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  • List of Articles


      • Open Access Article

        1 - Desingning streming model in sports media: a foundational data mode
        golnaz rezaei رضا صابونچی majid soleymani
        The aim of the current research was to design a streaming model in sports media with a foundational data approach.The research method was qualitative and of the foundation data type with the approach of Strauss and Corbin.The statistical population included media specia More
        The aim of the current research was to design a streaming model in sports media with a foundational data approach.The research method was qualitative and of the foundation data type with the approach of Strauss and Corbin.The statistical population included media specialists with university teaching experience or sports and media activists, sports promotion specialists in the media and familiar with it, sports experts and officials, sports program makers, policy makers and sports consultants of the Broadcasting Organization. In this research, based on the theoretical saturation index, 16 people were selected as a sample. The measurement tool was an open interview and was analyzed with Maxqda software Based on the data analysis, 86 primary concepts(open codes),19 central codes and 5 selective codes of causal factors (management factors, organization of flow, human factors), contextual factors (scientific infrastructure, necessary platforms) in streaming, facilities and technical equipment),intervening factors (cultural factors, internal organizational factors, environmental factors), strategic factors (specialization, effective educational factors, news aspects, determining important priorities in sports streaming, And the consequences (institutionalization of sports, expression of complete news in the field of sports streaming, investigation of desired news in the field of sports, development and stimulation of awareness about news in the field of sports, empowerment in media consumption in the field of sports streaming) were identified. In the end, it can be said that the framework can improve the situation of the society's media channels to the sports media and that the acceptance of the sports media will increase in all areas. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Designing a model of restrictions on engaging in leisure activities with an emphasis on physical activity
        farzam farzan حسن کشاورز
        The current research was conducted with the aim of determining the indicators of leisure time limitations with an emphasis on physical activity and presenting a desirable qualitative model. The research method is qualitative. The study population of this research was ma More
        The current research was conducted with the aim of determining the indicators of leisure time limitations with an emphasis on physical activity and presenting a desirable qualitative model. The research method is qualitative. The study population of this research was made up of the staff managers of the Ministry of Sports and Youth of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the heads of sports federations related to public sports. The snowball sampling method continued until theoretical saturation (17 interviews) was reached. The qualitative data analysis process was carried out based on Strauss and Corbin's systematic model in three stages: primary coding, central coding and selective coding. At the end of the three stages of coding, the layers of the final research model were presented individually and schematically, and finally, the final research model was presented by combining these layers. Based on the results, 100 concepts (codes) were extracted from the interviews, which were included in the subset of 21 components and finally formed the sub-branches of the foundation's data model with the Strauss and Corbin approach. The results showed that the model is influenced by various factors. Therefore, when the mechanism of the effect of these factors is correctly identified and diagnosed, we can witness the reduction of restrictions on active sports leisure activities and the increase of participation in active sports leisure activities and the facilitation of negotiations. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Standardization of the questionnaire of efficiency model of cycling tourism in Iran
        Alireza Ahmad joushghani Mohamadreza Esmaeili Hamid Sajadihazave
        Efficiency and increasing efficiency in the whole world has become a priority. The purpose of this research was to standardize the efficiency questionnaire of cycling tourism in Iran because there was no tool available in line with the efficiency of cycling tourism in I More
        Efficiency and increasing efficiency in the whole world has become a priority. The purpose of this research was to standardize the efficiency questionnaire of cycling tourism in Iran because there was no tool available in line with the efficiency of cycling tourism in Iran. Therefore, the design and construction of this tool according to experts, which includes all athletes with The history of cyclists and related professors was made that the community included 450 of these experts and also the non-probability sampling method was available. Research findings such as confirmatory factor analysis indicators were performed with the help of PLS software, structural equation modeling and Cronbach's alpha with the help of SPSS. The results showed that the identified factors include causal, contextual, interventional factors, strategies and consequences (management structure, review of improving the level of productivity, interaction and consensus of managers, increasing expertise and awareness, strategic planning in the field of sports tourism, appropriate budget allocation The field of tourism is training of manpower, providing training for the development of manpower, providing security services, strengthening the culture of sports tourism, upgrading and strengthening the hardware sector of tourism, strengthening compatibility and understanding, and creating a competitive environment, and the tool has appropriate validity and reliability and is the best related tool. It has been effective. It is hoped that with the help of this tool, we will witness more success for athletes and cycling tourism in Iran Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Ranking of the effective factors in reaching the fourth generation physical education colleges
        Mehriye Panahi Mahmoud Goodarzi sajad hosseini
        The purpose of the research is to rank the factors that lead the faculties to its fourth generation, so that, based on this, the activities needed to achieve the characteristics can be prioritized.The research was practical in terms of nature and purpose, and quantitati More
        The purpose of the research is to rank the factors that lead the faculties to its fourth generation, so that, based on this, the activities needed to achieve the characteristics can be prioritized.The research was practical in terms of nature and purpose, and quantitative in terms of analysis and type. The statistical population was all the sports science faculty members of Iranian universities, and finally 218 people were selected by cluster sampling. The researcher-made questionnaire included 12 variables and a total of 68 items with a 5-point Likert scale. With exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis, the construct validity was confirmed with the sample size adequacy value of 0.864. The reliability of the components was confirmed with Cronbach's alpha of 0.89. Friedman's test was used to measure validity.In each part, causal, intervening, contextual conditions, strategies and consequences, the ranking of its components was determined. In causal conditions, organizing content according to individual capability and then internal reinforcement is required. In the intervening conditions, professors' connection with the industry and the appropriateness of the training course with it, as well as the management system based on the open method, were required. In context, the government plays a complementary role with financial support and reduction of commercialization risk, financial exemption and support for internationalization. A strong strategic plan and promotion system design based on entrepreneurship supports the strategy component. Finally, in the result component, it was mentioned to renew and review the implementation method and understand the challenges.Preventing the implementation of repetitive research, specialization of skills, structure and foundation, considering customer satisfaction and faculty responsiveness, designing an intellectual property system and using the potential of technology development in university professors were some of the categories of required activities. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - The role of information technology on company performance with emphasis on the mediating role of dynamic capabilitiesThe study of sports equipment manufacturing companies in Tabriz
        sajed pourhassan soheyla bagher zadeh fatemeh bagher zadeh
        Objective: The general purpose of current research is to determine the impact of information technology on the performance of the company, emphasizing the mediating role of the dynamic capabilities studied in the sports equipment manufacturing companies of Tabriz.Method More
        Objective: The general purpose of current research is to determine the impact of information technology on the performance of the company, emphasizing the mediating role of the dynamic capabilities studied in the sports equipment manufacturing companies of Tabriz.Methodology: The current research was quantitative in terms of methodology, applied in terms of purpose, and descriptive-correlation in terms data collection. The statistical population of this research includes sports equipment manufacturing companies in Tabriz, and the sample size of 300 companies was selected. The data were analyzed using structural equation modeling, in which SPSS and smart PLS software was used. The data collection tools dynamic organizational capabilities questionnaires by Ji-Yang McCabe and colleagues, information technology questionnaire based on Saberval and Chan's model and company performance (Soha and Yadav) and the validity and reliability of the tool were confirmed. . The collected data were analyzed at two levels (descriptive statistics and inferential statistics).Results: The findings showed that information technology affects competitive advantages through its performance as a coordination and integration mechanism, which leads to the improvement of management capabilities in companies and between production organizations. which leads to more differentiation and increased performance.Conclusion: Based on the obtained model and the good and confirmed connections between the components of the model, the obtained results indicate that information technology and dynamic capabilities have a positive impact on the performance of sports equipment manufacturing companies in Tabriz, and also the dynamic capabilities of technology influence It mediates information on the performance of the company. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - Consequences of the development of exercise therapy: an approach towards community health promotion
        Zahra Rouhani Hassan Fahim Devin mohamadreza Ismailzadeh Kandahari
        The purpose of this research is to determine the consequences of the development of exercise therapy in order to improve community health. This qualitative study conducted using the Foundation's data method and using in-depth interviews with elites and experts in the fi More
        The purpose of this research is to determine the consequences of the development of exercise therapy in order to improve community health. This qualitative study conducted using the Foundation's data method and using in-depth interviews with elites and experts in the field. The interviews were continued in a purposeful manner and snowball until the theoretical saturation was reached. The data obtained from the interviews were analyzed using the foundation data method and through three stages of open, axial and selective coding. The findings were categorized to infrastructural, cultural, social, political, economic and health development; and in health development category, included individual and community health, items were decrease in mortality, pain elimination, diseases reduction, getting fit, improving the level of physical health, increasing the level of mobility and activity, gaining a feeling of happiness, strengthening vitality, modulating energy and excitement, staying away from everyday life and improving the level of mental health, increasing the age of death, reducing referring to hospitals, improving the level of vitality and social growth, increasing life expectancy, reducing stress and anxiety were identified. Based on the findings of the research, the development of exercise therapy can be very effective and helpful in individual and community health improvement. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        7 - The relationship between individual and social types of physical education managers and their effective communication
        mozafar yektayar mostafa mostafapour mozhgan khodamoradpour meysam allahmoradi
        If the managers are selected according to the relevant personal and social characteristics, the prosperity and productivity of organizations will increase. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between the individual and social types of physical More
        If the managers are selected according to the relevant personal and social characteristics, the prosperity and productivity of organizations will increase. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between the individual and social types of physical education managers in the northwest of the country and their effective communication. This research was descriptive-analytical and of a cross-sectional type that was conducted between 1400 and 1401. The population and research sample of all physical education managers was determined as 140 people. To collect data, two standard Bass-Eldridge individual and social type questionnaires (reliability 0.87) and researcher-made effective communication (reliability 0.80) were used. In order to analyze the data, descriptive and inferential statistical methods (tests Smirnov, Levin's Kolmograph, Pearson's correlation coefficient and analysis of variance and t-test were used. The results of the statistical analysis showed that between individual and social types and their components, bold type, introvert type, egalitarian type There is a positive and significant relationship with effective communication, and no significant relationship was observed between fair type and effective communication of managers. The obtained results indicate that managers who have specific personality types are more effective. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        8 - Identifying the effective factors on the Viable systems model of the Ministry of Sports and Youth
        Norooz Moradi Abas Khodayari Parivash Nourbakhsh Hossein Abdulmalek
        Choosing the appropriate organizational structure is one of the necessary prerequisites for the successful adaptation of the organization to the complexities and environmental changes. The aim of the research was to identify the effective factors of Viable system on the More
        Choosing the appropriate organizational structure is one of the necessary prerequisites for the successful adaptation of the organization to the complexities and environmental changes. The aim of the research was to identify the effective factors of Viable system on the organizational structure of Ministry of Sports and Youth. The research was applied in terms of purpose and qualitative research with Glazer's unstructured method. The statistical population is sports management experts who have scientific, operational or both expertise. In the present study, the opinions of 11 experts were collected through semi-structured interviews in a targeted manner until reaching theoretical saturation. The reliability of the interviews was obtained using intra-subject agreement study method of 0.75. For data a Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        9 - Strategic challenges and their relationship with the success of physical education teachers
        javad moradi soad Avid khalaf
        This study was conducted with the aim of investigating the strategic challenges and success of physical education teachers in Dhi Qar province. This was a descriptive-correlation applied research, whose statistical population includes all physical education teachers in More
        This study was conducted with the aim of investigating the strategic challenges and success of physical education teachers in Dhi Qar province. This was a descriptive-correlation applied research, whose statistical population includes all physical education teachers in Dhi Qar Governorate, numbering 380 people. 181 people were selected as a sample from among these people and using the Karjesi and Morgan table. The research tool consists of two questionnaires of teachers' success factors and the questionnaire of strategy formulation (strategic planning), which were randomly distributed and collected among the statistical sample after obtaining validity and reliability from the experts. The data analysis of this research was done using descriptive and inferential statistics including Pearson correlation test and regression through spss24 software. The results showed that there is a significant and strong relationship between strategy development (strategic planning), strategy implementation, strategy implementation operations, and between strategy control and evaluation and the success of physical education teachers. Therefore, these strategic factors have an effect on the success of physical education teachers in Dhi Qar province. Manuscript profile