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  • Obstacle
    • List of Articles Obstacle

      • Open Access Article
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        1 - Experimental study of the effect of obstacles on flow energy loss in piano key weir
        Shimaa Ezzaldine Ibrahi Ali Khoshfetrat
        https://doi.org/10.30486/TSWS.2023.783335
      • Open Access Article
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        2 - Entrepreneurship of Women (Case Study of Industrial Park of Tehran and Semnan)
        Afsaneh Varestefar Mahnaz Vakilifard
      • Open Access Article
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        3 - Apply Capital Budgeting Techniques in the Firms Accepted in Exchange Stock of Tehran
        Gh. Talebnia H. Valipoor
      • Open Access Article
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        4 - Identification and Prioritization of Obstacles in Implementation of Public Policies in Governmental Organizations via Multivariate Decision-Making Models
        حسن رنگریز bahram moazeni
      • Open Access Article
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        5 - Identifying obstacles to the implementation of public policies in the Central Bank's Deputy Supervisor Group using the meta-combination method
        Mohammad Ali Bayati saeed sayadi Ebrahim Givaki sanjar salajeghe amin nikpur
      • Open Access Article
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        6 - Presenting a model in order to improve the competences of the managers of the banking system in the implementation of the central bank's policies (case study of Ansar Bank)
        Azadeh Salmantabar seyyed Rasool aghadavood amir hossein mohammad Davoodi reza shafizadeh
      • Open Access Article
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        7 - Concerns Coupled with Pedestrianization and Implementation Methods
        Seyed Majid Mofidi Shemirani Navid Saeidi Rezvani Seyed Mostafa Razavi
      • Open Access Article
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        8 - Politicizing Maturity of Iran's Elite Sports: the Role of Platforms, Processes and Levels of Development
        mohsen pasban mehdi naderi nasab Seyed Abas Beniaz
      • Open Access Article
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        9 - Obstacles facing women in holding the post of head of sports federations of Iran
        jamal shayegan FARIBA MOHAMMADIAN zahra nobakht ramazani
        10.30495/jism.2024.75577.1080
      • Open Access Article
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        10 - Arbitrability and public order as obstacles to the implementation of foreign arbitration awards in the New York Convention (overlapping or differentiation)
        mohammad bahmani Abdolmajid Norouzi pourzare
      • Open Access Article
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        11 - Criminological analysis of auditory drugs and prevention challenges in it
        shahram cheraghi ali pourjavaheri ali jamadi
        10.30495/jlap.2023.75259.1747
      • Open Access Article
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        12 - A study of the economic obstacles to the development of the pharmaceutical industry in Iran
        majid annabi sara mohebbi
      • Open Access Article
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        13 - Necessities and obstacles of using the secret operation of entrapment in the economic crime of money laundering
        Mohammad Pirani Asghar Abbasi Ali Ghorbani
        10.30495/jijl.2022.70640.1626
      • Open Access Article
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        14 - Analysis of Socio-Cultural Obstacles for Dissemination of Nanotechnology from Agricultural Experts Perspective in Iran
        S.M. Mirdamadi
      • Open Access Article
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        15 - Barriers of Entrepreneurship Education Courses Delivering in Agricultural Applied Scientific Education Centers (AASECs); Case of Fars Province, Iran
        Mahdi Rahmanian Koushkaki Mohammad Chizari Enayat Abbasi
      • Open Access Article
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        16 - Examining obstacles and solutions for the development of public sports in the Corona and postCorona eras in Lorestan province
        houshang garavand Nouredin Alahdadi Hassan Jafari Saeideh Sabzian
        10.30495/jisds.2023.75232.11949
      • Open Access Article
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        17 - A sociological survey about humanity and structural obstacles of the growth of applied social researches in Iran, 2010-2011
        Yaqoub Mousavi Forough Zaer Sabet
      • Open Access Article
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        18 - The Investigation of Structural Obstacles for Emergence and Improving Cultural Development in Iran; Challenges and Strategies
        Mansour Vosoughi Hashem Aram Goodarz Salmani
      • Open Access Article
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        19 - A Study on Obstacles to Entrepreneurship in Rural Areas of Marvdasht in Order to Reduce Unemployment
        leila panahi حمداله پیشرو محمدصادق شاهقلی
      • Open Access Article
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        20 - Identifying the challenges and obstacles of religious tourism in the sustainable development of Mehran based on the grounded theory model
        Mohammad faraji darabkhani Hoshang Moradi
        10.30495/sarzamin.2023.71181.2079
      • Open Access Article
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        21 - Obstacles and strategies of privatization of water and wastewater companies (according to law of correcting articles of forth plan of country development) case study: Tehran
        رضا نجف بیگی علیرضا محمودی
      • Open Access Article
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        22 - Developmental Barriers of E-learning in College of Agriculture of Bu-Ali Sina University
        Heshmatollah Saadi Khalil Mirzaei Reza Movahedi Masoud Samian
      • Open Access Article
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        23 - The Effect of Thickness and Number of Permeable Obstacles on Density Current Control and Trapping
        Alireza Jahangir Kazem Esmaili Mahmoud Faghfour Maghrebi
      • Open Access Article
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        24 - Investigation the effect of porosity on the thermohydraulic performance of a solar air collector with perforated obstacles
        Amin Ghalenoei Majid Sabzpooshani
        10.30495/jest.2023.60014.5352
      • Open Access Article
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        25 - Obstacles and Challenges of Implementing New Procedures of International Environmental Law in Iranian Law
        Fatemeh Sadat Ojaghzadeh Mohammadi Ali mashhadi Alireza Arashpoor
        10.30495/jest.2023.57383.5239
      • Open Access Article
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        26 - Study and analyzing the obstacles to achieving humanperfection in the Holy Qur'an
        mohammadreza azimi alireza abdorrahimi faraj behzad
        10.30495/qsf.2022.1871530.1960
      • Open Access Article
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        27 - Survey on some obstacles of the ways to overcome them from Quran and Hadis point of view
        Elaheh Salimzadeh Mohammad Hossein Tavanayi
      • Open Access Article
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        28 - Inheritance in the assumption of religious differences
        maryam kohansal سیذمهدی میرداداشی محمد صادقی
      • Open Access Article
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        29 - The Impediments of Transition to Democracy in the Islamic Republic of Iran in the 5th Decade
        Askari Pourhabib Ali Karimi Mellah Majid Tavassoli Rokanabadi
        10.22034/sej.2021.1924360.1307
      • Open Access Article
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        30 - Investigating the Joint Obstacles in Lyric Verses of Weiss and Ramin
        Yasamin Aghayi Mofrad Masoud Pakdel
      • Open Access Article
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        31 - Application of Improved Blocked-Off Method to Simulate the Interacting Influences of Obstacle Shape and Wall Velocity on the Turbulent Mixed Convection Flow in a Trapezoidal Cavity
        Meysam Atashafrooz
        10.30486/admt.2022.1952976.1341
      • Open Access Article
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        32 - The Study of Main Obstacles of Research – Based Development in Branches of Kerman Provinces Islamic Azad University
        Hedayat Tirgar Hassan Mohammad Tehrani
      • Open Access Article
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        33 - Survey on Students Participation Obstacles in Secondary School Activities in Tehran City
        رسول داودی
      • Open Access Article
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        34 - Structural Pathology of Higher Education System in Executing its Five-Year Development Plans and Proposing Suitable Strategies
        Mostafa Ejtehadi Rasol Davoudi
      • Open Access Article
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        35 - Identification and prioritization of obstacles in production of edible insects from perspective of livestock and poultry producers
        Y. Ostadi Gh. Yavari M. Shokat Fadaei M. Ahmadian S. Imani
      • Open Access Article
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        36 - Decent Work: Introducing the Obstacles Ahead
        Hossein Askaripoor Geluyake Gholamreza Bordbar Mehdi Sabokro Ali Morovati Sharif Abadi
      • Open Access Article
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        37 - Innovation in Fundraising: Reflection on the Financial ‎Challenges of Public School Principals
        Zahra Jalili Morteza Taheri
      • Open Access Article
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        38 - Identifying and prioritizing barriers to creativity of students of Payam Noor University of Mashhad
        Maryam Adibzadeh Maysam Chekin HOOSSEIN MAHDI ROKNABADI
        https://doi.org/10.71923/ichs.2024.930748
      • Open Access Article
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        39 - Effect of Obstacles Geometry on Temperature Variations of a Flowing Fluid in an Open Channel – Experimental Investigation and Numerical Modelling
        نادر رهبر Mahdi Hamzei Siavash Zabeti-Jahromi
      • Open Access Article
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        40 - Designing Path for Robot Arm Extensions Series with the Aim of Avoiding Obstruction with Recurring Neural Network
        ramin khodaie محمد اسمعیل اکبری
      • Open Access Article
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        41 - A Qualitative Approach Towards the Implementation of Urban Sustainability in Tehran
        Soheil Arabi Mahmood Golabchi Mehrab Darabpour
      • Open Access Article
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        42 - Islamic management strategies to curb government corruption in Iran
        Babak Bahadori Hoseinali Bahramzadeh
      • Open Access Article
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        43 - Challenges of our Cultural Diplomacy between Iran and Tajikistan
        Reza Osati Fazel Feizy
      • Open Access Article
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        44 - Direct Optimal Motion Planning for Omni-directional Mobile Robots under Limitation on Velocity and Acceleration
        Naser Azim Mohseni Ahmad Fakharian
        10.22094/joie.2017.280
      • Open Access Article
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        45 - A Hybrid Method for Industrial Robot Navigation
        Somayeh Raiesdana
        10.22094/joie.2020.1863337.1629
      • Open Access Article
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        46 - Necessities and obstacles in Iran-Turkmenistan Relations
        Zahra Tavakoli Kayhan Barzegar Majid Tavasoli RoknAbadi
      • Open Access Article
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        47 - Obstacles and Requirements For the Implementation Of the Revolutionary Civilization System
        ali mohseni shanbeh bazari saeed eslamee kamal pooladie
      • Open Access Article
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        48 - barreirs to the implementation of panel verdicts in irans law and Islamic fiqh.
        seyed ehsan jafaripanah baboli Hasan hajitabar firozjaei mehdi esmaeili
        10.22034/ijrj.2024.1999166.4608
      • Open Access Article
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        49 - A study of the major research problems and obstacles and presenting proper procedures for them in Islamic azad uuniversity in Abhar
        Farzaneh Khalili Yadollah Rajaye
      • Open Access Article
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        50 - A study of the major research problems and obstacles and presenting proper procedures for them in Islamic azad uuniversity in Abhar
        Majid Bagerzadeh khaje Rasul Hojati
      • Open Access Article
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        51 - Obstacles of Attracting Sponsorship in the Sport Industry of East Azarbaijan Province
        Mir Hassan Seyyed Ameri Mehrdad Moharramzadeh Mehdi Bashiri Hamdollh Hadi
      • Open Access Article
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        52 - Investigating Execution Obstacles of Management Performance Auditing (Case study: Executive Organizations of East Azarbaijan Province)
        Rasoul Baradaran Hassanzadeh Masoumeh Mahboobi Bonab Golamreza Rahimi
      • Open Access Article
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        53 - میزان تمایل جوانان به ازدواج و شناسایی موانع و مشکلات آن
        موسی طیبی نیا
      • Open Access Article
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        54 - An Insight into Professional Development Obstacles Facing Ethiopian Primary School EFL Teachers
        Belilew Molla Gebre Haile Mariam Meles
      • Open Access Article
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        55 - Investigating the factors of progress and hindrances of the slow conquests of Muslim Arabs across the Nile during the Umayyad caliphate
        Ali Asghar Ahmadi nabi Mansor amani abdolaziz movahed
      • Open Access Article
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        56 - A Novel Hybrid Method in Global Path Planning for Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
        Shabnam Pesteh Ahmadreza Naghsh-Nilchi Farid Sheykholeslam
      • Open Access Article
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        57 - Challenges Facing the Development of Rural Tourism, A Case of Villages in the Central Part of Meshginshahr
        bahram imani arastoo yari hesar hosein hajbani
      • Open Access Article
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        58 - Designing an E-Learning Readiness Model in Educational System of Islamic Azad University of Mahabad
        Rouhollah Bagheri Majd Naser Sedghi Boukani
      • Open Access Article
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        59 - China Silk Road Initiative, Goals and Obstacles
        ghasem torabi raziyeh sanei
      • Open Access Article
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        60 - Obstacles to perfection and ways to face them, in the logic of Altair Attar
        Seyedeh Pargol Shamsi Ali Akbar Afrasiabpour Ali Fathollahi
        10.30495/pars.2022.699843
      • Open Access Article
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        61 - The Effect of Ethical Vices on the Disorders of Wisdom System Based on the Stories of Balaam-Baaura, Barsissa, Hāroot and Māroot from Masnai AlMaanavieh Alkhafieh by Golshani Bardaii
        ali akhlaghi Maryam Mahmodi Ahmadreza Yalameha
        10.30495/pars.2021.680941
      • Open Access Article
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        62 - Analysis of the Limitations of the Physical Development of Cities (Case Study: Sardasht City)
        Sh. Ahmadi
      • Open Access Article
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        63 - Analysis of the obstacles and limitations to Rural Housing Development (Case study: Zabol and Hamoon Counties)
        Sadegh Asghari Lafmejani Azam Bordbar Galavi
      • Open Access Article
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        64 - Developing a Framework in line with the Pathology of Management of Sustainable Development of Tourism in Iran
        Sahar Maleki Vareki Abolhassan Faghihi Gholamreza Memarzadeh Tehran
        10.71572/msds.2024.1039083
      • Open Access Article
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        65 - New spatial clustering-based models for optimal urban facility location considering geographical obstacles
        Maryam Javadi Jamal Shahrabi
      • Open Access Article
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        66 - Requirements and obstacles of the personal branding model of judicial managers in Islamic governance
        Azam Sanaei Akbar Etebarian Alborz Gheitani Ali Rashidpoor
      • Open Access Article
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        67 - Problems and obstacles on the religious government in the promotion of religion
        Razieh Farokhi Mohamad Ghasemi Maryam Hajiabdolbaghi mahryar shababe
      • Open Access Article
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        68 - Semantics of "Barakah" in Qur'an
        Tayyibah AkbariRad Fatimah Haj Shiykh Ali Zahra'i
      • Open Access Article
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        69 - Opportunities and Obstacles in Utilizing the Renewable Electric Power Resources in Iran
        Hasan Mobini
        10.30495/ijsee.2021.682518
      • Open Access Article
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        70 - Investigation of the economic obstacles of development in ilam province
        rozan piri roza karampour majid kaffashi
      • Open Access Article
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        71 - Fields of tourism development in Khalkhal city
        Radbeh Parandeh Kaveh Khabiri Soroush Fathi
      • Open Access Article
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        72 - Barriers research and related factors of School District 2 teachers Sama And a way to solve it
        Hesam Nasiri Hasan Rashidi Abdollah Mahmoodi
      • Open Access Article
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        73 - Comparative Study of joint Aspects of hijab ( Islamic coverage ) and the Obstacles of attaining it in Ibn Farez taiyeh ( lines ending in T ) and the Arrangements of Aynolghozat Hamadani
        Sakineh Talebzadeh Seyyed Fazlollah Mir Ghader
        10.30495/bahar.2022.697988
      • Open Access Article
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        74 - The Study of the Components of Worship and its Obstacles in the Poems of Qaisar Aminpour
        Karamali Akbari Akbar Sha'bani
      • Open Access Article
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        75 - طراحی مسیر بهینه یک بازوی مکانیکی ماهر با پایه متحرک برای عبور از میان موانع فضایی
        مصطفی غیور مصطفی شریعتی‌نیا
      • Open Access Article
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        76 - Explanation the implementation barriers of JiT system using ISM approach and path analysis (Case Study: Gas Industry)
        mehdi ajali ezatolah asgharizadeh
      • Open Access Article
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        77 - Identify obstacles of production organic products from farmers¢ point of view in Qazvin province
        Fatemeh Moeinzadeh Farhad Lashgarara Maryam Omidi Najafabadi
      • Open Access Article
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        78 - The role of law enforcement in combating and improving fuel trafficking
        mohammad raisi Masoud Jafarinejad esmaeel shafiee
      • Open Access Article
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        79 - Regional obstacles to regaining power in the Russian Federation during Putin's second term, from 2014 to 2019
        Mohsen Habibi ahmad bakhshayeshi ardestani seye Ali Tabatabaei Nejad Hamid Reza Shirzad
      • Open Access Article
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        80 - Explanation of Obstacles to the Realization of Silk from the Perspective of the Convergence Theory
        Ghasem Torabi Raziye Saneie
      • Open Access Article
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        81 - The Political Parties and them Effects on the Islamic Republic of Iran Elections
        Sadegh Zibakalam Morteza Moghtadaie
      • Open Access Article
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        82 - Evaluation of the Obstacles and Limitations of the Presence of Physically-Motor Disabled People in the Urban Spaces of Ahvaz
        Dr.Zahra Khazaei Nassim Esapour Mohammad Rajabi Sima Karimimotlagh Ali Khorki
        https://doi.org/10.71787/10.71787/ntigs.2024.1104609
      • Open Access Article
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        83 - Obstacles of walking and conduct from the point of view of Sheikh Baha'i and Ibn Faraz
        monireh khalili mahale
      • Open Access Article
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        84 - The Obstacles of Faculty Member Development in Islamic Azad University
        Mostafa Edjtehadi Nadergholi Ghorchian Parivash Jaafari Hamid Shafizadeh
      • Open Access Article
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        85 - Examining anti-poverty in the wisdom of Nahj al-Balagha and comparing it with Saadi's Golestan based on the story of Saadi's fight with the claimant
        Tahere Jafari Soraya Razeghi Mehrangiz  Owhadi Maryam Majidi
        10.71630/parsadab.2024.1115299
      • Open Access Article
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        86 - Modeling the factors influencing the non-receipt of financial facilities of cooperatives from the point of view of artificial intelligence (Case of study: cooperatives of Semnan province)
        reza ziyari zahra moghimi
      • Open Access Article
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        87 - Analyzing The concept of exploration of "soul" and other obstacles to perfection related to it, inAsrarnameh from Attar Nishabouri's
        Hakimeh Kahsari Masoud Mahdian maliha mahdavi
      • Open Access Article
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        88 - Representation of school principals' perception of change and barriers to synchronizing with it in the educational system with a narrative research approach
        rasoul saedi سیروس قنبری arastoo abdullahpoor habib ghadermarzi
      • Open Access Article
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        89 - Analysis of cultural obstacles and challenges in the educational system based on the hierarchical method
        mojtaba heydari mahrokh lotfullahi Arash Ghadami
      • Open Access Article
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        90 - Examining the Ways to Overcome the Obstacles of Piety in the Holy Qur'an and Hadiths
        Ebrahim Ghorbani Mohammad reza Aram
      • Open Access Article
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        91 - Modeling the process of sustainable development in West Azerbaijan after the Islamic Revolution
        Sina Samadzadeh Ali Asghar pourezzat Mojtaba amiri
        10.30495/jzpm.2023.31969.4244
      • Open Access Article
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        92 - Changes in Turbidity Current Flow Velocity Due to the Obstacle Height and an Abrupt Decrease in a Reservoir Bed Slope
        Shiva Keshtkar Seyed Ali Ayyoubzadeh Masoud Ghodsian
      • Open Access Article
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        93 - Numerical study of the effect of trapezoidal obstacle in the mixing of muddy flow
        Mohammad Givhighi bahareh Pirzadeh sakineh safari
      • Open Access Article
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        94 - Laboratory investigation of the effect of thickness and two porous obstacles with a spacing in the Control the Turbidity Current
        Mojtaba Kordnaeij سید امین اصغری پری Seyed Mohsen Sajjadi M. SH
      • Open Access Article
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        95 - Experimental Study of the Effect of the Location of a Continuous Porous Obstacle on the Bottom of a Stepped Spillway on the Characteristics of the Flow
        Seyed Amin Asghari Pari Azin Razmkhah Seyed Ali Asghari Pari Mojtaba Kordnaeij
        10.30495/wej.2023.28972.2338
      • Open Access Article
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        96 - Investigation of the effect of permeable obstacles on salt density current head
        mehdi derakhshannia mehdi ghomeshi saied saeid Eslamian seyed mahmood kashefipour
        10.30495/wej.2021.26173.2269
      • Open Access Article
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        97 - Experimental Investigation of the Cubic, Cylindrical, and Pile-shaped Obstacles on the Motion and Control of the Body of Saline Density Current
        Mohammad Reza Mansoujian Mehdi Ghomeshi Houshang Hasounizadeh Seyed Abbas Hosseini
        10.30495/wej.2023.5842
      • Open Access Article
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        98 - The Model and Explanation of Obstacles to the Generalization of Women's Sports, from Sports Science Professors and Female Employees' Point of View in Mashhad city
        Fahimeh Rivadeh Mohamadali Ghare Elham Karimitorghabe Rahele Kardavani Farideh Hashemiyan Shabnam Olumi
        10.30495/jzvj.2024.31799.4001
      • Open Access Article
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        99 - Studying the Obstacles of Rural Women’s Employment in Balavelayat Village Located in Kashmar City
        S.A.M Alavizadh علی Shamsoldini فاطمه Hosseini
      • Open Access Article
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        100 - The Analysis of Obstacles Facing Entrepreneurship Education Courses in Agricultural Applied Science Education Centers (AASECs) Fars Province, Iran
        M. Rahmanian Koushkaki M. Chizari E. Abbasi
      • Open Access Article
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        101 - Evaluating Student Council’ Performance and Obstacles to Involve Students in School Activities
        رسول Davodi
      • Open Access Article
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        102 - Comparison of Inhibiting Factors of Taqwá in the Qur'an and the Old Testament with Emphasis on Historical Roots
        Ebrahim  Ghorbani Mohammad Reza Aram Mohammad Reza Adli
        qhs.2025.1184762
      • Open Access Article
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        103 - Meta-Analysis of Obstacles to the Establishment of Succession
        Marzieh Abdul Rezaei Hamid Rezaiefar Mohammad Mohammadi Hosien Hakimpur
        10.71737/jpm.2024.1184892
      • Open Access Article
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        104 - Identifying Obstacles to Sustainable Professional Development of Iraqi Teachers and School Administrators in Order to Provide a Model for Overcoming Obstacles
        Qasem  Arzooqi Qasem Al-Zobydi Zahra Tavangar Marvasty Zeinab  Hamzeh Raji Zohre Saadatmand
        10.71922/jee.2024.1194031
      • Open Access Article
        • Abstract Page
        • Full-Text

        105 - Examining the legal and enforcement challenges of "electronic monitoring" as an alternative punishment to imprisonment
        Abdolhamid Amanat Behbahani Mahmood Bavi Salameh Abolhasani Hassan Heidari

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