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Open Access Article
1 - Future Studies of Cultural Capital in the Iranian Family by Modeling Method
peymaneh Asgari fatemeh farahany Mehrdad Navabakhsh reza salehiamiriFuture studies are beyond prediction and mean the art of shaping the future, in the way we want the future. Today, technological change and, consequently, changes in other aspects of life, the increasing increase in the interdependence of nations and nations, the decent MoreFuture studies are beyond prediction and mean the art of shaping the future, in the way we want the future. Today, technological change and, consequently, changes in other aspects of life, the increasing increase in the interdependence of nations and nations, the decentralization of existing societies and institutions, which has accelerated due to the development of information technology, Future studies of cultural capital in the family are debates that have a structural relationship with sustainable development. One of the basic needs of development in any society is the organization of the future developments of cultural capital. Due to the importance of the role of the family in Iran and the importance of the process of changing the cultural functions of the family, it is imperative that the family cultural capital be further studied and facilitate the path to sustainable cultural development. For this purpose, we have selected the dimensions for futures studies and are modeled according to their weight. The purpose of this paper is to explore the future of cultural capital of the family using the modeling method. For analyzing, PLS software has been used. The results of the research, after analyzing the structural factor, determined the weight and importance of measures in the conceptual model, with plans for their development, to achieve the desired future of cultural capital in the Iranian family. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
2 - The Impact of Social, Cultural and Economic Capitals on the Tendency to Insurance Violations of Employers in Isfahan Province
daryoush hadimoghaddam mansour haghighatian reza esmailiBackground: Social security is one of the most important indicators of social and economic development of a country and national security depends on the sustainability and protection of the resources of this fund. Insurance violations are one of the most important threa MoreBackground: Social security is one of the most important indicators of social and economic development of a country and national security depends on the sustainability and protection of the resources of this fund. Insurance violations are one of the most important threats of this organization and have turned it into a social issue. Objective: To investigate the effect of social, cultural and economic capital on the tendency of employers to insure violations in the field of work and occupation in Isfahan province. Method: In terms of practical purpose and in terms of descriptive-survey nature, the data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire based on five-choice questions. The statistical population of all employers in Isfahan province (n = 105777) and based on Cochran's formula was estimated at 5% error level and the sample population was 382 people by simple random sampling method without alternatives. Regression models were performed using Amos 24 software. Results: According to the research results, 33% of the variance of the dependent variable (tendency to insurance violations) is explained by the independent variable (social capital), 18% by the independent variable (cultural capital) and 2% by the independent variable (economic capital). Conclusion: Social capital and cultural capital are effective on the tendency of employers' insurance violations, but economic capital is not effective. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
3 - The effect of media literacy on the cultural capital (Case study of the learners of Isfahan quranic cultural institutions
mahdi gholampoor سید محسن بنی هاشمیMedia is one of the most significant factors affecting the formation of cultural capital .Medias nowadays have funded a modern pedagogical system in such a way that human societies receive their ideas and believes through it .It is also effective in their life style and MoreMedia is one of the most significant factors affecting the formation of cultural capital .Medias nowadays have funded a modern pedagogical system in such a way that human societies receive their ideas and believes through it .It is also effective in their life style and behavior .Media literacy is very important to reduce and prevent the negative effects of medias .This study was aimed at evaluating the effectiveness of media literacy on the cultural capital of the learners of Isfahan quranic cultural institutions . To investigate this, media literacy EC model and Bourdieo theory on cultural capital were used and it was localized by using islamic and Iranian culture.This study was coducted by population size of 480 learners of Isfahan quranic cultural institutions.213 of these learners in different age groups and education level were chosen as a sample by using Kukran formula.This study was fulfilled by surveying method and data gathering was through questionnaire. The results indicated that media literacy with the components of accessing media, using media, media content production and critical thinking from media affects cultural capital of the learners of Isfahan quranic cultural institutions . Key Words : cultural capital , media litetacy, media , holy quran Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
4 - Historical Memory, Ethnic Identity and Globalization: an Intergenerational Study in Sanandaj
Gholamabbas Tavasoli Jamal Adhami -
Open Access Article
5 - A Sociological Explanation of Active Aging with Emphasizing on Social Capital in Isfahan City
Batool Aminjafari Hossein Aghajani Ali Hashemianfar -
Open Access Article
6 - Sociological Analysis of the Role of Cultural Capital in Students’ Social Identity (Case of Study: All students of Islamic Azad University, Arak branch)
Shapour Behyan Sohila Naseri Sedigheh Piri Hassan Piri -
Open Access Article
7 - Sociological Evaluation of the Effect of Advertisement on the Amount and Kind of Consumption among Iranian Women
Talieh Khademian Nayereh Mobarakifard -
Open Access Article
8 - Network Connection of Lifestyle with the Concepts of Cultural Capital, Social Participation
Zhila Kalkoohi Moghadam Ehsan Rahmani Khalili Hossein Abolhassan Tanhaei -
Open Access Article
9 - Explain the Social and Cultural Processes Affecting the Body Management of Women 20 to 30 Years Old in Kerman
Kamal Javanmard -
Open Access Article
10 - Examination of the Relationship among Various Types of Capital (Social Capital, Cultural Capital and Economic Capital) Along with the Lifestyle of Elderly Women Under the Aegis of the Welfare Organization (Case study: Golestan province)
Tahereh Jabbari Rahmatollah Amirahamdi Gholamreza Khoshfar Gholamreza Khoshfar -
Open Access Article
11 - The effect of intellectual capital, with the mediating role of knowledge management and cultural capital on organizational performance from the perspective of the BSC (Case Study: Isfahan Gas Company)
S. Mohsen Allameh Ali SheikhAomasudiToday's Base of successful organizations activities has changed From production oriented to Knowledge oriented. Unlike theindustrialeconomyinthe knowledge economy, knowledgeorintellectual capitalas a factor ofwealthproductioncomparedwithotherassetstogain competiti MoreToday's Base of successful organizations activities has changed From production oriented to Knowledge oriented. Unlike theindustrialeconomyinthe knowledge economy, knowledgeorintellectual capitalas a factor ofwealthproductioncomparedwithotherassetstogain competitive advantageandorganizationalgoalsplay a significant role. Several reasonsfor theimportanceandnecessityofintellectual capital,are: First,accordingto thenonprofitsectorstrategicfocus onintellectualresources, and Morewillbe acceptingchallengesimposed by theexternalenvironments. Second,intellectualcapital isa keydriverindrivingorganizationalperformance andcompetitiveness. Moreover, instead of using thetraditionalscale, the intellectual capitalempowers to the connection point between universitiesandorganizationsbased onacommon language,that it’sthe most interestingreasonformeasuringintellectual capital.The final reasonintellectual capitalwill playa key roleinthe strategic management ofhuman resources.on the other hand, today managersseekingto achieveacomprehensive,reliableandflexible approachin order toevaluate the performance ofthe organization,For this purposethebalanced scorecardmodelis used. This paper analyzes the impact of intellectual capital with mediating cultural capital and knowledge management practices on organizational performance in Isfahan Gas Company.The significance of thispaperistoconsiderthefivemost importantorganizationalvariable, namely human capital, structural capital, cultural capital, theKM Practice,andorganizationalperformance ,and the othertopay attentionto theperformanceofacomprehensive model(Model BSC), which togethermakes thisstudydifferent frompreviousstudies.Data was collectedthroughquestionnaires thatthe studyhadgoodreliability and validityhave been done. Thequestionnaire wascompleted by30middle and an excellent managerscompanytohave been selectedby convenience sampling, datadistributionandstructural equationtechniques(PLS)were analyzed. The results ofthe analysis ofthe datashows that themodelstudyhas beentheperfectfit.Inthismodel,human and structural capitalhave direct and positiveimpactonthe organization's performance ,On theother hand,thiscomponentsas well asindirectlythroughthemediation ofKMpractices and cultural capitalonorganizational performanceis positive. Thus,allhypotheseswere confirmed. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
12 - Study of the relationship between cultural capital and the culture of citizenship with cultural citizenship؛ (Case study: Karaj city)
zahra mohammadiIntroduction and Objective: Today, the cultural approach is important in all matters, including urban management policy, and supports a set of values and social systems. The purpose of this study is to examine the social phenomenon of cultural citizenship and its relati MoreIntroduction and Objective: Today, the cultural approach is important in all matters, including urban management policy, and supports a set of values and social systems. The purpose of this study is to examine the social phenomenon of cultural citizenship and its relationship with cultural capital and citizenship culture. Methodology: The research is descriptive and survey method. The statistical population of Karaj citizens is 1396. The sample size according to Cochran formula was 384 and the cluster sampling method was used. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed by SPSS with Pearson correlation coefficient and regression. Findings: The relationship between cultural culture and cultural citizenship was confirmed, but no significant relationship was observed between cultural capital and cultural citizenship. Result: Citizens are partly accepted by other citizens in other languages, race, religion, ethnicity, etc., in an urban complex and familiar with their rights and duties to other citizens. Considering the cultural rights of every citizen, each of the races, ethnicities and religious and social minorities has the right to citizenship and the culture of citizenship can be a factor in promoting their cultural rights. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
13 - The Position and Role of the Family of Students of Tehran Science and Research Branch in the Production of their Cultural Capital from the Incarnated Dimension
Ehsan Sagibihipour Rosita Sepernia Fateme Azizabadi FarahaniIntroduction and purpose of the Research: The purpose of this research is to determine the role and family role of the students of Tehran Science and Research Branch in producing their cultural capital from the incarnated dimension. The purpose of this research is to ap MoreIntroduction and purpose of the Research: The purpose of this research is to determine the role and family role of the students of Tehran Science and Research Branch in producing their cultural capital from the incarnated dimension. The purpose of this research is to apply the purpose of the research. The data collection method is descriptive-survey method. To collect information about the library-field method, a questionnaire was used. Methods: According to the purpose and subject of research of the statistical society, this research includes all students of Azad University of Science and Research Branch of Tehran. Due to lack of access to the community, 3,80 people were selected by Cochran method to determine the sample size and the questionnaire was distributed randomly among them. The content validity method was used to determine the validity of the questionnaires. Also, Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used to determine the reliability of the questionnaires, and the coefficients indicated that the information gathering tool had a high reliability. Findings: Descriptive statistics and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data. In descriptive statistics, the research variables such as mean, standard deviation and variance and demographic variables such as gender, age, educational status, marital status, field of study paid. Inferential statistics were used to verify the validity of the questionnaire and to validate the research hypothesis, structural equation modeling (SEM) modeling using SmartPLS 3 software was used. Conclusions: Finally, all the research hypotheses were confirmed, also data extraction tables of data analysis tables were deduced that the research variables in the statistical society were positive and high. The results showed that students' skill training had the least impact and familiarity with laws had the most impact on inclusive cultural capital. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
14 - The Study Effect of cCultural Capital on the Urban Participation (Case Study: Citizens of the Sari City)
mahmoud sharepour sabah motevalian hadi razeghi malehIntroduction and purpose of the Research: The main objective of this study was to investigate the effect of cultural capital on the urban participation of citizens. Statistical society include all citizens of 18 and above the city where that is in the summer of 1394 in MoreIntroduction and purpose of the Research: The main objective of this study was to investigate the effect of cultural capital on the urban participation of citizens. Statistical society include all citizens of 18 and above the city where that is in the summer of 1394 in this city resident have. The volume of examples 640 people. Methods: This study sampling, multi-stage cluster is commensurate with the size. The research method in this study, is fuzzy. The findings show that average cultural capital and participation of respondents, respectively, 7.12 and 2.78 of 10. Findings: The test findings stepwise multivariate linear regression showed that objectified cultural capital (-0.239) and embodied cultural capital (-0.108) respectively, the highest and lowest impact on the dependent variable (Urban participation) have. Conclusions: Should be noted that the three variables entered into the regression equation (cultural capital embodied, the cultural capital objectified, institutionalized cultural capital), there is no variable out of the equation. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
15 - The effect of cultural capital on systemic thinking Emphasizing the role of education
khodayar ebrahimiThe aim of this study was to investigate the effect of cultural capital (education) on systemic thinking in the cultural and artistic organization of the municipality, which is a descriptive-survey research in terms of type of application and scientific method. The rese MoreThe aim of this study was to investigate the effect of cultural capital (education) on systemic thinking in the cultural and artistic organization of the municipality, which is a descriptive-survey research in terms of type of application and scientific method. The researcher-made questionnaire has six components of education, organizational hierarchy, co-termination, component dependency, environmental relevance and holism.Findings showed that the regression model of the effect of cultural capital on systemic thinking is significant and also the factor model of the relationship between variables in the sample has a fit. To determine the reliability of each research component by Cronbach's alpha method for the components of education (0.87), organizational hierarchy (0.74), multivariate - co-termination (0.79), component dependence (82) 0.), environmental correlation (0.75) and holistic (0.80) were obtained which showed the reliability of the measuring instrument.Therefore, the managers of the municipality's cultural and artistic organization can increase the benefit of systemic thinking in the organization according to the results of the present study in attracting and employing educated people and in proportion to their job. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
16 - The Relationship between Students' Participation in Cultural Activities with Improving Their Cultural Capital (Case Study: High School Students in District 3 of Isfahan)
Mehrdad Sadeghi abbas ghadaminiObjective: The present study was conducted to investigate the relationship between participation in cultural activities and promotion in cultural capital in male high school students in District 3 of Isfahan.Methods: The present study was descriptive-correlation with th MoreObjective: The present study was conducted to investigate the relationship between participation in cultural activities and promotion in cultural capital in male high school students in District 3 of Isfahan.Methods: The present study was descriptive-correlation with the approach of structural equations. Cochran was determined and selected by stratified random sampling. The instruments used included a cultural participation questionnaire and a cultural capital questionnaire. The validity of the structures and their reliability were confirmed by Cronbach's alpha test. Data were analyzed using spss23 and amos23 software.Results: The rate of participation in cultural activities is significant with the promotion of students' cultural capital and there was a direct and significant relationship between these two variables.Conclusion: The amount of cultural capital increases with the increase of participation in the cultural activities of the male students of the second year of high school in the 3rd district of Isfahan. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
17 - Identifying and ranking the influential and influential factors on the development of cultural capital in the education system
hamidreza bazgoli mahmood safari mohammad naghi imaniThe aim of this study was to identify and rank the factors affecting the development of cultural capital in the education system. The present research is applied in terms of purpose and in terms of how to collect information is part of mixed research (quantitative and q MoreThe aim of this study was to identify and rank the factors affecting the development of cultural capital in the education system. The present research is applied in terms of purpose and in terms of how to collect information is part of mixed research (quantitative and qualitative). The statistical population in the qualitative part includes academic and knowledgeable experts in the field of cultural capital and in the quantitative part includes all high school students in Tehran. The sample size was estimated in the qualitative part with theoretical saturation (20 people) and in the quantitative part based on Cochran's formula 300 people. Purposeful sampling was used to select the sample in the qualitative part and stratified random sampling was used in the quantitative part, interview and quantitative, researcher-made questionnaire based on a 5-item scale. The validity of the questionnaire was confirmed in terms of form and content by several experts, the validity was confirmed by the calculation of the slope and the validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by the calculation of the square root of the AVE. The reliability of the questionnaire was obtained through Cronbach's alpha for the whole questionnaire of 0.968. Cronbach's alpha, tangent (AVE) tests, AVE root matrix, Kolmogorus-Smirnov test, confirmatory factor analysis and sample t-test were used to analyze the data. The results identified 10 components and 185 indicators that 5 effective components including social identity, social capital, family interactions, media consumption and lifestyle and 5 effective dimensions of academic achievement, student empowerment, social responsibility, Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
18 - : The Relationship between Cultural Capital and Leisure Style for the Visually Impaired and Retired Persons in Tehran
Batool Etebari Goharrizi عباسعلی ghaiyoomi فاطمه عزیزآبادی فراهانیMore than half a billion people worldwide are suffering from physical, mental or sensory illnesses. One useful way to help people with disabilities is to turn to physical activity and exercise. to the extent that it goes beyond entertainment, plays a therapeutic and pre MoreMore than half a billion people worldwide are suffering from physical, mental or sensory illnesses. One useful way to help people with disabilities is to turn to physical activity and exercise. to the extent that it goes beyond entertainment, plays a therapeutic and preventive role in the effects of disability. So the results of this study can be used in future planning so that the satisfaction of the blind can be assessed by identifying the needs of the blind as well as prioritizing all kinds of leisure activities. In the present study, since the most representative of the constructs were 5, the sample was 50 blind and visually impaired individuals who are currently employed or retired who were selected through random cluster sampling. The Bourdieu Cultural Capital Standard Questionnaire and the Leisure Styles Questionnaire are two foreign (Dumazedier) and Iranian (Rajabzadeh) questionnaires. In examining the results of the model of the relationship between cultural capital and leisure styles of the blind and visually impaired, it was found that cultural capital is able to account for more than 65% of the variations in the leisure time of the blind and this is a significant amount and confirms the obvious relationship and impact of capital. Culture has an impact on leisure time for the blind and visually impaired. The highest direct impact factor on leisure time is 0.384 in the cultural-artistic leisure dimension. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
19 - Index of Measuring Cultural Capital in Tehran
Ali Ghaderi سید کمال الدین shahriari Hosain ZabihiAbstractIntroduction and Objective: The purpose of this study is to identify the appropriate components and indicators in measuring cultural capital of Tehran and to draw a conceptual model for measuring cultural capital in Tehran.Methodology: This research falls into t MoreAbstractIntroduction and Objective: The purpose of this study is to identify the appropriate components and indicators in measuring cultural capital of Tehran and to draw a conceptual model for measuring cultural capital in Tehran.Methodology: This research falls into the category of applied researches in terms of purpose and to collect the required data, The library method and brainstorming technique have been used. Initially, the concept and applications of the concept and the theory of cultural capital in literature and researches are discussed,Then, using the brainstorming method and the interaction and exchange of views among the members of the expert group, the components and indicators derived from the research literature are investigated and summarizing the comments as the primary components and indicators, is presented. Finally using the identified components and indicators, the conceptual model of measuring cultural capital of Tehran was drawn. Findings: By reviewing relevant studies and literature as well as applied researches and international operational sample models, numerous components and indicators have been identified for measuring cultural capital in different environments, especially the city, Then, by presenting the components and indices derived from library studies to the research group, using brainstorming, 39 indices in five component groups, were identified as suitable indicators for measuring cultural capital of Tehran. Result: Using appropriate components and indicators, a suitable model for measuring the cultural capital of Tehran can be presented and provided policymakers and urban planners with the opportunity to evaluate and measure the status of these capitals in Tehran. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
20 - Investigating the effect of internalized cultural capital on the tendency towards modernism in the youth of Khorramabad
farhad Tahmasebi naderi مجید kk علی دلاورAbstract:The main purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of internalized (embodied) cultural capital with four components of "activism, rationalism, universalism and convergence" on the tendency towards modernism among young people. Young people turn to mode MoreAbstract:The main purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of internalized (embodied) cultural capital with four components of "activism, rationalism, universalism and convergence" on the tendency towards modernism among young people. Young people turn to modernism in the four variables of religion, family, leisure, and sources of mass communication. The research method is applied in terms of purpose, descriptive, descriptive, explanatory and survey data collection. The statistical population includes all young people of 54 thousand people who were selected as a sample using Morgan and Krejcie table and 773 people were selected from the statistical population using purposive non-probabilistic sampling method. The research tool included a researcher-made questionnaire. The data were analyzed using SPSS and Matlab software and the research hypotheses were analyzed using a fuzzy method. The results showed that, firstly, "with each of the four components, the internalized cultural capital increases. Cultural, internalized, trend-oriented, modernism is effective among the youth of Shah Khorramabad in the four variables of religion, family, leisure and mass communication resources, and the higher the rate, the greater the tendency. Keywords: Internalized Cultural Capital, Generalism, Activism, Rationalism and Modernism Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
21 - The effective cultural factors on increasing the cultural capital according to sa’di’s golestan
محمد مهدی اسمعیلی فاطمه عزیزآبادی فراهانی علی اکبر رضاییIntroduction and aim: As we know, during the past seven centuries “the message of Sa’di” in regard to these three dimensions was transmitted and still transmits to the triple audience. In this paper the third aspect was more significantly regarded a MoreIntroduction and aim: As we know, during the past seven centuries “the message of Sa’di” in regard to these three dimensions was transmitted and still transmits to the triple audience. In this paper the third aspect was more significantly regarded as an approach for content analysis of the text . Methodology: The method in this research is content analyzing of Golestan on the basis of the sociological theory of Pierre Bourdieu (130-2002), the French sociologist . Findings : Among the cultural traits, beliefs play a main role on increasing the cultural capital rather than the others. This main role of the beliefs is because of its permanent during the later centuries and also the main reason for the unity of people in Persian speaking lands. It is worthy to note that the significant criteria for evaluating of the other cultural traits results in the beliefs. In Bourdieu terminology, the objective cultural capital depends on subjective cultural capital . Conclusion : Since this paper is submitted to the field of the Cultural Affairs-- Management of Cultural Affairs, main effort was identifying the basic constituents of cultural traits, viz., beliefs, values, norms, roles, symbols, and cultural industries; and these traits how effect on increasing of cultural capital in our contemporary time as well. It is worthy to note that my supervisor and advisor highly recommended selecting above mentioned traits for my research . Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
22 - The program of Tehran Municipality s art and cultural in promotion of cultural capital of citizenship (case study : woman s non governmental organization of zone n.6 of Tehran )
دکتر محمود رحمانی زهرا گل رو مفردCultural capital in each society follows cultural developmentcapabilities and consequently social and economical development, whatever we havecultural promotion and development we will have dynamic society, too. Organizationsrole and function and cultural centers are so MoreCultural capital in each society follows cultural developmentcapabilities and consequently social and economical development, whatever we havecultural promotion and development we will have dynamic society, too. Organizationsrole and function and cultural centers are so important and its influence are the maingoals of research.Methods: According to research history in the field of cultural capital and culturalcenters activities, it's been used the researcher questions and distributed amongwomen studied and influence rate of cultural centers programs surveyed by using Spsssoftware.Results :Chi-square shows that multi repeated activities in cultural centers relate topromoting cultural capital but the rate and intensity of its influence can not becalculated , so it used agreement coefficient to determine its influence rate andcultural centers programs in education field, art workshop and tourism wererecognized effective.Conclusion: Cultural centers managers care about recognizing addressee of programsand according to cultural changes in society, cultural centers employees will bechosen based on the individuals who have high cultural capital and continuously beunder the service training and reformed the interaction manner of centers memberswith cultural centers employees.Since the activities of Tehran Cultural Organization are used as a model for othercities, centers activitie are considered particularly in the area of public participation asa strategic study and positive and negative experiences are sent to cultural centers ofcountry cities. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
23 - The role of the Imam Khomeini Relief Committee (RA) to improve the cultural capital of Tehran clients
Mehdi Mahmoodi Rozita sepehrniaPrologue and aim of this study cultural capital is one of head potential premium that it impress in modern world and can to emboss balance and cultural forces accordingly the aim of study was to investigate the role of imam Khomeini relief committee (ra)in patients Tehr MorePrologue and aim of this study cultural capital is one of head potential premium that it impress in modern world and can to emboss balance and cultural forces accordingly the aim of study was to investigate the role of imam Khomeini relief committee (ra)in patients Tehran province has been promoting cultural capital.Method: Method of this study wise the aim is applied and descriptive methods and wise collected of information isgeodesi .the study population include all client sponsored dependents committee of imam Khomeini in Tehran to reduce the scope of the study population the number of people under the auspices of the department has been 14408 people and by grjsy confirmed of experts in the field and its reliability computed by cronbachs alpha test vary from 0.85 respectively .Data: In the end the data obtained from the questionnaires were analyzed using test and the result showed that between services imam Khomeini relief committee (ra) patients under the protection and promotion of cultural capital a positive relationship (there is with coefficient0.59) the premotion of cultural capital embodied (with a correlation coefficient 0/54) cultural capital has been objective (with a correlation coefficient 0/59) and cultural capital institutionalized (with a correlation coefficient 0/51)Deduction: The data of this study con timed that the imam Khomeini committee could promote in all of dimension of cultural capital of its clients sponsored dependents. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
24 - Measurement and Comparing Cultural Capital among Management Student of Tehran University and I.A.U, Tehran, Science and Research Branch
دکتر اسمعیل کاوسی زینت السادات خراسانیThis research is “Applicable”by purpose and “Descriptive” by method.The data isalso collected by “Field” and”Library” method and carried out by “Questionnareforms” among 456management students of both T.U and I MoreThis research is “Applicable”by purpose and “Descriptive” by method.The data isalso collected by “Field” and”Library” method and carried out by “Questionnareforms” among 456management students of both T.U and I.A.U (statisticalpopulation).The findings revealed that two factors”law_oriented”and “culturalcomprehension” among I.A.U student and also the factors “social solidarity” and“citizen participation” among T.U students are significant factors.The result indicates (by cultural capital testing)the individual level as a main factorof cultural capital among T.U students is more significant than I.A.U students.Inaddition,the level of the factors “social and national dimensions”of I.A.U students aremore remarkable than T.U ones. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
25 - A Study of Cultural factors affecting the Development of Collective work (case of study: Tehrani women 20 years of age and above)
mansour haghighatianThe present paper investigates the influence of cultural factors on team work and collective activity. In other words it aims to examine the effects of cultural factors along with its components on collective work including its subparts such as common goals, common feel MoreThe present paper investigates the influence of cultural factors on team work and collective activity. In other words it aims to examine the effects of cultural factors along with its components on collective work including its subparts such as common goals, common feelings, common values and common interactions). The research population consisted of all women of the city of Tehran who were 20 years of age and above who in 1397 (2018 B.C.) numbered 2817308, of whom, using SPSS sample power software and multi-step cluster sampling technique, 520 individuals were selected as the sample. The results showed that independent variables such as instrumental rationality, cultural capital, and religiosity were significantly related to collective work. Individualism was not significantly related to collective work. The moderating effect of generalized commitment had a positive effect on the relationship between religiosity and collective work. In other words, generalized commitment enhanced and promoted the connection between religiosity and collective work. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
26 - The influence of Cultural Capital in urban development with emphasis on Participation of citizens into Renovation of texture Constructions Case Study: Mashhad city
رحمت اله امیراحمدی مهرداد نوابخش حبیب اله زنجانیIntroduction: Cultural capital as a prerequisite for participatory actions has an important role in furtherance of its objectives for success of programs aimed at renovation and development of urban constructions. This article aims to investigate the influence of cultur MoreIntroduction: Cultural capital as a prerequisite for participatory actions has an important role in furtherance of its objectives for success of programs aimed at renovation and development of urban constructions. This article aims to investigate the influence of cultural capital on participatory action with emphasis on the renovation of old constructions around Razavi Shrine.Research Method: this survey has been conducted using researcher made questionnaire. Sampling method is multistage clustering and sample size is 426 persons of inhabitants of old constructions around Razavi Shrine.Findings: Research findings show that most respondents are self-employed, married, diploma, and male. Discussion: The main problems in the renovation of old constructions of a neighborhood are low trust of people to the relevant apparatuses and executors, lack of financial resources for reconstruction among people, neglect of the municipality, allocation of the main benefit of renovation to another, lack of trust between the people and project managers, lack of adequate and clear information about participation, and lack of a place to live during construction. Medium to high level of cultural capital, as well as high participatory social action are also effective.Conclusion: Hypotheses analysis shows that cultural capital is effective on participatory action. In the analysis of dimensions, variables of social commitment, the sense of collaboration, sense of belonging, and knowledge and skill are effective in participatory action. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
27 - Designing the pattern of cultural capital development in the family.
Peymaneh Asgari Fatemeh Farahany Mehrdad Navabakhsh Reza SalehiamiriCultural capital is a relatively new concept that today is known as a factor in sustainable development. Due to the importance of the family institution in the Iranian society and the cultural changes of this institution, which influences cultural development, the devel MoreCultural capital is a relatively new concept that today is known as a factor in sustainable development. Due to the importance of the family institution in the Iranian society and the cultural changes of this institution, which influences cultural development, the development of cultural capital of the family as one of the most important social institutions can have significant effects on the development and promotion of the culture of Iranian society, and this positive development, the path to development Facilitate sustainability.This article has been prepared in conjunction with the research design of the model for the development of cultural capital of the family and its purpose is applicable and in terms of information gathering, descriptive survey. The conceptual model of the research was tested by a questionnaire among 30 experts. Data were analyzed using SPSS 32 software and inferential statistics of PLS software. The results of the research, after analyzing the structural factor, confirmed the relationship between 10 components of the 13 components in the conceptual model.Accordingly, the component of social interactions, the highest rank in creating changes in cultural capital of the family. This research identifies the value of each of the independent variables in the present and desired situation and can provide a ground for cultural policies in the family. The importance of the component of the democratic family, the highest and the component of cultural participation, has earned the lowest rating in terms of family-friendly conditions. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
28 - Sociological analysis of the use of virtual social networks among students (Case study: Students of Tehran University)
leila fathi Alireza Kaldi Bagher SarokhaniThe emergence of cyberspace and the expansion of the use of social networks among young people and students have influenced their lifestyle and spending time. Accordingly, this paper aims at evaluating the amount of use, pattern of consumption and factors affecting the MoreThe emergence of cyberspace and the expansion of the use of social networks among young people and students have influenced their lifestyle and spending time. Accordingly, this paper aims at evaluating the amount of use, pattern of consumption and factors affecting the use of virtual social networks among students. Combined research approach, Quantitative and qualitative research method were used, and data gathering tools include questionnaires and interviews. The statistical population is the students of Tehran University, and the sample size is 350 people. The sampling method is systematic categorical and probabilistic. Qualitative findings about the motivation to use social networks of students showed that the motivations include: entertainment and spending the time, coping with solitude, greeting friends and acquaintances, following news, and downloading articles and books which are respectively the most important motivations of students to use virtual social networks. Over 80% of students use Telegram and Instagram. This situation, according to the theoretical framework of the research, is due to their high socialization and high level of security of these networks to protect users' information. The results of regression analysis and analysis of variables showed that among the variables introduced in the regression equations, 5 variables (age, income, cultural capital, employment status and sociability), directly affect and two other variables (academic grade and social capital) indirectly affect the use of virtual social networks. In general, the independent variables of this study explained 31% of the variation of the function, i.e., the amount of use of virtual social networks. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
29 - Social and cultural capital's effect on lifestyle of elderly women covered by the state Welfare Organization (case study: Golestan province)
rahmatollah amirahmadi Tahereh jabbary Gholamreza KhoshfarThe main purpose of this study is to identify the impact of social and cultural capital on the lifestyle of elderly women. The research method is survey in terms of nature) Survey Research (and it was in the period of 1398-1399 which has been implemented in Golestan pro MoreThe main purpose of this study is to identify the impact of social and cultural capital on the lifestyle of elderly women. The research method is survey in terms of nature) Survey Research (and it was in the period of 1398-1399 which has been implemented in Golestan province. The statistical sampling is , 183 samples were selected by stratified random sampling method. To assess lifestyle, Miller and Smith’s lifestyle questionnaires were used. And to measure social and cultural capital, the questions of previous research questionnaires in this field were used, the validity and reliability of which were confirmed. Pearson correlation coefficient and multivariate regression tests were used to analyze the data.Research findings show that there is a positive relationship between social and cultural capital and the lifestyle of elderly women. In the equation of regression analysis, analysis of variance is calculated for social asset , the value of F is equal to 14.671 and the significance of F (Sig = 0.000) and for cultural capital (the value of F is equal to 1.294 and the significance of F (Sig = 0.278).) which shows the lifestyle with dimensions Social capital (social trust, interpersonal trust, institutional trust, formal and informal participation and social interaction) and the dimensions of cultural capital (cultural consumption, number of books, number of works of art, foreign language, media consumption) have a direct linear relationship and the need for managerial and educational measures to promote cultural asset to achieve the desired lifestyle is suggested. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
30 - The Relationship between cultural factors and religion, social Happiness (case of study: the residents of the city of Esfahan)
Asghar MohammadiOne the essential human needs that can affect social and cultural aspects of his/her life is the feeling of happiness. The present investigation aims to study the relationship between cultural factors and religion happiness among the residents of the city of Esfahan. Th MoreOne the essential human needs that can affect social and cultural aspects of his/her life is the feeling of happiness. The present investigation aims to study the relationship between cultural factors and religion happiness among the residents of the city of Esfahan. The research population consisted of all the residents above 10 years of age which totaled 1663834, of which, on the basis of Cochran formula and utilizing a quota sampling technique, 600 individuals were chosen as the sample. The theoretical framework was provided by drawing on the ideas of Bourdieu, Fordise, Singleman, and Allison. The research questionnaire had face validity and the reliability coefficients were above 69.5. The results showed that social happiness was moderately and significantly associated with religiosity (r= 0.38), cultural capital (r= -0.41), mass media programs (r= -47), recreation and entertainment facilities (r= 0.63). The results also showed that social happiness was significantly related to age, sex, income, education, and occupation. The results of regression analysis showed that all the independent variables entered the equation and that all together could explain about 28.9 percent of the variance of social happiness. Religiosity and cultural capital had, respectively the highest and the lowest amount of influence on social happiness Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
31 - An Analysis of the relationship between Parents’ social and cultural capitals and social developmental skills in the city of Shahreza
منصور حقیقتیان zeinab motaghi reza esmailiGiven that the contemporary world is becoming increasingly more complicated, the acquisition of social skills related to social development become ever more important so that today’s youth can understand and play their social roles more responsibly. Also, given th MoreGiven that the contemporary world is becoming increasingly more complicated, the acquisition of social skills related to social development become ever more important so that today’s youth can understand and play their social roles more responsibly. Also, given the importance of the role of parents in the socialization process of their children, this article aims to study the relationship between Parents’ social and cultural capitals and Pupils’ social skills in the city of Shahreza. Coleman’s social capital theory and Bourdieu’s cultural capital theory were used as the theoretical framework. The research population consisted of all primary and secondary students of shahreza in age range of 11-14, of which using Cochran’s formula, 383 individuals were chosen as the sample via a cluster and accidental sampling technique. The research tool had face validity and reliability alpha for parents’ social and cultural capitals was 0.87 and for children’s social skills was 0.89. The results showed that both parents’ social and cultural capitals and children’s social skills were at the medium level. It was also shown that social skills were significantly related to family structure (r= 0.38), parents’ relations with children (r= 0.38), parental supervision (r= 0.30), and parental involvement with children’s educational activities (r= 0.52). All independent variables together could explain around 31 percent of the variations of the dependent variable. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
32 - The Impact of Social and Cultural Capital on Attitude toward Divorce Among people aged 21-50 years living in Kerman
Akbar Parkan Hoda Hallajzadeh MohammadReza GholamiThis study investigates the impact of social and cultural capital on attitudes toward divorce among 50- to 21-year-olds living in Kerman, Iran. The statistical population of the present study consists of individuals aged 21-50 years living in Kerman city with a populati MoreThis study investigates the impact of social and cultural capital on attitudes toward divorce among 50- to 21-year-olds living in Kerman, Iran. The statistical population of the present study consists of individuals aged 21-50 years living in Kerman city with a population of 303303 at the 2016 census. A sample of 400 was selected by random sampling. Kinnair and Gerrard Divorce Attitude Scale (ADS) and researcher-made questionnaires were used to measure social capital and demographic factors. Pearson correlation test, analysis of variance (ANOVA) and independent samples t-test were used to test the research hypotheses. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between social and cultural capital with a positive attitude toward divorce, meaning that respondents who had more social and cultural capital had a more positive attitude toward divorce.However, among the social capital dimensions, the social participation variable was confirmed, but the social trust and social membership variables were not validated and rejected, and among the cultural capital dimensions, the objective cultural capital variable was confirmed and the other two variables. That is, the institutionalized and embodied cultural capital was rejected. Also demographic variables, two variables of education level and income level were confirmed and showed that there is a significant and direct relationship with positive attitude to divorce. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
33 - Investigating the socio-cultural factors associated with life style of youth in Isfahan
Hoda Fatahi mansour haghighatian seyedali hashemianfarAbstract The purpose of this study was to investigate the socio-cultural factors associated with the youth lifestyle of Isfahan. Theoretical framework and analytical model were presented using theorizing theories such as Bourdieu and Kakerham. This research was carried MoreAbstract The purpose of this study was to investigate the socio-cultural factors associated with the youth lifestyle of Isfahan. Theoretical framework and analytical model were presented using theorizing theories such as Bourdieu and Kakerham. This research was carried out through a survey method. The validity of the questionnaire was used to validate the face validity, and reliability was calculated using Cronbach's alpha coefficient for all variables higher than 0.70. The statistical population of this study was all young people aged 15-29 years old in Isfahan, which according to the census of 1395 were 227628 people (the site of the statistical center), using 600 Cochran formula, using multistage cluster sampling Selected as an example. For analyzing the data using descriptive and inferential statistics, using spss software, after providing the matrix table, information was arranged in the form of one-dimensional and two-dimensional tables. The findings of this study showed that there was a significant relationship between independent variables: social capital (r = 0.237), economic capital (r = 0.17), cultural capital (r = 0.373), virtual social networks (r = 108 = ), Life satisfaction (r = 0.392), social skills (r = 0.399), cultural, artistic and sports services (r = 0.046), leisure services and tourism services (0.197) = r), there is a significant relationship with dependent variable of life style of health. Key words: Healthy lifestyle, social capital, economic capital, cultural capital, social networks, life satisfaction, social skills Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
34 - Sociological survey of the role of Iranian families' cultural capital on entering their children into university successfully (A survey about the Sharif industrial university students in the year 1394)
QASEM ALAEIZADEHAbstractIn spite of a few previous decades, modern Iranian families in order to eliminate the problems of their children to enter the university, from the first years of their education,have pretended the different eagerness to utilize the various types of capitals. In MoreAbstractIn spite of a few previous decades, modern Iranian families in order to eliminate the problems of their children to enter the university, from the first years of their education,have pretended the different eagerness to utilize the various types of capitals. In this study with the use of survey method with the instrument of questionnaire (with open, semi-open, closed and axiomatic questions) and the Alpha coefficient of 0/80 with the simple random sample of 444 incoming students of the year 2015(1394) in Tehran city, shows that by the school rating into public and non-public and the importance of the university entrance exams, only limited portions of three types of cultural capitals; embodied (habitus), objective and institutionalized cultural capital of the family have decisive role in sending the children into public universities. Accordingly, following the family cultural capitals' impressive erosion and decline, social and economic capitals should compensate forcefully. Whereas Pierre Bourdieu in the study of his society, believed, cultural capital as the only cause of children educational achievements at the end of the twentieth century.Key wordsModern family -Survey method -School rating -Habitus -Cultural capital -Pierre Bourdieu. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
35 - Designing a model for the development of cultural capital in the education system of Iran
hamid reza bazgoli mahmoud safari mohamd naghi imaniThis research was aimed at Designing the Pattern of Cultural Capital Development in the Education System. The statistical population in the qualitative section consisted of Academic and organizational experts including Academic and organizational experts include high sc MoreThis research was aimed at Designing the Pattern of Cultural Capital Development in the Education System. The statistical population in the qualitative section consisted of Academic and organizational experts including Academic and organizational experts include high school professionals in Tehran. The sample size is estimated in the qualitative section with the saturated saturation (20 people) and in the quantitative section 335 students according to the Cochran formula. A sample of qualitative sample was used for purposeful sampling and in a small part of the compilation sampling (Straight random sampling). The data collection tool was interviewed in the qualitative section and in the quantitative section the questionnaire was based on the 5-point scale. Validity of the questionnaire from a formal and content perspective through several experts, convergence validity was calculated by calculating the mean of variance extracted and cross-check validity was verified by calculating AVE optimization. Other results showed that the current status of identified components in Role of Cultural Capital Development in the Education System. In addition, mechanisms, facilitators and barriers to Role of Cultural Capital Development in the Education System. Finally, a model of research consisting of effective factors, blasting phenomenon (factors, facilitators, obstacles and effective mechanisms for Role of Cultural Capital Development in the Education System among Staff of Tehran Chamber of Commerce and its degree of appropriateness with 95% confidence of experts It was confirmed. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
36 - Sociological study of the impact of gender inequality on cultural development (Case study: female students of Islamic Azad universities in Tehran)
Hamid Bakhtiyari Zahra Hazrati someeh Sasan VadieaThe aim of this study was to investigate the sociological impact of gender inequality on cultural development (Case study: female students of Islamic Azad universities in Tehran). The theoretical framework of the research has been designed using the theories of theorist MoreThe aim of this study was to investigate the sociological impact of gender inequality on cultural development (Case study: female students of Islamic Azad universities in Tehran). The theoretical framework of the research has been designed using the theories of theorists such as Ritzer, Bourdieu, Bloomberg, Chafts, Smith and Engels, Harrison and Grundona. The research method is quantitative like the survey research method. The statistical population of this study is female students of Islamic Azad universities in Tehran and the sample size is 382 people and the multi-stage cluster sampling method is proportional to the volume and simple random. Data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire in which the validity of face-to-face content and trust tools was calculated with Cronbach's alpha and obtained 0.81. The results of the research show that in general, cultural development in contemporary Iranian society is in an unfavorable situation. There is also a significant inverse relationship between the unequal distribution of cultural capital, symbolic capital, economic capital and social capital as dimensions of gender inequality and cultural development. Regression test showed that the research variables were able to predict about 38.3% of the total changes in the dependent variable (cultural development). So that among the dimensions of gender inequality, cultural capital with a regression coefficient of 0.600 - the highest regression effect and unequal distribution of economic capital with a regression coefficient - 0.108 - have the lowest regression effect on the dependent variable (cultural development). Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
37 - Investigating network relationships in lifestyle with the impact of social participation and cultural capital
zhila Kalkoohi Moghadam Ehsan Rahmani Khalili Hossein Abolhassan TanhaeiLifestyle is one of the concepts that has been seriously considered by sociologists since the second half of the twentieth century. Every society can show the fruit of its worldview and ideology to others when its lifestyle is formed in accordance with its beliefs and v MoreLifestyle is one of the concepts that has been seriously considered by sociologists since the second half of the twentieth century. Every society can show the fruit of its worldview and ideology to others when its lifestyle is formed in accordance with its beliefs and values. Accordingly, the purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between lifestyle networks and the impact of social participation and cultural capital in Iran. Run revenue. The statistical population was all women in Tehran. The data collection tool was a questionnaire and the research method was survey. Sample selection was simple by combining disproportionate and random classification sampling. The sample size was determined based on the Cochran's formula of 360 women from districts 1 and 19 of Tehran. Data analysis was performed using SPSS. Finally, the results of the study confirmed the significance of the effect of network relations on cultural capital, the effect of network relations on social participation, the effect of cultural capital on social participation and the effect of network relations on lifestyle. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
38 - Mazandaran social media and social and cultural capital
davood doagooyan shahriar sajedi Ali Rahmani Firoozjah majedeh gholipourBackground and Aim: Social media has an important role in strengthening the relations and symbolic unity of society. The development of social networks based on communication theories has caused many changes in people's behavior and mentality, and this study aims to exa MoreBackground and Aim: Social media has an important role in strengthening the relations and symbolic unity of society. The development of social networks based on communication theories has caused many changes in people's behavior and mentality, and this study aims to examine the role of media in Mazandaran province in promoting social and cultural capital.Method: The method of this research is applied and in terms of implementation method, the method is mixed. In the qualitative section, by conducting semi-structured interviews, the role of these media in the production of social and cultural capital is obtained and then evaluated in a quantitative manner. The statistical population is the qualitative part of the elite and the quantitative part are experts in the field of social capital who were selected by probabilistic sampling method. Qualitative data were tested using coding and quantitative data were tested using statistical analysis.Research results: The results show that the role of social media in Mazandaran has played a role in the production of social and cultural capital, which include cooperation and mutual discourse, - Criticism of the performance of officials holding joint meetings (Club House) - Establishing online communication between groups - Interaction between NGOs has been to increase media literacy - to increase public awareness - to produce media content - to persuade to send messages to others, to give the right information to the audience - to tailor the messages to the needs of the audience. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
39 - Designing the Pattern of Cultural Capital Development in the Family Irani
Peymaneh Asgari Fatemeh Farahani Seyed Reza Salehi AmiriCultural capital is a relatively new concept that today is known as a factor in sustainable development. Due to the importance of the family institution in the Iranian society and the cultural changes of this institution, which influences cultural development, the devel MoreCultural capital is a relatively new concept that today is known as a factor in sustainable development. Due to the importance of the family institution in the Iranian society and the cultural changes of this institution, which influences cultural development, the development of cultural capital of the family as one of the most important social institutions can have significant effects on the development and promotion of the culture of Iranian society, and this positive development, the path to development Facilitate sustainability. This article has been prepared in conjunction with the research design of the model for the development of cultural capital of the family and its purpose is applicable and in terms of information gathering, descriptive survey. The conceptual model of the research was tested by a questionnaire among 30 experts. Data were analyzed using SPSS 32 software and inferential statistics of PLS software. The results of the research, after analyzing the structural factor, confirmed the relationship between 10 components of the 13 components in the conceptual model. Accordingly, the component of social interactions, the highest rank in creating changes in cultural capital of the family. This research identifies the value of each of the independent variables in the present and desired situation and can provide a ground for cultural policies in the family. The importance of the component of the democratic family, the highest and the component of cultural participation, has earned the lowest rating in terms of family-friendly conditions. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
40 - Design and Providing a Model to Assess the Effects of Cultural Capital on Aspects of Sustainable Urban Development with an Emphasis on Clean Energy
Mehrdad Navabakhsh Maryam Sabeti -
Open Access Article
41 - Sociological study of family role in health socialization (case study: Shiraz city)
Touba Peiro Bagher Saroukhani Alireza Kaldi Habibollah ZanjaniHealth socialization allows individual to learn norms, values, skills, attitudes and patterns of thought and action in order to make optimal decision of health behaviors, all of which are essential for social life. Primary health socialization make people familiar with MoreHealth socialization allows individual to learn norms, values, skills, attitudes and patterns of thought and action in order to make optimal decision of health behaviors, all of which are essential for social life. Primary health socialization make people familiar with the primary practical and applied concepts of health and take care of oneself. The results of socialization of health behavior is health literacy skill. The aim of this research is sociological study of the role of the family in health socialization and uses sociological and medical approaches and theories, so it have tried to achieve scientific knowledge about it. From this perspective, after reviewing the conceptual space of the subject from the theory relating to the subject with respect to interdisciplinary nature of the subject, it has been used the theories of sociology, medical sociology and social psychology to explain the subject, and as well as the assumptions from which these theories have been obtained, attempted sociological study of the role of the family in health socialization. Required information and data were collected using the survey method and using a questionnaire technique on 608 heads of households in Shiraz city through a multistage cluster sampling with 0.05 error level and 0.95 percent confidence coefficient. The results obtained from data analysis and multivariate regression indicate that variables of family social awareness, cultural capital, health literacy, family sensitivity to health issues, access to communication means, parenting style and structure of family value influence on promoting health socialization, i.e. seven independent variables could explain 42 percent of health socialization variance. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
42 - Designing a Model for the Development of Cultural Capital in the Education System of Iran
Hamidreza Bazgoli Mahmoud Safari Mohammad Naqi ImaniThe aim of this study was to design a model for the development of cultural capital in the education system. The present study was applied in terms of purpose and in terms of data collection was a mixed research (qualitative-quantitative). The statistical population in MoreThe aim of this study was to design a model for the development of cultural capital in the education system. The present study was applied in terms of purpose and in terms of data collection was a mixed research (qualitative-quantitative). The statistical population in the qualitative part included academic and organizational experts including the officials of the Ministry of Education and in the quantitative part included all high school principals in the second year of Tehran. The sample size was estimated in the qualitative part with theoretical saturation (20 people) and in the quantitative part based on Cochran's formula 290 people. The data collection tool was semi-structured interview in the qualitative part and a researcher-made questionnaire with 185 questions based on a 5-item scale in the quantitative part. The content validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by several experts, the construct validity of the inclusions was confirmed by calculating the trough and the validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by calculating the square root of the AVE. The reliability of the questionnaire was obtained through Cronbach's alpha and the combined reliability coefficient for the dimensions of the questionnaire was higher than 0.7. The results led to the identification of 10 components and 185 indicators, of which 5 effective components including social identity, social capital, family interactions, consumption Media and lifestyle and 5 effective dimensions of academic achievement, student empowerment, social responsibility, social acceptance and student happiness are influential. Other results showed that the current situation of the identified components in the development of cultural capital in the education system is favorable. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
43 - The Sociological Assessment of the Rural Councils’ Impact on the Development of Villagers’ Cultural Capital in Guivi City in 2012
Mohsen Alaei Shafi Shafie Hossein Bashiri Guivi -
Open Access Article
44 - A Sociological Study of Iranian-Islamic Lifestyle among the Youth in Kerman City
Mansour Haghighatian Hamid Mahmoodian Ameneh Firoozabadi -
Open Access Article
45 - The Evaluation of Sociological Effect of Subsidies’ Variables and Cultural Capital on the Life style of Householder Teachers in Amol City in 2015
Esmail Esmaily Alireza Kaldi Mansour Vosoughi -
Open Access Article
46 - Investigating the relationship between the use of virtual social networks and social order in the family
Maryam Aghel Afsane Edrysi Abdolreza AdhamiThe purpose of this research is to investigate the impact of virtual social networks, cultural capital and economic capital on social order in the family. A survey method was used to achieve this goal. The statistical population of married citizens of Tehran and the sam MoreThe purpose of this research is to investigate the impact of virtual social networks, cultural capital and economic capital on social order in the family. A survey method was used to achieve this goal. The statistical population of married citizens of Tehran and the sample based on Cochran's formula including 384 people were selected by multi-stage cluster random sampling method. The main tool for data collection is a questionnaire that has been analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistics using SPSS software. The findings show that the increase in the use of social networks, cultural capital and economic capital increases social order in the family, and also the relationship between social order and the use of virtual social networks has a significant correlation, and social order is more in the women group. It is from men and it increases with the age of the social order.The findings show that the increase in the use of social networks, cultural capital and economic capital increases social order in the family, and also the relationship between social order and the use of virtual social networks has a significant correlation, and social order is more in the women group. It is from men and it increases with the age of the social order. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
47 - Investigating the relationship between the use of virtual social networks and social order in the family
Maryam Aghel Afsaneh Edrysi AbdulReza AdhamiThrough dialogue and communication and verbal interaction, the family can maintain the emotional bond between its members and fulfill its most important function, which is the transfer of values and socialization of children, through various ways such as oral culture. T MoreThrough dialogue and communication and verbal interaction, the family can maintain the emotional bond between its members and fulfill its most important function, which is the transfer of values and socialization of children, through various ways such as oral culture. The expansion of people's communication in virtual social networks and the replacement of this space in families instead of the real space and face-to-face communication of people has disturbed the order in the family. Therefore, in this research, the effect of using virtual social networks as the main independent variable, as well as the effect of cultural capital and economic capital as an independent intervening variable on social order in the family is investigated. The purpose of this research is to investigate cultural and economic capital and social order on social networks. The current research is descriptive-causal and survey methodology. The unit of observation is the individual. The level of analysis is micro. In terms of time, the current research is cross-sectional. The tool required in this research is a researcher-made questionnaire. The statistical population of the research includes married citizens of Tehran, 384 of whom were selected as a sample. The sample was selected by combining cluster sampling and disproportionate classification. The analysis of the results showed that social order has a significant correlation with the use of virtual social networks, the intensity of this relationship is weak and the direction of the relationship between the two variables is direct. In other words, with the increase in the use of social networks, social order increases and vice versa. The results showed that with increasing use of social networks, increasing cultural capital and increasing economic capital, social order in the family increases and vice versa. Also, social order is more in the group of women than men, and social order also increases with age and vice versa. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
48 - The Causal Relationship Between Media Literacy and Social Responsibility with the Mediating Role of Cultural Capital in Female Students
Zohreh Cheraghi Fatemeh BohloolThe purpose of this research was to investigate the causal relationship between media literacy and social responsibility with the mediating role of cultural capital in female students. The statistical population included all the female students of Ahvaz Islamic Azad Uni MoreThe purpose of this research was to investigate the causal relationship between media literacy and social responsibility with the mediating role of cultural capital in female students. The statistical population included all the female students of Ahvaz Islamic Azad University, in 2022. The sample subsumed 310 subjects whom were selected by convenience sampling procedure. The applied method was correlational and structural equation modeling type. The measuring instruments were Media literacy Questionnaire (Falsafi, 2014), Social Responsibility Questionnaire (Talabi and Khosbin, 2015), and Cultural Capital Questionnaire (Bourdieu, 1999). The data were analyzed by applying structural equation modeling and using SPSS-24 and AMOS-24. The results showed that the proposed model had a relatively acceptable goodness of fit indices. The findings indicated a direct and significant relationship between media literacy dimensions (understanding the content of media literacy, awareness of the hidden goals of media literacy, conscious selection of media literacy, critical look at media literacy and media literacy analysis) with social responsibility and cultural capital. In addition, cultural capital had a positive and significant relationship with social responsibility. The results also revealed an indirect significant relation of media literacy and social responsibility via mediating the cultural capital. Therefore, increasing the level of media literacy and cultural capital plays an important role in increasing social responsibility in female students. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
49 - The Role of Mother's Parenting Style, Family's Cultural Capital and Social Skills in Educating the Girls
Atena DavamiThe purpose of this study was to investigate the role of mother's parenting style, the family's cultural capital and social skills on educating elementary school girls. The research statistical population included all psychology texts related to parenting style, the cul MoreThe purpose of this study was to investigate the role of mother's parenting style, the family's cultural capital and social skills on educating elementary school girls. The research statistical population included all psychology texts related to parenting style, the cultural capital and social skills on educating elementary school girls. The research sample embraced psychological texts concerning mother's parenting styles, family's cultural capital and social skills. The current research was descriptive-analytical. Data collection was done by using the library method and note taking on index cards. The data was analyzed via content analysis procedure. The results showed that amongst the mothers’ parenting styles, the authoritative one was the best for educating the children specially the females. Educating the children by such style was not completely restrictive. There was more space for their individuality and independence. Children educating by such style were saner and had better communicating. The children also acquired the cultural capital from their parents. The cultural capital represented in embodied, objectified and institutionalized forms. The children, particularly the girls who spent their more time with their mothers through identification process template their mothers’ behaviors and characteristics emerged from cultural enrichment. Such factor could be as an initiator for the girls’ social maturation. Cultural capital is very important in the prevailing theories of modern education. Parents are a bridge between cultural heritage and ideas in daily life and learning in children. Mothers are considered an important lever due to the positive effective role they play in the education and acquisition of children's social skills on their children's social growth in the future. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
50 - The Role of Cultural and Psychological Capital in Women's Athletics Involvement (A Qualitative Study)
Mohammad Hassan FerdowsiThis research aimed to investigate the role of cultural and psychological capitals in women's athletics involvement. The study's statistical population included; university faculty members, managers, athletes, and female coaches active at championship levels in Khuzesta MoreThis research aimed to investigate the role of cultural and psychological capitals in women's athletics involvement. The study's statistical population included; university faculty members, managers, athletes, and female coaches active at championship levels in Khuzestan province. Snow ball sampling procedure was processed to select the sample. Interviews were conducted with 14 individuals from the mentioned community, and theoretical saturation was achieved from the twelfth interview onward. The research method was a qualitative one with an exploratory approach. To develop the proposed model “Grounded Theory” initiated method was implemented. Data were collected through semi-structured qualitative interviews. Data analysis and coding were conducted using the open, axial, and selective coding methods. The results revealed five main contents (causal factors, background factors, interventionist factors, strategies and consequences) and 23 axial categories. The causal factors were categorized in cultural (gender equality, economic status, social factors) and psychological capitals (resiliency, hopefulness, self-efficacy and optimisms). The background factors (cultural upbringing, education and awareness, media), interventionist factors (stereotypical thinking, gender discrimination, cultural concern about appearance, lack of social support, injustice, economic constraints), strategies (cultural awareness enhancement, promotion of representation, infrastructure development, financial support), and consequences (individual dimensions, social dimensions, and cultural dimensions) were also considered. It could be concluded that cultural and psychological capitals would help to form positive attitudes towards women's involvement in athletics and increase women's empowerment and social development. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
51 - The Relationship Between Body Shape And Management Of Cultural Capital Among Women
هابیل Heidarkhani لیلا Hajiaghaei Gh. A. RahmaniDue to the significance of the beauty and the body, especially in contemporary society, the aim of this study was to investigate various aspects of cultural capital and body management of the women in Kermanshah. The population of the study was the women of 15 to 29 yea MoreDue to the significance of the beauty and the body, especially in contemporary society, the aim of this study was to investigate various aspects of cultural capital and body management of the women in Kermanshah. The population of the study was the women of 15 to 29 years of age in Kermanshah. 320 women were selected as the sample. The current research implemented field survey techniques and researcher`s initiated questionnaire to study cultural capital and the body management. In order to answer the main question of the study the overall relationship and different aspects of cultural capital ( (behavioral manifestation ,the realized cultural capital and the internalized knowledge), economic status, age and marital status as independent variables and the body management among women as the dependent variable were examined and analyzed. Using Pearson correlation and multiple regressions the results showed that all the independent variables except the age had direct significant positive relationship with the dependent variable. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
52 - Social-psychological model of body management of generation (z) based on virtual space and cultural capital with the mediation of social comparison .
eghbal valadi hamed nooriOne of the paradigms proposed in the field of social psychology of the body, which has become popular among girls today, is the body management of Generation Z, in which girls are faced with changes in the physical characteristics of their bodies after the 1401 protests MoreOne of the paradigms proposed in the field of social psychology of the body, which has become popular among girls today, is the body management of Generation Z, in which girls are faced with changes in the physical characteristics of their bodies after the 1401 protests. The research method was applied in terms of application and purpose, and the survey method was used in terms of descriptive-analytical implementation. The research tools include Bourdieu's cultural capital questionnaire and the researcher-made questionnaire on girls' body management scale and Gibbons' social comparison. This research was conducted in 2022 and the sample size was made up of 60 girls aged 15 to 30 in Sanandaj, the sampling method was a simple random type and for the analysis of quantitative data, SPSS26 and SMART software was used. PLS has been used. The research findings showed that there is a significant relationship between the variables of generation z body management, cultural capital, virtual space, and social comparison of the mentioned variables. The social-psychological model of body management of generation z (z) based on virtual space and cultural capital with the mediation of social comparison (a case study of protest girls 1401) is suitable. The effect of predicting body management of Generation Z girls based on the social comparison in this research is equal to 0.42 and the effect of predicting body management based on cultural capital in this research is equal to 0.44 and the effect of predicting body management of Generation Z. based on virtual space in this research is equal to 0.47. In generation z girls of Sanandaj city, social comparison is an essential source of information about the self-management of generation (Z) bodies, and social comparison processes fill the gap between self-related topics and the concept of individual and intergroup identity based on protest psychology. As the consumption of external virtual space increases, the body management of generation z increases. In fact, these results show that the society in question has been exposed to conflicting and emerging sources of identity. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
53 - Creative Approach to Tourism in the “Promotion of the Cultural Capital in Iran”
Rozita SepehrniaBackground: Nowadays, tourism is considered to be the most important commodity trade as well as being a criterion for prosperity of life and lifestyle, especially in developing countries. These factors can enhance the cultural capital of societies, as well as promoting MoreBackground: Nowadays, tourism is considered to be the most important commodity trade as well as being a criterion for prosperity of life and lifestyle, especially in developing countries. These factors can enhance the cultural capital of societies, as well as promoting the national integration and pride to the full. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the stance of the relationship between indicators of tourism as well as protecting the cultural heritage by promoting the cultural capital of Iran. Methods: As far as objective is concerned this research is applied and is descriptive and survey as far as data collection is concerned. Some 350 senior managers and cultural experts from 31 provinces were selected using cluster sampling method. The main research tool was a researcher-made questionnaire with a calculated Cronbach's alpha reliability coefficient of 816/0. To test the hypothesis of the study, factor analysis and structural equation analysis and multiple determination coefficients were used. Findings: The results showed that components of "tourism" in the status quo, 71% and 43% in good condition to explain and predict changes promoting cultural capital. Results indicated that between "tourism" and "preservation and protection of cultural heritage" and the promotion of cultural capital in Iran there was a significant positive correlation and these two variables and parameters correctly can enhance the cultural capital of Iran, especially in conditions forecast. Conclusion: The ideal situation for tourism and cultural heritage is reduced to the status of the findings, having a creative approach to cultural policy in the context of strategic management culture can be a way out of this problem, it can also open the door to the planners and pave the way for the realization of the cultural policy promotion. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
54 - Study the relationship between cultural creative industries and promotion of cultural capital in Iran
Roaita Sepehrnia Ali Delavar Seyad Reza Salehi AmiriBackground: cultural creative industries may have a crucial role in promotion of cultural capital in Iran. So, it would be necessary and worthy of paying attention to this issue. Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between cultural c MoreBackground: cultural creative industries may have a crucial role in promotion of cultural capital in Iran. So, it would be necessary and worthy of paying attention to this issue. Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between cultural creative industries and promotion of cultural capital in Iran. Method: The sample included 350 people of senior executives and experts in cultural organizations in Broadcasting organizations, Education, Organization of Islamic Culture and Guidance, Culture and Islamic Communication, Cultural and Social Committee and the National Security Council, the Governor's Office of Cultural and Islamic universities in 31 provinces. The clusters were selected through random sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires that were standardized through cultural experts and its reliability by calculating Cronbach's alpha coefficient (8/0) was confirmed. The data analysis was performed using statistical correlation and regression. Results: The results suggested that, between cultural creative industry and cultural promotion in the Iranian capital, there is a significant positive correlation and components can be properly trained to predict the promotion of cultural capital in Iran. The findings showed that, 55% of creative and cultural industries can promote changes in the cultural capital of the state and 18% of the favorable conditions to explain and predict. Conclusion: These findings reveal the ways planners can fulfill the promotion of cultural policy in the country. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
55 - Study, analysis and comparison of cultural capitals of female characters in the stories of Jalal Al-Ahmad and Simin Daneshvar; According to Pierre Bourdieu
seyyedehFatemeh yavari Roghayyeh Rezaei hesam ziaee Stories, by reflecting the norms and values of society, play an important role in reproducing gender identity and status. Criticism of literary texts from such a perspective helps to represent the position of women in society based on having different types of c More Stories, by reflecting the norms and values of society, play an important role in reproducing gender identity and status. Criticism of literary texts from such a perspective helps to represent the position of women in society based on having different types of capital. The present study, with reference to library sources and a comparative approach as well as descriptive-analytical method, examines the stories of "Samanoopazan" and "Ganj" by Jalal Al-Ahmad with the stories of "Sargozasht-e-Koocheh" and "Shahri chon Behesht" by Simin Daneshvar Paid And has analyzed and interpreted the types of women's cultural capital in these stories according to the approach of Pierre Bourdieu's types of capital to answer the question of how the cultural assets of female characters are reflected in the stories of Al-Ahmad and Daneshvar? The findings of this study, referring to the meager cultural capital of women, represent the patriarchal atmosphere of Iranian society and show that women in these stories, out of ignorance and lack of cultural capital, step in any direction than men (even wicked and vulgar men). Do not move away and stay in the same humble position. These women are satisfied with their meager cultural capital and show no signs of self-fulfillment. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
56 - The Study of Social Factors Impacting on the Life Quality of Employees of Education Department in Kowsar
Leila Rostami Mohammad Rahimi yones kakavandThe present research was conducted will the aim to study the social factors impacting on the life quality of employees of education department in Kowsar city. It was done using survey method, and face validity was employed in order to promote the validity of the questio MoreThe present research was conducted will the aim to study the social factors impacting on the life quality of employees of education department in Kowsar city. It was done using survey method, and face validity was employed in order to promote the validity of the questionnaire scales. Its reliability was obtained using Cronbach’s Alpha (higher than 0.75 for all variables). The statistical universe of this research consisted of all employees of education department in Kowsar city (380 individuals according to figures given by general department of education). Cookran’s general formula was employed to select the sample size. Thus according to the formula, 191 individuals were selected. Since that statistical universe was so extensive, simple random sampling technic was utilized. Two descriptive and inferential technics were selected to analyze data using SPSS software. After preparing matrix table, data were set in the framework of one-dimensional and two-dimensional tables. Research results indicated that the life quality of employees of education department in Kowsar is Lower than average and there is a meaningful relationship between independent variables of life style, social capital, cultural capital, and economic capital from one side, and the dependent variable of life quality from the other side. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
57 - Cultural capital associated with motivation and academic performance of students of Tehran University
Rezvan Hakim Zadeh Parvin Samadi Somayeh LatifiThe aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between cultural capital with motivation and academic performance of students. The research is correlational. The population consisted of students of technical colleges, Social Sciences and Psychology and Educati MoreThe aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between cultural capital with motivation and academic performance of students. The research is correlational. The population consisted of students of technical colleges, Social Sciences and Psychology and Educational Sciences and the Bachelor's degree. The sample size of 380 people who participated in this study were selected randomly. The data required by the questionnaire developed by the researchers that the three scale institutionalization of the cultural capital, embodied and objectified measure and reliability through Cronbach's alpha coefficient was calculated as 83% and is achievement motivation questionnaire. To analyze the data of statistics and independent T-test, Pearson correlation was used. Results indicated that institutionalized cultural capital and objectified no significant relationship with achievement motivation and academic performance. Also there is no significant relationship between capital embodied academic performance. As well as between male and female students with cultural capital (embodied, objectified and institutionalized) there is a significant relationship, and the students of the College of Humanities, Social Sciences and Technology of cultural capital (embodied, objectified and institutionalized) and There is no difference with motivation. Residential and non-residential students with cultural capital (embodied, objectified and institutionalized) there is a significant difference. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
58 - The study of impact of Cultural and Social and Erotic capital on body Image among the youth of ages 15 to29 years old in city of Tonkabon
yaghob karamipour Reza Esmaeili Mansour Haghighatian The study examines the impact of social and cultural capital of satisfactory sexual body image among young people 15 to 29 years, the Branch. The method of navigation. To investigate the effect of three main variables include the operational, cu More The study examines the impact of social and cultural capital of satisfactory sexual body image among young people 15 to 29 years, the Branch. The method of navigation. To investigate the effect of three main variables include the operational, cultural capital (embodied, objectified and institutionalized), sexual capital (business identity, sexual attraction, beautifying social, social skills, vitality, social Distinction and sexuality) and social capital (, leisure, social acceptance, social pressure, social trust and social participation) are changing body image satisfaction of youth (weight control, manipulation of medical health-care and cosmetics) is. The population of the survey, 36,289 young people aged 15 to 29 make up the city Branch in 1393. To analyze the data, descriptive and inferential statistics were used to test the hypotheses using correlation, multiple regression analysis was conducte، persons under 30 years in all social classes to absorb. In other words, youth groups are characterized by their beliefs, values and norms of the dominant culture or social order prevail, especially youth culture forms. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
59 - Affecting Factors in the Employment and Unemployment of Women in Corona with Lifestyle Approach (Case Study of Women as the Head of The family in Tehran (
Mitra Tavassoli Abdolah NaamiWith the rapid spread of the Corona virus, lifestyles have led to a sharp contraction in economic activity because many people in the post-Corona era were unable to go to work and could no longer work. The purpose of this study Was to find out the the factors affecting MoreWith the rapid spread of the Corona virus, lifestyles have led to a sharp contraction in economic activity because many people in the post-Corona era were unable to go to work and could no longer work. The purpose of this study Was to find out the the factors affecting employment and unemployment in the post-corona period with the lifestyle approach of women Who are the head of their family in Tehran. The method of this research was descriptive-survey and in terms of purpose was applied. The statistical population of the present study included 384 female-headed families in Tehran. Sampling method was complete census and also descriptive and inferential statistical methods were used to analyze the data. At the descriptive level the mean, frequency of tables and graphs and at the inferential level Spearman correlation coefficient, cluster analysis were performed using SPSS software. The results showed that employment and unemployment affect the lifestyle of the post-Corona era. Employment and unemployment in the post-corona period have a positive and significant effect on the variables of behavioral economy, family, cultural capital and the attitude of female-headed families.. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
60 - Social factors related to the tendency of female students of Islamic Azad University of Tabriz towards democracy .
Javad Ali Ali Akbarpour Mahmoud Elmi Samad AbedeniThe main purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between some social and individual factors related to the tendency of students of the Islamic Azad University of Tabriz to democracy. The type of research was applied, the research method was survey and th MoreThe main purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between some social and individual factors related to the tendency of students of the Islamic Azad University of Tabriz to democracy. The type of research was applied, the research method was survey and the data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire. The validity of the measurement tool was determined through the face validity and reliability of the instrument using Cronbach's alpha. The statistical population of students was Islamic Azad University of Tabriz with 12 faculties and had 20100 thousand students. The sample size was determined using Cochran's formula of 377 people. The sampling method was stratified randomly proportional to the size of the population. According to the information obtained, Pearson correlation coefficient between the variables of tendency to democracy and religiosity is 0.65, which indicates a direct and positive relationship. Also, according to the test result, the average of the variable of tendency towards democracy varies according to the type of family. The tendency towards democracy is slightly higher among single students than among married students. Based on the findings, the tendency of students of Islamic Azad University of Tabriz to democracy varies according to the job status of students. There is a need to create the conditions for the creation and expansion of civil society organizations and non-governmental organizations in order for students to participate in political activities. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
61 - Presenting and evaluating the model of relationships between social capital and economic capital and cultural capital with the political culture of Shiraz citizens
Shahrokh Amiri Alireza Khoddami Keramatollah RasekhOne of the most important and prominent reasons of social and political science thinkers for the political effects of various types of capital is that social capitals are created through human resources such as human skills; Resources that increase people's ability for MoreOne of the most important and prominent reasons of social and political science thinkers for the political effects of various types of capital is that social capitals are created through human resources such as human skills; Resources that increase people's ability for collective behavior. In this regard, the present research has been conducted with the aim of investigating the effect of economic, social and cultural capitals on the political culture of the citizens of Shiraz. The survey technique is used in the current research and it is a field study in terms of dealing with the problem under investigation and entering into it. Also, collecting information through Delaviz Social Capital Questionnaire (2004); Questionnaire developed by the cultural capital researcher; Researcher-made questionnaire of economic capital; And finally, the researcher-made questionnaire of political culture was done. The statistical population of Tajqiq includes citizens between 15 and 65 years of age in Shiraz city, based on the census of 2015, the number of statistical population is equal to 1154884 people, and the sample size is 384 people based on Morgan's table; Also, the sampling method in this research is multi-stage cluster sampling. Data analysis using AMOS software shows that the research model is well fitted and meaningful. Also, there is a significant relationship between social, economic and cultural capital and political culture among the citizens of Shiraz.Key words: social capital, cultural capital, economic capital, political culture, generation Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
62 - Investigating relationship between mother’s cultural capital with healthy lifestyle of infants and children aged 0-4 years old in Mashhad
mahdi nikkhah Bijan zare zeynab kavehThe purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between the healthy lifestyle of children (0-4) years old with the cultural capital of mothers in Mashhad. The method used in this research was survey and the data were collected by a researcher-made questionnair MoreThe purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between the healthy lifestyle of children (0-4) years old with the cultural capital of mothers in Mashhad. The method used in this research was survey and the data were collected by a researcher-made questionnaire. The statistical population of this study was all married women with at least one child aged 0 to 4 years in Mashhad in 2014-2015, Using the Cochran's formula, 384 people were determined as the sample size. Sampling was done by classification method according to the volume.The findings showed that there is a meaningful and direct relationship between the healthy lifestyle of children (0-4) and the cultural capital of mothers in Mashhad, which means that by increasing the amount of cultural capital of mothers, children from 0 to 4 years old will have a healthier lifestyle. The relationship between cultural capital dimensions including embodied cultural capital, objectified cultural capital and institutional cultural capital were also confirmed by the variable of healthy lifestyle of children aged 0-4 years old in Mashhad. In total, cultural capital predicts 18 percent of the variation in dependent variable. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
63 - Investigating the role of cultural capital in the tendency to government work according to economic, family and social contexts
Mehdi Najari Khalil Mirzaei Afsaneh Varasteh farThe aim of this study was to investigate the role of cultural capital in the tendency to government work with respect to economic, family and social contexts. The method of the present study is descriptive and the study population was 384 employees working in government MoreThe aim of this study was to investigate the role of cultural capital in the tendency to government work with respect to economic, family and social contexts. The method of the present study is descriptive and the study population was 384 employees working in government and non-government sectors in Tehran who were selected based on multi-stage cluster sampling. The questionnaire used in this study is a combined questionnaire, the first part of which consists of the Bourdieu Cultural Capital Questionnaire (revised based on the research) and the second part of the researcher-made questionnaire oriented towards government jobs and family, economic and social fields. Findings obtained from research questionnaires were analyzed by SPSS 21 software. The results showed that institutional cultural capital in the first priority, objectified cultural capital in the second priority, economic context in the third priority, family context in the fourth priority, social context in the fifth priority and cultural capital embodied in the sixth priority. They are inclined towards government work. Therefore, it can be said that institutionalized and objectified cultural capital have more direct and indirect effects on the tendency to government jobs.Conflict of interest: According to the athors, the article did not have any conflict of interest. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
64 - Investigating the Relationship between Social Capital and Cultural Capital with Attitudes Toward Drug Abuse among Youth in District 5 of Tehran Municipality
Abbas Ghaedamini Harouni Mehrdad Sadeghi de cheshmeh Reza Ebrahimzadeh Dastjerdi Majed Maharani BarzaniThe aim of this study was to determine the relationship between social capital and cultural capital with attitudes toward drug abuse in the youth of District 5 of Tehran Municipality. The present study is applied in terms of purpose and in terms of how to collect descri MoreThe aim of this study was to determine the relationship between social capital and cultural capital with attitudes toward drug abuse in the youth of District 5 of Tehran Municipality. The present study is applied in terms of purpose and in terms of how to collect descriptive correlational information. The statistical population of the present study consisted of all the youth of District 5 of Tehran Municipality in the number of 659203 that 384 people were selected as a sample through cluster random sampling method through Cochran sampling formula. The research instruments were Nahapit Goshal (2006) Social Capital Standard Questionnaire, Bourdieu Cultural Capital Standard Questionnaire (2005) and Delavar et al.'s (1383) Standard Questionnaire on Attitudes toward Drug Abuse, which confirmed the validity and reliability of the questionnaires. Showed that social capital and cultural capital have a significant negative relationship with attitudes toward drug abuse among the youth of District 5 of Tehran Municipality. Increasing social capital and cultural capital causes a negative attitude towards drug abuse among the youth of District 5 of Tehran Municipality Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
65 - Investigating the Effect of Cultural and Economic Capital on the Political Culture of Shiraz’s Citizens (with an Emphasis on a Comparative Study of the Individuals Born before and after 1980s)
Shahrokh Amiri Alireza Khoddami Keramatollah RasekhOne of the prerequisites influencing the transition to democracy is the political culture which is a very important indicator. According to some thinkers, political culture is a function of conditions, including economic, social, and cultural supports. The present study MoreOne of the prerequisites influencing the transition to democracy is the political culture which is a very important indicator. According to some thinkers, political culture is a function of conditions, including economic, social, and cultural supports. The present study deals with such presumption as the effectiveness of the cultural-economic capital in the political culture’s enhancement in Shiraz. The study method and the data collection method are respectively exploratory and survey. Use has been made of multistep cluster sampling herein. The survey was conducted on 382 individuals who had been born before the 1980s and 382 individuals who had been born after the 1980s. the study instrument is SPSS Software. The study findings and results indicated that there is a significant relationship between the cultural capital and economic capital of the two generations. Moreover, various types of political culture significantly differ between the two generations. Furthermore, there was found a negative and significant difference between cultural-economic capital and limited and subordinate political culture amongst the two generations. On the other hand, the corroboration of the cultural-economic capital brings about growth and blossoming in the participatory political culture between the two generations as evidenced in the hypotheses tests. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
66 - The role of cultural capital and class discrimination in forming and compiling music sociologyEmphasizing on Bourdieu, Adorno and Peterson’s views
amirmasuod amir mazaheriThe study of music sociology is an important issue due to many reasons, and it has deep dimensional aesthetic and epistemology.As­the day passes perspective and the procedure of music consumption changes and also the way to receive and apply it, is different due to MoreThe study of music sociology is an important issue due to many reasons, and it has deep dimensional aesthetic and epistemology.As­the day passes perspective and the procedure of music consumption changes and also the way to receive and apply it, is different due to technology progress. Music fills human leisure and loneliness, and sometimes carrying a superior mental world. All of these conceptions indicate that music has been largely mixed with human entity. Among sociologists' opinions, there are seven generations of study about sociology that each examines music sociology in a way. Among these opinions, it can be mentioned that Pierre Bourdieu's was the most impressive one that has opened a new aspect in the study of cultural consumption through developing the concepts such as lifestyle, cultural capital, class reproduction and the most important, discrimination. Present paper based on theoretical principles, and different generations of theorists of music sociology such as Pierre Bourdieu, Theodor Adorno and Richard Peterson. First a preface on music sociology, its problematic dimensions, theoretical discussions and approaches of each of the respective theorists have been provided and in this regard the writer’s approach and outlook in terms of this issue and consequently, conclusions and summation have been addressed. Unlike Bourdieu predictions allowing a particular pattern of consumption in this class, it has been shown that medium class consumers have an art taste and consumption away from aesthetic and epistemology principles. For more exploration in the concepts of Bourdieu’s theoretical popularism framework, an anthropological view to music consumption shows that, diversity in the popularism pattern of music consumption is related to rich class consumers. That is, the type and diversity of rich class consumption in music is more diversified such as other aspects. In other words, higher social classes correlate with various tastes and different applications of techniques that release the consumer from passive modes of music application and this configures various levels of economic, social, cultural capital and structural restrictions of issues. Thus, their interests in music aspects and technological media lead to their consumption. Consequently, a combination of these three capitals results to the perception of common consumption of higher class. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
67 - The study of the relationship between social and cultural capital and the tendency to immigration from Khoy
Mohammad Abbaspour Samad SabaghImmigration has been considered as a form of geographical movementof the population, occurring among two geographical units. The movementmust necessarily lead to a change in the usual residence of the individualfrom the origin or his residence before immigration to dest MoreImmigration has been considered as a form of geographical movementof the population, occurring among two geographical units. The movementmust necessarily lead to a change in the usual residence of the individualfrom the origin or his residence before immigration to destination or newresidence. The present study aims to study the relationship betweencultural– social capital with the tendency to immigration from Khoy. Theresearch method is correlational and it is a practical study in purpose. Thestatistical population includes all citizens of khoy between 26 -64 yearsold. According to official statistics this city is divided to 2 areas (eacharea divided in 10 sub-areas), with the first area having a population of29486 families and the second area having a population of 27605families. Totally population includes 57091 families and 200958 people.The sample is 384 citizens (from the families) of khoy and the samplingmethod is incidental clustering. This study revealed that, there is apositive and significant relationship between the social relations andsocial cohesion and amount of tendency to immigration from Khoy.There is not a positive and significant relationship between the tendencyto use cultural goods and amount of tendency to immigration from Khoy.There is a negative and significant relationship between the consumptionof cultural commodities and tendency to immigration from Khoy. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
68 - Discussions of Human Communication in an Iranian Family Through Knowledge Theory
Benita Salek Azad Bagher Sarokhani This paper focuses on the discussions of human communication in families in Tehran, and it has been tried to focus on the communicative discourse of family. Any theory about family communication should include both subjective and internal issues. Through interna More This paper focuses on the discussions of human communication in families in Tehran, and it has been tried to focus on the communicative discourse of family. Any theory about family communication should include both subjective and internal issues. Through internal issues, family members communicate with each other. Generally, family follows two types of communication orientation: Adaptive and interactive and in this regard, four patterns of family communication rose: consensual, Pluralist, supportive families with freedom. In this study, background theory is used. To analyze the data that are collected from families of the 22 districts of Tehran, quantitative analysis method (factor analysis) has been used. And For classification and approval of the propositions, background theory is used. For classification and approval of the propositions and theorem buildings, grounded theory is used. The variables that affect communications in the family are the cause of such differences. Anyone who has more capital, allows greater mobility to family members to obtain more capital. Also, people who have more capital pursue the conversational communication in family environment. People who have less capital pursue the adaptive communication in family environment. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
69 - Examining social penalties alternatives for imprisonment and crime reduction
Davood Parchami (Ph. Fatemeh DerakhshanImprisonment, despite the negative consequences for individuals,society and government, has a high share in the judgments issued by courtsand at the same time has little effect on preventing the repeat of offenses.Alternative sentences are considered as the most promine MoreImprisonment, despite the negative consequences for individuals,society and government, has a high share in the judgments issued by courtsand at the same time has little effect on preventing the repeat of offenses.Alternative sentences are considered as the most prominent attempt toovercome this impediment. In determining alternative punishments, asystem of punishment based on the social conditions of crime can beconsidered, which in this research is called the social punishment system.Social punishment is a system, in which the sentences are issued, takinginto account the circumstances of the occurrence and type of crime, thecircumstances of the offender, and the extent of his enjoyment ofeconomic, social, cultural and political capital and the circumstances of thevictim. This article examines the capability of preventing the crime ofalternative sentences of imprisonment and social penalties compared toprison sentences. In this research, which is a qualitative study, 65 judgesand lawyers were interviewed with purposeful selection method. The datawere collected by semi-structured interviews and analyzed using asystematic content analysis and thematic analysis. Findings of the researchshow that, the majority of respondents consider social punishment to beeffective in reducing the crime, provided that it is implemented correctly,and that this type of punishment does not have any negative consequencesof the imprisonment. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
70 - Studying the relationship between cultural capital and political participation of Tabriz Islamic Azad university students
Rasoul Hamidi Heris Firouz RadThis study aims to investigate the relationship between cultural capital and political participation of Tabriz Islamic Azad university students in 1393. The study population is 18,540 people and Cochran formula is used for determining the sample size that is 376 people. MoreThis study aims to investigate the relationship between cultural capital and political participation of Tabriz Islamic Azad university students in 1393. The study population is 18,540 people and Cochran formula is used for determining the sample size that is 376 people. The research method is survey and data were collected through a questionnaire. To assess the reliability of the measuring instrument, Cronbach's alpha was used. Statistical methods include Pearson correlation, t-test and F test. The results show that, there is a meaningful relationship between cultural capital and the following variables : political participation (with significance level of 0/001), political awareness (with significance level of 0/001), rate of participation in political gatherings (with significance level of 0/001), the reference group (friends) being political (with significance level of 0/003), the rate of participation in elections (with significance level of 0/001) and level of membership in associations and political parties (with significance level of 0/001). But there is not a significant relationship between cultural capital and taking political positions (with significance level of 0.28). In addition there isn’t a significant relationship between age and gender and students’ political participation. Also, there is a significant difference between students’ political participation and marital status (with significance level of 0/009). The political participation of Tabriz Azad University students with a significance level of (0.001) is higher than average, and their cultural capital with the level of significance of (0.187), is moderate. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
71 - Investigating the Relationship between Cultural Capital and Socio-Cultural Alienation among Tabriz Youth
Azar Alimohammadi Khangah Mohammad Bagher Alizadeh AghdamThe purpose of this study was to determine the relationship betweencultural capital and socio-cultural alienation among the youth of Tabrizcity. The sense of socio-cultural alienation among people underminessocial harmony, group cohesion and group solidarity in the comm MoreThe purpose of this study was to determine the relationship betweencultural capital and socio-cultural alienation among the youth of Tabrizcity. The sense of socio-cultural alienation among people underminessocial harmony, group cohesion and group solidarity in the community sothat individuals do not conform to cultural goals, collective expectations,and what society views as patterns of action for its members. One of thefactors associated with alienation is the cultural capital that the individualobtains and acquires in the family, community, and school. The researchmethod is correlational survey. In terms of purpose, it is an appliedresearch and in terms of data collection is one of the field methods. Thestatistical society of this research is the young people aged 18-29.Theresults show that, there is a reverse correlation between the threedimensions of cultural capital with socio-cultural alienation, which is byincreasing the amount of cultural capital, social-cultural alienationdecreases. There was no significant relationship between socio-culturalalienation and the underlying variables of age and gender. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
72 - The relationship between social and cultural capital and social vitality of children and young adults 12-18 under the custody of welfare centers and children and young adults under the custody of relatives
Rogaye Salamati Davood EbrahimpoorThis study examines the relationship between social and cultural capital and social vitality. The study population is12-18 years old children and adolescents (total 890) under the custody of welfare centers (90) and children under the custody of relatives (800) in Tabri MoreThis study examines the relationship between social and cultural capital and social vitality. The study population is12-18 years old children and adolescents (total 890) under the custody of welfare centers (90) and children under the custody of relatives (800) in Tabriz city. 333 people using the Cochran formula and stratified random sampling method was selected as a sample of the study. According to the concept of doing social vitality and its relation to social and cultural capital eight hypotheses proposed to be tested. To test the hypothesis, Pearson correlation, T test and linear regression were used.Results show that, there is a significant relationship between cultural and social capital and social vitality of children and adolescents under the custody of welfare centers and relatives. There was no significant relationship between age and social capital of both groups. Also, there was no difference in the amount of social capital based on gender among children under the custody of relatives; however, there is a significant difference among children under the custody of welfare centers in such a way that among boys are more than girls. There was not significant relationship between age and social vitality among children of relatives, but there is an inverse correlation among children of welfare centers. Also, there was a significant relationship between age and cultural capital among children in both groups. Finally, the reported average of social vitality of children under the custody of relatives is 39.18% and lower than the average, and social vitality of children under the custody of the Welfare centers is 24.39% average and at a low level. In other words, social vitality among children under the custody of relatives (with 15 percent difference) is higher than that of the children under the custody of Welfare centers. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
73 - Struggle between tradition and modernity in order to build and construct the collective identity of youth in pseudo modern societies (Sociological explanation of the relationship between cultural capital and dimensions of collective identity on the base of ethnicity)
Jamal Mohammadi Kamal Khalegpanah Fardin MohammadiSocial scientists believe that identity is a social-historical issue and at different times different forces involved in making it. In traditional societies, for example, a series of factors such as religion, family and nationality arethe most important that influence i MoreSocial scientists believe that identity is a social-historical issue and at different times different forces involved in making it. In traditional societies, for example, a series of factors such as religion, family and nationality arethe most important that influence individual identity but in societies that have experienced modernity, factors make individuals' identity which are self-achievement such as cultural capital. So today, cultural capital has a great influence on the formation of collective identities. This research is an attempt to explain the relationship between students' cultural capital and the formation of their collective identity.In line with this goal, theoretical framework of the research was developed by the combination of the ideas of Castells, Giddens and Thompson. The population of the study consisted of the KurdistanUniversity students in the academic year 89-90, that using Cochran formula and relative sampling method 300 of whom were chosen. The results show that there is a meaningful relationship between social capital and dimensions of collective identity. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
74 - The relationship between social and cultural factors with the selection of field of study criteria among Islamic Azad University students
Neda Taj Rooshan Majid ZourofiThe purpose of this study is the examination of the relationship between social and cultural factors with the selection of field of study criteria among Islamic Azad University of Tabriz students.The nature and content work of this study is survey and descriptive and th MoreThe purpose of this study is the examination of the relationship between social and cultural factors with the selection of field of study criteria among Islamic Azad University of Tabriz students.The nature and content work of this study is survey and descriptive and the purpose of the study if applied. The population of the study is all MA and BA students in Islamic Azad University of Tabriz in 93-94 educational years (25947) of whom 379 were selected as the sample of the study using Cochran formula and stratified random sampling method. A researcher-made questionnaire was used to gather data which is based on Likert scale. In order to test the hypothesis, Pearson correlation, T tests and one way AN OVA were used. The results show that, there is a meaningful relationship between academic credentials orientation and income and labor market. Also, there is a meaningful relationship between others’ encourage and cultural capital with personal interest, social prestige, income and labor market. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
75 - A study of relation between cultural capital and the rate of social participation among Female teachers of Miandoab
Goshan Rostami Hussein Banifatemeh Mohammad Bagher Alizadeh AghdamThe main objective of this study was to investigate the relation between cultural capital and social participation of Female teachers in Miandoab city. The statistical population included 1500 female teachers. Using a stratified random sampling method, they were classif MoreThe main objective of this study was to investigate the relation between cultural capital and social participation of Female teachers in Miandoab city. The statistical population included 1500 female teachers. Using a stratified random sampling method, they were classified to primary, guidance and high school proportionally. By using the researcher-made question­­naire technique, required data were collected. By using computer soft wares (SPSS) the data was set out and analyzed and the results are as follows: According to data the social participation was high and the amount of cultural capital is average also, the contribution of both embodied and objectified aspects is average but the institutional cultural capital is below average. Thus, there is a straight and meaningful relationship between both social participation and cultural capital variables. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
76 - Sociological study of the relation between capitals and the observation of the traffic rules among the suburb and non-suburb drivers in Miyaneh
Shamsi Kashani Mohammad Abbaszadeh Hussein MirzaeeObservation of traffic rules is one of the important phenomena of today's society and also it is necessary for the individual. The aim of this research is the sociological study of the relation between the capitals and observation of the traffic rules among the suburb a MoreObservation of traffic rules is one of the important phenomena of today's society and also it is necessary for the individual. The aim of this research is the sociological study of the relation between the capitals and observation of the traffic rules among the suburb and non-suburb drivers in Miyaneh. To determine the relationshipbetween the abovementioned variables, we used the theories ofdeviation, socialcapital, cultural capitalandeconomicalcapital. The general hypothesis of the study is to determine the rate of the observation of traffic rules by suburb and non-suburb driver’s its related factors. The research method is survey and the measurement device is response closed questionnaire. The population of this study is 18 to 75 years old drivers, totally 67914 people which 381 person selected as a sample by purposive sampling. The data analyzed using SPSS software. To test the hypothesis regarding the levels of variables, mean comparison test with two independent samples, ANOVA test, Pearson correlation coefficient and multi variant regression were used. The results verify the relationship between the main variables and traffic rules observation rate. The final result is that independent variables used in the study explained 20/3 percent change in the dependent variable. Among the independent variables, the impact of the social commitment on the dependent variable is more than other. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
77 - The relationship between social factors and the rate of occurring cardiovascular risk factors
Parvin Javadi Robabeh Pour JebeliThe aim of present work is to study the relationship between social factors and the rate of occurring cardiovascular risk factors. Research method was descriptive and survey and it has practical aims. The population included patients referred to Tabriz Shahid Madani Car MoreThe aim of present work is to study the relationship between social factors and the rate of occurring cardiovascular risk factors. Research method was descriptive and survey and it has practical aims. The population included patients referred to Tabriz Shahid Madani Cardiovascular Center who were 13479 individuals. The sampling size of 373 patients was obtained through Cochrane formula. For data gathering, a researcher-made questionnaire was used. To answer the questions, descriptive items of inferential statistics was used and for hypothesis testing, T and F tests, Pearson correlation test and variance analysis were used. The findings show that, the occurrence rate of cardiovascular risk factors among the participants was higher than the average, but social and cultural capital indices were lower than the average point. There is also a meaningful relationship between age, nutrition, education and BMI and cardiovascular risk factors. It was also cleared that there is no relationship between job condition, income, marital status, living place, family size and gender and occurring rate of cardiovascular risk factors. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
78 - Study Of Relationship Between Cultural Capital And Identity Formation Among Boy Preuniversity Students Of Bookan City.
Sirus Fakhraei Anvar karimianThis study offers empirical measures for the concepts of cultural capital and social identity, analyzes the relationship between various dimensions of cultural capital and how one defines himself and examines the correlation between cultural capital and salience of vari MoreThis study offers empirical measures for the concepts of cultural capital and social identity, analyzes the relationship between various dimensions of cultural capital and how one defines himself and examines the correlation between cultural capital and salience of various social Identities. The study consists of a survey research conducted among 250 preuniversity students of Bookan city. Based on the theory offered by Pierre Bourdieu cultural capital has three dimensions: subjective, objective and institutional. Social Identity includes ethnical identity, national identity, religious identity and universal identity. There isn’t a positive correlation between cultural capital and the salience of the identities. Yet, the highest degrees of correlation are with ethnic and individual and national and religious identities, while the lowest is with global Identity. Also, the correlation between the various types of social identity and institutional and subjective dimensions of cultural capital is to some extent different from that with the objective dimension. Also, There is a meaningful relationship between the subjective dimension of cultural capital and tribal and national identities; while there is no meaningful relationship between the subjective dimension of cultural capital and the international and religions identities. And there is no meaningful relationship between the international dimension of cultural capital and the international, religions, national and tribal identities. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
79 - Comparative analysis of the physical and metaphysical value orientation among the citizens in Oshnavieh with an emphasis on generational differences
Fakhradin Mam Ali Afshar KabiriThis research is a comparative analysis of the physical and metaphysical value orientation among the citizens in Oshnavieh with an emphasis on generational differences. Statistical population was 27135 people and the sample size is 385 people according to Cochran formul MoreThis research is a comparative analysis of the physical and metaphysical value orientation among the citizens in Oshnavieh with an emphasis on generational differences. Statistical population was 27135 people and the sample size is 385 people according to Cochran formula. The research method is survey and data collected through a questionnaire. Cronbach's alpha was used to assess the reliability of measurement instruments. The results show that, there is no generational difference between religiosity and orientation of two generations in terms of cultural capital, but there is a generational difference between the generations, in terms of use and influence of the mass media. Value orientation of two generations is also different based on educational practices, the amount of security feeling and the type of socio-economic base. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
80 - The Effect of Cultural and Social Capital on the Establishment of Knowledge Management at Universities and Presenting the Optimal Model: Islamic Azad Universityes of Tehran
Alireza Dawodi Mohamadreza RasoliThe purpose of this applied descriptive survey was to investigate the effect of cultural and social capital on the establishment of knowledge management at Islamic Azad University in Tehran and provide a theoretical optimal model. The research population included all ma MoreThe purpose of this applied descriptive survey was to investigate the effect of cultural and social capital on the establishment of knowledge management at Islamic Azad University in Tehran and provide a theoretical optimal model. The research population included all managers and personnel at Islamic Azad universityes of Tehran from whom a stratified sample of 384 was selected according to Cochran formula. The research data were collected employing the Bourdieu Cultural Capital Questionnaire, Nahapit and Kouchal social capital inventory and Ebrahimi Knowledge Management Deployment Questionnaire, all of which had already been validated by experts. The instruments were piloted and their reliability measures computed via Cronbach's alpha were found at acceptable levels of 0.87 for social capital questionnaire, 0.88 for social capital, and 0.91 for knowledge management deployment questionnaire. The research data obtained were analyzed using regression and confirmatory factor analysis. The analytical results displayed that the components of social capital and cultural capital were significantly and positively correlated with and had significant effects on all aspects of the establishment of knowledge management at Islamic Azad University. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
81 - سرمایه فرهنگی سدی در برابر بیگانگی اجتماعی (مطالعه موردی: دانشآموزان شهرستان سقز)
محمد حریری حسن صالح نژادهدف این تحقیق بررسی رابطه ابعاد سرمایه فرهنگی با مفهوم بیگانگی اجتماعی است. براساس دیدگاه پییر بوردیو سرمایه فرهنگی مجموعهای از منشها، شیوههای بیان، اشکال مختلف دانش، سلایق و در مجموع شیوههای زندگی است که در بین افراد معمول است. به نظر بوردیو افرادی که در سلسله مرا Moreهدف این تحقیق بررسی رابطه ابعاد سرمایه فرهنگی با مفهوم بیگانگی اجتماعی است. براساس دیدگاه پییر بوردیو سرمایه فرهنگی مجموعهای از منشها، شیوههای بیان، اشکال مختلف دانش، سلایق و در مجموع شیوههای زندگی است که در بین افراد معمول است. به نظر بوردیو افرادی که در سلسله مراتب اجتماعی و اقتصادی بالاتر قرار دارند، نوع مصرف کالاهای فرهنگی، منشها و الگوهای متفاوتی دارند و افراد متعلق به طبقات بالا بیشتر به سرمایه فرهنگی دست مییابند. به این ترتیب است که کنشگران اجتماعی به وسیله نوع مصرف، کالاهای فرهنگی خود را طبقهبندی میکنند و تمایزات راهبردی را نسبت به طبقات دیگر اعمال می-کنند. در این راستا، افراد طبقات پایین جامعه با پدیدهای بنام بیگانگی اجتماعی مواجه میشوند. این مطالعه به صورت پیمایشی در بین 371 نفر از دانشآموزان دبیرستانی و پیشدانشگاهی شهرستان سقز انجام شده است. نتایج این مطالعه نشان میدهد که بین سرمایه فرهنگی و بیگانگی اجتماعی رابطه معکوس و معنیدار از لحاظ آماری وجود دارد اما شدت این رابطه ضعیف است. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
82 - بررسی تأثیر سرمایه فرهنگی بر اعتماد اجتماعی (مطالعه موردی شهروندان 18 سال و بالاتر شهر تهران)
قربانعلی ابراهیمی حیدر جانعلی زاده هادی رازقیهدف اصلی مقاله حاضر بررسی تأثیر سرمایه فرهنگی بر اعتماد اجتماعی است. یکی از ابعاد اصلی سرمایه اجتماعی که نقش مهمی را در برقراری ارتباط بین افراد ایفا میکند، اعتماد اجتماعی است. اعتماد اجتماعی از عوامل مؤثر در ایجاد نظم در جامعه است که پیامد آن تقویت انسجام اجتماع Moreهدف اصلی مقاله حاضر بررسی تأثیر سرمایه فرهنگی بر اعتماد اجتماعی است. یکی از ابعاد اصلی سرمایه اجتماعی که نقش مهمی را در برقراری ارتباط بین افراد ایفا میکند، اعتماد اجتماعی است. اعتماد اجتماعی از عوامل مؤثر در ایجاد نظم در جامعه است که پیامد آن تقویت انسجام اجتماعی است. به نظر میرسد که سرمایه فرهنگی نقش مهمی را در تبیین اعتماد اجتماعی داشته باشد. لذا در تحقیق حاضر تلاش میشود تا نشان داده شود که سرمایه فرهنگی چه مقدار از تغییرات اعتماد اجتماعی را تبیین میکند. تحقیق حاضر به روش پیمایش اجرا شده و اطلاعات آن با استفاده از ابزار پرسشنامه جمع آوری شده است. جامعه آماری تحقیق شامل افراد 18 سال و بالاتر شهر تهران می­باشد. حجم نمونه نیز 846 نفر را شامل میشود. شیوه نمونه گیری تحقیق حاضر نیز به روش خوشه ای چند مرحله ای متناسب با حجم می باشد. یافته­های تحقیق حاضر نشان می­دهد که در ابعاد مختلف اعتماد اجتماعی در شمال و جنوب شهر تفاوت معنادار وجود دارد و در تمامی ابعاد اعتماد اجتماعی، جنوب شهر(58/3) نسبت به شمال شهر(88/2) میانگین بالاتری را به خود اختصاص داده است. همچنین در ابعاد مختلف سرمایه فرهنگی در شمال و جنوب شهر تفاوت معنادار وجود دارد و در تمامی ابعاد سرمایه فرهنگی، شمال شهر(85/3) نسبت به جنوب شهر (90/2) میانگین بالاتری را به خود اختصاص داده است. رگرسیون خطی چند متغیره متغیرهای مستقل (سرمایه فرهنگی تجسم یافته، سرمایه فرهنگی عینیت یافته و سرمایه فرهنگی نهادینه شده) و متغیر وابسته (اعتماد اجتماعی) نشان می­دهد که هر سه متغیر مستقل در مدل نهایی باقی مانده است و تأثیر هر سه بعد سرمایه فرهنگی بر متغیر اعتماد اجتماعی منفی است. مدل نهایی می­تواند 1/31 درصد از تغییرات متغیر وابسته (اعتماد اجتماعی) را تبیین کند و در بین سه بعد سرمایه فرهنگی، تأثیر سرمایه فرهنگی عینیت یافته بر متغیر اعتماد اجتماعی بیشتر از دو بعد دیگر سرمایه فرهنگی (تجسم­یافته و نهادینه شده) میباشد. Manuscript profile -
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83 - بررسی سرمایه فرهنگی و خود پنداره بدنی زنان جوان (مطالعه موردی زنان 18 تا 40 سال شهر اصفهان 1394 )
علی هاشمیان فر اعظم ولایتی امیررضا رضیخودپنداره بدنی یا تصور از بدن یکی از فاکتورها و مشخصه­های اصلی در برداشت از هویت خود در افراد به خصوص جوانان است که به ویژه در سال­های اخیر مورد توجه متخصصین شاخه­های متفاوت علوم انسانی و اجتماعی قرار گرفته است. در واقع تصور از بدن را می­توان یکی از مهمت Moreخودپنداره بدنی یا تصور از بدن یکی از فاکتورها و مشخصه­های اصلی در برداشت از هویت خود در افراد به خصوص جوانان است که به ویژه در سال­های اخیر مورد توجه متخصصین شاخه­های متفاوت علوم انسانی و اجتماعی قرار گرفته است. در واقع تصور از بدن را می­توان یکی از مهمترین مواردی دانست که خواه و نا خواه تأثیر بسیاری در روابط اجتماعی ما دارند. این تصور و برداشت در خصوص زنان به لحاظ تجربه تاریخی و نگرش ساختاری از اهمیت ویژه­ای برخوردار است. پژوهش حاضر با توجه به اهمیت این مسأله در برهه کنونی وضعیت اجتماعی زنان جامعه ایرانی انجام شده است و هدف اصلی آن رسیدن به این پرسش است که آیا بین تصور از بدن و سرمایه فرهنگی زنان مورد بررسی رابطه­ای وجود دارد؟ به این منظور از جامعه آماری زنان 18 تا 40 سال ساکن شهر اصفهان تعداد 220 نفر به عنوان نمونه آماری با استفاده از ابزار پرسشنامه مورد قرار گرفته­اند. در تحلیل آماری از نرم افزار Amose 18 در بررسی رابطه سرمایه فرهنگی و تصور زنان از بدن خویش (برداشت از بدن) از رویکرد دو مرحله ای استفاده شده است.با توجه به شاخص های اندازه گیری مدل ترسیمی، فرضیه تحقیق تایید گردید و نتایج نشان از رابطه معنا دار بین دو متغیر سرمایه فرهنگی و برداشت از بدن در بین زنان دارد. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
84 - بررسی جامعهشناختی عوامل مؤثر بر مصرف سینما (مطالعه موردی جوانان دختر و پسر شهر ساری)
قربانعلی ابراهیمی محمود فرهادی هادی رازقیبر اساس آمار و اطلاعات ارائه شده از سوی مسؤولان فرهنگی، در 20 سال گذشته میزان مخاطبان سینمای ایران حدود 40 میلیون نفر ریزش داشته است. به بیان دیگر، ایرانیها به طور متوسط در سال تنها 15 دقیقه را در سالنهای سینما سپری مینمایند. هدف اصلی این پژوهش بررسی چرایی این امر می Moreبر اساس آمار و اطلاعات ارائه شده از سوی مسؤولان فرهنگی، در 20 سال گذشته میزان مخاطبان سینمای ایران حدود 40 میلیون نفر ریزش داشته است. به بیان دیگر، ایرانیها به طور متوسط در سال تنها 15 دقیقه را در سالنهای سینما سپری مینمایند. هدف اصلی این پژوهش بررسی چرایی این امر میباشد، از این رو با بهرهگیری از نظریه بوردیو کوشش شدهاست تا تأثیر سرمایههای اجتماعی، فرهنگی و اقتصادی بر مصرف سینمایی روشن شود. روش این تحقیق، پیمایش میباشد و اطلاعات تحقیق حاضر، با استفاده از ابزار پرسشنامه جمعآوری شده است. نمونه این پژوهش شامل 400 جوان دختر و پسر شهر ساری میباشد. یافتههای تحقیق نشان داده است که تأثیر هر سه متغیر سرمایه اجتماعی، سرمایه فرهنگی و سرمایه اقتصادی بر متغیر وابسته تحقیق (مصرف سینمایی) مثبت میباشد و این مهم بدینمعنی میباشد که با افزایش سرمایههای اجتماعی و فرهنگی و اقتصادی، میزان مصرف سینمایی نیز افزایش مییابد Manuscript profile -
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85 - A Sociological Study of Cultural Capital Relationship with Individual and Collective Social Identities among the Youth (A Case Study in Babolsar City)
Ghorban Ali Ebrahimi Abbas Behnoei Gadane -
Open Access Article
86 - Study of the Relationship between Different Types of Capital (Economic, Social and Cultural) and Social Indifference (Case Study: Young People Aged 18-29 in Sanandaj)
Yaghoub Ahmadi Aboalghasem Heidarabadi -
Open Access Article
87 - بررسی مطالعه جامعه شناختی- فرهنگی عوامل موثر بر جراحی زیبایی زنان ( مطالعه موردی زنان شهرستان نور)
علی اصغر عباسی اسفجیر مصطفی قاسمی -
Open Access Article
88 - The Sociological Study of Cultural Capital Role of Iranian Families on the Acceptance of their Children in University (Case Study: Sanati Sharif University- Entrance of 2015-2016)
Qasem Alaeizadeh Seyyed Mohammad Seyyed Mirzaie Mostafa Azkia -
Open Access Article
89 - Bourdieu's Theoretical Approach for Understanding the Relationship between Cultural Capital of Student Families and their Leisure Taste(A Case Study of the Students in Tehran University)
Afsaneh Edrisi Ehsan Rahmani Khalili Seyyedeh Narges Hosseini -
Open Access Article
90 - Investigating the Effect of Cultural Capital on Food Choice among the Youth of Tehran
Mohammad Mohajeri -
Open Access Article
91 - Comparison of Social Lifestyle of Employed Women and Housewives in Gilane-Gharb (Case Study: Young Women Aged 25-40 Years Old)
Masoumeh Heidary Zargoush Ehsan Najafi Mohammad Hossien Asadi davood Abadi Akbar Zohrabi -
Open Access Article
92 - A Survey of Media Literacy among Students in the Information Society in North Khorasan
Mahnaz Shojaee Mahnaz Amirpour -
Open Access Article
93 - Measuring the Relationship between Cultural Capital and Social Trust (Case Study: Citizens of Zanjan City)
Abolfazl Karami Mohmmad Sadegh Mahdavi Mostafa Azkia -
Open Access Article
94 - Exploring the Factors Affecting the Consumption of Cultural Goods among the Youth of Yasuj
Seyed Ali Hashemianfar Ali Seyfzadeh Parvaneh Bayati MohammadReza Ranjbar Mohammadi -
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95 - The Sociological Study of Music Consumption (Case Study: the Youth of Sabzevar)
Ebrahim Salehababi Abolghasem Heidarabadi Masoud Darabi -
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96 - A Sociological Study on the Effect of Propagation among the Consumption of Girls and Women in Northern Azad University
Talieh Khademian Naiyereh Mobaraki Fard -
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97 - Investigating the Cultural Tastes of Art among the Youth (Case Study: Gilane Gharb City)
Abbas Hematkhani Masoumeh Heidary Zargoush Abdolreza Bagheri benjar -
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98 - The Investigation of Sociological Factors of Intergenerational Differences Regarding Music Orientation between Young and Old Generations (A Case Study of Bushehr)
Tayyebeh Pourbehi Gholamreza Jafarinia -
Open Access Article
99 - A Study on the Cultural Factors Among Ahwaz Coffee-Shop Youth
Mohammad Hassan Moghadas Jafari Karim Reza Doost Khadijeh Golbarian -
Open Access Article
100 - The Role of Cultural Capital and Social Satisfaction on the Social Health of Youth in Tehran
Mohammad Hassan Piran Ghidari Saifullah Farzaneh Majedeh Gholipour -
Open Access Article
101 - Investigating the role of the street in creating an urban pause and the entry of cultural capital into the city; The case of study is Abuzar Street, District 17, Tehran Municipality
Asghar Mohajeri Fahimeh KeshmiriInterdisciplinary attention to the multidimensional problem of the street as a cultural and social concept shows the connection between urban studies and the fields of sociology and cultural management. In this article, the role of the street as a meaningful element in MoreInterdisciplinary attention to the multidimensional problem of the street as a cultural and social concept shows the connection between urban studies and the fields of sociology and cultural management. In this article, the role of the street as a meaningful element in the urban space is discussed and its purpose is to read the cultural and social space of this space in order to discover the hidden corners of the street and its functions in order to create an urban pause and the desire of the citizens to meet this member. The city is dynamic. The research method is qualitative and three methods have been used, including the grounded theory approach to formulate the theory, field study and focus group interview with the aim of discovery. Direct and indirect observation, conversations and interviews with experts in the form of focus groups and semi-structured interviews with the actors/stakeholders are among the data collection tools. The findings show that the street scene can be transformed into a space to pause, watch and invite demanding activists to participate in the city administration in order to reduce and moderate social damages with the arrival of cultural and social capital. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
102 - Investigating the attitudes of Meybodi citizens towards air pollution and social factors affecting it
manouchehr alinejad masoud hajizadeh meymandi kamal rashidinejadIn the present age, neglect of the environment and neglect of it is spreading rapidly. Efforts to develop and urbanize and ensure human well-being have disadvantages and benefits for humans and nature, and one of the disadvantages caused by society and citizens is air p MoreIn the present age, neglect of the environment and neglect of it is spreading rapidly. Efforts to develop and urbanize and ensure human well-being have disadvantages and benefits for humans and nature, and one of the disadvantages caused by society and citizens is air pollution. Because citizens can be effective in reducing and increasing air pollution through their behaviors, and behavior is also influenced by attitudes. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the attitudes of Meybodi citizens towards air pollution and social factors affecting it. This research is of descriptive, analytical and survey type and the statistical population of this research has been the citizens of Meybod city 16 years and older. The sample size is 420 people and the respondents were randomly selected in several stages. The results of explanatory findings show that there is a significant relationship between age, marital status, education level, residence status, income and citizens 'attitudes toward air pollution, but there is no relationship between gender and citizens' attitudes toward air pollution. . There is also a positive and direct relationship between lifestyle, cultural capital, social network and a significant negative relationship between profit-oriented and the dependent variable. The results of regression analysis show that the remaining variables in the regression model determine 19% of the variance of the dependent variable and lifestyle variables, profit orientation and age, respectively, play the most important role in the research regression model. Play. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
103 - Meta-analysis of the relationship between cultural capital and leisure time: based on a systematic review
Ehsan Sanatkar Mohsen Niazi Ayoub SakhaeiSo far, several researches have been conducted on the relationship between cultural capital and leisure time, especially in the theoretical framework of Bourdieu. For this purpose, all the researches that were published in the 90s in reliable quarterly journals were ext MoreSo far, several researches have been conducted on the relationship between cultural capital and leisure time, especially in the theoretical framework of Bourdieu. For this purpose, all the researches that were published in the 90s in reliable quarterly journals were extracted and analyzed in 5 levels with the system review method. Mend was examined and finally, based on the specified criteria, 11 works were selected and used in the meta-analysis process. In the initial stage, the assumptions of homogeneity and publication bias were checked, and after the tests, the heterogeneity and lack of publication bias were confirmed, and then the data were evaluated by CMA software. The findings of the current research show that the effect size of cultural capital and leisure time is 0.470, which is in the medium range based on Cohen's effect size interpretation system. Also, audience and education variables were considered as moderating variables and it was determined that the effect size coefficient in citizens (0.497) is more than youth (0.413) and in non-students (0.535) more than those studying (0.270). In fact, the findings show that the relationship of two variables with the adjustment of citizens and non-productive people can have different effects on each other. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
104 - A study of cultural citizenship in Karaj metropolis and its relationship with cultural capital and citizenship culture
Zahra MohammadiToday, the cultural approach has become important in all matters, including urban management policy-making, and social systems support it. The aim of the research is to investigate cultural citizenship in Karaj metropolis and its relationship with cultural capital and c MoreToday, the cultural approach has become important in all matters, including urban management policy-making, and social systems support it. The aim of the research is to investigate cultural citizenship in Karaj metropolis and its relationship with cultural capital and citizenship culture. The research is descriptive-correlation and its method is survey. The statistical population was the citizens of Karaji aged 15-65, who were selected by cluster sampling according to Cochran's formula. The data was collected through a questionnaire and analyzed with the help of spss and Pearson correlation coefficient and regression. The findings showed that there is a significant relationship between cultural citizenship and citizenship culture, but there is no significant relationship between cultural citizenship and cultural capital. The result is that the citizens of Karaj have accepted the presence of other residents of that city, who are different from them in terms of language, race, ethnicity, in an urban complex, and they are familiar with their rights and duties towards other citizens. According to the cultural rights of citizens, each of the ethnicities, races and social religious minorities has the right to citizenship, and the culture of citizenship can be a factor to promote their cultural rights. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
105 - An Investigation of the role of the street in creating an urban pause and the entry of cultural capital into the city (case of study: Abuzar Street, District 17, Tehran Municipality)
Asghar Mohajeri Fahimeh KeshmiriInterdisciplinary attention to the multidimensional problem of the street as a cultural and social concept shows the connection between urban studies and the fields of sociology and cultural management. In this article, the role of the street as a meaningful element in MoreInterdisciplinary attention to the multidimensional problem of the street as a cultural and social concept shows the connection between urban studies and the fields of sociology and cultural management. In this article, the role of the street as a meaningful element in the urban space is discussed and its purpose is to read the cultural and social aspects of this space in order to discover the hidden meanings of the street and its functions in the creation of urban pause and the entry of cultural capital into the city. The research method was qualitative and three techniques have been used, including the grounded theory approach to formulate the theory, field study and focus group interview with the aim of discovery. Direct and indirect observation, conversations and interviews with experts in the form of focus groups and semi-structured interviews with the actors/stakeholders are among the data collection tools. The findings showed that the street scene, with the entry of social and cultural capitals can be transformed into a space to pause, watch and invite demanding activists to participate in the city administration in order to reduce and moderate social damages. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
106 - A Meta-analysis of the relationship between cultural capital and leisure time: based on a systematic review
Mohsen Niazi Ehsan Sanatkar Ayoub SakhaeiSo far, much research has been conducted on the relationship between cultural capital and leisure time, especially in the theoretical framework of Bourdieu. For this purpose, all the researches that were published in the 90s in reliable quarterly journals were extracted MoreSo far, much research has been conducted on the relationship between cultural capital and leisure time, especially in the theoretical framework of Bourdieu. For this purpose, all the researches that were published in the 90s in reliable quarterly journals were extracted and analyzed in 5 levels with a systematic review method and finally, on the basis of the specified criteria, 11 works were selected and used in the meta-analysis process. In the initial stage, the assumptions of homogeneity and publication bias were checked, and after the tests, the heterogeneity and lack of publication bias were confirmed, and then the data were evaluated by CMA software. The findings of the current research showed that the effect size of cultural capital and leisure time is 0.470, which on the basis of Cohen's effect size interpretation system, is in the medium range. Also, audience and education variables were considered as moderating variables and it was determined that the coefficient of effect size among residents (0.497) was more than that of youth (0.413) and among non-students (0.535) was more than that of students (0.270). In fact, the findings showed that the relationship of the two variables with the adjustment of citizens and non- students can have different effects on each other. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
107 - The role of social & cultural capital in the sense of citizenship
محمد گنجی محسن نیازی زهرا اسلامی برزکیCitizenship as a social phenomenon is a central component of modern democratic political systems and a key indicator to demonstrate democracy in a modern society. Citizenship requires a sense of community membership. Cultural and social developments require active citiz MoreCitizenship as a social phenomenon is a central component of modern democratic political systems and a key indicator to demonstrate democracy in a modern society. Citizenship requires a sense of community membership. Cultural and social developments require active citizens and active citizenship requires a sense of citizenship. The present study is an evaluation of the role of social capital and cultural capital in the creation of a sense of citizenship among people in the city of Kashan. The research population consisted of all the residents of Kashan who were 18-year-old and above, of which a sample of 318 individuals was taken. Four dimensions of sense of citizenship were considered: sense of equality of opportunity, sense of distributive justice, sense of equality of participation, and a sense of social identity. The results showed that the average sense of citizenship among Kashani citizens was 2/47 in the range of 1-4. The average for social capital, including trust, cohesion, participation and social knowledge, was 2/98 in the range of 1-5 and for cultural capital, consisting of mental, physical and institutional dimensions; it was 1/88 in the range of 1-5. The results also showed that there is a significant relationship between the level of social capital (p <0/00, r = 0/45) and cultural capital (p <0/00, r = 0/18) with sense of citizenship, and based on the results of regression analysis, the value of is 20%, that indicates that 20% of variance of the sense of citizenship can be explained by these two variables. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
108 - A study of cultural citizenship in Karaj metropolis and its relationship with cultural capital and citizenship culture
Zahra MohammadiToday, the cultural approach has become important in all matters, including urban management policy-making, and social systems support it. The aim of the research is to investigate cultural citizenship in Karaj metropolis and its relationship with cultural capital and c MoreToday, the cultural approach has become important in all matters, including urban management policy-making, and social systems support it. The aim of the research is to investigate cultural citizenship in Karaj metropolis and its relationship with cultural capital and citizenship culture. The research is descriptive-correlation and its method is survey. The statistical population was the citizens of Karaji aged 15-65, who were selected by cluster sampling according to Cochran's formula. The data was collected through a questionnaire and analyzed with the help of spss and Pearson correlation coefficient and regression. The findings showed that there is a significant relationship between cultural citizenship and citizenship culture, but there is no significant relationship between cultural citizenship and cultural capital. The result is that the citizens of Karaj have accepted the presence of other residents of that city, who are different from them in terms of language, race, ethnicity, in an urban complex, and they are familiar with their rights and duties towards other citizens. According to the cultural rights of citizens, each of the ethnicities, races and social religious minorities has the right to citizenship, and the culture of citizenship can be a factor to promote their cultural rights. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
109 - An Analysis of attitude toward women’s citizenship rights in Tehran city based on their social and cultural capital
mahboube abdosamadi خدیجه سفیری seyed Yaghoub MousaviThe present article aimed to specify the attitude toward women’s citizenship rights on the bases of the respondents’ social and cultural capitals in the city of Tehran. The method of research was analytical survey and the research population consisted of all MoreThe present article aimed to specify the attitude toward women’s citizenship rights on the bases of the respondents’ social and cultural capitals in the city of Tehran. The method of research was analytical survey and the research population consisted of all Tehrani females over the age of 18 in 2016 of whom, on the basis of Cochran formula, 384 who were selected using a random classified sampling technique. Researchers` self-made questionnaire; the social capital theoretical framework was constructed based on Bourdieu’s theory with objective (social participation, commitment, and interaction) and subjective (social awareness, trust, and solidarity) dimensions which states a dialectical relationship between subjectivity (habitus) and objectivity (field). Also, cultural capital consisted of embodied, objectified and institutionalized forms. Zoanevski`s citizenship rights model was used in political, collaborative- civilian, and social dimensions. The obtained results of multiple regression and path analysis revealed that all of social capital indicators can predict 17 percent of female’s attitude toward citizenship rights in which social trust and social interactions played the main role. Also, social capital indexes can explain 27 percent of female’s citizenship rights in which embodied capital was the most important. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
110 - The Impact of Cultural Capital on Social Trust (case of Study: Residents of Zanjan City)
abolfazl karami Mohammd sadegh Mahdavi Mostafa AzkiaThis paper examines the impact of cultural capital on social trust. Social trust is one of the most important components of social development and the spread of modernity and it is a significant aspect of social relations, which provides the basis for social assistance MoreThis paper examines the impact of cultural capital on social trust. Social trust is one of the most important components of social development and the spread of modernity and it is a significant aspect of social relations, which provides the basis for social assistance and participation among members of society. Social trust increases participation in various economic, social, political and cultural fields and increases the willingness of individuals to work with other groups. On the one hand, cultural capital, -as an indicator of cultural development, witch is a combination of indicators like individual inclinations and attitudes toward the use of cultural goods, the extent to which cultural goods are used objectively, and the scientific and cultural qualities of a person- can affect social trust. The research approach here is descriptive-causal and has been conducted in a cross-sectional and temporal manner. The research population included women and men over 18 years of age in the city of Zanjan, of witch a sample of 380 people were selected. The research findings showed that the estimation of social trust was about 23% of respondents, 70% were moderate and about 7% were high. A relatively high correlation was found between cultural capital and social trust and this correlation is statistically significant. Also, the relationship between the dimensions of cultural capital, including the embodied and objectified cultural capital, is significant with a solid correlation. Household income showed a negative relationship with social trust, so that by increasing the income level of families, their level of social trust was reduced. But there was a positive and direct correlation between the education of citizens and their parents' education and social trust, so as increasing the level of education and literacy of individuals, social trust has been increasing. Similarly, the results of regression analysis showed that the variables of cultural capital, income and education of the individual and responsible parents were 64% of the total dependent variable variation, but the share of the main variable of the research, namely, cultural capital, in this explanation was 33%. Therefore, in explaining social trust, cultural capital is an influential variable, and if this kind of capital is strengthened in society and among people, the level of social trust and general trust in society can also increase. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
111 - The role of cultural capital in the sense of security of the marginalized (Case study: Architectural spaces of Kerman)
Afshin GhorbaniparamThe purpose of this study is to investigate the role of cultural capital on the sense of security among the suburbs of Kerman. The method of this research is a cross-sectional survey that to achieve the objectives of the study, using the Cochran's formula, 312 residents MoreThe purpose of this study is to investigate the role of cultural capital on the sense of security among the suburbs of Kerman. The method of this research is a cross-sectional survey that to achieve the objectives of the study, using the Cochran's formula, 312 residents of the suburbs of Kerman were selected by cluster sampling and simple random sampling as a statistical sample. The research instruments were Bourdieu's standard capital-cultural questionnaire and a researcher-made questionnaire on the sense of security of architectural spaces.Its validity through content and formal validity; And its reliability was determined by calculating Cronbach's alpha 0.76. The research findings showed that there is a significant relationship between socio-economic status and the feeling of security. The results of the test showed that there was a significant relationship between embodied cultural capital with life, financial and occupational security. Also, inferential statistics showed a significant relationship between the variable of materialized cultural capital and financial and occupational security. But according to the research findings, there is no relationship between objectified cultural capital and physical and emotional security. In addition, the results showed that institutionalized cultural capital had no effect on citizens' sense of security. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
112 - Investigating the role of cultural capital in the participation of citizens in the reconstruction of the worn-out urban fabric (Case Study: Gorgan-Gonbad)
hasan mirhosseini Abolghasem Heidarabadi seyfollah farzanehParticipation in the reconstruction of worn-out structures is influenced by various factors, of which cultural capital is one of the most important prerequisites. Cultural capital; It is a new concept that has attracted the attention of social science thinkers and espec MoreParticipation in the reconstruction of worn-out structures is influenced by various factors, of which cultural capital is one of the most important prerequisites. Cultural capital; It is a new concept that has attracted the attention of social science thinkers and especially sociologists during the last two decades. This capital may have various functions and consequences. In general, cultural capital is viewed as a collective good; because cultural capital, as a product of social and cultural relations, is beneficial and beneficial to others. In this way, it is not possible to limit the points of cultural capital. Participation in the renovation of worn-out fabric is influenced by various factors, of which cultural capital is one of the most important prerequisites. The current research aimed at investigating the role of cultural capital on citizens' participation in the renovation of the worn-out fabric of Gorgan-Gonbad seeks to answer this question, despite the emphasis on participation in renovation programs; is this participation weak in the desired context? The theoretical framework of the research is mainly based on Putnam's theories; Coleman and Bourdieu. Research method; Survey and data collection tool is a questionnaire. Sampling is done by cluster method and the sample size is 382 people from the residents of it. The findings show that cultural capital has had a positive effect on residents' participation in renovation projects. Objectified cultural capital index; institutionalized cultural capital; embodied cultural capital that became components; they have had the greatest impact on the residents' participation in the reconstruction of the worn-out fabric. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
113 - Study of social and cultural factors related to the tendency of female students to critical thinking with emphasis on cultural capital
jamileh Fehresti Mansour HaghighatianThis research was conducted with the aim of investigating the tendency of students of female students of Farhangian University in the city of Bondar Abbas to critical thinking with an emphasis on cultural capital. The dependent variable is the tendency to critical think MoreThis research was conducted with the aim of investigating the tendency of students of female students of Farhangian University in the city of Bondar Abbas to critical thinking with an emphasis on cultural capital. The dependent variable is the tendency to critical thinking and independent variables, age, field of study, years of university education, socio-economic base, trust in the content of social networks and cultural capital. The statistical population of this study is all female students of the University of Cultural Sciences in Bandar Abbas who were studying at the center of Fatemeh Al-Zahra campus in Bandar Abbas. 405 students of the sample of 120 people were selected and tested according to Morgan's table. The instrument for measuring the Critical Thinking Questionnaire (2003) and the Bourdieu Cultural Capital Questionnaire. The results of statistical analysis by using the SPSS software showed that students scored a moderate score from the tendency toward critical thinking. The research hypotheses were measured using Eta and Pearson correlation coefficients. Based on the results of the research, there is a weak correlation between the variables, age, years of university education and the tendency to think critically. Also, the results of regression analysis showed that independent variables such as age, socioeconomic status, predictive basis of critical thinking were not studied in the studied population. Among the independent variables of the variables of cultural capital and objective capital as one of the components of cultural capital, a positive predictor of critical thinking was the tendency toward critical thinking. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
114 - Investigating the Relationship between Religious Norms and Values and Family Norms and Values between Today's and Past Generations (Youth and Their Parents) in Isfahan
seyed naser hejazi ELAHE KIANI FALAVARJANI mohammadali chitsazrnity has been accompanied by great cultural, economic, social and political developments. One of the most important changes in modern society can be seen in what is known as the difference between today's and the previous generation or the generation gap. In this artic Morernity has been accompanied by great cultural, economic, social and political developments. One of the most important changes in modern society can be seen in what is known as the difference between today's and the previous generation or the generation gap. In this article, we try to identify the cultural changes of religious values and family values in the values of two generations of parents and children and provide solutions to eliminate its negative effects on families and society. Relying on the most important sociological theories such as Inglehart's theory of cultural change and Parsons' theory of action, this article examines religious norms and values and family norms and values. The fieldwork in Isfahan was conducted using a survey method and using a questionnaire technique. To validate the questionnaire, two types of content and formal validity were used and Cronbach's alpha test was used to calculate the reliability. The sample size was 590 and the statistical population included parents (over 35 years) and young people (15 to 30 years). Sample volume in 15 districts of Isfahan is filled by age, sex and area of residence. Sampling was performed by proportional quota method. Descriptive statistical methods (mean and standard deviation) have been used for analysis and at the level of inferential statistics, confirmatory factor analysis and structural equations and T test with two independent groups have been used. There is a relationship between religious norms and values and family norms and values between today's and past generations (youth and their parents). So, in general, we conclude that the cultural changes of religious values and family values of young people and their parents in Isfahan are different Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
115 - Typology of cultural capital and social capital Type making; A model for scientific analysis and a method for effective learning in social research
TINA AREFZADEH JILA MASHHADI MEIQANI MASOMEH MOTLAGHAbstractScience in general and each field of science in particular is full of concepts and propositions. The mission of the thinker and thinker in any knowledge is to be able to explain, explain and describe the transcendent social realities, to be able to go through th MoreAbstractScience in general and each field of science in particular is full of concepts and propositions. The mission of the thinker and thinker in any knowledge is to be able to explain, explain and describe the transcendent social realities, to be able to go through the multiplicity, fragmentation and dispersion of concepts, and to understand scientific concepts through deep and profound knowledge of species and in the process of type. Cognition has taken the shackles of understanding. What, indeed, the success of any research depends on the type and species with which it is provided, even the vast majority of the knowledge that exists about the world of life, is the source of the type of human mind.However, the typology of the two constructs of cultural capital and social capital is an inevitable necessity for enlightening the mind of the audience and separating it from other similar forms. In order to achieve the same purpose in the present article, cultural capital in the embodied, objectified and institutional types and social capital in the interpersonal, intergroup and generalized types have been described and studied.Understanding and applying the method of typological analysis, especially in the education system and in the process of training and cultivating a regular (classified) mind, should be increasingly considered by those in charge of this critical field. Because the production and reproduction of vague, contradictory and irregular concepts, in addition to making the process of inferring and understanding concepts difficult for the learner, also limits the scope of comprehensive knowledge. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
116 - Study of the role of social capital, cultural capital, economic capital in the tendency to urban violence in three unexpected areas, concentration and concentration in Ardabil
seyyed javad seyyed navaz saei eghbaleh azizkhani smad abediniUrban violence is one of the social harms in which many factors are effective. In this study, the role of social capital (with components of social relations network, social participation, social trust) and cultural capital in the dimension (objectified and embodied) an MoreUrban violence is one of the social harms in which many factors are effective. In this study, the role of social capital (with components of social relations network, social participation, social trust) and cultural capital in the dimension (objectified and embodied) and economic capital and their relationship in the tendency to urban violence between The people of Ardabil have been studied. This study was conducted as a survey. In this study, mainly Shaw and Mackey, Hirsch, Bandura theory were used, the data collection tool was a questionnaire and samples were selected from three regions by quota method based on the population of each region. Analysis of data obtained through Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regression, the research findings showed that there is a significant inverse relationship between social capital and cultural capital and economic capital and the tendency to violence among the people of Ardabil. Also, the tendency to violence in Ardabil has been shown to be somewhat higher than average and through one-way analysis of variance, the tendency to violence in privileged and non-privileged areas is higher than the semi-privileged area. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
117 - Investigating the effective factors on the political participation of the youth of Lali city with an emphasis on the city council elections
ebrahim mirzaei nouredin alahdadiAbstractPolitical participation is considered one of the main indicators of political-social development of societies. As the largest population group in developing countries, the political participation of the youth is of special importance for the political stability MoreAbstractPolitical participation is considered one of the main indicators of political-social development of societies. As the largest population group in developing countries, the political participation of the youth is of special importance for the political stability and dynamism of the society. Based on this, the present research was conducted with the survey research method and simple random sampling in order to investigate the level of political participation of the youth of Lali city and its related factors. The results of the research showed that the political participation of women is more than that of men, and there is a significant relationship between the type of job and the level of education with the political participation of young people. Also, based on the findings of this research, there is a significant relationship between social capital (social network, out-group trust, in-group trust, social participation) and cultural capital with the dependent variable of the research, i.e. youth political participation at the level of 99%. The results and analysis of multiple regression show the significant role of four variables of social capital, cultural capital, out-group trust and in-group trust, which in total can predict or analyze 59.9 percent of the variance of the dependent variable, i.e. youth political participation. In addition, paying attention to the beta value of social capital (equal to 0.725 and a significance level of 0.000) shows that the social capital variable has the greatest effect on the dependent variable (youth political participation) in this research. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
118 - A sociological Study on Interpersonal Trust an its factors among Students of Isfahan University
علی ربانی محمد عباس زاده علیرضا آقاجانی زهرا ناجیIntroduction: trust is one of the main factors in interpersonal relationship that has been discussed in various forms since ancient times up until today (modern time). Today, in both developed and developing societies we are witnessing improvement in communication and c MoreIntroduction: trust is one of the main factors in interpersonal relationship that has been discussed in various forms since ancient times up until today (modern time). Today, in both developed and developing societies we are witnessing improvement in communication and considering the time and place distances and this fact that communication development has passed these distances and has given different people and groups the chance of having interaction, the necessity for trust and discussing the effective factors on it is felt more than before. One of the important issues in discussing trust is interpersonal trust that has turned to a significant sociological issue in modern world. This study investigates interpersonal trust and the effective factors on it among students of Isfahan University. Method: this is a survey study and data has been collected using a questionnaire. Data collected by stratified sampling among students of Isfahan University. The population of the study was 11987 students that 372 of them have been selected as the sample of the study using Cochran’s formula. Findings: the findings reveal that the level of interpersonal trust among students of Isfahan University both toward people of the same sex and opposite sex is at a medium level. Results: the findings indicate a significant relationship between interpersonal trust and cultural capital, fundamental trust, type of interactions (Declarative and instrumental Relationship), benefits, need feeling, character and appearance, previous experience of having relationship with the opposite sex, and experience of failure in having relationship with the opposite sex. In general, the total of the independent variables used in this study, could specify 40% of the changing the variance of the interpersonal trust. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
119 - The Socio – cultural factors related with success of productive cooperatives in Yazd
اکبر زارع مسعود حاجی زاده میمندی حامد سیارخلجDriving force of economic growth and prosperity of any nation and the country. The aim of study the factors affecting the success of the productive cooperatives in Yazd. The study of application and survey methods. The study population include all members of active prod MoreDriving force of economic growth and prosperity of any nation and the country. The aim of study the factors affecting the success of the productive cooperatives in Yazd. The study of application and survey methods. The study population include all members of active productive cooperatives of Yazd, where 196 of them were determined using Cochran's formula as the sample size. Data collected in this survey Investigated questionaire is used. Validity and reliability of the face and was confirmed using Cronbach's alpha. The results showed that the positive and significant relationship between education, participation, learning and cultural capital with success of productive cooperatives. Multivariable regression analysis revealed that participation variables, education, training and cultural capital in total 38% of the variation can explain the success of productive cooperatives. Success of productive cooperatives assess their dependent on several factors requires a multifaceted approach. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
120 - Sociological Explanation of Factors Affecting Body Management (Case Study: Men between 18 and 45 years old in Tehran)
Ali Nouri alireza mohsenitabriziThe aim of this study was to investigate the impact of social factors on the body management among men 18 to 45 in Tehran. in conditions in which an original source of getting up of relation and semantic specification of every thing comes down to MoreThe aim of this study was to investigate the impact of social factors on the body management among men 18 to 45 in Tehran. in conditions in which an original source of getting up of relation and semantic specification of every thing comes down to appearances. body as a tool of expressing identity becomes more crucial. Theories of Goffman, Giddens, Elias, Bourdieu and Bandura formed the theoretical framework of this research. Statistical population was the members of body building gyms in Tehran and the size of random sample was 384 (Cochran’ formula was used). Survey method was used for explaining the impact of social factors on the body management. Necessary informations were collected through questionnare and its reliability was tested by Cronbach's alpha statistic. Statistical tests which are applied in this research is correlation. Correlation test between two variables of cultural capital and body management expressed that this relation is viceversa. Although, different ideas which have been considered in researeh and there is a direct relation between body management & cultural capital in other findings but it should be noticed conversely people who have less knowledge & socio-economic status use improper ways for changing of their appearance. Correlation between body management and learning behavior of others showed that the direct relationship between two variables. showing the socioeconomic status and displaying the appearance of others) in relation to body management, showed a direct and meaningful relationship between these variables and the dependent variable of body management. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
121 - The role of social trust and use of virtual social networks on the cultural capital of the citizens of Tehran
zahra Nourani Asiabar Tahmoras Shiri Reza Ali MohseniCultural capital empowers people by enhancing people's understanding and increasing the power of individuals to apply the knowledge and necessary skills. The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of social trust and use of virtual social networks on the MoreCultural capital empowers people by enhancing people's understanding and increasing the power of individuals to apply the knowledge and necessary skills. The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of social trust and use of virtual social networks on the cultural capital of Tehran citizens. The present study is descriptive–casual type. The research method is survey. Statistical population includes all the citizens of Tehran who is over 18 years old. Sampling with the combination of disproportionate stratified sampling and cluster sampling was done. The data are collected by a questionnaire with interview, the survey was carried out among 418 people. In examining the assumptions used pearson correlation coefficient and regression test and In studying the research model used path analysis technique. The results show that by increasing the use of virtual social networks, cultural capital increases and vice versa. Also, with the increase of social trust, cultural capital increases and vice versa. Using virtual social networks has a direct and positive impact on cultural capital. Social trust indirectly affects cultural capital through influencing the use of virtual social networks. The use of virtual social networks has a greater impact on social trust on cultural capital. Key words: social trust, use of virtual social networks, cultural capit Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
122 - Providing the Model of Impact of Socio-economic and Cultural Factors on Students'Tendency towardsPublicSport (Case study: Students of Payam-e Noor University of Kermanshah Province
ali karimiThe objective of study was to analyze the effect of socio-economic and cultural factors on students' tendency to public sport. This is a descriptive-correlational research. The statistical population consisted of all students of Payam-e Noor University of Kermanshah (n= MoreThe objective of study was to analyze the effect of socio-economic and cultural factors on students' tendency to public sport. This is a descriptive-correlational research. The statistical population consisted of all students of Payam-e Noor University of Kermanshah (n=5000), which 357 of them were selected as sample of study using the Cochran sampling. The research tool included the combination of views of Gaffman, Giddens, Bourdieu, and Bloch, developed a new concept called sport-oriented life style. Structural equation model with PLS software was used to analyze the data. The results show that the demographic variables with path coefficient of 0.14 and the T value of 4.06, the representative variable of individual aspects with path coefficient of 0.17 and the T value of 4.83, the variable of others’ judgment of individual management of his body with path coefficient of 0.39 and the T value of 10.83, the role of communication media with the path coefficient of 0.13 and the T value of 3.13, the variable of social, economic, and cultural capital with path coefficient of 0.11, and the T value of 3.24, and the variable of socio-economic status with path coefficient of 0.15 and T value of 3.33 affected the students' tendency to public sport.In this regard, the impact of the judgment of others on individual management on the body had the greatest impact and the variables of social, economic, and cultural capital had the lowest impact on the students’ tendency to public sports. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
123 - Women’s Attitude toward Change in Awareness to Civil Rights and its Correlation with Cultural Capital in Tehran
Mahbube Abdosamadi Khadijeh Safiri Yaghoub MousaviThe present article was done with the aim to investigate Women`s attitude toward Change in Awareness to Civil Rights and its Correlation with Cultural Capital. The method was survey analytic and the statistical population were all women above 18 in Tehran city in 2017; MoreThe present article was done with the aim to investigate Women`s attitude toward Change in Awareness to Civil Rights and its Correlation with Cultural Capital. The method was survey analytic and the statistical population were all women above 18 in Tehran city in 2017; among them 384 women were selected in random clustered multilevel way through Cochran formula from 22 regions of Tehran city. The instrument of the study was researcher- made questionnaire. The theoretical framework of cultural capital was developed through Bourdieu`s theory consisting of embodied, objective and institutional cultural capital; and the attitudes toward civil rights was based on Zoanveski`s model in political, participatory- urban- social dimensions. According to the results, women`s attitude toward civil rights status was 55 percent and their cultural capital was 59 percent. The findings of Pearson correlation coefficient test also revealed an average direct relationship between cultural capital components with the attitude toward civil rights (r=0.52, p < 0.05). The obtained results of multiple regression test also revealed that three cultural capital components can predict 27 percent of women`s attitude toward civil rights and among them, objective cultural capital was the most affective element. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
124 - Explain and examine the structural changes of violence in society(Case study of Khomeini shahr of Isfahan)
niloofar aghaei ali hashemianfarThe present study aims to explain of the structural changes of violence with emphasis on social factors. The present research is a survey method and quantitative. The sample size in this study is 413 people using sampling software. Sampling method in this research is mu MoreThe present study aims to explain of the structural changes of violence with emphasis on social factors. The present research is a survey method and quantitative. The sample size in this study is 413 people using sampling software. Sampling method in this research is multi-stage cluster sampling. According to the findings of this study; Social capital, life satisfaction and cultural capital have a significant effect on violence, also the status of social capital, cultural capital and violence in the statistical community is below average, but the status of life satisfaction in the statistical community is reported to be above average. Based on the findings, the focus on social capital and cultural capital in a low-income neighborhood has significant effects on not tending to increasingly violent changes. This is more common in these areas and among young people and adolescents, and life satisfaction and non-violence are subject to changes in the amount of capital. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
125 - An Explanation of the sociological active ageing with an emphasizing the cultural capital in Isfahan city
Batol Amai Jafari Hosein Aghajani Ali HashemianfarThis research was aimed to explain the sociological active aging with emphasizing the capital in Esfahan. The present research in terms of controlling research conditions was a survey and in terms of aim was a practical type of cross-sectional study. The population was MoreThis research was aimed to explain the sociological active aging with emphasizing the capital in Esfahan. The present research in terms of controlling research conditions was a survey and in terms of aim was a practical type of cross-sectional study. The population was all elderly over 60 years in Esfahan in 2015. The sample was selected by using a sample of 384 people selected by a quota sampling method with focusing the gender, residential area and livelihood status. To validate validity and establish the reliability, the construct validity and the Cronbach's alpha were used. In order to analyze the data, the descriptive and inferential statistics were used by utilizing SPSS and Amos Software. Results of Pearson correlation coefficient indicated that there was a statistical meaningful relationship between cultural capital and active aging. Regarding the background variables (sex, age, marriage position, housing), the mean active aging is not different, but in terms of education, it indicated different among various groups. The results of structural equation modeling indicated that the most comparative indices of model were higher than 0.90, saying; the model was away from an independence and proximity to a saturated model based on the defined criteria for them .Therefore, basic attention to increase the cultural, in society was essential, especially among the elderly to achieve active enjoyment of aging along with maximizing the health, safety and participation of elderly. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
126 - Impact of Cultural Capital on Job Involvement among masters of Mohaghegh Ardebili University
Mohammad Rezapour Jafar EbrahimiThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of cultural capital and job involvement among the masters of Mohaghegh Ardebili University. The aim of this research is applied and the survey methodology is descriptive and correlation. The study population included all MoreThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of cultural capital and job involvement among the masters of Mohaghegh Ardebili University. The aim of this research is applied and the survey methodology is descriptive and correlation. The study population included all faculty members of Mohaghegh Ardabili University that their number is 300 people. Cochran formula used to determine sample size and the number of statistical samples obtained from 169 patients who were selected by random cluster sampling. For data collecting the questionnaire Bourdieu cultural capital and Kanungu job involvement questionnaire were used. Statistical software spss was used for data analysis, and for analysing these hypotheses, the Univariate regression coefficients, T-test and analysis of variance have been used. The results show that cultural capital has a significant positive effect on job involvement of Mohaghegh Ardebili University professors. Also, these results show that education has a significant impact on job attachment of Mohaghegh Ardebili University professors. By enhancing the level of education, job attachment increases. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
127 - Examining the Relationship between Lifestyle, Cultural Capital and Economic Capital with Procrastination of Students of Allameh Mohaddes Nouri (Nour County)
behnam golizadeh javad gilanipourThis Research is about the relationship between lifestyle, economic capital and cultural capital among students’ procrastination. The purpose of the study was applied and the method was descriptive-correlational. The statistical population consisted of all student MoreThis Research is about the relationship between lifestyle, economic capital and cultural capital among students’ procrastination. The purpose of the study was applied and the method was descriptive-correlational. The statistical population consisted of all students in 2019 entrance year who totaled to 200 individuals. A total of 132 students were recruited as the sample by using krejcie and Morgan’s Table via simple random sampling. Roth Bloom et al.’s (1984) procrastination questionnaire, lifestyle and economic capital questionnaire (researcher-made), and cultural capital questionnaire (researcher-made) were applied as instruments in this research. Data were analyzed by using Pearson correlation and multiple regression. Results showed that lifestyle has a negative and significant relationship with students’ procrastination, and cultural capital and economic capital have a positive and significant relationship with procrastination (P<0.05). The results indicate that cultural capital variance with 0.32 Beta coefficient and variance of economic capital with 0.27 residual coefficient affirmatively and significantly, beside lifestyle variance with 0.22 Beta coefficient negatively and significantly predicted procrastination among students. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
128 - Impact of Virtual Social Networks on the Lifestyle of the Fourth Generation (the Eighties) - Emphasizing Telegram, Instagram and Twitter
alie rezaiyan afsaneh edrisi Social networks are one of the most popular social media platforms that have many audiences, especially young people and teenagers. Interactive features and planning to create of social relationships are one of the reasons of gravitation to virtual social network More Social networks are one of the most popular social media platforms that have many audiences, especially young people and teenagers. Interactive features and planning to create of social relationships are one of the reasons of gravitation to virtual social networking. The purpose of this article is to investigate the impact of virtual social networks (Telegram, Instagram and Twitter) on the lifestyle of the fourth generation or eighties. Theories of Bourdieu, Giddens, Putnam, Castells and Habermas have been used in this study. The research method in this research is using the technique of survey with the positivist approach. The statistical population is the second high school students in Tehran and the three regions of 1, 7 and 16 were selected as sample areas. The sample size was 380 people based on Cochran formula and it selected by multi-stage random cluster sampling. Findings indicate that there is a direct correlation between the using rate and type of virtual social networks with lifestyle and its dimensions, in such a way that the increasing use of social networks increases the tendency to modern lifestyles. Also, with getting away from the traditional lifestyle, social trust has diminished, but cultural capital has grown. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
129 - The effects of networks on participation citizens of Tehran With intervention of cultural capital And trust among
zahra nourani asiabar tahmures shiri reza ali mohseniAbstract: The effects of social networks on participation With intervention of cultural capital And social trust among citizens of TehranThe purpose of social networking is that by providing a link between individual funds to help communities through participation and p MoreAbstract: The effects of social networks on participation With intervention of cultural capital And social trust among citizens of TehranThe purpose of social networking is that by providing a link between individual funds to help communities through participation and promoting growth. This is important research questions: What is the participation of citizens between the inhabitants of Tehran? And the use social networks in the presence of two variable social trust and cultural capital to what extent is the participation of citizens? "This study is a descriptive causal survey method is used. The unit of analysis of this thesis is a descriptive - comparative - casual is looking to identify the participation And the method finds On the other hand the method, a survey research and analysis unit which citizens Tehran. Questionnaire, then check the validity and reliability through stratified sampling and cluster and eventually randomly among 460 residents above 18 years of age respectively. The findings suggest that With the use of social networks as well as participation, social trust and cultural capital is a significant relationship.In multivariate regression analysis, all independent variables have a direct impact on participation and cultural indirect as the most intrinsic characteristics which have a direct impact on political participation is variable. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
130 - The Role of Imam Khomeini's Cultural Capital in the Islamic Revolution of Iran
Majid OstovarThe 1979 Revolution in Iran is one of those great historical events that is linked to the character of Imam Khomeini and without it, one cannot study all aspects of this revolution. For many scholars of the revolution, there is the question of how an elderly personalit MoreThe 1979 Revolution in Iran is one of those great historical events that is linked to the character of Imam Khomeini and without it, one cannot study all aspects of this revolution. For many scholars of the revolution, there is the question of how an elderly personality was able to change the minds of the Iranian people and transform the minds of Iranians with unique characteristics. This article aims to understand the dimensions of Imam Khomeini's influence in the minds of Iranians, requires intellectual knowledge and dimensions of cultural capital. Therefore, this article uses the theory of cultural capital of "Pierre Bourdieu" and the application of the sociological method of phenomenology shows the linguistic and cultural characteristics of Imam Khomeini and the coordinates of the Iranian political field in the formation of comprehensive legitimacy of Imam Khomeini in people and groups. Politics played an important role in the Islamic Revolution. The findings of the study show that Imam Khomeini, using Islamic-Shiite elements against the modernist policies of the Pahlavi regime, mobilized the Iranians in support of revolutionary ideas. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
131 - The Effect of Cultural Capital and Parental Habits on Gender Socialization of Children (Case Study of Kermanshah)
fatemeh naghizadeh bagher sarokhaniToday, the issue of cultural capital and gender socialization has been raised by many thinkers and theorists, and the current state of the world, the expansion of communication and industrialization have contributed to the importance of the issue. Pierre Bourdieu introd MoreToday, the issue of cultural capital and gender socialization has been raised by many thinkers and theorists, and the current state of the world, the expansion of communication and industrialization have contributed to the importance of the issue. Pierre Bourdieu introduced cultural capital in 1973. According to him, by having this type of capital, people can impose their narrative of the social world on others. Due to the importance of cultural capital, in this article, the effect of cultural capital and parental habits on the gender socialization of children has been studied. The research approach is descriptive-causal and survey method and in terms of time, it is done cross-sectionally. The statistical population is children aged 16 to 25 years and parents aged 35 to 70 years in Kermanshah, based on which 385 parents and 385 children were selected as the sample size. Findings show that there is an acceptable and significant relationship between independent variables (cultural capital, habitual) and gender socialization of children. It should be noted that 61% of the changes in the gender sociability of children are predicted by independent variables. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
132 - The Effect of Cultural Capital on Stereotypes of Parents' Gender (Case Study: Kermanshah City)
fatemeh naghizadeh ساروخانی saruokhaniToday, the issue of cultural capital and gender socialization has been raised by many thinkers and theorists, and the current world conditions, the expansion of communication, industrialization, etc. have increased the importance of the issue. Pierre Bourdieu introduced MoreToday, the issue of cultural capital and gender socialization has been raised by many thinkers and theorists, and the current world conditions, the expansion of communication, industrialization, etc. have increased the importance of the issue. Pierre Bourdieu introduced cultural capital in 1973. According to him, by having this type of capital, people can impose their narrative of the social world on others. Considering the importance of cultural capital, in this article, the effect of cultural capital and parents' habits on children's gender socialization is examined. The research approach is descriptive-causal and survey method and in terms of time, it is done cross-sectionally. The statistical population of children and parents is 16 to 70 years old in Kermanshah, based on which 770 people were selected as the sample size. And there is meaning. It should be noted that 61% of the changes in the gender sociability of children are predicted by independent variables. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
133 - Study of Social and Cultural factors affecting cultural identity, with emphasis on generation gap in students (Case study: Kashan high school girls in the year 92-93)
Mohsen Niazi mohamad ganji zahra forghani nosh abadiThe porous of study was for Study of Social and Cultural factors affecting cultural identity, with emphasis on generation gap in students. The research method was descriptive-correlation. The statistical population was high school girls (the third and fourth grades) in MoreThe porous of study was for Study of Social and Cultural factors affecting cultural identity, with emphasis on generation gap in students. The research method was descriptive-correlation. The statistical population was high school girls (the third and fourth grades) in Kashan in year 92-93 that 320 were selected randomly. For gathering the data using questionnaire. With commentary of experts, validity of the questionnaire was performed using confirmatory. Reliability was measured by Cronbach’s alpha (0/95). To analyze the data, Pearson correlation coefficient, Kendall test and path analysis were used.The results showa that relationship between family cultural capital, the use of mobile phones, socialization of family and authoritative parenting style with cultural identity is Positive & significant. Relationship between Generational conflict and generation gap with cultural identity is Negative & significant. The greatest impact on the generation gap, Priority: Authoritarian parenting style, Permissive parenting style, authoritative parenting style, the use of satellite and socialization of family. Therefore, systematic cultural struggle with feelings of inferiority against the West, especially among adolescents and young people and provide focused study groups and compiling cases generational gaps and identity is suggested. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
134 - Content Analysis of the First Secondary schoolThinking and Life Style Textbooks on the Basis of Paying Attention to Components of the Cultural Capital
mohammad herfati sobhani Moosa PiriThe purpose of the present research was the studying the degree of attention paid to components of the cultural capital in the first secondary school Thinking and Life Style textbooks. the present study is an applied and according method is quantitative that were used d MoreThe purpose of the present research was the studying the degree of attention paid to components of the cultural capital in the first secondary school Thinking and Life Style textbooks. the present study is an applied and according method is quantitative that were used descriptive and content analysis research method due to the nature of study.The population included in all content of first secondary schoolThinking and Life Style textbooks during 2015-2016 school year. The sample was equal population. The tool of research included in the self mode content analysis check-list cultural capital with regard to Bourdieu's theories that for estimate check-list validity, were used content validity. Reliability through scott method was calculated for l 89/45 percent . Frequency measurement method and Shannon entropy were used for data analysis. The findings study showed that the institutionalized component has the least degree of attention. Objectified component has sufficient coefficient Partially While the embodied component in spite The most relevant in Thinking and Lifestyle books No rightful place. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
135 - Modeling the Efficiency Improvement of Human Resources Based on Organizational Learning and Cultural Capital of Education Organization of Tehran Province
Mona Omoidi Fatah Nazem Mohammad Naghi Imani This study aims to provide a model to improve the productivity of human resources based onorganizational learning and cultural capital of employees of the Tehran EducationOrganization.The present study is a descriptive-applied study with a correlation approach tha More This study aims to provide a model to improve the productivity of human resources based onorganizational learning and cultural capital of employees of the Tehran EducationOrganization.The present study is a descriptive-applied study with a correlation approach that hasbeen conducted by survey method among all employees of the Tehran Education Organization asa statistical population in the 2015-2014 academic year; For this purpose, using stratified randomsampling method, 202 people were selected as a statistical sample. The data were gathered usingthe Human Resource Efficiency Questionnaire of Hersey and Goldsmith (1980), Chris Argyris’Organizational Learning Questionnaire (1999) and Cultural Capital Questionnaire of AliceSullivan (2001). For data analysis, linear multiple regression analysis and path analysis were used.The findings stated that there is a significant relation among organizational learning, culturalcapital and efficiency. In addition, organizational learning’s dimensions define 52% of changesof efficiency and 41% of the rest is defined by cultural capital’s dimensions. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
136 - Investigating the relationship between the use of IRIB TV channels and students' cultural capital (Study: Students of Islamic Azad University, West Tehran Branch)
Hamid Dourodiyan Sara Mohammad pour Tahmoures SHirieThe aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between the use of IRIB television networks and cultural capital among students of Islamic Azad University, West Tehran Branch. The research method is survey and a questionnaire is used to collect informati MoreThe aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between the use of IRIB television networks and cultural capital among students of Islamic Azad University, West Tehran Branch. The research method is survey and a questionnaire is used to collect information. The sampling method in this study is random sampling of cluster classification. The sample size is determined by using the Cochran's test 375 people. The validity of the questionnaire is confirmed by communication and social science experts. Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the independent variable (use of IRIB television networks) and the dependent variable of the research (cultural capital and its dimensions) indicate the high internal correlation of the items and in other words the reliability of the research tool reliability. Due to the fact that both variables is measured on interval scale, Pearson test is used. Findings show that there is a relationship between the use of IRIB television networks and cultural capital. There is a direct correlation between the use of IRIB networks with the dimensions of cultural capital (embodied cultural capital, objectified cultural capital, institutionalized cultural capital). Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
137 - Role of cultural products in the absence of violence among teenagers as social capital
Zohreh Meirhoseyni Zohreh Dogchi Somayeh NasieriThe purpose of this paper is to examine the three dimensions of social capital, symbolic violence and the field of cultural production in the absence of violence among teenagers as social capital, according to Bourdieu's theory. Therefore, the present study is based on MoreThe purpose of this paper is to examine the three dimensions of social capital, symbolic violence and the field of cultural production in the absence of violence among teenagers as social capital, according to Bourdieu's theory. Therefore, the present study is based on Bourdieu's social capital theory Who knows that the supply of cultural products and products and the creation of cultural capital and culture among the juvenile offenders as social capital, to the extent that they lead to a lack of violence among them and try It seeks to institutionalize the right cultural habits, such as studying and studying through the field of cultural products and cultural assets of Bourdieu's mindset, and can make the low-level habits of the non-normative community (delinquent youth) Desirable And reduced the symbolic violence resulting from the inappropriate cultural and social context in which they grew up, and by mastering it through the formal use of language and instruction through the dominant class, on this stratum They raised their level on the floor of their social structure and controlled them. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
138 - The effects of social and cultural factors affected on work life quality of the staff in Water and Wastewater Company of Tehran province
Ali Shirzad Magid Kaffashi Mohammadjavad GhaedmohammadiAbstract: This research has been done with the title of “The effects of social and cultural factors affected on work life quality of the staff in Water and Wastewater Company of Tehran province”. The research purpose is the amount assessment of effective MoreAbstract: This research has been done with the title of “The effects of social and cultural factors affected on work life quality of the staff in Water and Wastewater Company of Tehran province”. The research purpose is the amount assessment of effectiveness of social and cultural factors affected on work life has dealt with to explain relied on sociological theory add Walton point of view. The research method is survey and collecting tool is a researcher-made questionnaire. The studied sample consists of 108 persons of the staff in Water and Waste water Company of the East of Tehran selected random sampling method. The research topics include 5 chapters. The obtained results showed that there is a relationship between the amount of social factors (social confidence, social correlation, social cooperation) and cultural factors (cultural capital). But there is a weak relationship between adherences to religious values in other word cultural indicators and life quality. Also the result showed that there is no difference in life quality divided into gender and marital status but there is a difference in life quality divided into work experience and education. Manuscript profile
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