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      • Open Access Article

        1 - Designing the pattern of alignment of organizational elements with the strategies of the organization and its relationship with performance
        faride defaei Seyed Mohammad Aarabi saheb1 badrei
        The main goal of the current research is to design a model of alignment of human resources strategies, organizational structure and culture with organizational strategies and its effect on the performance of schools covered by Allameh Tabatabai educational and cultural More
        The main goal of the current research is to design a model of alignment of human resources strategies, organizational structure and culture with organizational strategies and its effect on the performance of schools covered by Allameh Tabatabai educational and cultural complex. Based on the theory of strategic reference points, this research presents a model for coordination between the organization's strategy and the level strategy of human resources and the elements of the organization. Two reference points of low or intense control and internal or external attention were considered as reference points. Based on the strategic reference points (SRP), human resource strategies, structure, culture and organizational strategies were determined and then the relationship between the various types of these strategies and organizational elements was investigated. To measure the performance of the schools covered by the Allameh Tabatabai complex 4 organizational performance criteria of balanced scorecard model (BSC) was used. The statistical population in this research includes managers, employees and teachers of Allameh Tabatabai complex, which are about 400 people. The type is correlation and the unit of analysis is the school. The field data collection method of this research is a questionnaire. The collected data was analyzed with spss and PLS software. The obtained data and their interpretation show that in Allameh complex Tabatabai, the dominant type of competitive organization strategy, the dominant type of human resource strategy, the secondary strategy, the dominant type of mechanical organizational structure, and the dominant type of organizational culture is mission culture. There is an alignment between the organization's strategies and other studied elements. The performance of those schools that are between Organization strategies and organizational elements are more aligned, their performance is also higher. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - The relationship between political behavior and organizational structure through job conflict in the employees of the General Department of Sports and Youth of Fars
        Mahrokh Rezayi Omid Safari
        Objective: The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between political behavior and organizational structure through job conflict in the employees of the Department of Sports and Youth of Fars. Methods: This research was applied and descriptive and More
        Objective: The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between political behavior and organizational structure through job conflict in the employees of the Department of Sports and Youth of Fars. Methods: This research was applied and descriptive and correlational. The statistical population of this research was all the employees of the General Directorate of Sports and Youth of Fars in the number of 114 people, of which 100 people cooperated with the researcher as a sample and by sampling the total number. Dobrin (1978), Wood's organizational structure (2005) and Ghanbari et al.'s job conflict (2004). Descriptive statistics methods were used to describe the data, and Pearson's correlation coefficient, regression, and structural equations were used to analyze the data. Results: The results of the research showed that there was a positive and significant relationship between political behavior and job conflict with organizational structure. Also, political behaviors and occupational conflict had the ability to significantly predict the organizational structure of employees, and finally, the relationship between political behaviors and organizational structure through occupational conflict was positive and significant. (P ≤ 0.01). Conclusions: Therefore, political behavior should not be an obstacle in front of employees, rather it should help employees in providing innovative solutions in different organizational situations, to be able to create more efficiency and effectiveness in the organization with positive involvement in work and creating a suitable organizational structure. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Designing the suitable futures studies structure in Isfahan municipality
        Saeed Ebrahimi Zahra Ghatei Kalashami Masoud Hajbandeh Daryoush Moradi
        Identifying and analyzing the future is one of the basic needs of today’s organizations in order to survive in very competitive and unpredictable environment. Isfahan municipality is a key organization in urban development, so it needs to gain new skills for facin More
        Identifying and analyzing the future is one of the basic needs of today’s organizations in order to survive in very competitive and unpredictable environment. Isfahan municipality is a key organization in urban development, so it needs to gain new skills for facing rapid Changes in the future. The objectives of this research are to introduce the most suitable futures studies approaches for using in planning and urban management and to design organizational structure based on foresighting. The research method is descriptive-analytic. Information was collected based on documental analysis method. For reaching organizational structure based on futures studies, different approaches such as participative, strategic, and corporate were studied by expert panel.  The results reveal that corporate approach, is based on the assumption of implementation in an organization, is rooted in strategic notion, and emphasizes participation and exchange of views. Considering the characteristics mentioned, the corporate approach is more extensive than the other two approaches, and is therefore selected. Then due to characteristics of the corporate approach, the organizational structure of the Isfahan municipality futures studies group was suggested. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - A Fuzzy Model to Determine the Structural Dimensions of Organization Based on the Contextual Dimensions
        S. Khan Mohammadi A.R. Bafandeh Zendeh
        This paper introduces a fuzzy-based model for analysis of organizational structure. This model has threestages. In the first stage, it applies a fuzzy system to obtain the desired structural dimensions (system’soutputs) based on the contextual dimensions (system&r More
        This paper introduces a fuzzy-based model for analysis of organizational structure. This model has threestages. In the first stage, it applies a fuzzy system to obtain the desired structural dimensions (system’soutputs) based on the contextual dimensions (system’s inputs). According to management literature the mostsignificant structural dimensions consist of formalization, centralization and complexity and the majorcontextual dimensions are strategy, technology, environmental uncertainty and size of organization. In thisstage, the model estimates the present structural dimensions too. In the second stage, the model presents afuzzy system to determine the mechanistic and organic aspects of organizational structure (theoreticalstructure), which is estimated for both of the desired and present status. In this stage the system’s inputs arecomputed structural dimensions in first stage and its out put is theoretical structure. Finally after testing themodel, a method is presented to analyze the gap existing between the desired and present structure in thethird stage Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - The impact of organizational structure and organizational climate in improving knowledge management through innovative behaviors (case study: Guilan Insurance Industry)
        Sajjad Salehi-Kordabadi Alireza Rasa Hamidreza Rezaei-Klidbari
        This study investigated the effects of organizational structure and organizational climate on knowledge management, and their relationship with innovative behavior is also studied. Since innovation is a critical tool for creating value and sustainable competitive advan More
        This study investigated the effects of organizational structure and organizational climate on knowledge management, and their relationship with innovative behavior is also studied. Since innovation is a critical tool for creating value and sustainable competitive advantage in organizations and knowledge is one of the sources of innovative behavior, this study attempt to influence the organizational structure and organizational climate on knowledge management and innovative behavior in insurance industry. This study form the purpose perspective is applicable and form analytical techniques is descriptive and implemented. For data collection we used standard questionnaires to test the hypotheses. Finally, this study shows there is a relationship among knowledge management and innovative behavior with considering the role of organizational structure and organizational climate in Guilan Insurance Industry. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - The Study of the Corelation and Consistency Between the Organization Stracture (Formality, Concentration and Complexity) and the Strategic Goles in Radio and TV Organization and Presrntion of a Suitable Pattern
        R.A. Royaee H. Mozafar
        Objective of this Paper is to identify problems and hindrances of radio and TV Organization. Both to executeits procedural strategy and objectives. To realize recent structure and to organized: to identify its weaknessesand strength: and to execute its accomplished proc More
        Objective of this Paper is to identify problems and hindrances of radio and TV Organization. Both to executeits procedural strategy and objectives. To realize recent structure and to organized: to identify its weaknessesand strength: and to execute its accomplished procedural strategy and objectives.The presence of various kinds of communication devices such as satellite and Internet : social changes :positional threat of Radio and TV: procedural role of propagation: protection: development; explanation ofIslam’s superiority and universality as well as fundamentals of Islamic Revolution; and explaining ImamKhomeini (Rahs) thoughts , religious government; and principal of authority of the qualified faqih; we needto create a suitable organizational structure with the new strategy for Radio and TV organization of IslamicRepublic of Iran.When the structure is adaptable with the strategy; its success is enhanced and its strategy would change.Therefore, its structure would also change. So the researcher has tried to study the organizational structure ofRadio and TV organization and its strategic objectives by emphasizing on the complexity; formality andcentralization; the researcher also is going to answer this question! Is the organization structure of Radio andTV organization adaptable with its procedural objectives?There fore, the research hypothesis has been that, is a difference between the organizational structure ofRadio and TV organization and its procedural objectives or not?Respective to the research and investigation system, the investigation is descriptive (measurable) and itsobjective is applied, so, concerning the investigation objective , Radio and TV organization could utilize theresults of the investigation.The investigation results showed that, Radio and TV organization is highly centralized and formalized,according to the views of the respective managers and authorities the media has an important mission Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        7 - Designing Effective Managerial Automations Model in Iranian Industries
        A. Moghbel baarz M.S. Horri
        The  effective  use  of  industrial  Automation  systems  in  Iranian  industrial  organization , is based  upon  the  consideration  of  the  management  factor  which  affec More
        The  effective  use  of  industrial  Automation  systems  in  Iranian  industrial  organization , is based  upon  the  consideration  of  the  management  factor  which  affect  such  systems. Iranian  industrial  organizations , with  out  considering  these  factors , manufacture  and  import  the  industrial   Automation  systems . Due  to  researches  in  this  field , and  regard  to  excessive  expenses  for  constractions  and  imports  of  such  systems , yet  managers   are  not  satisfied . In  other  world  the  industrial  automation  could  not  help  the  industrial  managers  to  gain  the  goals  in  Iran . Consequently , four  dimentions  of  organizations   effectiveness  were  identified : Organizational  structure , Organizational  Culture , Quality  of  Work  Life  and management  Style . The  authors  has  found  that  effective  automation  in  Iranian ,industries , should  be  moved  toward  organic  structure , Innovative  Culture , Satisfaction  Quality  of  Work  Life  Delegative  management .     Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        8 - بررسی نقش فرهنگ سازی در نوآوری اعضای هیأت علمی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی به منظور ارائه راهبردهای مناسب
        مصطفی نیکنامی مرحمت همت پور
      • Open Access Article

        9 - Assess the readiness of schools for the establishment of participatory management (Case Study: Secondary schools of Hamadan)
        Hajiyeh RajabiFarjad Sirus Eghbalpur
        Fields: participation, studied ancient concept that although much research has been done about it, rather than explore more in there again. The aim of this study was to evaluate the readiness of schools for Is the establishment of participatory management. Methods: This More
        Fields: participation, studied ancient concept that although much research has been done about it, rather than explore more in there again. The aim of this study was to evaluate the readiness of schools for Is the establishment of participatory management. Methods: This study is cross-functional and the method was survey. The target population included all high school male teachers in middle schools in Hamadan two area boys are taught that their number is 271 people. According to Cochran formula, the sample size was estimated at 159 people. The method is simple random sampling. The questionnaire is self-made. According to professors and specialists confirmed the content validity and reliability through Cronbach's alpha 9776/0 is. Results: The data analysis is by t-test. Research findings indicate that leadership style, organizational structure, education system, economic factors, training, cultural factors and personal factors affect the establishment of participatory management. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        10 - Examining the Role of Organizational Structure Factor on the Quality and Quantity of TV News (From the Perspective of IRIB News Experts)
        Mohammad Borjalizadeh Nader Sadeghi Lavasaninia Sara Mohammadpour
        Producing news stuff in newsrooms is highly effective by intra-organizational factors. In the present paper organizational structure factor have been investigated and the role of variables as policy, professionalism, decision making, managing and technology in the quali More
        Producing news stuff in newsrooms is highly effective by intra-organizational factors. In the present paper organizational structure factor have been investigated and the role of variables as policy, professionalism, decision making, managing and technology in the quality and quantity of TV news have been determined. This article is based on a survey-based research which used a researcher –made questionnaire to collect data. The population consisted of 530 individuals mostly IRIB News Agency staff, of which some 112 were selected as samples. Findings indicate that all organizational structure factors play a role in the quality and quantity of news stories; according to the findings, in such factors as technology (3.55), and professionalism (3.25) has the greatest role in the quality and quantity of news stories. This research reveals the necessity of media managers, attention to human resources, equipping newsrooms with modern information and communication technologies.     Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        11 - Social Media Role in Marketing and its Impact on Organization's Structure
        Seyyed Abdollah Sajjady Jaghargh Alireza Gharaati Majid Heidari
        Social media is the description of online tools which people use to share content, profiles, comments, views, experiences and thoughts. The main difference between social media and social network is that social media is used to transfer and share huge information with m More
        Social media is the description of online tools which people use to share content, profiles, comments, views, experiences and thoughts. The main difference between social media and social network is that social media is used to transfer and share huge information with mass audience. However social network is a tool for interaction. People of the same interests, same favors, common thoughts and dependent on each other make relations in social networks. Social media is the process of socializing an organization and engaging human resources with trends and philosophy of an organization. In this article the role of social media as an effective factor in marketing and on organization's structure is discussed with the emphasis on the role of social media in banking. Components and plan of penetrating banks into social media is explained and through tables demonstrating banks using social media, their role is discussed to engage with the new generation to make loyal customers, reduce costs, gain trust, increase incomes and explain the importance of brand making through social media. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        12 - Identifying the effective factors on the Viable systems model of the Ministry of Sports and Youth
        Norooz Moradi Abas Khodayari Parivash Nourbakhsh Hossein Abdulmalek
        Choosing the appropriate organizational structure is one of the necessary prerequisites for the successful adaptation of the organization to the complexities and environmental changes. The aim of the research was to identify the effective factors of Viable system on the More
        Choosing the appropriate organizational structure is one of the necessary prerequisites for the successful adaptation of the organization to the complexities and environmental changes. The aim of the research was to identify the effective factors of Viable system on the organizational structure of Ministry of Sports and Youth. The research was applied in terms of purpose and qualitative research with Glazer's unstructured method. The statistical population is sports management experts who have scientific, operational or both expertise. In the present study, the opinions of 11 experts were collected through semi-structured interviews in a targeted manner until reaching theoretical saturation. The reliability of the interviews was obtained using intra-subject agreement study method of 0.75. For data a Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        13 - عوامل مؤثر بر پیاده‌سازی سیستم مدیریت دانش در شبکه بهداشت و درمان شهرستان ارسنجان
        غلامرضا رضایی لیلا رضایی حمیدرضا رضایی
      • Open Access Article

        14 - Strategic Management Model in Times of Chaos at Government Hospitals
        Mahnaz Mirseyedi narges Delafrooz
        Introduction: Strategic management in organizations leads to greater understanding and commitment among managers and employees. This study aims to identify Effective factors on chaos strategic management and develop an appropriate model in public hospitals of Gilan prov More
        Introduction: Strategic management in organizations leads to greater understanding and commitment among managers and employees. This study aims to identify Effective factors on chaos strategic management and develop an appropriate model in public hospitals of Gilan province. Methods: In this study, a descriptive and co-relational design was used. The researcher obtained the data for the study from a sample of the 50 Management experts and hospital managers' who were selected by targeted sampling and 55 managers and experts who were selected by random sampling. The instruments used in this study were chaos questionnaire that developed by researcher and questionnaire of Effective factors on chaos strategic management. Results: The examination of status of components of chaos showed that an average of all the components (an except the strange sights) was higher than the average of 3 and was desirable. As a result, exploratory factor analysis showed that, effective five factors on strategic management are organizational strategy, organizational structure, organizational culture, organizational technology and leadership style. Also, multiple regression analysis showed that five factors have explained 78% of chaos strategic management changes in hospitals and had a significant effect on it (f (5, 44) =13.82, p<0.001). Leadership was the only factor that had a significant effect on strategic chaos management (Β=0.75, t=7.92, p<0.001). Conclusion: It is essential that, hospital managersimplement model of strategic management at the time of chaos in the hospitals, due to the impact of leadership style on chaos strategic management. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        15 - Establishing a System of Knowledge Management based on social capital
        Gholamreza Zomorodian Ali Rostami
        Organizations present in a very competitive and very dynamic environment,activities that their most important investment, their staff is. Continuity andpersistence of competitive advantage, organizations in such circumstances theemployee having knowledge-oriented, creat More
        Organizations present in a very competitive and very dynamic environment,activities that their most important investment, their staff is. Continuity andpersistence of competitive advantage, organizations in such circumstances theemployee having knowledge-oriented, creative and innovative that can consciouslymodify or change the functions and processes sustainable advantage for yourorganization must create.Saif divine and Arbitration (1388) noted that students today are at the heart of theworld economy and the success of knowledge management in organizations isconsidered a crucial matter. So over the last deployment has become necessary.Multiple factors in the successful establishment and many are involved in knowledgemanagement. One such factor is social capital. Study in the study population, ie unitsIslamic Azad University, Region 8, the social capital that makes sharing bestknowledge, play a knowledge organization, creating relationships based on trust andcooperation, the spirit of cooperation, aid to education, increased activity associatedwith the stability Corporate and shared understanding is, to increase organizationalreadiness for knowledge management is used.The results of the literature and findings from field research shows that betweensocial capital and operating corporate culture, organizational structure, operating,operating infrastructure, and operating the modified contents of KM readinessvariables are statistically significant relationship exists. In Evaluation of a correlationbetween the study results show that the status quo between the five factors ofknowledge management preparedness are significantly different. So we can say,factors related to knowledge management readiness are the same rank as the mostrelevant content changes and the lowest is about organizational structure Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        16 - The Impact of Intelligent Leadership and Organizational Structure on Management Accounting Trends with Emphasis on the Intermediate Role of Information Technology
        Ali Majlesi Zabihollah Khani Fariborz Avaz zadeh Ali Pirzad
        The current study aims to investigate the impact of intelligent leadership and organizational structure on Management Accounting Trends with emphasis on the role of mediator IT is done. The method of the study is descriptive and the research plan is correlation through More
        The current study aims to investigate the impact of intelligent leadership and organizational structure on Management Accounting Trends with emphasis on the role of mediator IT is done. The method of the study is descriptive and the research plan is correlation through structural equations modeling. The total population of the study included the entire high level managers of companies listed in Tehran Stock Exchange in 2018, i.e. 500 individuals, out of whom 215 were selected as the sample population of the study based on Cochran formula using random sampling. To collect research data from three researcher-made questionnaires of intelligent leadership, organizational structure and management accounting trends and Standard Questionnaire Information technology was used. The content validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by confirmatory factor analysis, composite reliability index (CR) and mean variance index, the content validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by confirmatory factor analysis, composite reliability index (CR) and mean variance index, the reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha coefficient. Research data after collecting were analyzed using Lisrel and SPSS software. The results show that smart leadership is directly and with the mediating role of information technology has a positive and significant impact on management accounting. Also, it was found that the organizational structure is directly and with the mediating role of IT has a positive and significant impact On Management Accounting. As a result, to develop management accounting trends intelligent leadership, organizational structure and information technology must be considered. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        17 - THE ROLE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN THE STRUCTURE OF ARTISTIC-CULTURAL ORGANIZATIONS (STUDIED CASE: The artistic-cultural organization of Tehran city hall)
        Ramazan Ali Royaei Seyed Mohammad Gharibian Lavasani
        In this article, in order to indicate the role of information technology in thestructure of artistic-cultural organizations, first the importance of the issue ispointed out, and the relationship between information technology and theorganizational structure are describe More
        In this article, in order to indicate the role of information technology in thestructure of artistic-cultural organizations, first the importance of the issue ispointed out, and the relationship between information technology and theorganizational structure are described, and then the importance of informationtechnology, its effect on the organization and its advantages are explained.Afterwards, the concept of organizational structure and its dimensions areindicated, and the reasons of indicating the research hypotheses on therelationship of organizational structure and information technology arepresented. According to the results from this investigation, it is clear thatimplementing information technology has led to the decrease of organizationalhierarchy, number of workers and number of organizational units within thestudied organization. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        18 - Relation between Culture and Complexity of Organizational Structure A Case Study of IRIB Radio
        محسن قدمی اسماعیل مرزبان مینا قدمی
        Introduction and Research Goal: Given increasing dissemination rate and volume of information and, hence, rapid speeds of social and economic changes nowadays, organizations are consistently faced with complicated missions and challenges. Therefore, to reach their goals More
        Introduction and Research Goal: Given increasing dissemination rate and volume of information and, hence, rapid speeds of social and economic changes nowadays, organizations are consistently faced with complicated missions and challenges. Therefore, to reach their goals and obtain their objectives in the global competition arena, organizations have no options but respond properly to these transformations and integrate their operations by practicing a dynamic and flexible structure. Culture as one of the most significant factors affecting all organizations provides an opportunity for them to move towards achieving more flexibility and patternability. In other words, finding any solutions for consistency and uniformity within an organization (designing structure and determining methods of managing human resources) depends on culture. Method: The present study aims to examine the relationship between “culture and its dimensions” based on Edgar Shine Model and “complexity of organizational structure” at three levels, i.e. horizontal, vertical and geographical based on Richard L. Deft Model. This research has a main hypothesis and nine sub-hypotheses which are developed based on the study’s conceptual model. The data were collected through a questionnaire and analyzed at two levels, i.e. descriptively and deductively. At the description level, data (extracted from general questions) were presented in form of frequencies, percentage and charts. At the deduction level, data were analyzed using SPSS output and then Alpha Cronbach coefficient as well as Spearman coefficient were used to ratify or reject the hypotheses. Findings: The findings indicate that there is a significant relationship between “culture” and “complexity of structure”. There is a relatively insignificant relationship between “culture artifacts and culture’s main assumptions” and “complexity of structure”. There’s a relatively very significant relationship between “culture’s main assumptions” and “complexity of structure”. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        19 - A comparative study of smart city with organizational architecture of information-communication technology of the municipality
        saeed Hadari Mohammad Hakak Reza sepahvande Amir Hooshang NazarPoori
        What leads a city towards the right structure of smart urban management is how the main Beneficiaries of the smart city plan for urban management, the most important of which is to improve the quality of life of citizens. The purpose and innovation of research is the th More
        What leads a city towards the right structure of smart urban management is how the main Beneficiaries of the smart city plan for urban management, the most important of which is to improve the quality of life of citizens. The purpose and innovation of research is the theoretical design of organizational architecture in the field of information and communication technology based on the logic of citizenship and comparative study in order to identify and evaluate the performance of other smart cities. This research has studied the organizational architecture of this field in the urban management of Shiraz Municipality according the comparative studies of smart city of Amsterdam, with a fundamental work approach and using a descriptive-analytical method. The main question examined in this study is how the Amsterdam Smart City has evolved closer to the appropriate organizational architecture of the Smart City? By answering this question, the organizational architecture of the field of information and communication technology in Shiraz has been defined with the smart city approach and according to the obtained results. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        20 - An Investigation of Relationship between Organizational Structure and Employee Empowerment of Development Management Department of Tehran Municipality
        Mahdi Taybi Shirmard Nooredin Mirzae
        Introduction and objectives of the study :  since dimensions of organizational structure which includes formalization, centralization, complexity of management tools, and changeability is in hands of officials in Human Resource Development Department of Tehran Muni More
        Introduction and objectives of the study :  since dimensions of organizational structure which includes formalization, centralization, complexity of management tools, and changeability is in hands of officials in Human Resource Development Department of Tehran Municipality, this study has been conducted to investigate relationship between employee empowerment and organization structure in this department. Methodology  :  at first, relationship between organizational structure and employee empowerment in municipality of Tehran was considered based on Robbins` (1993) standard model of organizational structure and standard model of empowerment Spereitzer (1995) and based on investigated validity and reliability, final version of questionnaire was developed and after confirmation, data were collected, analyzed and research questions were answered. Findings : 1- regardless of lack of effect in complexity dimension, organizational structure has a positive effect on employee empowerment. 2- There is not any significant relationship between complexity and employee empowerment. 3- There is a significant relationship between formalization and employee empowerment. 4- There is a significant relationship between centralization and employee empowerment. Conclusion : 1-results showed that main hypothesis of the study, there is a significant relationship between extant organizational structure of the firm and psychological empowerment of employees, was confirmed. 2- There is a significant relationship between formalization and employee empowerment in Development Department of Tehran Municipality. 3- There is a significant relationship between centralization and employee empowerment in Development Department of Tehran Municipality. 4- Results from testing hypothesis showed that there is not any significant relationship between complexity of organizational structure dimensions and employee empowerment.   Manuscript profile
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        21 - رابطة فرهنگ‌سازمانی و سبک رهبری تحول‌آفرین با ساختار سازمانی در ادارات آموزش و پرورش از طریق مدل‌سازی معادلات ساختاری (SEM)
        حسین صمدی میار کلایی حمزه صمدی میار کلایی
      • Open Access Article

        22 - The relationship between hidden curriculum and gender inequalities between university students
        farhad pardakte اسماعیل کاظم پور زهره شکیبایی
        This study investigated the relationship between gender inequality and hidden curriculum among the university students of Gilan . A descriptive-correlational research method was used. The statistical population consisted of 30489 male and female students in the universi More
        This study investigated the relationship between gender inequality and hidden curriculum among the university students of Gilan . A descriptive-correlational research method was used. The statistical population consisted of 30489 male and female students in the universities of Gilan during the academic year 2011-2012. 379 students, including 190 women and 189 men, were selected randomly as the research sample. The researcher- made questionnaire was utilized to check the elements of the hidden curriculum as the social atmosphere of the university and university organizational structure. By means of Cronbach's alpha coefficient, the reliability of the researcher-made questionnaire regarding the gender inequality was calculated as 0/ 9. In the descriptive statistics part, frequency diagram, frequency percentage, mean, and standard deviation were applied and Regression's multivariate test and Pearson's correlation coefficient were used in the part of inferential statistics. Due to SPSS software, data were analyzed. The findings showed that there is a significant positive relationship between the hidden curriculum and gender inequality. It was also indicated that organizational structure of the university, the variables of gender socialization, gender stereotypes, and gender role play are significantly related, too (with 95% certainty). Significant relationship also was observed between social atmosphere of the university , the variables of gender socialization, gender stereotypes, Gender roles , and the ideology of patriarchy( with 95% certainty).   That is to say that the dimensions of hidden curriculum have the capability of predicting gender inequality in the universities. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        23 - Using conceptual modelling in Agent-based simulation for allocating organization jobs to employees
        Alireza Moumivand adel azar Abbass Toloie Ashlaghi
        The present paper introduces a model by investigating studies that have applied Agent-Based Modelling to improve organization system problems. The model is made of two parts (a conceptual model and an Agent-based model) and their interactions. The conceptual model struc More
        The present paper introduces a model by investigating studies that have applied Agent-Based Modelling to improve organization system problems. The model is made of two parts (a conceptual model and an Agent-based model) and their interactions. The conceptual model structures the simulation by determining input, output, modelling activities, and system boundaries. Then, the computer model based on the validated and verified conceptual model was built. For practical application of the model, employees’ dissatisfaction of OG companies over promotion system was modeled. Regarding the agent based simulation of promotion process, modelling team with multiple perspectives involving managers, employees, and modelers suggest three scenarios to address the problem. The first scenario suggests financial compensation for employees; the second scenario recommends one grade increase in all the company job-grades; and the last scenario is a combination of them. The results of this investigation indicate that by implementing the first, second and third scenarios the overall dissatisfaction of the company will decrease 57, 42, and 78% over 10 years respectively. Finally, the modelling team proposes the last scenario for implementing in company. Manuscript profile
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        24 - The Effect of the Content of the Structural Aspects in the Design of the Organizational Structure of Tejarat bank Using Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process
        Davod Khosroanjom Ameneh Khadivar Shaghaygh Tavakoli
        Due to continuous changes in business environment, constraints in achieving profit, and severe competition among banks and credit and financial institutions, there is an increasing need for congruity between goals, strategies, and structures. From structure designing vi More
        Due to continuous changes in business environment, constraints in achieving profit, and severe competition among banks and credit and financial institutions, there is an increasing need for congruity between goals, strategies, and structures. From structure designing viewpoint, therefore, the proper channel must be provided for harmony and Standardization of structures with organization’s environment and strategies. This study is set out to analyze organization’s structural aspects using FAHP and examines the effect of substantive aspects including strategies, environment, and technology on structural aspects. Due to severalty in indexes and complexity in decisions, FAHP method is used. Results show that concentration is the most important factor in designing organizational structures and formality is the least important one. We also concluded that environment index is the most important factor. Manuscript profile
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        25 - Designing the human resource agility model in the Ministry of Justice
        Masoomeh Hojati mohamad reza Rabiee mandajin alireza amirkabiri
        The purpose of this research is to design the human resource agility model in the Ministry of Justice. This research is in terms of philosophy, interpretation, inductive approach, and the goal is developmental-applicative, and in terms of the nature of the data, it is o More
        The purpose of this research is to design the human resource agility model in the Ministry of Justice. This research is in terms of philosophy, interpretation, inductive approach, and the goal is developmental-applicative, and in terms of the nature of the data, it is of a qualitative type using thematic analysis method. 11 people were selected for purposive sampling and continued until the theoretical data saturation stage. Data collection was done through semi-structured interviews. To ensure the validity and reliability of the research data, two methods of review by participants and review by colleagues and intra-coder reliability were used. Data analysis was done by thematic method and using MAXQDA software. As a result, the human resources agility model in the Ministry of Justice consists of 94 basic themes, 21 organizing themes and 6 main or comprehensive themes, including management and leadership, organizational climate, efficient human resources information systems, strategic agility, behavioral agility of human resources and structural agility. Therefore, the efforts of the managers and policy makers of the Ministry of Justice to implement the identified categories in this ministry and paying attention to the identified indicators can make human resources agile in this ministry. Manuscript profile
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        26 - Elements effective on promotion of creativity and innovation in IRIB organization
        seyed Ali Rahman zadeh
          Background: creativity and innovation  is a general and thorough concept whose increase as an integral element in the promotion of state of living , welfare and peace comfort of humans has been taken into account by economic experts and statesmen. Creativity More
          Background: creativity and innovation  is a general and thorough concept whose increase as an integral element in the promotion of state of living , welfare and peace comfort of humans has been taken into account by economic experts and statesmen. Creativity is the core of survival in each organization .Over the past ages many organizations have disappeared due to the lack of creativity , even if they had periodic success in an operation or in a phase eventually they were subject to closure or change of system .  Purpose:  This study aims to examine effective factors in the development of creativity and innovation in IRIB organization .   Method : In order to evaluate research hypotheses  surveys and questionnaires applied to collect data .The participants in this study included experts and executives working in IRIB and amounted to 257 people .   Findings : There is a meaningful link between management and development of creativity and innovation in IRIB. 72% of the participants considered management as an effective factor in development of creativity and innovation in IRIB . Additionally , there is a meaningful link between organizational structure and the development of creativity . 74% of the participants were acknowledged the effective role of organizational structure in the development of creativity and innovation in IRIB . There is also a meaningful relationship between rewarding and the development of creativity and innovation .67% of the people who took part in the surveys assessed the link between rewarding and development of creativity and innovation influential .There is also a meaningful relationship between creating opportunities for cooperation among staff and the development of creativity and innovation in IRIB organization.61% of the participants considered this relationship outstanding.  Conclusion : The results of the analysis of Pearson correlation test indicates that such factors as management , organizational structure , rewarding and opportunities for cooperation among staff are influential on the promotion of creativity and innovation in IRIB organization. Manuscript profile
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        27 - An Investigation into the Relationships between Transformational Leadership Style, Organizational Structure and Organizational Climate with Employee Creativity Considering the Mediating Role of Creative Self-Efficacy and Intrinsic Motivation
        Ali Afshari Nasrin Arshadi
          Purpose: the purpose of this study was the investigation of the relationships between transformational leadership style, organizational structure and organizational climate with employee creativity considering the mediating role of creative self-efficacy and intr More
          Purpose: the purpose of this study was the investigation of the relationships between transformational leadership style, organizational structure and organizational climate with employee creativity considering the mediating role of creative self-efficacy and intrinsic motivation in an industrial organization. The participants in this study were some 300 employees of National Iranian South Oil Company who were selected by stratified random sampling method. The instruments which were used in this study were Transformational Leadership Scale (GTL), Creative Climate Questionnaire (CCQ), Creative Self-efficacy Scale (CSE), Intrinsic Motivation Inventory (IMI) and Employee Creativity Questionnaire (ECQ). Fitness of the proposed model was examined through structural equation model (SEM), using SPSS-21 and AMOS-21 software packages. Findings: The results showed that direct paths from transformational leadership to employee creativity, organizational climate to employee creativity and organizational structure to employee creativity were non-significant. The indirect relationships were tested by using bootstrapping procedure in Preacher and Hayes Macro command.  The model fitted the data properly and all indirect effects were significant.   Manuscript profile
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        28 - بررسی تأثیر عوامل درون سازمانی و برون سازمانی بر تفکر استراتژیک و عملکرد شرکت پگاه تهران
        محمد شاکر اردکانی احمدرضا زارعی
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        29 - بررسی تأثیر ساختار سازمانی بر فرهنگ سازمانی مورد مطالعه صنایع فلزی شهر صنعتی (کاوه
        بهزاد شوقی طهمورث آقاجانی
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        30 - بررسی رابطه بین رفتارهای سیاسی و ساختار سازمانی با اثربخشی سازمانی )مورد مطالعه یک دانشگاه غیرانتفاعی سراسریایران(
        حسین رحمان سرشت فریبا پیلوار
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        31 - بررسی روابط علی و معلولی مولفههای بازمهندسی ساختار سازمانی گمرکات کشور با تکنیک دیمتل
        رضا کثیری مهران مختاری بهزاد فرخ سرشت مرضیه گرجی
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        32 - ساختار مبتنی بر فرهنگ (مورد مطالعه شرکتهای بیمه (خصوصی)
        جمشید صالحی صدقیانی وحید نجفی کلیانی جواد قربانی
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        33 - Relationship between organizational structure and entrepreneurship in Jihad-e agricultural organization of North Khorasan province
        feridoun azma javad aghaei
        In modern organizations, entrepreneurship mentality and its application is inevitable. What makes an organization successful or not is the capability of its founders.  To enhance entrepreneurship, there should be an appropriate basis. An efficient organizational st More
        In modern organizations, entrepreneurship mentality and its application is inevitable. What makes an organization successful or not is the capability of its founders.  To enhance entrepreneurship, there should be an appropriate basis. An efficient organizational structure is one of the requirements for such a basis. The study was motivated to identify aspects of organizational structure that are related to organizational entrepreneurship. It is a correlational descriptive- survey research; in terms of research questions and the nature of the problem, the research is of applied type. The statistical society consists of 193 employees and experts with higher education degrees. Of these, 130 were statistically chosen and were given a questionnaire. The results confirm the hypotheses. They show that complexity, formality and centralization are negatively correlated to entrepreneurship. Centralization has the highest correlation, while complexity has the lowest complexity Manuscript profile
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        34 - The Identification of Effective Organizational Factors Influencing the Implementation of Knowledge Management System: The Case Study of Hamkaran System Company
        reza vaezi tayebeh moslemi
        Knowledge management is a process that helps organizations to make greater power with fewer facilities. Knowledge management is a new method for administrating organization and sharing mental and scientific sources. Implementation of Knowledge management requires provis More
        Knowledge management is a process that helps organizations to make greater power with fewer facilities. Knowledge management is a new method for administrating organization and sharing mental and scientific sources. Implementation of Knowledge management requires provision of appropriate per-requisites. One of the important conditions is coordination among numerous organizational factors. This paper is going to study 2 factors: organizational culture and organizational structure. Knowledge management process has different elements. In this research, we are going to consider elements of knowledge creation and knowledge transfer. The Case is Hamkaran system Company. The results of data analysis show that there is a significant relationship between organizational factors (organizational culture and organizational structure) and elements of knowledge management (knowledge creation and knowledge transfer). The mentioned organizational factors are the most important factors in implementation process of knowledge management. Another result is that organizational culture is more effective than organizational structure. Manuscript profile
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        35 - The Relationship between Organizational Structure and Organizational Development in Bu Ali Sina University
        Fakhrossadat Nasiri Valyk Beny Samira Shigani Mani
        The main objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between organizational structure and organizational development in Bu Ali Sina University .Research methodology is descriptive and the correlation of structural is equation modeling. Statistical popula More
        The main objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between organizational structure and organizational development in Bu Ali Sina University .Research methodology is descriptive and the correlation of structural is equation modeling. Statistical population included all of the employees using random stratified sampling- relative -260 was selected as the sample According to kergcie and Morgan table. Two questionnaires were used for data collection, including1: Frank organizational structure Questionnaire, 2. Peiter and cerafourd Organizational development Questionnaire. Reliability coefficient of through Cronbach's alpha was estimated respectively %95 and %87. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, Spearman correlation coefficient, t-test, and regression. The data collected were analyzed using statistical SPSS. Regression Analysis indicates the following results.1. There is a significant relationship between organizational structure and organizational development. Also, there is a significant relationship between the dimensions of Recognition and focus and organizational development, Except for complexity Manuscript profile
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        36 - Presenting an integrated model of Implementation of customer Relationship Management Concept in Bank Mellat
        Javad Mehrabi Mehdi Babai Ahari Maryam Taati
        This research presents an integrated model of implementation of customer relationship management (CRM) concept in Bank Mellat. Statistical society of this research is personnel of Bank Mellat public relations department in Tehran and its customers. There is not any samp More
        This research presents an integrated model of implementation of customer relationship management (CRM) concept in Bank Mellat. Statistical society of this research is personnel of Bank Mellat public relations department in Tehran and its customers. There is not any sampling, because our target is to examine the impact of CRM in central building of Bank Mellat. Therefore the research is carried out in the form of case study. In this presentation analysis is performed with deductive statistics and SPSS software. For data analysis used from frequency distribution, central indexes, Pierson correlation analysis, T test and Friedmann test for variable ranking. With respect to data analysis the research results are indicated that changes of organization culture, changes of technology and changes of organization structure have positive and significant effects on CRM. Manuscript profile
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        37 - Investigating the function of hidden curriculum in students disciplinary behavior from view point of administrators and teachers of khalkhals secondaryschools for females year 88-89
        Hosseinali Taghipoor Hajar Ghaffari
        The present research, studies the role of hidden curriculum in disciplinary behavior of students from the viewpoint of girls guidance school principals and teachers of Khalkhal city during the academic year (1388-1389). The aim of the present research is publicity of de More
        The present research, studies the role of hidden curriculum in disciplinary behavior of students from the viewpoint of girls guidance school principals and teachers of Khalkhal city during the academic year (1388-1389). The aim of the present research is publicity of detecting factors that are transmitted to students through the program for hidden curriculum to the students. Search method, regarding the object is applied and regarding its type it is descriptive-correlation. In case of validity of questionnaires expert opinions were used and the questionnaire's reliability resulted from Chronbakh α is %91 Statistical universe consists of 140 people and in research process 120 reliable questionnaires were studied as statistical samples using enumeration. Researcher- made questionnaire was completed by answerers to study the effects of hidden curriculum components, which contains school's physical structure, school's social atmosphere, existing organizational structure and relations in the school, encouragements and punishments, and information and communication technology. Results from the research showed that:     1-  There is significant relationship between physical structure of school and disciplinary behavior of students.     2-  There is significant relationship between social atmosphere and disciplinary behavior of students in school.     3-  There is significant relationship between the relationships in school and disciplinary behavior of students.     4-  There is significant relationship between organizational structure and disciplinary behavior of students.     5-  There is significant relationship between encouragement and punishment mechanisms and disciplinary behavior of students in schools.     6-  There is significant relationship between the rate of using information  and communication technology in schools and learning due to hidden curriculum. Manuscript profile
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        38 - The investigation of relationship between the types of organizational structures and emotional intelligence among the Managers of Tehran education districts
        Baharak Shirzad Parinaz Banisi Seyed Nima Mirza
        The present study has been done for investigation of relationship between the types of organizational structures and emotional intelligence among the Managers of Tehran educational districts. The statistical population includes of all the managers of Tehran educational More
        The present study has been done for investigation of relationship between the types of organizational structures and emotional intelligence among the Managers of Tehran educational districts. The statistical population includes of all the managers of Tehran educational districts with population of 192 persons which the size of sample according to Morgan table has calculated 127 persons. The tools of data collection were two researcher questionnaires based on Richard Hall's organization structure model, consisting of 24 Questions with an alpha coefficient of 0/81 and with Emotional Intelligence of Goleman includes of 25 questions with the alpha coefficient of 0/85 in the range of 5 degrees of Likert. The gaining results showed that there is a significant relationship between the types of organizational structures and intellectual emotions among the managers of Tehran educational districts. The organizational structures of Tehran educational districts in large amounts are based in technical regulations and in small amounts are based on technical merits. The amounts of intellectual emotion of the managers of Tehran educational districts are in high level.   Manuscript profile
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        39 - Presenting a Model of Social Capital in Improving Effective Organizational Structure (case Study: Regional Electricity Companies of Iran)
        Omid Karavand Vahid Chenari Ghanbar Amir nejad
        The purpose of the present study was to investigate the role of social capital in improving effective organizational structure. This quantitative applied research employed a descriptive -correlational design.The statistical population of this study consisted of two grou More
        The purpose of the present study was to investigate the role of social capital in improving effective organizational structure. This quantitative applied research employed a descriptive -correlational design.The statistical population of this study consisted of two groups of experts and all employees, including 36 experts and 6584 employees of regional electricity companies in Iran. To answer the research questionnaire, all 36 experts were selected by census method and 363 employees were recruited through stratified random sampling. The data were collected using a questionnaire whose reliability was estimated through Cronbach's alpha. Normality tests and Structural Equation Modeling were conducted via SPSS and PLS softwares to analyze the data. The findings emerging from the study revealed that social capital and its six dimensions, namely cultural, communication, political, economic, cognitive and structural, have a positive significant effect on organizational structure. Manuscript profile
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        40 - Investigating the Relationship between Environmental Uncertainty, Knowledge Management Capacity and Organizational Structure
        Adel Fatemi Sadegh Feizollahi Alireza Shirmohammadi
        The researchers have been investigating the subject of how knowledge management capacity would help organizational structures to overcome environmental uncertainty. Therefore, this research examines a comprehensive pattern to analyze the relationship between environment More
        The researchers have been investigating the subject of how knowledge management capacity would help organizational structures to overcome environmental uncertainty. Therefore, this research examines a comprehensive pattern to analyze the relationship between environmental uncertainty, knowledge management capacity and organizational structure. The necessary data have been collected from 125 companies. The results of analyzing structural equations pattern show that environmental uncertainty tends to force companies to increase their knowledge management in order to show themselves in structural changes. Manuscript profile
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        41 - Explaining the position organizational structure in entrepreneurship and its role in employes’ vocational promotion.
        Fouruzan Hashemi Keyvan Salehi Mojtaba Hosseini
        Since the entrepreneurship is a long time educational and training process, it requires educational planning in all levels especially at the universities. The main objective of this study was explaining the positon of entrepreneurship in organizational structure and emp More
        Since the entrepreneurship is a long time educational and training process, it requires educational planning in all levels especially at the universities. The main objective of this study was explaining the positon of entrepreneurship in organizational structure and employees’ vocational promotion. The research method was descriptive- correlation. The population of the research included 386 employees at kashan university. The sampling method was simple random one, through which 191 people were chosen as the sample size. To gather the data a questionnaire with two standard subscales (the organizational structure dimensions and entrepreneural organization structure diagnosis) were used. Using cronbach’s Alpha the reliabilities were 0.85 and 0.80 respectively. The results showed that there was a significant difference between the organizational structure levels (Formality, G, concentration) ang organizational entrepreneurship, and the variance analysis showed that there was not a statistically significant difference between the entrepreneurship mean scores among the university employees in comparison with their organizational structure levels, but considering the formality and concentration the obtained difference was significant. Analysis of organizational and ministerial regulations showed that the organizational entrepreneurship didn’t have any role in the job promotion of the employees. The organizational relation with formality was inversed. The higher the formality, the lesser would be the organizational entrepreneurship. It was concluded that the formality in the organization would effect the job promotion and increases the entrepreneurship. Manuscript profile
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        42 - Critical Success Factors in Implementing Organizational Strategies: A Case Study
        Farajollah Rahnavard Roghayeh Fathi Taher Roshandel Arbatanh
        Supposing that senior management has formulated an appropriate organizational strategy in the light of environmental analysis and strategic direction of an organization, there is still a key question regarding its successful implementation. East Azerbaijan Broadcasting More
        Supposing that senior management has formulated an appropriate organizational strategy in the light of environmental analysis and strategic direction of an organization, there is still a key question regarding its successful implementation. East Azerbaijan Broadcasting has spent a lot of money and time to formulate its organization strategies, but at the implementation stage has faced serious barriers, and its strategies have not been put into practice yet. A literature review and a number of interviews were used to identify twenty three key contingency factors that influence successful implementation of strategy among public sector organizations. A survey was administered to 223 employees in East Azerbaijan Broadcasting. The data were analyzed using factor analysis. The study only explores the perceptions of employees regarding critical success factors for strategy implementation. The results indicate that organizational structure, organizational culture, managerial control, empowered human resource, adequate financial resource, rewarding system, and vertical alignment of strategic levels are the key factors to address factors influencing strategy implementation. The model explains 59 percent of the variance in strategy implementation, which is a suitable model in this regard.   Manuscript profile
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        43 - Developing an Expert Fuzzy-based system for Planning the Organizational Structure
        Alireza Bafandeh zendeh
        In this paper a fuzzy-based approach for selecting a suitable organizational structure is introduced. The model is developed according to contingency approach. To do so, five stages are considered. In the first stage, a fuzzy system whose inputs are contextual dimension More
        In this paper a fuzzy-based approach for selecting a suitable organizational structure is introduced. The model is developed according to contingency approach. To do so, five stages are considered. In the first stage, a fuzzy system whose inputs are contextual dimensions is presented. These dimensions are technology, strategy, Environmental uncertainty, and Organization size. This system's outputs are the types of organizational structure. In the second stage, inputs and outputs are fuzzified. To do so, the triangular function is applied. Inference rules (inference engine) are developed in the third stage. The fourth stage is defuzzification stage.  In the fifth stage the model is tested. Manuscript profile
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        44 - Future Studies of causal relationships between structural Components for the development of Iran''''s higher education system
        sepideh modanloo joybari Mojtaba Tabari masoud Yousefzadeh Mohammad Reza Bagherzadeh
        The present study aimed to investigate the causal relationships between the structural Components for the development of the Iranian higher education system with a future study approach. In terms of purpose, this research is an applicable one that was prepared with a mi More
        The present study aimed to investigate the causal relationships between the structural Components for the development of the Iranian higher education system with a future study approach. In terms of purpose, this research is an applicable one that was prepared with a mixed method with the exploratory design. In the qualitative part, the statistical population of the study consisted of experts of the futures study panel, and in the quantitative part, included faculty members and staff of Islamic Azad universities in Region 3 of the country, 20 people and 5878people, respectively. In the qualitative part of the purposive sampling method, 15 people and in the quantitative part with the combined cluster and stratified sampling method and based on the Cochran''s formula, 361 people were selected as the sample. A researcher-made questionnaire was adopted to collect data. The face and content validity of the instrument(0.881) as well as the combined reliability(0.932) and Cronbach''s alpha(0.922) coefficient were approved by experts. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis tests were used to analyze the data. The five sub-criteria of financial resources(0.825), futuristic organizational culture (0.810), information and communication technology(0.798), agile organizational structure (0.760), and university independence(0.756) were identified according to the results of structural criteria. Manuscript profile
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        45 - بررسی و تبیین عوامل موثر بر بدگمانی به تغییر سازمانی و راهکار های حل آن در گمرک شهید رجائی بندرعباس
        محمد رضا کریمی سلمان عبدالهی
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        46 - Designing a Conceptual Model of the Country's Welfare Department Culture along Sustainable Development by Structural- Interpretative Method
        Mitra Golestani Mostafa Askarian Yalda Delgoshaei Amirhossein Mahmoudi
        In today's world, all aspects of the life of organizations have undergone change. Most scholars and writers believe that organizations have personality and position just like humans, and since managers are trying to maintain their organizations, they seek to it is possi More
        In today's world, all aspects of the life of organizations have undergone change. Most scholars and writers believe that organizations have personality and position just like humans, and since managers are trying to maintain their organizations, they seek to it is possible to say that organizational culture is an important factor in achieving development through a strong excellence and privileged organizational culture as organizations with high and creative flexibility and moving towards Innovation and quality in superior competition. This research is a qualitative method that first investigates and analyzes cultural resources and then uses the structural modeling technique of its model to explore the metatantic method. The MICMAC method has been used to cluster cultural dimensions. The results showed that if the structural model of the research is observed, then the culture model has 7 main dimensions that are classified in 6 levels. The leveling shows that among the dimensions of organizational structure and mission with the highest penetration power and compatibility dimension And then creativity is the most dependent Manuscript profile
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        47 - Explanation of the model human resource agility in the Ministry of Justice
        masoomeh hojati mohammadreza rabiee mandejin alireza amirkabiri
        The aim of the current research is to explain the model of human resource agility in the Ministry of Justice. This research is of applied type, and in terms of method, descriptive-correlation. The statistical population of the research includes all employees of the cent More
        The aim of the current research is to explain the model of human resource agility in the Ministry of Justice. This research is of applied type, and in terms of method, descriptive-correlation. The statistical population of the research includes all employees of the central headquarters of the Ministry of Justice, in the number of 300 people, of which 169 people were estimated as a statistical sample based on the Cochran formula and were selected randomly. Data were collected through a researcher-made questionnaire. In order to ensure the existence or non-existence of a causal relationship between the research variables and to check the suitability of the observed data with the conceptual model of the research, indicators and items of human resource agility were tested using the structural equation model. In this research, structural equation modeling and the partial least squares (PLS) method were used to test the assumptions and model fit. Examining the fit indices of the model indicates that the structural model of the research has a good fitting condition. According to the findings of the research, the validity of all indicators and items of human resource agility was confirmed. the results showed that the t value of the human resource agility indicators in the Ministry of Justice is higher than its critical value at the level of 5 percent (1.96), and therefore the validity of the human resources agility indicators and items was confirmed. Manuscript profile
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        48 - Determine the relationship between organizational structure and employee performance considering the role of mediator of creativity in the education staff of East of Mazandaran province
        fatemeh soghra sina
        The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between organizational structure and staff performance with respect to the mediating role of creativity in education staff in eastern Mazandaran province. The research method was applied in terms of purpose and des More
        The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between organizational structure and staff performance with respect to the mediating role of creativity in education staff in eastern Mazandaran province. The research method was applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-correlational in terms of data collection. The statistical population of this study was all employees of education departments in the east of Mazandaran province (Neka, Behshahr, Gulogah) in 1397 to 160 people. The sample size was selected using Krejcie and Morgan table, 113 people were selected by stratified random sampling method by city. Data collection tools were Robbins (1987) Standard Organizational Structure Questionnaire, Patterson (1922) Job Performance Questionnaire and Moghimi Creativity (2009). Descriptive and inferential statistical methods (structural equation test, Spearman correlation coefficient) were used to analyze the data. The results showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between organizational structure and staff performance due to the mediating role of creativity in education staff in East Mazandaran province. Also based on the research results between the components of organizational structure and employee performance; There is a negative and significant relationship between the components of organizational structure and creativity. Also, a positive and significant relationship was observed between creativity and performance of education staff in the east of Mazandaran province. Manuscript profile
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        49 - Investigating the factors facilitating knowledge sharing in the Water and Sewerage Organization of Sistan and Baluchestan Province
        Vahid Pourshahabi Mahboubeh Bakhshi
        The products and services produced by organizations depend on how they are combined and used, which is a function of the company's knowledge. Therefore, today, the ability to manage knowledge is vital for organizations, and knowledge creation and sharing have become imp More
        The products and services produced by organizations depend on how they are combined and used, which is a function of the company's knowledge. Therefore, today, the ability to manage knowledge is vital for organizations, and knowledge creation and sharing have become important competitive factors. Therefore, recognizing the factors that facilitate the implementation and sharing of knowledge, as well as applying these factors, can be a blueprint and guide for better management. In this study, the factors facilitating knowledge sharing in the Water and Sewerage Organization of Sistan and Baluchestan Province have been studied using the variables of information technology, strategy, structure, and organizational culture. This research is survey research in terms of practical purpose and method. The statistical population of the study is the staff of Sistan and Baluchestan Water and Sewerage Organization and the number of sample members is 92 people who were selected by the available sampling method. A questionnaire was used to collect data. Data analysis was performed by a one-sample t-test with SPSS 19 software and structural equations with Lisrel 8.5 software. Based on the results, the four factors studied include the variables of information technology, strategy, organizational structure and culture, factors that facilitate knowledge sharing in the organization under study. Manuscript profile
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        50 - Investigating the Effect of Re-engineering the Organizational Structure on the Productivity of the Country's Customs
        Reza Kasiri Mehran Mokhtari Behzad Farokhseresht Marziye Gorji poshti
        Using the correct organizational structure leads to a fundamental improvement in the organization's performance. Today, global competition has driven organizations to narrow and simplify, and many organizations have turned to process reengineering as a tool for radical More
        Using the correct organizational structure leads to a fundamental improvement in the organization's performance. Today, global competition has driven organizations to narrow and simplify, and many organizations have turned to process reengineering as a tool for radical changes in the way their processes are implemented. Due to the high volume of trade and the increasing speed of trade transactions, it is also necessary to change the customs. The present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the effect of reengineering the organizational structure on the productivity of the country's businesses, which is descriptive-survey research based on the nature and method of data collection. In order to collect data from the questionnaire and to test the conceptual model of the study, PLS was used, which is a variance-oriented structural equation modeling technique that provides the possibility of examining the theory and metrics simultaneously. Finally, 15 hypotheses were examined, which show the effect of reengineering the organizational structure on the productivity of the country's customs. Manuscript profile
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        51 - A Survey on the types of reference services of the central libraries of Islamic Azad University
        iraj moradi nadjla hariri
        Purpose:The purpose of this research is to study the different reference services offerd in central libraries of Islamic Azad University. Methodology: The research method is descriptive, and to gather information a researcher made questionnaire including82 questions re More
        Purpose:The purpose of this research is to study the different reference services offerd in central libraries of Islamic Azad University. Methodology: The research method is descriptive, and to gather information a researcher made questionnaire including82 questions related to different aspects of the reference sources and services has been used. The research community included 75 very big and comprehensive IAU central libraries. Findings: Findings indicate  that 51.5% of the reference librarians are male and 45.3 p% females, 28.2%, have B.A of LIS and 9.8 %have  M.A of LIS, among whom 43 %are familiar with English language. Results shows that among traditional reference services, providing copies of document is outmost one by 21.6% and the offering the other specialized services are not in a proper state. Individual users’training is the first preference of the librarians by 41.5 % and the main reason  of the librarians for not answering the user’s needs is lack of reference sources. Conclusion:Finally an organizational model is presented for reference department of all central academic libraries focusing on IAU.   Manuscript profile
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        52 - The Impact of Structure Complexity on Employees' Social Responsibility Dimensions (Case Study: Sharif University of Technology)
        Hossein Keramat Mojtaba Amiry
        Social responsibility is recognized as one of the most important elements of the existential philosophy of organizations. Social responsibility and its observance by organizations can have a positive effect on the performance of organizations in a way that significantly More
        Social responsibility is recognized as one of the most important elements of the existential philosophy of organizations. Social responsibility and its observance by organizations can have a positive effect on the performance of organizations in a way that significantly affects the organizational commitment of employees. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of organizational complexity on the dimensions of social responsibility in Sharif University of Technology. The present study was a descriptive-correlational study in terms of applied purpose and method in terms of method, which was conducted as a survey. Measurement tools included Robbins (1998) Structural Dimensions Questionnaire and Carroll Organization (1991) Social Responsibility Questionnaire. The statistical population of the study was 1200 employees (faculty and non-faculty) of Sharif University that 291 people were selected as a sample using Cochran's formula by simple random sampling. Data were analyzed using simple linear regression parametric test and SPSS software. The results showed that the organizational dimension of organizational complexity has a positive and direct effect on moral, economic and social responsibility dimensions. Complexity also has a negative and inverse effect on the legal dimension and a negative and inverse effect on the voluntary responsibility dimension of social responsibility. Manuscript profile
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        53 - بررسی تاثیر ساختار سازمانی بر عملکرد کارکنان با نقش میانجی جو سازمانی (مورد مطالعه: سازمان ثبت اسناد و املاک کشور)
        اشرف جبلی حمید اکبری
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        54 - Identifying Dimensions and Indicators of Pathology Model of Knowledge Production (Sample Study: Faculty Members of Islamic Azad University)
        Kyvan Kave Taghi Aghahoseini Mahboubeh Sadat Fadavi
        The purpose of this study was to identify the dimensions and Indicators of the pathology model of knowledge production among faculty members of Islamic Azad University.The study is applied in terms of purpose and qualitative content analysis method .The study population More
        The purpose of this study was to identify the dimensions and Indicators of the pathology model of knowledge production among faculty members of Islamic Azad University.The study is applied in terms of purpose and qualitative content analysis method .The study population included were full-time faculty members at Islamic Azad University who were selected with a purposeful approach and desirable methods . Semi-structured interviews were used to collect data. Data analysis method was performed using grounded theory coding method (three methods of open, axial and selective coding).The findings indicated that injuries related to the Azad University system with two subcategories "policy makers" and "research stakeholders", injuries related to organizational structure with three subcategories "rate "Formalization", "degree of concentration and decentralization" and "degree of complexity" and problems related to cultural, social and economic issues were obtained with two subcategories "socio-cultural factors" and "economic factors" as components of the above model.  Manuscript profile
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        55 - Qualitative Modeling of Training and Development Strategy in Sepah Bank of Iran with an Emphasis on Changing the Organizational Structure
        Musa Rezvani Chaman Zamin
        Considering the merger of Sepeh Bank and the importance of training and development for employees to achieve organizational goals, this research was conducted with the aim of qualitative modeling of training and development in Sepeh Bank of Iran with an emphasis on chan More
        Considering the merger of Sepeh Bank and the importance of training and development for employees to achieve organizational goals, this research was conducted with the aim of qualitative modeling of training and development in Sepeh Bank of Iran with an emphasis on changing the organizational structure. The research method is a case study and a qualitative research type, and the collection tool is a semi-structured interview. The statistical population of the current research is the governors of the provinces, the management of the district affairs, the management of human capital affairs, the managers of Sepeh Bank, and the faculty members of the public administration department of the Islamic Azad University of Gilan province, numbering 543 people. Research participants, 22 people, including 15 managers at different levels of Sepeh Bank and 7 university professors, were selected with the purposeful sampling method. Finally, when the data collection reached saturation, the interview and data collection process was stopped. The data collection method was semi-structured interviews. The content analysis method was used to analyze the data, and open, central, and selective coding of the interviews was done with the Max Kyuda 2020 software. The research findings indicated that for the qualitative modeling of the training and development strategy in Sepeh Bank of Iran, emphasizing changing the organizational structure, special attention should be paid to the training needs, training effectiveness, and career advancement path. Manuscript profile
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        56 - Development and fitting of the optimal model of learning organization (from the perspective of organizational structure supporting learning) in education with emphasis on knowledge management
        Saeed Naseri Hasan Shahrakipour Ferdos Yadegari
        The main purpose of this study was to design and fit the optimal model of learning organization (from the perspective of organizational structure supporting learning) in education with emphasis on knowledge management (case study: Tehran Education). This study was perfo More
        The main purpose of this study was to design and fit the optimal model of learning organization (from the perspective of organizational structure supporting learning) in education with emphasis on knowledge management (case study: Tehran Education). This study was performed using a sequential exploratory design (qualitative and quantitative). In the qualitative phase, the necessary data were collected by conducting in-depth interviews with 20 experts in the field of educational management and education managers in Tehran who were selected by theoretical sampling method. The research data were analyzed using the content analysis method and the network of themes and the conceptual model of network measurement of the learning organization in education. The qualitative results of the research showed that the optimal model of learning organization in education with two comprehensive themes including knowledge management and organizational structure supporting learning has reached a theoretical saturation with a total of 128 basic themes. In the quantitative phase of the research, a survey study was used to evaluate and test the model. Using a researcher-made questionnaire derived from the basic themes of qualitative study, research data were collected from 226 managers and education staff in Tehran who were selected by multi-stage cluster sampling. The quantitative results of the research showed that the experimental model of network measurement of the learning organization in Tehran education has a relatively good fit and the knowledge management dimension has been able to have the largest share in measuring the experimental model of the learning organization with 0.935. Manuscript profile
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        57 - The Relationship between Organizational Structure with Organizational Effectiveness and Empowerment of Employees in Different Regions of Ministry of Education in Shiraz
        Ebadolah Ahmadi Majid Barzegar Mohammadamin Ezadi
          Abstract   The aim of the present study was to explore the relationship between organizational structure, with organizational effectiveness, and the empowerment of the employees of the ministry of education in different regions of Shiraz city.  The rese More
          Abstract   The aim of the present study was to explore the relationship between organizational structure, with organizational effectiveness, and the empowerment of the employees of the ministry of education in different regions of Shiraz city.  The research method was descriptive and correlational. The population included staff members of four units of the education office in Shiraz, and employees of regions 1 and 4 were selected randomly from the population. To determine the sample, 141 subjects were selected through stratified random sampling. For data analysis, mean and standard deviation were used for descriptive statistics, and Pearson correlation for inferential statistics. The results of the analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between organization structure and dimensions of organizational effectiveness. There was also a significant relationship between the organizational effectiveness and different dimensions of empowerment. Manuscript profile
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        58 - Study the Relationship Between organizational structure and organizational learning capabilities (Case study: university of Isfahan staff)
        اثیشغشف davarpanah reza hoveyda
         The purpose of this research was study the relationship between organizational structure and organizational learning capabilities in Isfahan university. Present research is practical and the method was descriptive correlative. Statistical population of the researc More
         The purpose of this research was study the relationship between organizational structure and organizational learning capabilities in Isfahan university. Present research is practical and the method was descriptive correlative. Statistical population of the research included all Isfahan university staff in four Vice Chancellor: Financial and Administrative, Educational, Research, Socio-cultural and student affairs university, 344 persons in year 2015/2016. That based on Krejcie and Morgan table,182 persons selected as sample. With regard to the main purpose of this research stratified sampling was used. To collect information researcher has used two questionnaire, one organizational structure designed based on Robbins organizational structure (1987) and Cheng and Howang (2007), and the other Chiva et. Al (2007). collected data were analyzed using ,statistical inferences and descriptive statistics using software SPSS 23. Findings showed: the organizational structure has a and negative relation with organizational learning capability and its dimensions (P). furthermore Variance Analysis Results Showed organizational structure and its dimensions can predict organizational learning capability. Also t-Test and variance analysis showed that there is no significant difference among employees understanding from organizational structure based on demographic features except for years of service (p≥0.05); and significant difference among organizational learning capability based on demographic features except for sex (p≤0.05).               Manuscript profile
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        59 - Mediating role of organizational structure in relation between organizational culture and organizational commitment in Kermanshah Education Offices
        kobra nari yahya safari mohammad mahdiyan
        This research was carried out with the aim of investigating the relationship between organizational culture and organizational commitment with the intermediate role of organizational structure in the education and education of Kermanshah city. The statistical population More
        This research was carried out with the aim of investigating the relationship between organizational culture and organizational commitment with the intermediate role of organizational structure in the education and education of Kermanshah city. The statistical population of the study consisted of 110 personnel employed in the Department of Education in Kermanshah 1 Division. Using Cochran formula, 85 individuals were selected as sample. Data collection was done by three standard questionnaires: organizational commitment, organizational culture, and organizational structure. Data analysis was done in two parts by descriptive statistics (frequency, frequency, mean, standard deviation) and inferential (Pearson correlation coefficient, simple linear regression, and structural equation modeling technique) using Excel, SPSS 22 and LaserL The analysis was done. The effect of mission culture and organizational commitment regarding the intermediate role of organizational structure in Kermanshah County Education Administration is 0.613 and its significance level is 0.033 and less than 0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that between mission culture and Organizational commitment due to the intermediary role of organizational structure in Shiraz University's education administration Manuscript profile
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        60 - The conceptual model of the relationship between managers' decision-making style and organizational structure with succession-mediated mediation
        Samaneh Abdollahzadeh Khanaman Hamdollah Manazari Tavakoli sanjar salajeghe ayoob sheykhi
        The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between managers' decision-making style and organizational structure with the mediation of succession in order to provide a conceptual model. The research method was consistent in terms of practical purpose, desc More
        The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between managers' decision-making style and organizational structure with the mediation of succession in order to provide a conceptual model. The research method was consistent in terms of practical purpose, descriptive correlation in terms of data collection method and quantitative in terms of data type. The statistical population of the study included all employees and managers of Kerman Agricultural Jihad Organization in 1021 and the statistical sample size of 461 people and through stratified random sampling, using correlation tests and structural equations. The results of the data recovered from the questionnaires confirmed the correlation and positive and significant relationship between managers' decision-making styles and organizational structure. The role of succession planning as a mediating factor in facilitating this relationship was also identified. These results confirmed the proposed model. The research results also showed that the implementation of succession planning as a strategic and strategic plan will make the relationship between the decision-making style of the manager and the structure of the organization more effective. Manuscript profile
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        61 - To Formulation and Fit the Optimal Learning Organization Model in Education With Emphasis on Knowledge Management
        saeed Naseri hassan shahrakipoor Ferdos Yadegari
        This study was conducted using consecutive exploratory design . Data was collected by in-depth interviews with 20 experts in the field of educational management and education managers of Education Department of Tehran, selected by theoretical sampling method. The resear More
        This study was conducted using consecutive exploratory design . Data was collected by in-depth interviews with 20 experts in the field of educational management and education managers of Education Department of Tehran, selected by theoretical sampling method. The research data was provided by the thematic analysis method, analyzed themes network and the conceptual model of network measurement of the learning organization in Education. The qualitative results of this study indicated that the optimal model of learning organization in Education consisted of two comprehensive themes including knowledge management, supportive organizational structure, in total of 128 basic themes has been theoretically saturated. In the quantitative phase of this study, a surveys study was used to evaluate and test the model. Using a researcher-made questionnaire tool which was based on basic themes of qualitative study, the data was collected from 226 managers and staff, selected by multistage cluster sampling. The results of indicated that the empirical model of network measurement of learning organization in Education Department of Tehran has a quite optimal fit. Manuscript profile
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        62 - Analyzing the status of the structure of academic disciplines and educational groups in Iran in the atmosphere of industrial revolutions (with thematic analysis approach)
        hamed tarin sakineh shahi yadollah mehralizadeh Hamid Farhadi Rad , gholamhosain rahimidoost
        The current research was to explore the state of structure of academic disciplines and educational groups in the past, present and future according to the approach of industrial revolutions. This study is in terms of applied-developmental purpose, in terms of descriptiv More
        The current research was to explore the state of structure of academic disciplines and educational groups in the past, present and future according to the approach of industrial revolutions. This study is in terms of applied-developmental purpose, in terms of descriptive-exploratory nature, and in terms of the type of data, it is qualitative. All scientific documents indexed in domestic and foreign databases, whose subject is "organizational structure", "educational disciplines and groups" and "industrial revolutions", as well as experts in the field of educational management of public institutions and universities in Tehran as a society Statistics were selected. 61 related scientific documents and 10 experts were selected by using criterion-based targeted sampling. To collect data, the data-mining tool of scientific documents was used, and for data analysis, thematic analysis technique and MaxQda software version 2020 were used. The results showed that the network of themes of the structure of university courses and educational groups has 60 basic themes, 6 organizing themes and one comprehensive theme. The obtained results indicate that the structure of university courses and educational groups in the first and second industrial revolutions had a form of discipline-oriented and task-oriented, in the third industrial revolution, cellular and network structures and in the industrial revolution Fourth, they will have a digital and project-oriented situation. Manuscript profile
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        63 - Validation of the model of the relationship between the organizational structure and the level of implementation of the cultural policies of the municipalities of Kerman province in the direction of promoting Islamic culture
        mohammad shahabi nejad navid fatehi rad amin nik pour
        The aim of study is to validate the model of the relationship between the organizational structure and the level of implementation of the cultural policies of the municipalities of Kerman province in order to promote Islamic culture. The statistical population includes More
        The aim of study is to validate the model of the relationship between the organizational structure and the level of implementation of the cultural policies of the municipalities of Kerman province in order to promote Islamic culture. The statistical population includes the managers and experts of the municipalities of Kerman province in the number of 1553 people. The sample size in this section is based on Cohen's table of 166 people who were randomly selected according to the size of the classes. In this research, SPSS version 26 and SMART PLS version 3.3 software were used to check the validity of the model. The presented results indicate a positive and significant effect of organizational structure on the implementation of cultural policies (p<0.05, β=0.617). Based on the coefficient of determination (R2), 38% of the changes in the implementation of cultural policies are explained by the organizational structure. Also, the results show the variable effect of the implementation of cultural policies on the promotion of Islamic culture (p=0.001, β=0.489) and the variable effect of the organizational structure on the promotion of Islamic culture (p=0.001, β=0.465) at the 5% level. It is significant and positive path coefficients show that these structures have had an increasing (direct) effect on each other. Based on the coefficient of determination (R2), 24 and 22 percent of the changes in the promotion of Islamic culture are explained by the organizational structure and the implementation of cultural policies, respectively. Manuscript profile
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        64 - ارتباط بین درگیری مثبت درکار و بهبود عملکرد از طریق ساختارسازمانی
        غللامرضا صفری نزهت السادات گرجیان