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    • List of Articles Abdollah Ghasemi Pirbalouti

      • Open Access Article

        1 - Evaluation of ecotype and chemotype diversity of Thymus daenensis Celak. on Isfahan and Chaharmahal va Bakhtiari provinces
        آبنوس کریمی عبدالله قاسمی پیربلوطی فاطمه ملک پور مهدی یوسفی احمدرضا گل پرور
        Background & Aim: Thymus daenensis Celak. is one of the herbal and perennial medicinal plants belonging to Lamiaceae which grows widely in Isfahan and Chaharmahal va Bakhtiari provinces. All of its floral on aerial part has extensive use in preparing traditional med More
        Background & Aim: Thymus daenensis Celak. is one of the herbal and perennial medicinal plants belonging to Lamiaceae which grows widely in Isfahan and Chaharmahal va Bakhtiari provinces. All of its floral on aerial part has extensive use in preparing traditional medicines. The major constitutes of Thymus daenensis Celak. are thymol and carvacrol. Since ecological conditions have a great role in growth of the plant, and on the quality and amount of effective material in medicinal plants, This study tries to investigate on the effect of ecological factors included geographical factors, climatic and edaphic factors. Martial & Methods: This study was collected from 22 different regions in Isfahan and Chaharmahal va Bakhtiari provinces. The composition was determined using high performance liquid chromatography. HPLC chromatograms showed the amount of thymol and carvacrol in every region. Results & Discussion: The highest content of thymol in all investigated samples was recorded in Sheikhshaban region (35.89 mg/g methanol extract) (altitude 2747 m asl) and highest content of carvacrol was recorded in Lark region (23.53 mg/g methanol extract) (altitude 2370 m asl). The results of regression showed that altitude has a positive and meaningful effect on the amount of thymol and does not effect on the amount of carvacrol. All other edaphic factors and climatic factors have no significant effect on the amount of thymol and carvacrol. Cluster dendrogram analysis of the under study regions was drawn according to 3 parameters: the amount of thymol, the amount of carvacrol and the height of the plant (cm), showed the rate of relatedness in samples of different regions, in separate clusters. Conclusion: Thymus daenensis Celak. in Sheikhshaban and Lark in Chaharmahal va Bakhtiari have a close relationship among themselves that have highest amount Thymol and carvacrol. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Effects of Jasmonic acid on essential oil yield and chemical compositions of two Iranian landraces of basil (Ocimum basilicum) under reduced irrigation
        فاطمه ملک پور اعظم سلیمی عبدالله قاسمی پیربلوطی
        Background & Aim: Sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum), a plant that is extensively cultivated in some countries, is used to enhance the flavour of salads, sauces, pasta, confectioneries and other products as both a fresh and dried herb. The effect of foliar application o More
        Background & Aim: Sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum), a plant that is extensively cultivated in some countries, is used to enhance the flavour of salads, sauces, pasta, confectioneries and other products as both a fresh and dried herb. The effect of foliar application of Jasmonic acid and reduced irrigation on essential oil yield and chemical components of two Iranian landrace of basil (Ocimum basilicum) were investigated. Experimental: Treatments comprised control, 0.0, 200 and 400 µL Jasmonic acid applied to plants under normal irrigation and stressed conditions (30 and 60% F.C) based on a completely randomized design with three replications. The essential oils from the aerial parts of basil were analyzed by GC-FID and GC/MS. Results & Discussion: Results indicated that the different levels of Jasmonic acid and irrigation had significant effects on oil yield and some main components of the essential oil. The highest value of oil content was obtained from application of 400 µL JA. Percentage of some chemical constituents in the essential oil extracted from the plants under stress was higher than non-stressed plants. Foliar application of Jasmonic acid significantly improved methyl chavicol in the oils, but reduced Germacrene- D, α-Cadinol and δ-Cadinene amounts. Industrial and practical recommendations: Since, essential oil of basil, particularly methyl chavicol component, have many application in pharmaceutical and perfumery industry and has health benefits such as antiviral, antibacterial and antispasmodic activity, we can use Jasmonic acid elicitor to enhance the therapeutic properties of basil and also essential oil content and methyl chavicol of plant. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - The effect of some of the Iranian medicinal plants on Brucella Abortus on In-vitro and In-vivo
        عبدالله قاسمی پیربلوطی محمدرضا قاسمی حسن ممتاز احمدرضا گل پرور بهزاد حامدی سهراب شاهقلیان
        Introduction & Aim: The ethanol and aqueous extracts of Alhagi camelorum Fisch. (Fabaceae) whole plant, Scrophularia desertii Del. (Scrophulariaceae) whole plant and ethanol extracts of Echinophora platyloba DC. (Apiaceae) whole plant, Teucrium polium L. (Lamiaceae) More
        Introduction & Aim: The ethanol and aqueous extracts of Alhagi camelorum Fisch. (Fabaceae) whole plant, Scrophularia desertii Del. (Scrophulariaceae) whole plant and ethanol extracts of Echinophora platyloba DC. (Apiaceae) whole plant, Teucrium polium L. (Lamiaceae) whole plant and Berberis integerrima Bunge root brake were investigated for anti-Brucella in-vitro and in-vivo conditions. Experimental: Clinical isolated of Brucella abortus was studied using the disk diffusion method. Brucellosis was induced by repeated injection of Brucella abortus on Balb/C mice. In Balb/C model, we evaluated factors included primary weight/secondary weight ratio (W1/W2), spleen weight, spleen weight/body weight ratio and antibody titer with Wright method. Results & Discussion: The results of disk diffusion approach that the extracts from different plant species studied showed antibacterial activity against B. abortus, with the diameters of zone of inhibition ranging between 1 and 27 mm. Of the plants studied, the most active extracts at the concentration 500 µg/ml were those obtained from aqueous extracts of A. camelorum whole plant and showed strong inhibitory effects (zone of inhibition ≥15 mm) but ethanol extract of S. desertii at the concentration 125 µg/ml showed lowest of inhabitation effect. The bacteria in the study were sensitive to some of antibiotics, erythromycin and streptomycin being the most sensitive (inhibition zone values of 21 and 23 mm, respectively), while was resistant to some of the plant extracts at the concentration 62.5 µg/ml. The best results for W1/W2 were obtained from extract-treated by ethanol extract of B. integrrima root in dose of 400 mg/kg/day and following treated by erythromycin in dose of 400 mg/kg/day. The lowest of Spleen weight were obtained from aqueous extract of A. camelorum and following treated by erythromycin. The best results for Spleen W/Body were obtained from extract-treated by aqueous extract of A. camelorum and following treated by erythromycin in dose of 200 mg/kg/day. Also, the best results for antibody titer with Wright method were obtained from ethanol extract B. integrrima root brake. However, the results of mean of comparison with Duncan's test for antibody titer with Wright method showed no significant difference. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Chemical composition and yield of essential oil from two sweet basil species (Ocimum ciliatum L. and O. basilicum L.) under different fertilizers
        جلیل دهقانی سامانی عبدالله قاسمی پیربلوطی فاطمه ملک پور فائزه رجب زاده
        Background & Aim: Iranian sweet basil (Ocimum ciliatum L.) and great sweet basil (O. basilicum L.) belonging to the family Lamiaceae are the most important aromatic, culinary and medicinal herbs, which widely cultivated in many countries. The areal parts especially, More
        Background & Aim: Iranian sweet basil (Ocimum ciliatum L.) and great sweet basil (O. basilicum L.) belonging to the family Lamiaceae are the most important aromatic, culinary and medicinal herbs, which widely cultivated in many countries. The areal parts especially, stem and leaves of sweet basil before flowering are widely used to enhance the flavor of foods such as salads, pasta, tomato products, vegetables, pizza, meat, soups, marine foods, confectioneries and other products.Experimental: Phytochemical response of two basil species to different fertilizers including C (control), CM (cow manure 20 ton ha−1), CM + CF (cow manure 20 ton ha−1 + chemical fertilizers N.P.K), CM + CF (cow manure 10 ton ha−1+ chemical fertilizers N.P.K), CF (chemical fertilizers, N.P.K), and VC (vermicompost) was evaluated in a factorial experimental based RCBD at the field, Southwestern Iran. The hydro-distillated essential oils were analyzed using GC-FID and GC/MS.Results: Results indicated that interaction effects of fertilizers and basil species had significant influences on some main components such as methyl chavicol (estragole), neral, and geranial. The maximum percentage of methyl chavicol was achieved from the applied CM in green basil. The highest value for essential oil yield was observed from the applied CM + CF.Recommended applications/industries: The application of organic fertilizer can be a promising strategy in achieving sustainable production of medicinal and aromatic plants such as Iranian basil. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - Genetic improvement of essence percent and dry flower yield using indirect selection in German chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.)
        احمدرضا گل‌پرور عبداله قاسمی پیربلوطی
        Background & Aim: German chamomile is one of the most important medicinal plants. So, assessment of genetic diversity and relationship among the traits are very essential in chamomile breeding programs. Determination of the best indirect selection criteria for genet More
        Background & Aim: German chamomile is one of the most important medicinal plants. So, assessment of genetic diversity and relationship among the traits are very essential in chamomile breeding programs. Determination of the best indirect selection criteria for genetic improvement of essence percent and dry flower yield of German chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla L.) populations was investigated using some morphological, agronomical and phonological characteristics. Experimental: In this experiment, statistical design of RCBD with three replications was used. Number of flower plant-1, fresh flower yield plant-1, days to budding, days to 50 and 100% of flowering, number of flowering stem, plant height, number of tiller plant-1, dry flower yield plant-1 and essence percent were measured. Results & Discussion: Analysis of variance showed highly significant differences among chamomile populations for all the studied traits. This assigns genetic diversity for mentioned traits and possibility of genetic improvement of these via selection. Assessment of correlation coefficients revealed positive and significant relationship of the majority of traits with dry flower yield as well as some traits with essence percent. Path analysis indicated applicability of indirect selection through the traits days to 50% flowering, No. flower plant-1, fresh flower yield plant-1 and days to budding for genetic improvement of dry flower yield specifically in early breeding generations. Industrial and practical recommendations: The traits 50% flowering and No. flower plant-1 also were introduced as the best indirect selection criteria for improvement of essence percent based on path analysis results. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - Phytochemical diversity of Rosa damascene Mill populations in the north of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province
        خسرو داوودی عبدالله قاسمی پیربلوطی فاطمه ملک پور
        مقدمه و هدف: یکی از گونه های ارزشمند ودارویی تیره ی گلسرخ(Rosaceae)، گل محمدی با نام علمی (RosadamasceneMill.) می باشد. اسانس این گیاه خاصیت ضدباکتریایی، ضدمیکروبی و آنتی اکسیدانی دارد. به منظور بررسی خصوصیات فیتوشیمیایی این گونه در استان چهارمحال و بختیاری، تحقیق More
        مقدمه و هدف: یکی از گونه های ارزشمند ودارویی تیره ی گلسرخ(Rosaceae)، گل محمدی با نام علمی (RosadamasceneMill.) می باشد. اسانس این گیاه خاصیت ضدباکتریایی، ضدمیکروبی و آنتی اکسیدانی دارد. به منظور بررسی خصوصیات فیتوشیمیایی این گونه در استان چهارمحال و بختیاری، تحقیق حاضر در رویشگاه های مختلف شمال استان چهارمحال و بختیاری در بهار سال 1396 انجام شد. روش تحقیق: این گیاه از پنج منطقه در استان، شامل شهرکرد، سامان، چمچنگ، چغاخور و منطقه بن در مرحله ی گلدهی کامل جمع آوری شد. از نمونه های گیاهی جمع آوری شده در سه تکرار با روش تقطیر با آب، اسانس گیری به عمل آمد. اسانس ها با استفاده از گازکروماتوگرافی متصل به طیف سنج جرمی GC/MS تجزیه ی شیمیایی شدند. نتایج و بحث: با توجه به نتایج تجزیه فیتوشیمی اسانس، حدود 19 ترکیب شناسایی شد که تقریباً در حدود 100-80 درصد از کل اسانس را شامل می شود. مهمترین ترکیبات عبارت از: سیکلوهگزان، منتون، منتول، سیترونلول، تیمول، متیل استات، ایزوبوتیل فتالات، هپتادکان، نانودکان، هنیکوزان، تریکوزان بودند. نتایج تجزیه داد ه ها نشان داد که تفاوت معنی داری بین ترکیبات گیاه گل محمدی در مناطق مورد مطالعه وجود دارد. بهترین اکوتیپ به لحاظ داشتن هنیکوزان و هپتادکان جمعیت های جمع آوری شده از منطقه چمچنگ، به لحاظ داشتن تیمول، جمعیت جمع آوری شده از منطقه شهرکرد و بهترین جمعیت از لحاظ سیترونلول منطقه چغاخور و بهترین اکوتیپ از لحاظ منتول منطقه بن، بهترین منطقه از لحاظ منتون و سیکلوهگزان منطقه سامان می باشد. توصیه کاربردی/ صنعتی: می توان نتیجه گرفت علاوه بر عوامل ژنتیکی، عوامل محیطی هم به عنوان عامل اصلی در میزان ترکیبات ثانویه گیاه نقش دارند و بر اساس ترکیبات دارویی مورد نیاز می توان اقدام به جمع آوری گل محمدی از مناطق مختلف نمود. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        7 - The Beneficial Effect of Hydro-alcoholic Extract of Punica Granatum L. Leaves & Flower on Ethylene Glycol-Induced Kidney Calculi in Rats
        شهرام پرارین لیلا روحی عبداله قاسمی پیربلوطی
        Background & Aim:Punica granatum L. (pomegranate) is a widely used plant that has high nutritional value .This study evaluated prevention effect of hydro alcoholic extract of Punica granatum flower and leaves ethylene glycol-induced Nephrolithiasis in Wistar rats. More
        Background & Aim:Punica granatum L. (pomegranate) is a widely used plant that has high nutritional value .This study evaluated prevention effect of hydro alcoholic extract of Punica granatum flower and leaves ethylene glycol-induced Nephrolithiasis in Wistar rats. Experimental: 20 male Wistar rats were randomly divided into 4 equal groups. Group I served as positive control and received distilled water for 28 days. Group II to IV received 1% (V/V) ethylene glycol (EG) in distilled water for 28 days. Group II served as EG or negative control. Group III and IV (preventive groups) received hydroalceholic extract of Punica granatum flower asand leaves orally for 28 days in dose of 400 mg/kg respectively. 24-hour urine samples were collected on day 0 and 28. Urine volume and urine oxalate levels were measured. On day 28, blood was collected for biochemical parameters (craetinine, urea and uric acid). Animals were sacrificed and kidneys were harvested, histopathologically evaluated for calcium oxalate (CaOx) crystals. Results: EG significantly increased urine oxalate and calcium, serum creatinine, urea and uric acid levels. It also significantly decreased urine citrate level in group III and IV resulted in significantly lower levels of urine oxalate and serum creatinine, urea and uric acid as compared to Group II (P < 0.001). Recommended applications/industrie: Hydro alcoholic extracts of Punica granatum flowers and leaves are effective in prevention of EG- induced nephrolithiasis in Wistar rats. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        8 - Cytotoxic effect of hydroalcoholic extract from Thymus daenesis Celak on MCF-7 cancer cells line
        فاطمه صادقی سامانی حسین سازگار عبداله قاسمی پیربلوطی
        Background & Aim:Breast cancer is the second most common cancer in women after lung cancer. Given that the herbal ingredients are used for centuries to treat cancer,The aim of this study was to determine the cytotoxic effect of hydroalcholic extract from Thymus daen More
        Background & Aim:Breast cancer is the second most common cancer in women after lung cancer. Given that the herbal ingredients are used for centuries to treat cancer,The aim of this study was to determine the cytotoxic effect of hydroalcholic extract from Thymus daenesisCelak on MCF-7 cancer cells line. Experimental: Breast cancer cells MCF-7 and natural fibroblast cells were cultured in DMEM medium containing fetal bovine serum and antibiotics. The cells were exposed to different doses ofhydroalcholic extract ofThymus daenesisCelak(0.156, 0.312, 0.625, 1.25, 2.5mg/ml)and incubated for 24, 48 and 72 hours, respectively. After incubation, the modified MTT colorimetric test was used to determine cytotoxicity. Results: The results of MTT test showed thathydroalcholic extractof Thymus daenesisCelak has dose- and time-dependent anti-cancer effect on MCF-7 cancer cells, so that by increasing the concentration and 72h incubation, the most cell death was observed (P<0.05). Plant extract did not show significant cytotoxicity on natural fibroblast cells. Then, it seems that its compounds can be used in treating cancer through more future research. Recommended applications/industrie: With regard to the increasing use of herbal medicines to treat many diseases, hydroalcholic extract of Thymus daenesis Celak can be used to treat cancer with drug therapy due to having antioxidant properties. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        9 - Preparation and formulation of beneficial mayonnaise based on the antioxidant properties of green algae and Ganoderma lucidum and evaluation of its qualitative and physicochemical properties
        فاطمه حاجی شعبان علیرضا رحمن عبدالله قاسمی پیربلوطی
        مقدمه و هدف: ریزجلبک ها، یکی از منابع نویدبخش برای غذاهای جدید ومحصولات غذایی فراسودمند بوده و به دلیل داشتن ترکیب شیمیایی متعادل، می توانند به منظور افزایش ارزش تغذیه ای غذاها مورد استفاده قرار گیرند. دانستن ویژگی های فیزیکوشیمیایی آن ها، به منظور انتخاب مناسب ترین ریز More
        مقدمه و هدف: ریزجلبک ها، یکی از منابع نویدبخش برای غذاهای جدید ومحصولات غذایی فراسودمند بوده و به دلیل داشتن ترکیب شیمیایی متعادل، می توانند به منظور افزایش ارزش تغذیه ای غذاها مورد استفاده قرار گیرند. دانستن ویژگی های فیزیکوشیمیایی آن ها، به منظور انتخاب مناسب ترین ریزجلبک برای برنامه های کاربردی فناوری غذایی و توسعه غذاهای جدید لازم است. روش تحقیق: در این تحقیق سس مایونز با درصد های 1/0 ، 3/0 و 5/0 درصد از هر یک از جلبک ها اسپیرولیناپلاتنسیس و کلرلاولگاریس و همچنین قارچ گانودرما در فرمولاسیون سس مایونز مورد استفاده قرار گرفت. آزمون های پایداری امولسیونی، ویسکوزیته، عدد پراکسید، pH، اندازه ذرات، خصوصیات رنگ سنجی و همچنین کپک و مخمر در بازه های زمانی روز تولید، ماه اول، ماه دوم و ماه سوم نگهداری مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفت. نتایج آزمون ها با روش آنالیز واریانس دو طرفه و در سطح معنی داری 05/0 درصد و با نرم افزار Minitab 16مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفت. نتایج و بحث: نتایج نشان داد که شاخص های ویسکوزیته و اندازه ذرات افزایش، پایداری امولسیونی، عدد پراکسید، pH، شاخص روشنایی و همچنین جمعیت کپک و مخمر کاهش معنی داری یافت. نهایتا تیمار T10با مقادیر 1/0 درصد از هریک از جلبک های اسپیرولیناپلاتنسیس، کلرلاولگاریس و گانودرما لوسیدوم به عنوان تیمار بهینه انتخاب شد. توصیه کاربردی/ صنعتی: ریزجلبک ها غنی از پروتئین، رنگیزه، کربوهیدرات، اسیدهای چرب و ویتامین و مواد معدنی پروتئین هستند که می توانند در غنی سازی مواد غذایی مورد استفاده قرار بگیرند. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        10 - Effect of the extract from Gundelia tournefortii on immature mouse oocytes
        آزاده عابدی لیلا روحی عبداله قاسمی پیربلوطی
        Background & Aim: Considering that antioxidants are known as effective free radicals scavenger, it may be able to improve the in vitro oocyte maturation and the fetal quality. This study was designed to determine the effect of Gundelia tournefortii leaves (GTE) hydr More
        Background & Aim: Considering that antioxidants are known as effective free radicals scavenger, it may be able to improve the in vitro oocyte maturation and the fetal quality. This study was designed to determine the effect of Gundelia tournefortii leaves (GTE) hydro-alcoholic extract as a source of antioxidant on in vitro oocyte maturation. Experimental: Germinal vasicle (GV) were recovered from 6-8 weeks old NMRI ovaries. GV were cultured for 24 hours in maturation medium in MEMα supplemented with 7.5 IU/ml hCG, 100 mIU/ml rhFSH, 5% FCS (control group) and adding different doses of GTE extract (group I: 10 µg/ml, group II: 20 µg/ml, and group III: 40 µg/ml) and then in vitro maturation stages and resumption of meiotic in all groups was recorded by inverted microscope. Results: In group I, maturation rates were improved compared to the control group. But this difference was not significant. In group II, maturation rates showed a significant increase compared to the control group (p<0.05). In group III, also maturation rates showed a significant increase compared to the control group (p<0.05). Recommended applications/industries: The results of this study showed that the extract from Gundelia tournefortii leaves has a positive effect on oocyte maturation that is doses dependent. With increasing concentration of the extract, the rate of maturation immature oocytes increased. Manuscript profile
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        11 - Histopathological evidences for effect beneficial of Satureja hortensis extract on hepatic lesion by cadmium–induced in Rat
        الهام مقتدایی خوراسگانی عبداله قاسمی پیربلوطی ش. ادیبی
        Background & Aim:Cadmium is an important industrial and environmental pollutant. Cadmium is one of the most toxic and carcinogenic heavy metals to organisms. This heavy metal mainly distributes to the liver and kidney in humans and animal and, causing acute hepatic More
        Background & Aim:Cadmium is an important industrial and environmental pollutant. Cadmium is one of the most toxic and carcinogenic heavy metals to organisms. This heavy metal mainly distributes to the liver and kidney in humans and animal and, causing acute hepatic injury. Experimental: The ethanol extract of Satureja hortensis L. (Lamiaceae family), was evaluated for its activity against cadmium–induced in male Wister rats (150 – 180 g). The ethanol extract of S. hortensis (100 and 200 mg/kg/day for six weeks) was examined on serum bicochemical and hepatic histopathological characteristic of rats subcutaneously received with cadmium chloride (CdCl2) at 3 mg/kg/day for six weeks. Results: The biochemical results indicated that aspartate transminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) significantly increased in serum by cadmium–induced. The liver histopathological results revealed that the ethanol extract of S. hortensis treatment at 200 mg/kg/day significantly reduced toxicity by cadmium–induced. The ethanol extract of S. hortensis prevents the cadmium–induced lesions in hepatic function. Recommended applications/industries: Known antioxidant, antimicrobial, antihepatotoxic, nephroprotective potentials of the extract of S. hortensis may be the mechanisms by which this plant protects animals against experimentally cadmium–induced. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        12 - Using elicitors for enhanced production of secondary metabolites in plant cell and organ suspension cultures
        مریم محمدی فارسانی عبدالله قاسمی پیربلوطی
        In biotechnology has been concentrated to review alternative routes for the production of natural compounds. Plant cell culture systems are viable alternatives for the production of secondary metabolites that are of commercial importance in food and pharmaceutical indus More
        In biotechnology has been concentrated to review alternative routes for the production of natural compounds. Plant cell culture systems are viable alternatives for the production of secondary metabolites that are of commercial importance in food and pharmaceutical industries. However, relatively very few cultures synthesize these compounds over extended periods in amounts comparable to those found in whole plants. Various strategies have been employed to increase the production of secondary metabolites in cell cultures. These include manipulation of culture media (hormonal and nutrient stress) and environmental conditions (temperature, pH and osmotic stress), precursor addition, elicitation and combination of these strategies. Nowadays, genetic manipulation of biosynthetic pathways by metabolic engineering has also become a powerful technique for enhanced production of desired metabolites. Studies have shown that both biotic and abiotic elicitors synthesis of secondary metabolites increases in plant cell culture medium. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        13 - Antibacterial activity of the essential oils from five endemic herbs (Lamiaceae)
        بهزاد حامدی زینب محمدی عبدالله قاسمی پیربلوطی
        Background & Aim: The major aim of this study was to determine the antibacterial activity of the essential oils from five medicinal plants. Experimental: The hydro-distillation essential oils from five plant species, including Satureja bachtiarica, Zataria multiflor More
        Background & Aim: The major aim of this study was to determine the antibacterial activity of the essential oils from five medicinal plants. Experimental: The hydro-distillation essential oils from five plant species, including Satureja bachtiarica, Zataria multiflora, Thymus daenensis, Thymus carmanicus, and Ziziphora tenuior (Lamiaceae) which are endemic in Iran. In-vitro antibacterial test was done by agar disc diffusion and serial dilution assays. Results & Discussion: Most of the essential oils indicated relatively antibacterial activity against the tested bacteria with the diameter of inhibition zone ranging between 7 and 33 mm. Recommended applications/industries: The essential oils from Iranian herbs could be used as natural antimicrobial agents in food preservation. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        14 - Effect of oven and shade drying methods on essential oil yield and chemical composition of Kelussia odoratissima Mozaff.
        فرنام میرحسینی مهدی رحیم ملک عبدالله قاسمی پیربلوطی
        Background & Aim: Kelussiaodoratissima Mozaff is a valuable plant of Apiaceae family that is used as medicinal and aromatic herb. According to the importance of drying treatment on quality and quantity of essential oil, the effect of different drying methods on esse More
        Background & Aim: Kelussiaodoratissima Mozaff is a valuable plant of Apiaceae family that is used as medicinal and aromatic herb. According to the importance of drying treatment on quality and quantity of essential oil, the effect of different drying methods on essential oil yield and chemical composition of Kelussia odoratissima Mozaff was examined in this research. Experimental: This research done in completely randomized design with three replications at Research Center for Medicinal Plants, I.A.U., Shahrekord Branch, Iran. Drying methods, included air drying at shade and ambient temperature, oven 45 °C and fresh sample. The hydro-distillation essential oil was analyzed using GC and GC/MS. Results & Discussion: The results indicated that there was significant difference among drying methods on the essential oil yield and chemical composition. The main component was (Z)-ligustilide that significantly increased in oven-drying (68.3%), while this compound significantly decreased in fresh sample (16.6%). The main compound in fresh sample was thymol with 12.3% that had significant difference with drying treatments. Recommended applications/industries: The results indicated the positive effect drying methodology on essential oil content and oil compositions of Kelussiaodoratissima. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        15 - Effect of the extract from some medicinal plants against Hyalomma marginatum
        امیرحسین مهدویان سید رضا حسینی عبدالله قاسمی پیربلوطی رحمان عبدی زاده
        Hyalomma marginatumis a hard-bodiedtickfound on animals. This tick has been implicated in the transmission ofBahig virus, apathogenicarboviruspreviously thought to be transmitted only by mosquitoes.
        Hyalomma marginatumis a hard-bodiedtickfound on animals. This tick has been implicated in the transmission ofBahig virus, apathogenicarboviruspreviously thought to be transmitted only by mosquitoes. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        16 - Effect of different growth regulators and wound treatment in increasing rooting of Myrtus Communis cuttings
        حمیدرضا منصوریان عبدالله قاسمی پیربلوطی جلیل نوربخشیان فاطمه ملک پور
      • Open Access Article

        17 - Phytochemistry of essential oil from different parts of Artemisia aucheri Boiss collected from Chaharmahal va Bakhtiari province, Iran
        سپیده میرزائیان مهدی اورعی عبدالله قاسمی پیربلوطی