiei rahmatollah monshizadeh pegah moridsadat

Introduction: Social capital is one of the most important factors affecting tourism entrepreneurship, the existence of which, especially in rural areas, can have many effects on increasing jobs and businesses related to tourism.Objective of the research: Therefore, the More

Introduction: Social capital is one of the most important factors affecting tourism entrepreneurship, the existence of which, especially in rural areas, can have many effects on increasing jobs and businesses related to tourism.Objective of the research: Therefore, the purpose of this study is to assess the amount of social capital and its effectiveness in promoting the economic opportunities of tourism entrepreneurship in 11 villages located in the axis of communication between Soltanieh and Katlekhor Cave.Research Methodology: The type of applied research is the descriptive-analytical method used and documentary and field methods have been used to collect data. The statistical population of the study is the rural population living in 11 villages located in the axis of communication between Soltanieh and Katlekhor, which according to Cochran's formula, 322 people are considered as a sample. Statistical methods such as one-sample t-test, regression, Prometheus ranking model and path analysis were used to analyze the data.Geographical area of study: The studied villages are located in Khodabandeh city of Zanjan province, which is located in the southwest of the province, which is the most mountainous and highest region of this province. Also, this city has the largest rural population in the province.Findings and Discussion: The results of the study showed that the amount of social capital indicators in the studied villages is higher than the numerical desirability (3) and in this regard, the participation index with an average of 3.47 has the highest score. The results of regression also show a good correlation coefficient between variables and the network index with beta (0.365) percent had the highest impact on the economic opportunities of tourism entrepreneurship. Based on the results of path analysis, participation has the greatest impact on the economic opportunities of tourism entrepreneurship by calculating the overall impact (direct and indirect). Also, the results of the Promethean ranking model showed that the village of Zavajer is ranked first in terms of social capital and the village of Dalairsafli is ranked last.Results: Based on the findings of the study, the components of social capital can improve the economic opportunities of tourism entrepreneurship in the study area. Manuscript profile

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90 - رتبهبندی و مقایسة تسهیلات ورزشی دانشگاههای استان کرمان با استانداردهای موجود
هلن حسینی کوروش قهرمان تبریزی اسماعیل شریفیان

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91 - Ranking Corporate Governance Using Fuzzy Logic in Accepted Companies the Tehran Stock Exchange
Majid Abdullahi Ali Esmaeil Zadeh

10.30495/fed.2024.709337

Abstract In recent years, the support of corporate governance has attracted the attention of capital market regulatory bodies, including the stock exchange. In this regard, the corporate governance index has been taken into consideration as a monitoring tool for compan More

Abstract In recent years, the support of corporate governance has attracted the attention of capital market regulatory bodies, including the stock exchange. In this regard, the corporate governance index has been taken into consideration as a monitoring tool for companies so that companies that better comply with corporate governance mechanisms can be distinguished from companies that do not comply with these mechanisms. On this basis, companies should try to improve these mechanisms and take more effective steps to create more efficiency and value and thus improve the conditions of the capital market. In this research, an attempt is made to use a new index under the title of fuzzy corporate governance index, and according to expert opinion and formulation of fuzzy inference rules, three fuzzy expert systems have been designed to evaluate corporate governance criteria. Also, the data related to 160 companies admitted to the Tehran Stock Exchange as a sample have been collected and their data has been processed using the aforementioned fuzzy systems. The output of the first system shows the quality of the ownership index and transparency in the sample companies. The output of the second system shows the quality of the board structure index and finally the output of the third system shows the quality of corporate governance in the mentioned companies. The results of these evaluations are shown in a list of the weakest and best companies in terms of ownership and transparency, the structure of the board of directors, and the quality of corporate governance. Manuscript profile

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92 - The Priority Setting of Proveniences for Investment In Iran’s Agronomy Subsector
Shahriar Nessabian Farhad Nouparast

Locate Since the investment components of national production is therefore investments, should follow any particular methodology that the amount of capital and profits back to the point of maximum desire.In this article provinces of the indicators defined terms having t More

Locate Since the investment components of national production is therefore investments, should follow any particular methodology that the amount of capital and profits back to the point of maximum desire.In this article provinces of the indicators defined terms having the priority investment in agricultural activities and field ranked analysis of different areas of investment for national and regional programs running capital projects is provided.To do this technique factor analysis and numerical taxonomy analysis and cross section data from general agricultural census results in and population and housing 1385 used. Fars results showed that under most 1382 agricultural and boyer ahmad kohgiluyeh minimum capital formation has the ability.Reports by the ministry of commerce of buying wheat farmers in different provinces in recent years also confirm this result. Manuscript profile

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93 - سنجش کارایی نسبی و رتبه بندی شعب بانک‌ها، رویکرد پنجره ای: مطالعه موردی استان زنجان
هما درودی محمد باقر امینی

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94 - Measuring and ranking the Ease of business Efficiency in Iran and Selected Countries
mostafa mardani najafabadi nasrin ohadi farshad razmavar

Existence of appropriate business environment and need assessment of factors affecting it to improve national production process and creating new economic capacities is undeniable. The purpose of this study is measuring and ranking the easiness of efficiency of business More

Existence of appropriate business environment and need assessment of factors affecting it to improve national production process and creating new economic capacities is undeniable. The purpose of this study is measuring and ranking the easiness of efficiency of business in upward middle-income countries over a four-year period (2017-2020). For this purpose, 63 middle-income countries were evaluated with fuzzy dynamic multi-objective data envelopment analysis techniques in 10 areas of starting a business, obtaining construction license, cost of energy(electricity), registered property, obtaining credit, protecting minority Investors, paying taxes, cross-border trade, enforcing contracts and bankruptcy. The results showed that there is great potential for increasing efficiency and productivity in all inputs, the success of doing business in different countries is largely influenced by factors such as starting a business, cross-border trading, receiving electricity and supporting minority investors. Guatemala has been ranked one as the best performance in ease of businesses in 2019 and 2020, according to research findings while Iceland's has the worst rankings in 2018 and 2019, and Iran ranked 51st, following an improving trend in 2020 with 29 steps down Manuscript profile

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95 - Designing Credit Risk Early-warning System for Individual and Corporate Customers of the Banks using Neural Network Models, Survival Probability Function and Support Vector Machine
Roya Derakhshani Mirfeiz Fallah hosein jahangirnia Reza Gholami jamkarani Hamidreza kordlouie

Credit risk is the probability of default of the borrower or the counterparty of the bank in fulfilling its obligations, according to the agreed terms. In other words, uncertainty about receiving future investment income is called risk, which is of great importance in b More

Credit risk is the probability of default of the borrower or the counterparty of the bank in fulfilling its obligations, according to the agreed terms. In other words, uncertainty about receiving future investment income is called risk, which is of great importance in banks. The purpose of this article is to estimate the credit risk of individual and corporate customers. In this study, the statistical information of 400 individual customers and7500 corporate customers was used. In this regard, the results of neural network model and support vector machine model have been compared. The obtained results have shown that the components considered in this study based on their personal, financial and economic characteristics had significant effects on the probability of customer default and credit risk calculation. Also, the results of this study showed that the application of control policies at the beginning of the repayment period suggests facilities that have the highest probability of default with long life and high repayment. The comparison of the results of the prediction accuracy shows the higher explanatory power of the support vector machine model and the use of the survival probability function than the simple neural network model for both groups of customers. Manuscript profile

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96 - رتبه بندی شرکت های پذیرفته شده دربورس اوراق بهادار تهران با استفاده از رویکرد ترکیبی تحلیل رابطه ای خاکستری و تاپسیس در فضای فازی شهودی
علی اصغر انواری رستمی علی رستمی سجاد جلالی احمدرضا ناظمی سجزیی

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97 - کارایی معیارهای ارزیابی ریسک در تئوری فرامدرن پرتفوی در صندوق‌های سرمایه گذاری مشترک در دوران رونق تجاری
زهرا پورزمانی

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98 - Rating publicly traded companies affiliated to Iran Khodro using TOPSIS model
حسین Karbasi yazdi کیامرث Fathi سمیه Amin zaded

Nowadays the car industry is referred as one of the strategic indices of the economic development. This industry plays an important role in the economic cycle of each country and is of a special position in the world ̉s financial services. In this research, the research More

Nowadays the car industry is referred as one of the strategic indices of the economic development. This industry plays an important role in the economic cycle of each country and is of a special position in the world ̉s financial services. In this research, the researcher tries to rank the 23 public joint stock subsidiary companies of Iran khodro applying the TOPSIS model, through 3 consecutive years 2006 to 2008.obviously; there exists different ranking indices according to investors' demands and their various standpoints about investment. Since most of the investors look for more profit, a number of profitability indices such as (gross profit to sale ratio, net profit to sale ratio, operating profit to sale ratio, return on assets ratio, return of equity ratio and earning per share (EPS) has been chosen among existing indices as operational variables. The results of this research indicate relocation in the ranking of the under study companies in the time study years. Also the research presents higher ranks for leasing and service companies versus production companies. Manuscript profile

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99 - Comparison of the performance ratings of listed companies in the securities and neural models securities exchange
rohallah javadi Ghodratolah Taleb Nia hosein panahian

Ranking companies based on transparency of financial information can help better decision making in the stock market. In this study, by examining the financial statements of companies and measuring the transparency of financial information, their ranking is based on neu More

Ranking companies based on transparency of financial information can help better decision making in the stock market. In this study, by examining the financial statements of companies and measuring the transparency of financial information, their ranking is based on neural and fuzzy models. Another purpose of the present study is to compare neural and fuzzy models for ranking the transparency of corporate financial information.This is an applied research based on descriptive-analytical method. The statistical population includes the stock exchange companies during the years 2008-2009 and 198 companies were selected and analyzed by systematic elimination method. Company information was obtained through stock exchange software. Artificial intelligence algorithms were used for ranking and fuzzy and neural models were used.The results showed that among the fuzzy and neural models, the best method for ranking is the neural models and the results of the neural models method give the best results. Given that in fuzzy model, fuzzy method has the most errors and in some estimations it has unacceptable errors. Manuscript profile

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100 - Financial performance measurement of the top 50 companies on the stock exchange using non-radial models of data envelopment analysis
Saeid Rezaeilava Mirfeyz Fallah Masoud Sanei Shokofeh Banihashemi

The purpose of this study is to select the optimal stock portfolio using data envelopment analysis and to carry out the project of stock exchange information about the top 50 active companies in the summer of 1398 and trace the analysis of the same data in the spring of More

The purpose of this study is to select the optimal stock portfolio using data envelopment analysis and to carry out the project of stock exchange information about the top 50 active companies in the summer of 1398 and trace the analysis of the same data in the spring of 1398. To calculate the relative efficiency and progress of companies, a developed data envelopment analysis (SORM) model has been used, where inputs can be changed only at a limited and specified distance, and with the same assumption, the output can be limited to a limited distance. The negative data can be analyzed and the final model facilitates the efficiency and optimization of stock portfolio selection according to the information extracted from the community under discussion. The results of this analysis show that 13 companies achieved a performance equal to 1, which indicates the highest level of efficiency, and Bank Saderat, including 1.32 Fanavaran Petrochemical Company, with the figure of 1.15, has been classified as having the highest progress and growth rate, respectively, on the first and second floors of productivity.Keywords: negative data, data envelopment analysis, ranking indicators, super performance, progress and regression. Manuscript profile

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101 - Ranking of Firms listed in Tehran Stock Exchange Using Multi Criteria Decision Making Methods (Case Study: Cement Industry Companies)
Shayan Rouhani Rad Mohammad Reza Akhavan Anvari Kamran Pakizeh

This study primarily aimed to evaluate the performance and ranking of companies listed in the Tehran Stock Exchange cement industry using the multi-criteria decision-making methods. The main problem in the analysis of financial ratios is that each of the financial crite More

This study primarily aimed to evaluate the performance and ranking of companies listed in the Tehran Stock Exchange cement industry using the multi-criteria decision-making methods. The main problem in the analysis of financial ratios is that each of the financial criteria evaluates a particular aspect of the organization's financial performance; thus, financial ratios confuse managers and investors. As a result, solutions are needed to overcome these limitations. Multi-criteria decision-making methods are one of these solutions. In this study, we use the BWM method, which is one of the new multi-criteria decision-making methods. Because of the benefits such as less comparative data and more stable comparisons, the BWM method is used to weigh objectives. According to the characteristics of multi-criteria decision-making methods, in addition to the BWM method, TOPSIS, ELECTRE, and VIKOR methods were used to rank the fifteen companies in the cement industry group listed in Tehran Stock Exchange during a period of three years (from 2017 to 2019). Finally, the results of methods were combined by Borda and Capland. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

102 - Analysis of Common Weighting Method in Data Envelopment Analysis Based on Customer Satisfaction of Companies Active in Tehran Stock Exchange
Zahra Bodaghi Mahnaz Ahadzadeh Namin Shadi Shahverdiani

The traditional data envelopment analysis model allows the decision maker unit (DMU) to use the most favorable weights to evaluate the efficiency. This type of evaluation with the most flexibility can prevent the full ranking of DMUs and the evaluation results for DMUs More

The traditional data envelopment analysis model allows the decision maker unit (DMU) to use the most favorable weights to evaluate the efficiency. This type of evaluation with the most flexibility can prevent the full ranking of DMUs and the evaluation results for DMUs are unacceptable. To solve this problem in data envelopment analysis, a common weight approach based on the concept of the degree of satisfaction of a DMU has been introduced. Also, to solve a common weight model, which is a nonlinear model, an algorithm is presented that can be modeled step by step. In this paper, we will evaluate the performance of companies active in Tehran Stock Exchange using a common weight model for 24 companies active in Tehran Stock Exchange. The weighted average performance of Tehran Stock Exchange companies for the years 1394 and 1395. The results show that this method will rank companies without any interference during these two years. Manuscript profile

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103 - بررسی مقایسه ای رتبه بندی شرکت های برتر بر اساس نسبت های مالی با رویکرد ترکیبی AHP–TOPSIS و شاخص های بورس اوراق بهادار تهران
سیدحسن حسینی محمداسماعیل اعزازی محمد دنیائی رضا تهرانی

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104 - To Compare the Ranking of Brokerage Firms Based on Relationship Marketing and the Ranking Conducted by the Securities and Exchange Organization (SEO) (An integrated approach of RM and fuzzy MADM)
Mostafa Ghazizadeh Saeed Safari Ebrahim Mohammadi Mehdi Samizadeh

Given the importance of ranking of brokerage firms for customers, this paper analyzes the impact of relationship marketing factors on the ranking of brokerage firms and compares the obtained results with the results of the ranking conducted by the Securities and Exchang More

Given the importance of ranking of brokerage firms for customers, this paper analyzes the impact of relationship marketing factors on the ranking of brokerage firms and compares the obtained results with the results of the ranking conducted by the Securities and Exchange Organization (SEO). For this purpose, in the first stage, seven indicators of relationship marketing indicators which have the greatest impact on the ranking and performance evaluation of brokerage firms from the viewpoints of the experts, from among the indices derived from the theories and models of relationship marketing including customer confidence in the organization, customer commitment, empathy with the customers, financial interests, competence of the organization, conflict management, communication and financial interests was determined by questionnaire.  The study population will consist of two parts: Active Brokerage firms in Stock Exchange and the customers of these brokerage firms in the cities of Tehran and Isfahan who have used the services offered by the brokerage firms at least twice. The data were collected from a sample of 873 customers of brokerages and 2 experts of capital market. To analyze the research data, the main influencing criteria on relationship marketing were evaluated in the form of questionnaire. Finally, the ranking algorithm was designed using Fuzzy AHP and Fuzzy TOPSIS and ranking was conducted. Correlation test between the ratings indicate that there is a direct correlation and integration between both tools. Manuscript profile

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105 - رتبه بندی و ارزیابی عملکرد شعب بانک شهر با رویکرد کارت امتیازی متوازن
اسحاق دهقانی شادی شاهوردیانی کامبیز انصاری

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106 - Financial assessment of private and public insurance companies using Collaborative Interoperability and Shannon Entropy
Sepideh pourazad elaheh khamseh Shadi Shahverdiani mahnaz Ahadzadeh Namin

The insurance industry in Iran is growing, despite its long history of its presence in the Iranian economic market, has not yet been able to find a suitable penetration factor in the market.On the other hand, the increase of private companies and the increase of competi More

The insurance industry in Iran is growing, despite its long history of its presence in the Iranian economic market, has not yet been able to find a suitable penetration factor in the market.On the other hand, the increase of private companies and the increase of competition along with the unfavorable economic conditions of private sector actors in the industry and services sectors and the reduction of the share of insurance from the Iranian family of portfolios, due to other existing costs, made it harder for the insurance industry to work.In this paper, we will use the cross-over efficiency method in DEA based on the Shannon entropy, recently proposed by Sung and Liu (2016), to evaluate insurance companies in Iran. First, through interviews with experts in this field, the most important indicators of financial efficiency assessment were identified, which included 6 indicators. In the next step, in order to evaluate performance and ranking in the statistical society, 20 private and public insurance companies use cross-efficiency integration model and Shannon entropy. The ranking of insurance companies in Iran for the three consecutive years of 1393 to 1395. The results of the research indicate a complete ranking of insurance companies in Iran using the model presented in this paper Manuscript profile

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107 - Identifying and Ranking the Factors Affecting the Development of Tehran's Sports Space and Explaining Appropriate Strategies with a Resistance Economy Approach
sadegh rezaei abolfazl farahani aliasghar doroudian alimohamad safania

By measuring brand valuation accurately, it can be considered as a desirable scale correctly for evaluating the long-term effects of marketing. The purpose of this descriptive study was to explain and prioritize the brand valuation indices of Iranian Futsal Super League More

By measuring brand valuation accurately, it can be considered as a desirable scale correctly for evaluating the long-term effects of marketing. The purpose of this descriptive study was to explain and prioritize the brand valuation indices of Iranian Futsal Super League clubs using choline components, which was done as a descriptive-correlational study. The population included 168 futsal players, 28 coaches, and 14 club general managers, who contributed in the 1996-95 year season. The sample size of the study was 172 according to the return of questionnaires. The Faraji Brand Valuation Questionnaire (2012) was used, which contained 35 questions consisting of 7 components of choline valuation based on Likert's five-choice spectrum. The participants, on the whole, demonstrated that there was a significant relationship between the seven components of the main research model, which included the stability component, profit trend component, support component, geographical expansion component, protection component, leadership component, and market component with brand valuation. Additionally, the results showed that the support component is the most effective parameter in the brand equity of Iranian futsal clubs. Consequently, it is suggested that futsal clubs take serious advice and consultation to attract sponsors and financial support other than the government and provide the necessary foundation to support sports clubs. Manuscript profile

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108 - Ranking of the components of educational management based on the school of martyr Haj Qasim Soleimani (case study of experts of Kerman Azad University)
Fatemeh Shams al-DiniMotlagh Hamdollah Manzari Tavakoli Alireza Manzari tavakoli Zahra Zainaddini Meymand

The aim of the current research was to rank the educational management components based on the school of martyr Haj Qasim Soleimani. The current research is descriptive-correlative in terms of quantitative method and practical in terms of purpose. The statistical popula More

The aim of the current research was to rank the educational management components based on the school of martyr Haj Qasim Soleimani. The current research is descriptive-correlative in terms of quantitative method and practical in terms of purpose. The statistical population included professors of public and private universities in Kerman, 110 people were randomly selected by random sampling method. The research tool consisted of an interview and a researcher-made questionnaire, the validity of which was obtained with face validity and reliability with Cronbach's alpha test of 0.89. SPSS24 software was also used for data analysis. The findings showed that in the belief dimension; The index of patience and tolerance with an average of 4.95 ranks first, in the rational dimension; The index of belief in God with the average and coefficient of variation (4.63 and 0.38) ranks first, in the personality dimension, God-centered orientation with the average and coefficient of variation (4.38 and 0.37), in the moral dimension; respect for the family of martyrs with the average and coefficient of variation (4.09 and 0.36), in social; attention to halal and haram with the average and coefficient of variation (3.79 and 2.07) and in the management dimension; Correction of wrong methods with the average and coefficient of variation (3.66 and 2.05). Based on the findings, it can be concluded that paying attention to the dimensions of the educational management of Haj Qassem Soleimani and its indicators can be of interest to the planners in the field of cultural and educational management, and paying attention to these indicators will provide favorable orientations to the personalities of the elders and national heroes. Manuscript profile

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109 - Presenting the measurement model of human capital management in education in Bushehr city in order to improve the level of teacher ratings
Negar Zaeri Farank Omidian Seyedeh Sepideh jafari

Human capital is an important issue for all educational organizations and institutions. Today, experts have come to the opinion that human capital plays the first role in the development of societies, because when all the necessary tools and facilities are available and More

Human capital is an important issue for all educational organizations and institutions. Today, experts have come to the opinion that human capital plays the first role in the development of societies, because when all the necessary tools and facilities are available and human capital is not formed, development conditions will not occur. The current research was conducted with the aim of providing a model of professional human capital in education in order to improve the level of teacher ratings. Research method in terms of practical-fundamental purpose; In terms of data collection method, it was descriptive-survey and in terms of data type, it was mixed (qualitative-quantitative). The statistical population of the qualitative part of the research included 20 education experts who were selected in a targeted way. The statistical population of the research in the quantitative part included all secondary school teachers in Tehran, and 300 people were selected as a sample using Morgan's table and staged cluster sampling. The data collection tool was a semi-structured interview and a researcher-made questionnaire, which was confirmed to be valid and reliable. The method of data analysis in the qualitative part was theoretical coding, and in the quantitative part, one-sample t-tests were used. The results of the research showed that the constituent components of providing the professional human capital model in education in order to improve the rating level of teachers included skill, attitude and management components. Finally, a conceptual model was drawn for this research. It can be concluded that for the improvement of human capital in education and its impact on the rating system, it is very important to address skill, attitude-ethical, managerial and skill components. Manuscript profile

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110 - Designing Framework for Policy Making whit Business Intelligence Approach in the Ministry of Science, Research and Technology: Using the Grounded Theory
hassan lotfi پریوش جعفری حمیدرضا آراسته

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111 - City and Its Ecomic and Social Pathology: Case Study: Gorgan
Reza Ali Mohseni

AbstractUrban space which produce human relationships, Can be effectivefactor on crimes and deviations also urban different problems.With social and physical expansion and development of cities, and ariseeconomic, cultural and social heterogeneous centers, we observe th More

AbstractUrban space which produce human relationships, Can be effectivefactor on crimes and deviations also urban different problems.With social and physical expansion and development of cities, and ariseeconomic, cultural and social heterogeneous centers, we observe thathave increased urban crimes rates, Specially in prepheral and centralareas in great cites. There is relationship between city size and increaseof urban deviance and crimes.Also, there is relationship between degree of urban development withrate of social, economic, social and physical deviance and crimes. Thispaper investigate theoretical aspects of urban relations with devianceand crimes on cites, also, urban deviance and crimes ranking that haveimplemented as case study in Gorgan city. Manuscript profile

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