• List of Articles Mass Media

      • Open Access Article

        1 - The role of Islamic Republic of Iran's TV programs in reducing human poverty
        Meisam Samband Ali Akbar Farhangi Jamshid Salehi Sedghyani Mohammad Reza Ghaedi
        Human development view to human beings is as a capacity that should be flourished, and this flourishing is obtained only with the empowerment of individuals. One of the main ways to empower communities is to reduce and limit poverty. For this purpose, the attention of d More
        Human development view to human beings is as a capacity that should be flourished, and this flourishing is obtained only with the empowerment of individuals. One of the main ways to empower communities is to reduce and limit poverty. For this purpose, the attention of development policymakers has been focused on improving indicators related to the types of poverty. One of the most important indicators is human poverty. Various institutions have the power of influence; one of these capacities is the mass media, especially television. This study was conducted to explain the factors affecting the use of Iran's TV programs to prevent human poverty. The research method used is an exploratory mix using a typology strategy. The statistical population of this study is composed of experts in the field of development communication. In the qualitative part, the statistical sample was selected 13 people using theoretical sampling method and in quantitative part 385 people using random sampling. The tool of collecting data in the first part was semi-structured individual interview and in the second part, a researcher-made questionnaire. Necessary indices were used to assess the validity and reliability of measuring instruments. Data analysis was performed on the basis of qualitative and quantitative results and structural equation modeling using Smart PLS software. The results showed that environmental, human, television mass media, programming, audience characteristics and individual empowerment can predict human poverty variable. Given the value obtained for the overall fit index of model 0.79, appropriate fit of the overall model is confirmed. Manuscript profile
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        2 - Study and Analysis Relationship of the Rate of Media Literacy with the Rate of Social Well-being of Working Women in Tabriz Factories (Dadash Baradar Industrial co. “Shoniz” & Sobh Parlar Asia Industrial co.)
        Firouz Rad Elham Pasoodeh
        The present research investigates the relationship between the rate of “Media Literacy” and “Social Well-being” of working women in 2 companies “Shoniz” and “Parlar”. Standard quiestionnaire is used to collect information More
        The present research investigates the relationship between the rate of “Media Literacy” and “Social Well-being” of working women in 2 companies “Shoniz” and “Parlar”. Standard quiestionnaire is used to collect information and is done in quantitative method and survey technique. The statistical society is working women in “Dadash Baradar Industrial co” which includes 140 woman and “Parlar Asia Industrial co.” that includes 60 woman. The quiestionnaire is distributed among all of the 200 women. The research finding showed that there was a meaningfull relationship between the independent variable “Media Literacy” dependant variables indicators including “Social Actualization”, “Social Coherence”, “Social Acceptance” and “Social Integration” except the “Social Contribution” and these four hypothesis are accepted. But there isn’t any meaningfull relationship between predestinate variables including “Age”, “Marital Statue” and “Socio-economic Base” with Social Well-being. Also a meaningfull relationship is seen between Age and Media Literacy. The result of linear regression analysis showed that Media Literacy could explain 11/2 % of Social Well-beings changes and 88/8 of the remaining changes were affected by the other variables and factors that aren’t included in this research. Also Media Literacy had the effect equal to 34/1 % on working women’s Social Well-being. It means that by increasing one standard deviation of Media Literacy, the rate of Social Well-being among working women had been increased equal to 0/341 of standard deviation. So it can be included that there is a relationship between Media Literacy and Social Well-being. Manuscript profile
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        3 - The role of mass media in improving awareness of civil liability sports
        MohammadHossein Mirsoleymani Edris Ghaderpour Masoud Naderian Saeed Yari
        The main purpose of the present Article is to investigate the role of mass media in improving the awareness of civil liability in sport.The Article in terms of purpose is applied and according to the method of data collection is descriptive-analytic and correlation type More
        The main purpose of the present Article is to investigate the role of mass media in improving the awareness of civil liability in sport.The Article in terms of purpose is applied and according to the method of data collection is descriptive-analytic and correlation type.The statistical population includes Headquarters of the Ministry of Sports and Youth, officials of the NationalOlympicCommittee and heads of sports federations(90),as well as a number of professors in the field of sports law(15), and Sampling method was also the whole number.And87people participated in this study.The Data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire that was designed with emphasis on the opinions of managers and legal and media experts.The validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by7Specialists and the reliability of the questionnaire was0.81using Cronbach's alpha coefficient and confirmed.The data analysis method was also performed using the structural equation model in PLS software, and Friedman test was used to rank the most important media.The results show that the impact of mass media such as audio,visual, print and Internet on the promotion of awareness of the Civil Liability of athletes, coaches, managers, judges and audiences has a positive and significant effect, and these four media can make up75% of the changes in awareness to provide Civil Liability sports. In addition, the results of the ranking also showed that Internet media (websites and social networks) then the media (TV), print media (newspapers, books, etc.) And audio media (radio) were the most important in promoting awareness of Civil Liability. Manuscript profile
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        4 - A Sociological Explanation of Different forms of Citizen’s Participation in the City of Khalkhal
        Eghbaleh Aziz Khani Alireza Mohseni Tabrizi Hossein Aghajani
        Manuscript profile
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        5 - Sociological Explanation of the Process of Formation of New Reference Groups and their Effect on the Formation of Citizenship Ethics in Iran over the Last Three Decades
        Masoumeh Bashi Seyfollah Seyfollahi Nayer Pirahari
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        6 - The Role of Social Factors on the Fashion Trends (Case of Study: Female Students in Islamic Azad University of Andimeshk)
        Isaac Arjmand Siahpoush Aboalghasem Heidarabadi
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        7 - The role of mass media on the organizational culture of the staff of the Martyr and Veterans Affairs Foundation of Greater Tehran
        zahra mohammadi مصطفی gh
        Introduction and Objective: Today, mass media has manifested itself in the context of culture by exchanging public opinion and transmitting new information, and is effective in creating human connections in various scenes, including organizations. The aim of this study More
        Introduction and Objective: Today, mass media has manifested itself in the context of culture by exchanging public opinion and transmitting new information, and is effective in creating human connections in various scenes, including organizations. The aim of this study was to explain the role of mass media (internal, external and virtual social networks) on organizational culture. Method: The research is descriptive and its method is survey. The statistical population of the staff of the Martyrs and Veterans Affairs Foundation of Greater Tehran. A total of 150 people were randomly selected and the data were collected through a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using SPSS software and Pearson correlation coefficient. Results and Conclusions: Based on the obtained data, it was found that domestic media have the most and foreign media have the lowest usage among the staff of the Martyr and Veterans Affairs Foundation. The overall average of organizational culture among respondents is above average (3.39). Among the components of organizational culture, the highest average is related to values (3.95) and the lowest value is related to mythology (2.7). According to the hypotheses, the domestic media had the greatest impact on the organizational culture of the staff of the Martyr's Foundation, followed by social media, but foreign media had the least impact on the components of organizational culture. Manuscript profile
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        8 - The identity crisis and consumerism in the younger generation Research in high school girls Arak Urban Society
        farhad Emamjome
        10.30495/jcm.2022.20117
        Consumerism and the identity crisis have in fact become one of the common and important components of the modern and postmodern era. This article aims to analyze and disseminate the subject and to promote the scientific knowledge of cultural activists of the society in More
        Consumerism and the identity crisis have in fact become one of the common and important components of the modern and postmodern era. This article aims to analyze and disseminate the subject and to promote the scientific knowledge of cultural activists of the society in relation to consumerism and identity crisis in high school girls. The study was conducted with brief conceptual and conceptual discussions and survey method, questionnaire and cluster sampling among 356 female high school students in Arak District in2018. Results: Among consumer goods bearing effective symbols, a positive attitude toward the use of consumer goods, and There is a significant relationship between the use of mass media, and the tendency to (non-Iranian) culture of identity crisis among female high school students in Arak. The consumption of new goods and lifestyles for the person being identified; and the performance of the media induce the audience to value the use of this and that new consumer product or product. The instability and multiplicity of consumer goods and symbols in the challenge of the hegemony of modern society has become an important ground for the identity crisis of the young generation of students. Manuscript profile
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        9 - REVIEWING THE ROLE OF NATIONAL MEDIA IN CULTURALIZING HIJAB AMONG GIRL STUDENTS (Studied case: Education of district 3)
        E. Kavousi P. Khalesi
        In order to clarify the role of television in culturizing Hijab among girlstudents this article first defines Hijab, its philosophy and its function, andthen describes the education system and its goals. Afterwards it points outthe position and characteristics of the tr More
        In order to clarify the role of television in culturizing Hijab among girlstudents this article first defines Hijab, its philosophy and its function, andthen describes the education system and its goals. Afterwards it points outthe position and characteristics of the training system in Islam, and at theend it explains the role and the importance of mass media and its function.Considering that television has a crucial role in socializing individuals, thisarticle first reviews the characteristics and special effects of television inculturizing Hijab, and consequently, introducing the investigation done inthis field, it points out the goals, questions, the process of conducting it,and finally analyses the outcoming data from it. Manuscript profile
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        10 - THE EFFECT OF ADVERTISING METHODS ON THE FLOURISH OF TOURISM INDUSTRY IN THE ORGANIZATION OF CULTURAL INHERITANCE, TOURISM AND CRAFTS, AND PRESENTING AN APPROPRIATE MODEL
        Z. Broumand S. R. S. Amire A. Heydari
        In this article in order to indicate the effect of advertising methods on theflourish of tourism industry in the organization of cultural inheritance,tourism and crafts the importance of tourism and its role in guaranteeingcountries’ national income are described More
        In this article in order to indicate the effect of advertising methods on theflourish of tourism industry in the organization of cultural inheritance,tourism and crafts the importance of tourism and its role in guaranteeingcountries’ national income are described first, and then it is dealt with theposition of this industry in Iran, and providing an analytic model ofresearch, the usage of advertising tools such as attending international fairsand conferences, using mass media, benefiting from professionalmagazines and creating cultural offices for attracting tourists are suggested.At the end, the outcoming data is analyzed, and the results from thehypothesis tests are presented according to the questionnaires distributedamong experts of tourism and craft organization. Taking the data from theresearch into consideration, it has been clear that using the professionalmagazines of the international tourism has the most important role intourism development Manuscript profile
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        11 - The Relationship between the national media news and the political awareness of women
        seyed ali rahmanzadeh
        10.30495/jisds.2007.21252
        In this article, in order to understand the relationship between the news media national political awareness of women different approaches and models discussed and then the study of women, of the opinions presented are used. The method used in this study is applicable, More
        In this article, in order to understand the relationship between the news media national political awareness of women different approaches and models discussed and then the study of women, of the opinions presented are used. The method used in this study is applicable, the type of data and the method of collecting quantitative data, descriptive and correlational. The study sample consisted of women 20 to 65 years Region 2 in Tehran. In this study, sampling, simple random, and the validity and reliability of the questionnaire using Cronbach's alpha test expert opinion and also tested and approved. Then, based on the conceptual model, questions and hypotheses, using a questionnaire derived items in the sample was questioned. The data, collected by the type of information and data, descriptive and inferential methods were used. First, by using descriptive statistics including frequency tables and percentages, measures of central tendency and deviation calculation such as mean, median, standard deviation, variance, and so on to evaluate the status of the samples were studied, and then use the appropriate statistical tests the calculation of correlation results were extrapolated from the sample population. Finally, using multiple regression final model, the relationship between factors is calculated. Manuscript profile
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        12 - The relationship between mass media and family values (Case of study: 15-29 year old youth of Shahrekord)
        omid babaei Farahnaz Mostafavi kangahi
        10.30495/jisds.2023.73683.11905
         The family in Iran is one of the most important social institutions, which is rapidly changing andtransforming under the influence of several factors, including mass media. The present article tries to investigatethe significance of the relationship between mass m More
         The family in Iran is one of the most important social institutions, which is rapidly changing andtransforming under the influence of several factors, including mass media. The present article tries to investigatethe significance of the relationship between mass media and the family values of the youth and in this regard, todetermine whether the family values of the youth tend towards traditional values or modern values? Thetheoretical framework of the current research is a combination of planting theory, dependence theory,application and gratification theory. Using the survey method and a sample size equal to 382 people, thecollected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Kramer's coefficient and regression equation. theresults show that family values Most of the young people (about 75%) tend towards modern values. Also, thecoefficient (beta) shows that the most effective in predicting the tendency of young people towards family valuesis related to their dependence on the media (beta=.192) and the least effective is related to the type of programsthey use (beta=.058).  Manuscript profile
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        13 - The Relationship between cultural factors and religion, social Happiness (case of study: the residents of the city of Esfahan)
        Asghar Mohammadi
        One the essential human needs that can affect social and cultural aspects of his/her life is the feeling of happiness. The present investigation aims to study the relationship between cultural factors and religion happiness among the residents of the city of Esfahan. Th More
        One the essential human needs that can affect social and cultural aspects of his/her life is the feeling of happiness. The present investigation aims to study the relationship between cultural factors and religion happiness among the residents of the city of Esfahan. The research population consisted of all the residents above 10 years of age which totaled 1663834, of which, on the basis of Cochran formula and utilizing a quota sampling technique, 600 individuals were chosen as the sample. The theoretical framework was provided by drawing on the ideas of Bourdieu, Fordise, Singleman, and Allison. The research questionnaire had face validity and the reliability coefficients were above 69.5. The results showed that social happiness was moderately and significantly associated with religiosity (r= 0.38), cultural capital (r= -0.41), mass media programs (r= -47), recreation and entertainment facilities (r= 0.63). The results also showed that social happiness was significantly related to age, sex, income, education, and occupation. The results of regression analysis showed that all the independent variables entered the equation and that all together could explain about 28.9 percent of the variance of social happiness. Religiosity and cultural capital had, respectively the highest and the lowest amount of influence on social happiness Manuscript profile
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        14 - Sociological Analysis of the Process in Formation of New Reference Groups and their Impact on the Process in Formation of Citizenship Ethics Iran in the last Three decades Case Study: Students of Islamic Azad University of Tehran Central Tehran and Science and Research units 2020
        masoumeh bashi seyfollah seyfollahi nayer pirahari
        10.30495/jisds.2007.21314
        The present study was conducted with the aim of sociological analysis of the process in formation of new reference groups and their impact on the process in formation of citizenship ethics in Iran in the last three decades in the educational year 99.The study population More
        The present study was conducted with the aim of sociological analysis of the process in formation of new reference groups and their impact on the process in formation of citizenship ethics in Iran in the last three decades in the educational year 99.The study population were students of the Faculty of Social Sciences, units the Central Tehran and Research the Sciences in Islamic Azad University in Tehran. The theoretical framework was a combination of the theories of "Durkheim, Parsons, Habermas, Wallerstein, Giddens, Seyfollahi and Merton". Survey method, researcher-made questionnaire technique, cluster sampling and sample size were determined based on Cochran's formula (369 people). Data analysis was performed with Amos software.The results of the Pearson correlation coefficient confirmed the positive and significant relationship between the external Community Factors, internal Community Factors and mass media and in formation of new reference groups affecting citizenship ethics. The results of path analysis also confirmed the positive effect of cyberspace in formation of new reference groups, and the most effect of this space was related to Instagram on celebrities as a new reference group. The results of path analysis also confirmed the positive and significant effect of new reference groups in formation of citizenship ethics in Iran. The most effect was also achieved on the indicators of respect for others, responsibility and acceptance of criticism. Manuscript profile
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        15 - The Role of Mass Media in the Social Participation of Students in Different Disciplines of Sociology and Social Communication Sciences Faculties in Tehran Universities
        افسانه مظفری
        10.30495/jisds.2007.21220
        Social participation is one of the human social needs and guarantees the survival of individual and social life in communities. Social participation is not only the factor of solidarity in social networks and the essential development factor of civil society and democra More
        Social participation is one of the human social needs and guarantees the survival of individual and social life in communities. Social participation is not only the factor of solidarity in social networks and the essential development factor of civil society and democratic tangential direction, but also shows the level of development of the societies.In this regard the media as one of the most important means of changes in society, accelerates the social partnership process as main factor in social development.The aim of research is investigating the role of mass media, such as television and social networks, in social partnership of students in different disciplines of sociology and social communication sciences faculties in Tehran universities like Islamic Azad University, science and research branch and central Tehran branch and also Allameh Tabatabai and Tehran universities.Survey was used a questionnaire to investigate the issue and answer the research questions and hypotheses. The questionnaire was answered by a sample of 294 university students of Tehran by quota sampling and the results were analyzed descriptively. The results show that the use of television as the same as social networks for social participation are very small. There is no significant difference in Social participation between graduate students and doctoral students. Social participation in married student is more than single students. And it is increased with increasing their ages. Social participation in sociology faculty is more than social communication science faculty. Manuscript profile
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        16 - A Sociological Approach to the Penal Populism Phenomenon
        Fatemeh dehdarzade
        10.30495/jisds.2022.67976.11750
        Adopting a penal populist approach by the criminal justice administrators and policymakers has been one of the most important damages the different systems of criminal justice have been faced with in the recent decades. By reviewing all the available literature on the i More
        Adopting a penal populist approach by the criminal justice administrators and policymakers has been one of the most important damages the different systems of criminal justice have been faced with in the recent decades. By reviewing all the available literature on the issue and, using descriptive-analytical methods and library studies, the present research tried to study the penal populism phenomenon through a sociological approach. In other words, as its most important objective, the present research is concerned with explaining and analyzing sociological contexts leading to the formation of penal populism. The findings showed that different sociological contexts help in rising penal populism phenomenon in a criminal justice system and criminal policy - from which public ignorance, undeniable impacts of mass media, and ever increased public fear of crime can be mentioned as the most important ones. It seems that, controlling or decreasing social contexts which result in penal populism require ever more increasing of mass awareness, optima and consistent management of mass media, and ever more use of criminological and sociological findings in the process of fighting crimes. Manuscript profile
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        17 - National Media and the Promotion of Youth Social Capital
        Gholamabas Tavasoli Davood Ebrahimpour
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        18 - The Study and Explanation of Cultural Factors Affecting the Youth’s Citizenship Ethics (Case of Study: Kashan City)
        Mohammad Sadegh Mahdavi Zahra Esmi Josheghani
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        19 - Racial and National Identity Shaping and Effective Social Factors on it among Karaj Residents
        Seifollah Seifollahi Borzou Morovat
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        20 - The Role of Mass Media in the Social Participation of Students in Different Disciplines of Sociology and Social Communication Sciences Faculties in Tehran Universities
        Afsaneh Mozaffari
          Social participation is one of the human social needs and guarantees the survival of individual and social life in communities. Social participation is not only the factor of solidarity in social networks and the essential development factor of civil society and More
          Social participation is one of the human social needs and guarantees the survival of individual and social life in communities. Social participation is not only the factor of solidarity in social networks and the essential development factor of civil society and democratic tangential direction, but also shows the level of development of the societies. In this regard the media as one of the most important means of changes in society, accelerates the social partnership process as main factor in social development. The aim of research is investigating the role of mass media, such as television and social networks, in social partnership of students in different disciplines of sociology and social communication sciences faculties in Tehran universities like Islamic Azad University, science and research branch and central Tehran branch and also Allameh Tabatabai and Tehran universities. Survey was used a questionnaire to investigate the issue and answer the research questions and hypotheses. The questionnaire was answered by a sample of 294 university students of Tehran by quota sampling and the results were analyzed descriptively. The results show that the use of television as the same as social networks for social participation are very small. There is no significant difference in Social participation between graduate students and doctoral students. Social participation in married student is more than single students. And it is increased with increasing their ages. Social participation in sociology faculty is more than social communication science faculty. Manuscript profile
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        21 - Investigating the Relationship between the Use of National Media News and Women's Political Awareness (Case of Study: Women Aged 20 to 65 in Tehran 2nd District)
        Maryam Vaqef Seyed Ali Rahmanzadeh
        In this article, in order to understand the relationship between the news media national political awareness of women different approaches and models discussed and then the study of women, of the opinions presented are used. The method used in this study is applicable, More
        In this article, in order to understand the relationship between the news media national political awareness of women different approaches and models discussed and then the study of women, of the opinions presented are used. The method used in this study is applicable, the type of data and the method of collecting quantitative data, descriptive and correlational. The study sample consisted of women 20 to 65 years Region 2 in Tehran. In this study, sampling, simple random, and the validity and reliability of the questionnaire using Cronbach's alpha test expert opinion and also tested and approved. Then, based on the conceptual model, questions and hypotheses, using a questionnaire derived items in the sample was questioned. The data, collected by the type of information and data, descriptive and inferential methods were used. First, by using descriptive statistics including frequency tables and percentages, measures of central tendency and deviation calculation such as mean, median, standard deviation, variance, and so on to evaluate the status of the samples were studied, and then use the appropriate statistical tests the calculation of correlation results were extrapolated from the sample population. Finally, using multiple regression final model, the relationship between factors is calculated. Manuscript profile
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        22 - The Effect of Mass Media on Rural and Tribal Life Style in Gilan Gharb Province
        Eshagh Arjmand Siyahpoush Masoumeh Heydari Zarghoush
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        23 - The Role of Mass Media in Sustainable Development with Empowering Women Approach
        Afsaneh Mozaffari
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        24 - The Meta-Analysis of the Social Participation Studies
        Khadijeh Safiri Roghayeh Tamiz
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        25 - Sociological Analysis of the Impact of New Reference Groups on the Process of Citizenship Ethics Formation In Iran in the Last Three decades (Case Study: Professors and Students of Islamic Azad University, ,Central Tehran Branch and Science and Research Branch 2020)
        Masoumeh Bashi Seifollah Seifollahi Nayyer Pirahari
        The present study was conducted with the aim of sociological analysis of the effectof new reference groups on the process in formation of citizenship ethics in Iran in the last three decades in the educational year 2020. The study population were students of the Fa More
        The present study was conducted with the aim of sociological analysis of the effectof new reference groups on the process in formation of citizenship ethics in Iran in the last three decades in the educational year 2020. The study population were students of the Faculty of Social Sciences, units the Central Tehran and Research the Sciences in Islamic Azad University in Tehran. The theoretical framework was a combination of the theories of "Durkheim, Parsons, Habermas, Wallerstein, Giddens, Seyfollahi and Merton". Survey method, researcher-made questionnaire technique, cluster sampling and sample size were determined based on Cochran's formula (369 people). Data analysis was performed with Amos software. The results of the Pearson correlation coefficient confirmed the positive and significant relationship between the external Community Factors, internal Community Factors and mass media and in formation of new reference groups affecting citizenship ethics. The results of path analysis also confirmed the positive effect of cyberspace in formation of new reference groups, and the most effect of this space was related to Instagram on celebrities as a new reference group. The results of path analysis also confirmed the positive and significant effect of new reference groups in formation of citizenship ethics in Iran. The most effect was also achieved on the indicators of respect for others, responsibility and acceptance of criticism. Manuscript profile
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        26 - The role of mass media on public exercise
        دکتر عباس طلوعی اشلقی محمود پاشائی رحیم مدبری کلیانی
        This paper is to indicate the role of mass media in nstitutionalization of public exercise in the country, applying viewpoints of experts and specialists of ICT and also to determine the function of media, specially radio and television, in improving the acquaintance of More
        This paper is to indicate the role of mass media in nstitutionalization of public exercise in the country, applying viewpoints of experts and specialists of ICT and also to determine the function of media, specially radio and television, in improving the acquaintance of people about physical activities and public exercises as a key factor in enhancement of public health. Conclusions and gained information by performing this research is the result of using numerous resources including books, papers, dissertations and several web pages.   Manuscript profile
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        27 - Designing an investment development model in the Tehran Stock Exchange based on the central role of Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting, IRIB.
        Mohsen Nazari Seyed Masoud Mohseni Seyed Vahid Aghili seyed Mahdi Sharifi
        The development of investment culture in the stock exchange and the role of the mass media have been tied together to promote the financial literacy and media literacy of the people to improve the economy of the country. The coherence and efficiency of the stock exchang More
        The development of investment culture in the stock exchange and the role of the mass media have been tied together to promote the financial literacy and media literacy of the people to improve the economy of the country. The coherence and efficiency of the stock exchange requires smart and well-informed investors to be educated, informed, trusted, pervasive, transparent, preventing deviations, and accessible via national media. As UNESCO's definition of literacy also has media and financial dimensions. Therefore, in this research, the interaction between the Stock Exchange Organization and the IRIB Organization was studied and TV capacities were identified for developing investment in Stock Exchange by Delphi. This research was carried out with qualitative method and semi-structured interviews with 30 senior executives of IRIB and directors of stock brokers. The result of the theory shows that the main phenomenon of such an interactive is this title "event oriented, representation and analysis role of TV", Influenced by variables such as the political factors governing TV, competitive mindset of TV networks, audience trust, responsibility of the authorities in the language of the media, Attract and persuade the maximum audience to explain the financial literacy and investment development in the stock exchange.     Manuscript profile
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        28 - Investigating the Relationship between Sense of Aesthetics and Religious Beliefs with Environmental Behaviors (studied in Kerman)
        Ali moradi jamileh esfandiarpour
        Background and Objective: Environmental crises in the form of climate change, biodiversity loss, environmental degradation, catastrophes, water scarcity and many other problems are facts that have changed the way of life of the present generation and the future. Will be More
        Background and Objective: Environmental crises in the form of climate change, biodiversity loss, environmental degradation, catastrophes, water scarcity and many other problems are facts that have changed the way of life of the present generation and the future. Will be affected. The main question of this research is what is the relationship between aesthetic sense and religious beliefs with environmental behaviors with emphasis on the city of Kerman? The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between aesthetic sense and religious beliefs with environmental culture. Material and Methodology: The method of survey study and data collection tool is questionnaire. Statistical population is citizens of Kerman city over 16 years. According to the Cochran sampling formula, 374 questionnaires were analyzed. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS and AMOS software. Findings: The results of the analysis (SPSS) show that the sense of environmental aesthetics and religious beliefs of people have a significant relationship with environmental behaviors. This means that by promoting people's sense of aesthetics as well as strengthening their religious beliefs, the tendency to perform environmental behaviors correctly increases. The results of multiple regression show that aesthetic sense (T= 7.21) and significant (Sig= T = 0.000) were able to explain 0.35 of internal environmental variations alone. The results of structural equation modeling (AMOS) show that media use with 0.175 regression coefficient, 0.183 aesthetic sense, and socioeconomic base with standard regression coefficient of -0.160 have significant effect on dependent variable. Discussion and Conclusion: It is inferred that in a society where people have aesthetic tastes and are interested in their environment, they will behave responsibly and correctly towards nature and their ecosystem. Manuscript profile
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        29 - Analysis of the duties of mass media from the perspective of Quranic jurisprudence and Iranian law in media propaganda
        mohammad heidari narmandi Mohammad Ali Heidari masoud rae
        The purpose of this article is to explain the policies and criteria that the religion of Islam and the jurisprudence of the Qur'an in the way of transmitting content in the mass media is seen as mandatory propositions and considers them a necessity of religious com More
        The purpose of this article is to explain the policies and criteria that the religion of Islam and the jurisprudence of the Qur'an in the way of transmitting content in the mass media is seen as mandatory propositions and considers them a necessity of religious communication in the mass media. The Qur'an is quoted in the media and is briefly as follows: A. The free flow of information is not prohibited, except in cases where an explicit prohibition has been received from the Holy Shari'a or an expedient reason arises from a secondary ruling prohibiting freedom of information and the obligation to censor. B- Justice in information means equality between people in receiving information and prohibition of discrimination in providing information service to the audience of news media are other specific policies in the view of the Shari'a. C- Activation of the information system is another policy that has a positive dimension and a current aspect. According to this policy, the information system should not be indifferent to what is happening in society and should deal with unhealthy news flows and put service to the goals of the Islamic system on its agenda. Manuscript profile
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        30 - An Inquiry into the Transformations of Culture and Values in the Process of Globalization and its Impact on National Authority
        Saeed Jahangiri Mohsen Abdollahi Seyedeh Samaneh Ghafarof
        10.22034/sej.2021.1926089.1317
        The purpose of the present study is to review the positive and negative impacts of the role of culture and values in national authority. The method of research is descriptive-analytic and the results showed that culture more than any other aspect is related to globaliza More
        The purpose of the present study is to review the positive and negative impacts of the role of culture and values in national authority. The method of research is descriptive-analytic and the results showed that culture more than any other aspect is related to globalization. Cultural, national, religious, and ethical identities get a new form in the ground of globalization so they should not be sanctified as definite and unchangeable traditions but rather, should be considered as flexible processes that not only can adapt themselves to new circumstances but also be redefined in terms of purposes and goals to sustain their solidarity despite flexibility. Undoubtedly, Iran as a globalized country would be more successful in keeping its identity than an isolated and backward country. Manuscript profile
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        31 - A Study of Value Contradiction in the Political Socialization Methods of Iran's Mass Media Officials in 2019
        Mohammad Saeifar Asghar Mohajeri AmirMasood Mazaheri Aliasghar Mahaki
        10.22034/sej.2021.1918435.1283
        The purpose of the present study is to survey contradictions in the fundamental values and political socialization methods of Iran's mass media officials in 2019.  The method of study is a mixture of qualitative and quantitative techniques and all the research hypo More
        The purpose of the present study is to survey contradictions in the fundamental values and political socialization methods of Iran's mass media officials in 2019.  The method of study is a mixture of qualitative and quantitative techniques and all the research hypotheses denoting that the potentials of conservative, moderate, and reformist officials have a significant effect on political socialization were confirmed. It was also approved that the value beliefs of conservative, moderate, and reformist officials have a significant effect on political socialization. Furthermore, this point was emphasized that the capacities of conservative, moderate, and reformist media have a significant effect on political socialization. Manuscript profile
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        32 - The Trust in Political Parties in the Urban Environment: The Case of Shiraz Metropolis
        Asghar Mirfardi
        10.30495/juepd.2022.1958108.1073
        This paper examines trust in political parties and currents in the urban environment of Shiraz metropolis. The purpose of this article is to identify the level of trust in parties in the urban environment. The sample size was 383 cases that were selected by random clust More
        This paper examines trust in political parties and currents in the urban environment of Shiraz metropolis. The purpose of this article is to identify the level of trust in parties in the urban environment. The sample size was 383 cases that were selected by random cluster sampling. The survey method and the self-administered questionnaire were applied whose validity and reliability were evaluated by Face validity and Cornbrash’s alpha coefficient, respectively. The results showed that there is a significant difference between the level of trust in parties according to the use of domestic radios, domestic television, and magazines and newspapers. There is no significant difference between the level of trust in political parties according to the use of satellites, the internet, and abroad Persian-language radios, but there is a significant indirect relationship between the degree of trust in parties and the membership period in social networks. There is a direct and significant relationship between the awareness of parties and the dependent variable. There is no relationship between age and the dependent variable. Independent variables explained more than 23% of the dependent variable variances. Trust in political parties in metropolis areas is associated with some modern media and awareness of political parties.Extended AbstractIntroduction: Political trust is the feeling of confidence that citizens have towards institutions and political actors and they believe that institutions, actors, and politicians behave in the right way in their field of work even in the absence of continuous monitoring (Blind, 2006). The metropolis of Shiraz, as one of the metropolises of the country, has a population composition with ethnic diversity and has faced a high population increase in the last two decades. Considering the centrality of the province and the regional position of this city in the southern part of the country, the evaluation of the components of political culture in it is of great importance. In this regard, this paper examines trust in political parties in the urban environment of Shiraz metropolis. The purpose of this article is to identify the level of trust in parties in the urban environment. Considering that most of the population of Iranian society lives in cities and metropolises are also the focus of political, social, cultural, and economic actions, knowing political trust in the urban environment is of great importance. The basic research question is what is the relationship between the use of mass media and political trust in political parties in the urban environment of Shiraz metropolis?Methodology:In this research, the survey method and the self-administered questionnaire were applied whose validity and reliability were evaluated by Face validity and Cornbrash’s alpha coefficient, respectively. The statistical population of the research included all the residents of Shiraz city 18 years and older (Iran Statistics Center, 2017), according to the size of the statistical population, based on Lin's table (Lin, 1976), the sample size was estimated to be 383 cases. Cluster random sampling was used to select samples by referring to localities with different socio-economic characteristics. The alpha coefficient for the variable of trust in political parties was 0.87 and for the variable of knowledge about political parties was 0.73.Results and discussion: The results showed that there is a significant difference between the level of trust in parties according to the use of domestic radios, domestic television, and magazines and newspapers. There is no significant difference between the level of trust in political parties according to the use of satellites, the internet, and abroad Persian-language radios, but there is a significant indirect relationship between the degree of trust in parties and the membership period in social networks. There is a direct and significant relationship between the awareness of parties and the dependent variable. There is no relationship between age and the dependent variable. There is a direct and significant relationship between the level of awareness about parties and the level of trust in political parties. The Pearson coefficient obtained for the age variable in relation to the level of trust in political parties indicates the absence of a relationship between the two variables.There is no significant difference between the level of trust in political parties according to the membership in social networks (Sig=0.156). Nevertheless, those who are not members of social networks have more trust in political parties. Independent variables explained more than 23% of the dependent variable variances. The contents of social networks can have divergent characteristics towards political parties. Due to their high cultural consumption and their lived experience in connection with political and administrative institutions, users living in metropolitan areas have a high level of distrust towards political parties.Conclusion: Foreign media users have less political trust than those who use domestic media more. The results obtained from the study of the media's role in the political trust are in line with framework theories such as Rush's political socialization model (Rush, 1998), the socio-cultural perspective on political trust and the image hypothesis, and their arguments support. There is a direct and significant relationship between the level of awareness of parties and the level of trust in political parties. The results of this study show the importance of media and the impact of their orientation on the political and social attitudes of the residents of the society, especially the residents of urban areas. According to the obtained results, the role of the media in the formation and transformation of political attitudes, especially political trust, can be analyzed according to the nature of their direction.Trust in political parties in metropolis areas is associated with some modern media and awareness of political parties. This finding is consistent with the results of the study by Crete et al. (2006) and Koushki et al. (2019). There is no relationship between age and trust in political parties. The finding obtained from the test of the relationship between these two variables is also compatible with Rush's political socialization perspective (Rush, 1998) and shows that awareness and recognition of political parties that are obtained through socialization, play an important role in political trust in political parties. Manuscript profile
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        33 - The Role of the Mass Media in Promoting the Culture of Hijab and Chastity Among Women
        Mehrdad Matani
        This study aimed to investigate the role of the mass media in promoting the culture of hijab and chastity among women. The statistical population of the study included faculty members, students, and employees at Azad University of Qaemshahr. A total of 681 subjects (370 More
        This study aimed to investigate the role of the mass media in promoting the culture of hijab and chastity among women. The statistical population of the study included faculty members, students, and employees at Azad University of Qaemshahr. A total of 681 subjects (370 students, 175 faculty members, and 136 employees) were selected using stratified random sampling. This study was practical in terms of objective and a descriptive survey in terms of nature and methodology. The study Data collection tools included a researcher-developed questionnaire. Face validity and content validity of the measurement tool were ensured, and the reliability of the questionnaire was reported to be 84% using Cronbach’s alpha. To test the hypotheses of the study, one-sample t-test and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were carried out using SPSS 16. The results showed that the mass media can be effective in promoting the culture of hijab and chastity by transmission and provision of constructive information and training, promotion of appropriate fashion styles for women’s clothing, honoring the value of hijab, homogenization of public opinion and creation of an atmosphere, socialization, and acculturation. Manuscript profile
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        34 - Identifying of the Threats and Security Damages of the Role of Social Networks in Iran’s Elections
        Javad Biglari Masoud Akhavankazemi
        Today the opponents for overthrew the governments,spread fake news and make the atmosphere of the society tense to reduce the political participation of citizens in elections and threaten national security.They do Now the question is, what are the security risks of soci More
        Today the opponents for overthrew the governments,spread fake news and make the atmosphere of the society tense to reduce the political participation of citizens in elections and threaten national security.They do Now the question is, what are the security risks of social networks playing a role in elections? In response to the above question, the hypothesis was raised that the use of social networks by the opponents in the election process can lead to a change in the voting behavior of citizens and as a result threaten national security.In this article, a combined theoretical framework is used to show the role of social networks in elections, and an explanatory method is used to identify the security harms of the presence of social networks in elections.This research has been done with the aim of investigating the social-political consequences of the security damage of the role-playing of social networks in the elections. Manuscript profile
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        35 - Determining the social factors of fashion among students of Islamic Azad University of Tabriz
        Bayaneh Mam Elahi Mahmood Elmi
        The purpose of this study is to determine the social factors associated with fashion among students of Islamic Azad University of Tabriz. In this study, 376 students were selected through multistage cluster sampling method. Statistical methods that include Pearson corre More
        The purpose of this study is to determine the social factors associated with fashion among students of Islamic Azad University of Tabriz. In this study, 376 students were selected through multistage cluster sampling method. Statistical methods that include Pearson correlation, t-test, F test and multiple regressions provided by SPSS version 20. Cronbach's alpha reliability R (80/0) as well as the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test with a significant degree of (0.029) shows normality of the data. The results show that there isn’t a significant correlation between the rate and the influence of domestic mass media and fashion (0.74). However there is a positive and significant correlation between the use and influence of foreign media (satellite, internet) and fashion (0.022). Also, there is a significant and positive correlation between the influence of reference groups and fashion (0.007). Among the reference groups, there isn’t a significant correlation between the elite (0.126) and Clergymen (0.270) and also there is an inverse and significant correlation between religiosity and fashion (0.028). Finally, there is a significant and positive relationship between demographic variables of gender (0.004), marital status (0.00) and the economic and social databases (0.23)) and fashion. It can be concluded that marital status, reference groups and the use and influence of foreign media (satellite, internet) have the great amount of share in predicting the fashion variable.     Manuscript profile
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        36 - Studying Orientation level of Family Heads to Tourism and Its Relationship with Variables of Mass media, Economic Capital and Social Capital in 10 Districts of Tabriz Municipality
        Masumeh Aftabi Mohammad Abbaszadeh
        Studying the role of mass media, economic capital and social capital in orientation to health tourism is among the most important goals of the present research. In this research, 400 family heads from 10 districts of Tabriz municipality were selected as the sample size More
        Studying the role of mass media, economic capital and social capital in orientation to health tourism is among the most important goals of the present research. In this research, 400 family heads from 10 districts of Tabriz municipality were selected as the sample size using clustered sampling method, being studied with the aid of questioner research tool. 31% of statistical population of the study involves women and 69% of it involves men. Findings of the study indicated that, 53.3% of the respondents introduced mass media as one of the most important advertisement tools for orientation to health tourism. Results of the study indicated that, there is a significant relationship between the two variables of satisfaction from mass media and orientation to health tourism. There is also a direct and significant relationship between the two variables of economic capital and orientation to health tourism among family heads of Tabriz city. Also, there is a direct and significant relationship between the two variables of social capital and orientation to health tourism among family heads of Tabriz city. Moreover, regression analyses results indicated that, independent variables of economic capital, use of mass media and satisfaction from mass media had the most effect on the dependent variable of orientation to health tourism. Meanwhile, independent variable of satisfaction from mass media with 20% had the most shares in explaining health tourism and after that independent variable of level of use of mass media explained 19% of dependent variable of health tourism.   Manuscript profile
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        37 - بررسی نقش رسانه ملی (تلویزیون) در توسعه فرهنگ کارآفرینی در بین جوانان (مطالعه موردی: شهرگرگان)
        علیرضا اسماعیلی مریم ساریخانی
        هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی نقش رسانه ملی (تلویزیون) بر توسعه فرهنگ کارآفرینی جوانان، شهر گرگان می‌باشد. روش تحقیق این پژوهش پیمایشی، از نوع تحلیلی می‌باشد. جامعه آماری این پژوهش شامل کلیه جوانان شهر گرگان است، روش نمونه‌گیری طبقه‌ای و حجم نمونه 400 نفر از جوانان گرگان می‌باشد More
        هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی نقش رسانه ملی (تلویزیون) بر توسعه فرهنگ کارآفرینی جوانان، شهر گرگان می‌باشد. روش تحقیق این پژوهش پیمایشی، از نوع تحلیلی می‌باشد. جامعه آماری این پژوهش شامل کلیه جوانان شهر گرگان است، روش نمونه‌گیری طبقه‌ای و حجم نمونه 400 نفر از جوانان گرگان می‌باشد و داده‌ها از طریق ابزار اصلی (پرسشنامه) با استفاده از نرم افزار SPSS مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفت. به منظور بررسی فرضیات تحقیق از شاخص‌های آمار توصیفی و استنباطی استفاده شد. یافته‌های پژوهش مؤید این عقیده است که رسانه ملی (تلویزیون) عامل مؤثری بر توسعه فرهنگ کارآفرینی محسوب می‌شود. Manuscript profile
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        38 - بررسی عوامل اجتماعی مؤثر بر مشارکت سیاسی زنان در استان همدان (مطالعه موردی: شهر نهاوند)
        مسعود دارابی
        مشارکت سیاسی یکی از موضوعات مهمی است که در حوزه‌های مختلف علوم اجتماعی و سیاسی به آن توجه خاص می‌شود، امروزه زنان به عنوان یک گروه تأثیرگذار در مشارکت و بالأخص مشارکت سیاسی نقش مهمی در تصمیم‌گیری‌های سیاسی دارند. بنابراین هدف اصلی تحقیق حاضر بررسی عوامل اجتماعی مؤثر بر More
        مشارکت سیاسی یکی از موضوعات مهمی است که در حوزه‌های مختلف علوم اجتماعی و سیاسی به آن توجه خاص می‌شود، امروزه زنان به عنوان یک گروه تأثیرگذار در مشارکت و بالأخص مشارکت سیاسی نقش مهمی در تصمیم‌گیری‌های سیاسی دارند. بنابراین هدف اصلی تحقیق حاضر بررسی عوامل اجتماعی مؤثر بر مشارکت سیاسی زنان در شهر نهاوند می‌باشد. روش تحقیق، پیمایشی بوده و داده‌های این پژوهش با استفاده از پرسش نامه به دست آمده است. جامعه آماری تحقیق، کلیه زنان نهاوندی 18 سال و بالاتر در نظر گرفته شده که تعداد 400 نفر بر اساس فرمول کوکران و به شیوه نمونه‌گیری خوشه‌ای چند مرحله‌ای انتخاب شده‌اند. نتایج تحقیق نشان می‌دهد که بین مشارکت سیاسی زنان و متغیرهای سرمایه اجتماعی، موقعیت طبقاتی، وسایل ارتباط جمعی، تجربه مشارکت سیاسی و اثر بخشی سیاسی رابطه معناداری وجود دارد، اما بین متغیر عضویت در سازمان‌های مدنی و دسترسی به شخصیت‌های سیاسی با مشارکت سیاسی زنان رابطه معنادار وجود ندارد. نتایج تحلیل رگرسیونی حاکی از آن است که به ترتیب متغیرهای سرمایه اجتماعی، موقعیت طبقاتی، وسایل ارتباط جمعی، تجربه مشارکت سیاسی و اثربخشی سیاسی در مجموع 12درصد از تغییرات مشارکت سیاسی زنان را تبیین می‌کنند. نمودار تحلیل مسیر نیز نشان داد که متغیر سرمایه اجتماعی نسبت به دیگر متغیرها دارای تأثیر بیشتری بر مشارکت سیاسی زنان بود. Manuscript profile
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        39 - Investigating social factors related to youth political participation Case study: 29-15 year old youth in Ardabil
        Nasrin Khodabakhshi
        10.22034/ssyj.2022.1942914.1213
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        40 - The effect of social capital, the use of mass media and ethnic identity on the political participation of citizens over 18 years of age in Ahvaz
        Hossein Hajipour Yousef Amini Manouchehr Kordzanganeh
        10.22034/ssyj.2022.1953733.1236
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        41 - Investigating the Sociological Factors in young Women's Individualism and Loneliness (Case Study: Shiraz City)
        Mahboubeh Askari Esmaeil Jahanbakhsh Asghar Mohammadi
        10.22034/ssyj.2022.1962650.1253
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        42 - Effective Factors in Women's Social Participation in Deylam City
        Issaq Arjmand SiyahPoush Daryosh Rezapour Behrooz Shahoonvand
        10.22034/ssyj.2021.682674
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        43 - Sociological Study of Factors Influencing Youth Lifestyle (Case Study: 15-29 Years Old Youth in Khalkhal City)
        Davood Abdolahi Mohammad Rahimi Hassan Shiralizadeh
        Manuscript profile
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        44 - Generation Gap and its Effective Socio-cultural Factors Involved among the Students of Andimeshk I.A.U
        Hassan Arjmandi Mohsen Hassanpour Eshaq Arjomand Siapoush Bahareh Arjomand Siapoush
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        45 - A Study on the Effective Social Factors Involving in Fashion among the Youth (A Case Study in Minab Schools)
        Fakhros-Sadat Piltan Hossein Talebi
        Manuscript profile
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        46 - Sociological Explanation of Youth Participation in Tehran
        Reza Karimi Alireza Mohseni Tabrizi Mehrdad Navabakhsh
        10.22034/ssyj.2020.675880
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        47 - The Sociological Impact of Cultural Globalization on National Identity with Emphasis on Mass Media (Case Study: Pre-University Students in Babol)
        Shafieh Moazzanpour Seyyed Yaghoub Mousavi Amir Masoud Amirmazaheri
        Manuscript profile
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        48 - A Study on the Origins of Identification among the High-School Female Students in Khalkhal
        Aqbleh Azizkhani Soqra Malekpour
        Manuscript profile
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        49 - A Sociological Study on the Effect of Propagation among the Consumption of Girls and Women in Northern Azad University
        Talieh Khademian Naiyereh Mobaraki Fard
        Manuscript profile
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        50 - Effective Factors Involving in Modernism among the Youth in Shoshtar
        Akbar Zareh Shahabadi Masoud Hajizadeh Maymandi Ali Karampour
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        51 - Factors Affecting the Amount of Dowry for Young Married Couples in Qom
        Leyla Yazdan Panah Nayereh Omidi Hossein Hosseinitabar Karimi
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        52 - The Relationship between Using Mass Media (with Emphasis on TV) and Promotion of Teachers' Environmental Literacy
        Seyed Mohammad Shobeiri Mehran Farajollahi Elham Koohi Aghdam Hossein Meiboudi Meiboudi
        The present study aimed to examine the role of mass media (with emphasis on TV) in promoting environmental literacy in secondary school teachers in Tehran. The nature and purpose of this study was applied, and in terms of research method it was descriptive and correlati More
        The present study aimed to examine the role of mass media (with emphasis on TV) in promoting environmental literacy in secondary school teachers in Tehran. The nature and purpose of this study was applied, and in terms of research method it was descriptive and correlational. The statistical society included a total of 9899 secondary school teachers in Tehran among which 370 were selected as a sample from 19 districts of Tehran using cluster sampling and Cochran formula. The tool for collecting data was researcher-made questionnaire whose content and face validity were approved by environment and education experts. The reliability of the questionnaire based on Chronbach's alpha coefficient was 0.79. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics (frequency and percentage) and inferential statistics (Pearson's correlation and multiple Regression) as well as SPSS software. The results indicated that there was a relationship between the amount of watching media (with emphasis on TV) and the level of knowledge, attitude, behavior and the overall environmental literacy of teachers. Further, multiple logistic regression analysis showed that, according to multiple correlation coefficient (R=0.809), the intensity of the relationship between the criterion and predictor variables was very strong and effective. Manuscript profile
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        53 - Terrorism from the View Point of Islam
        Mohammad Reza Hatami
        The subject of “terrorim” in the discipline of politicl science and especially in international relations has been of importance and lot of attentions have been paid to it. After the September 11 terrorist events more attentinos have been focused on it and t More
        The subject of “terrorim” in the discipline of politicl science and especially in international relations has been of importance and lot of attentions have been paid to it. After the September 11 terrorist events more attentinos have been focused on it and this topic became the main issue in political conferences and mass media. The September 11 events became an important historical and unforgetable incident and a milestone in international system and it gave a new meaning and attitude towards terrorism. Since the terrorist who participated in September 11 events were all Muslims and from the Arab countries، the Western mass media which have been under the influence of Jewish and Zionist circles tried to substantiate that Islam is having a terrorist nature and the Muslims and Arabs are participating in suicide attacks. The Western media in their interpretation and analysis considered Islamic Jihad sysnoymous with terrorism. As such، many people in the Western countries are of the view that Islamic contermporary civilization is related to terrorism and the terrorist events are having the backing of Islamic thinking and beliefs. Thus in the present article an attempt has been made to give a historical introduction about terrorism and define it، then the article discusses the issue from the view point of Islam. The article while defining and clarifying the meaning of terrorism from the view point of Quran verses، traditions، customs and the prophet’s way of life it tries to reject the allegation that Muslims are terrorist and it acquit Islam from terrorist beliefs. It also distinguishes the difference between terrorism and legitimate defence. Manuscript profile
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        54 - Studying the Effective Factors on the Formation of Social- Cultural Identity (Case Study of High School Students in Javanrood City)
        Ali Mohseni Adel Javanmardi
        Identity subject is one of the most important questions which, is, in addition to its numerous features, affected by social, cultural, political and technological developments. The scholars have looked at identity from several aspects. The diverse social and cultural re More
        Identity subject is one of the most important questions which, is, in addition to its numerous features, affected by social, cultural, political and technological developments. The scholars have looked at identity from several aspects. The diverse social and cultural reasons and backgrounds among the youths have multiplied the need for an academic research on the subject. This research has casted light on the effective factors on the formation of identity among the high school students in Javanrood city. Methodology: This is a survey research, all the data have been collected by questionnaires. The statistical society of this research is all high school students of Javanrood city in 2010-201 academic year. The sampling method is a heterogeneous class one, and, based on Cochran formula numbers of samples have been defined 358 persons. Findings: Testing the research hypotheses shows that there is a positive correlation, with weak (0/11) and significant intensity, between the level of parents literacy and formation of social cultural identity. There are also positive correlations between level of participation in peer groups with formation of social cultural identity (positive correlation with average intensity 0.37), between parents’ social-economic status with formation of social cultural identity (correlation of 0.21), between the mass media usage and formation of social cultural identity with average correlation of (0.21). All these relations are meaningful and significant. The regression analysis shows that 37 percent of these changes in dependant variables have been defined by the surveyed independent variables. Manuscript profile
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        55 - A Study of Effective Factors in Social and Political Attitude of the Youth (15 to 29 years) of the Brojen City
        Ahmad Azin Yosef Azizi
        The present research is conducted with the aim of studying effective factors influencing the socio-political outlook of the youth (15 to 29 years age) of Borojen city. The independent variables of the research are: social capital, political consciousness, social class, More
        The present research is conducted with the aim of studying effective factors influencing the socio-political outlook of the youth (15 to 29 years age) of Borojen city. The independent variables of the research are: social capital, political consciousness, social class, age, sex, marital status, national media, religious tendencies, Sharia and use of cyber media. The dependent variable is political outlook. The methodology used in the research is survey and collection of data of library materials, documentary and also questionnaire. The population statistics are the youth of 15 to 29 years residing in Borojen city. The method of sampling is simple random and the size for research is 300 people of the statistical population. The samples have been selected from young unemployed, employed students and the youth who are members of sport clubs. The finding of the study shows that 20.3 per cent of the youth have a poor political consciousness, 19 per cent have less social capital, 36.3 per cent of them come from low social class, 6.3 per cent have weak religious tendency, 8.7 per cent of them are of the view that the impact of national media is weak and 13 per cent of them have little access to internet. On the whole one can conclude that variables like social capital, political consciousness, social class, national media, religious tendency and sex are having positive connection with political-social outlook and have influence on political and social outlook. Manuscript profile
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        56 - Analysis of Lifestyle Consumption of Married Youth and Adults in Ardabil and Parsabad Based on Their Experience of Media Communication through a Data-Based Approach
        Farshid Khodadoost, اقباله عزیزخانی Soroush Fathi
        The main purpose of this study is to study the lifestyle of married youth and adults in the cities of Ardabil and Parsabad based on their experience of media communication. The research method is qualitatively data-based. The participants of the study were married youth More
        The main purpose of this study is to study the lifestyle of married youth and adults in the cities of Ardabil and Parsabad based on their experience of media communication. The research method is qualitatively data-based. The participants of the study were married youth and adults and were selected by purposive sampling that the end of sampling was determined through theoretical saturation. The collection tool was semi-structured through interviews. Data analysis was performed in three stages of open, axial and selective coding. The software used in this study was Maxiquida. The results led to the identification of 184 basic themes, 19 sub-themes and 10 main themes including; Passive lifestyle, communicative lifestyle, innovative lifestyle, cultural consumption, material consumption, leisure consumption, health consumption, people's conditions, belief and religious dimension, and demographic dimension were obtained. Then, to determine the causal, contextual, pivotal, interventionist, strategies and consequences, a paradigmatic research model was developed. Using the findings of this study, it is possible to make good policies and decisions in the field of Islamic-Iranian lifestyle and in this regard, changing the policies of the radio can lead to the implementation of such a native style in the country. Manuscript profile
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        57 - Women’s perspectives on Fear of crime in urban public spaces (Case of study: women in Babol)
        Alireza Barari Ali Asghar Abbasi Asfajir ali rahmani firuozjah
        10.30495/uss.2021.686078
        Fear is one of the most familiar issues that every person instinctively experiences in many ways from birth to death. The purpose of this study was to study fear of crime in public spaces from the perspectives of women in the city of Babol in 1398. This research was con More
        Fear is one of the most familiar issues that every person instinctively experiences in many ways from birth to death. The purpose of this study was to study fear of crime in public spaces from the perspectives of women in the city of Babol in 1398. This research was conducted using a survey method and a uestionnaire. The research population consisted of women aged 18 to 60 living in Babol of which,  using Cochran's formula, 350 people were selected as the sample using a multi-stage cluster sampling method. To analyze the research data, correlation coefficient tests with spss24 software and confirmatory factor analysis of the second stage with Amos25 software were used. The reliability of the questionnaire was calculated and evaluated using Cronbach's alpha method, based on which the coefficient of research variables and its dimensions was more than 0.7. In this study, by using inferential statistics, the relationship between  the variables social distance, the use of mass media, informal control, disorder and  fear of crime were examined and the relationships were significant.  Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        58 - A Data-Based Analysis of Lifestyle Consumption of Married couples in Ardabil and Parsabad on the basid of Their Media Communication Experience
        Farshid Khodadoost, Eghbaleh Azizkhani Soroush Fathi
        10.30495/uss.2022.696863
        This study aims to study the lifestyle of married youth and adults in the cities of Ardabil and Parsabad based on their experience of media communication. The qualitative data-based research method was employed. The participants of the study were married youth and adult More
        This study aims to study the lifestyle of married youth and adults in the cities of Ardabil and Parsabad based on their experience of media communication. The qualitative data-based research method was employed. The participants of the study were married youth and adults and were selected by purposive sampling until information saturation was obtained. The data were  collected through semi-structured interviews. Data analysis was performed in three stages of open, axial and selective coding. The software used in this study was Maxiquida. The results led to the identification of 184 basic themes, 19 sub-themes and 10 main themes including; Passive lifestyle, communicative lifestyle, innovative lifestyle, cultural consumption, material consumption, leisure activities, health consumption, people's conditions, religiosity, and demographic dimension were obtained. Then, to determine the causal, contextual, pivotal, interventionist, strategies and consequences, a paradigmatic research model was developed. Using the findings of this study, it is possible to make good policies and decisions in the field of Islamic-Iranian lifestyle and in this regard, changing the policies of the radio can lead to the implementation of such a native style in the country.  Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        59 - Farmers’ Access to and Utilization of Mass Media Channels for Communicating Agricultural Information in Southern Ethiopia
        Teshale Tegene Padraig Wims Dinku Gebeyehu Gebeyehu Tagesse Melkato
        Manuscript profile
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        60 - Comparative Study of Interpersonal and Mass Media Usage among Rural Farmers in Kogi State
        Adejoh S. O. Adejo P.E. Edoka M.H.
        Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        61 - The study of the relationship between the use of mass media and the adherence of citizen culture ( Case study: People aged 18 years and older in Ghaemshahr)
        mehrdad matani Abolghasem Raeisi Naphchi Nasrin Taghizade shiyade
        Citizenship culture forms the norms of society and forms the basis for communication between citizens, A city which is rich culture enhances the security and peace of the city, and the participation of citizens in every activity is evident. A city which is in rich cultu More
        Citizenship culture forms the norms of society and forms the basis for communication between citizens, A city which is rich culture enhances the security and peace of the city, and the participation of citizens in every activity is evident. A city which is in rich culture that enhances the security and peace of the city, and the participation of citizens in every activity is evident. A collaborative builder that reduces city administration costs and replaces the smile with worries and unrest. Regarding the importance of the topic of citizenship culture, the present study uses field method, scrolling technique and the participation of citizens in every activity is evident. The research tool of the questionnaire and the use of the SPSS software seek to investigate the relationship between mass media and adherence to the culture of citizenship as the main objective. The statistical population of this study is all citizens aged 18 years and above in Qaemshahr city . 384 of them were surveyed as sample size The results of the research indicate that between using mass media with total adherence to citizenship culture (0.30) and its dimensions: social participation (3.62), socialism (2.91), social responsibility (3 /44), the tendency to follow the law (3/58) has a positive and meaningful relationship; therefore, all the research hypotheses are confirmed. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        62 - Exploring the impact of media on children and adolescents’ delinquency: a comparison of two groups of the Correction and Rehabilitation Center patients and normal citizen aged 13-18 years in Shiraz
        حبیب احمدی زهرا البرزی یحیی حمدی صدیقه البرزی روح الله مظفری
        Adolescents’ delinquency along with various social, economic, mental and physical problems is important for Iranian society. As adolescents are the active population so, their physical and mental health must be taken into serious consideration. Accordingly, the pr More
        Adolescents’ delinquency along with various social, economic, mental and physical problems is important for Iranian society. As adolescents are the active population so, their physical and mental health must be taken into serious consideration. Accordingly, the present study aims to investigate the role of media on the adolescents’ delinquency. It is a type of quantitative study using a questionnaire to collect the required data. The population consists of two groups of the Correction and RehabilitationCenter patients of Shiraz city and a number of non-patient citizens aged 13-18 years. Through the stratification sampling method 55 patents and 55 non-patients were selected. The data were analyzed via the SPSS software. the results shows that getting influenced by negative characters of movies, using satellite for entrainment and watching CDs negatively associate to delinquency on both groups. Also, using the internet and watching thrillers revealed a significant relationship with delinquency of the patients. However, no significant association exists between watching movies and scientific TV shows among non-patients. Moreover, no significant relationship was found between watching satellite channels and delinquency. Manuscript profile
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        63 - Social affective factors on Racial and national identity shaping with karaj residents
        سیف اله سیف اللهی برزو مروت آرمان قیسوندی
        Modern Human impression cultural and social changes society insid and outsid acquired numerous identities. on the contrary ancient to become polygonal stock with relaigional, racial, national and cultural. at times, an individual seeks its identity in his/her clan and a More
        Modern Human impression cultural and social changes society insid and outsid acquired numerous identities. on the contrary ancient to become polygonal stock with relaigional, racial, national and cultural. at times, an individual seeks its identity in his/her clan and at some other times nation and nationality become important for the same individual. in other situation he seeks it in the combination of these two dimentions and obtains belonging and loyalty to them. The present article employs sociological, social psychology and anthropology theoris design a theoretical framework and model with due regard to theoretical viewpoints and experimental resources and proposes hypotheses on the basis of them.  The integrative research method includes survey and historical study.  The population includes 404 people over 15 years of age related to 6 tribal groups kurd, fars, tourk, arab, lor and balouch residing in Karaj.  The results show similarities among tribal and national identities. Tribal groups differ significantly in terms of formation national and tribal identity. Also, the results indicate that national identity tendency is stronger than the tribal one; however, it doesn’t mean that tribal identity is weak among tribal groups.  The results show that extended variables of relations, use of mass media, age and cultural capital directly and positively affect to formation tribal and national identity.  As relative deprivation feeling increased in subjectsformation of tribal and national identity decreased.  All in all, the above five variables account for about 25% of changes in national identity tendency among the subjecas Manuscript profile
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        64 - Investigating the Role of Mass Media in Political Development of the Society.
        مهرداد متانی
        The use of mass media to achieve political development is the prerequisite. The purpose of this research The Role of mass media in the political development The statistical society of this research includes of All students and faculty members of Mazandaran Which uses a More
        The use of mass media to achieve political development is the prerequisite. The purpose of this research The Role of mass media in the political development The statistical society of this research includes of All students and faculty members of Mazandaran Which uses a Kerjeisi & Morgan sample size table, were 372 students and 171 faculty members were selected by random sampling Applied research method is used in this survey. A researcher-made questionnaire was user to collect the required data.. In order to validate the instrument, appropriate questions related to each variable were extracted from valid sources and finally approved by authorities. In order to calculate the reliability of the questionnaire, Cronbach’s alpha was calculated to be 88% Since the distribution of the data was normal, parametric statistical tests were used to testify the hypotheses. and reliability with Cronbach's alpha was 88%. and to test hypotheses with regard to the normal single-sample t-test was used data. Results showed that the mass media can be through public participation, and provide Mshrvyt‌Bkhshy and acceptance-of the political development of effective civil liberty. Results also indicate that free and independent media system prevails the media could better perform their duties at the political development. Another conclusion from these results is That the effectiveness of any of the political development in the media, including television, the Internet, satellite television, press and radio are. Manuscript profile
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        65 - Jurisprudential review of audience persuasion in mass media
        Hossein Hajipour
        Persuading the audience is an intelligent influencing process that mass media owners use in various ways to direct public opinion towards their goals, and perhaps the design and application of these methods are sometimes deceptive and inconsistent with Islamic Sharia; t More
        Persuading the audience is an intelligent influencing process that mass media owners use in various ways to direct public opinion towards their goals, and perhaps the design and application of these methods are sometimes deceptive and inconsistent with Islamic Sharia; therefore, it is necessary to examine the issue based on Islamic jurisprudence. to be able to obtain the permissibility or impermissibility of persuasion by the mass media, which itself is an indication of innovation; for this reason, the present research with an analytical and inferential method, in addition to discovering the basics and principles of persuasion in the mass media, according to the jurisprudential issues , Tadlis, Tabarj, Testimony and Lying and based on the jurisprudence rules of authenticity, harmlessness, negation of mustache, important and important, and sanctity of contribution to the cause, examined the issue of persuasion in mass media.Persuasion and Jihad Explaining about the command of the good and the prohibition of the bad by the mass media is necessary and the principle is that people in the Islamic society trust the mass media, but not be gullible. It is not to hide the truth and to avoid spreading rumors, because some of them are like slander to the detriment of the believers and guarantees.Also, the promotion of haram in any form, such as the promotion of modeling in the mass media, is considered sacred because it is an accessory to the sin, and in addition, because any kind of infidel influence and domination over Islamic societies Manuscript profile
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        66 - The Sociological Explanation of Changes in Priority of Value Sestems of the Youth (Case Stady: 15-29 year – old young people in Ardebil)
        hasan shiralizadeh mansour haghighatian Asghar mohammadi
        The present study aimed at the sociological explanation of the Changes in priority of youth value systems in the study of young people aged 15-29 in Ardebil. Theoretical framework and analytical model were presented using theorizing theories such as Inglehart, Simmel, M More
        The present study aimed at the sociological explanation of the Changes in priority of youth value systems in the study of young people aged 15-29 in Ardebil. Theoretical framework and analytical model were presented using theorizing theories such as Inglehart, Simmel, Mead, and Weber. This research was carried out through a survey method. To improve the validity of questionnaire measures, face validity and reliability were also measured using Cronbach's alpha coefficient, which was more than 0.70 for all variables. The statistical population of the study consisted of all 15- to 29-year-olds in Ardabil city whose number was reported according to the statistics of Ardabil city of 193826 (95822 males and 98004 girls). 598 of them were selected by using cluster sampling method using Cochran's formula Multi-step as a sample. Data were analyzed by SPSS and Amos software. Findings indicate that independent variables have a significant effect on the use of mass media, religiosity, social networking and communication with reference groups on the dependent variable of value priorities. Also, the results of Friedman's test showed that economic value with the average score of 3.97 is the most important priority of youth value systems, and then social value with an average of 3.23 is in the second rank. The cultural value is also ranked third with an average score of 2.00. Ultimately, the political value with the average score of 1.12 is among the various factors in the last rank. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        67 - Sociological study of the social status of women based on socio-political components (Case Study: Women in Sanandaj)
        یعقوب احمدی زربانو فیضی behzad hakiminya
        Today due to the role and position of women in the development of countries, their position has increased, the social status of women is one of the issues through which women can be identified as a higher or lower position in society. The purpose of this research is to More
        Today due to the role and position of women in the development of countries, their position has increased, the social status of women is one of the issues through which women can be identified as a higher or lower position in society. The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of socio-political components on women's social status. The method of this descriptive study is correlation based on survey technique. Data was collected using a multi-stage cluster sampling method from 382 women aged 35-35 years old in Sanandaj using a researcher-made questionnaire. Findings of the study show that all independent variables are related to the social status. The overall conclusion of the study is that the social status of women in Sanandaj has changed, and these results confirmed the views of Inccell and Smith on the impact of education, Inglehart and Welzell on the impact of democracy and McClelland's theory on the impact of advancement on women's social status. Manuscript profile
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        68 - The role of mass and social media in cultural changes with an emphasis on belonging to the national identity (Case study of Ardabil adolescents)
        GHOLAMALI FARAJZADEH KHIAVI ashab habibzadeh ali jafari Mohammad Soltanifar
        10.30495/jscc.2023.1965407.2033
        The purpose of this research was to compare the role of mass and social media in cultural changes with an emphasis on belonging to the national identity of teenagers. The research method was causal-comparative. The statistical population of the research consists of all More
        The purpose of this research was to compare the role of mass and social media in cultural changes with an emphasis on belonging to the national identity of teenagers. The research method was causal-comparative. The statistical population of the research consists of all adolescents (13-17 years old) of Ardabil city, numbering 50,000, of which 380 people were selected as a sample by cluster random sampling. To collect data, a researcher-made questionnaire for the media and a standard questionnaire by Selgi et al. (2014) were used for the feeling of belonging to the national identity. Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used to estimate the form and content validity of the questionnaires from the experts' and professors' point of view, and the Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used to estimate the reliability of the questionnaires, which was higher than 0.7 for the questionnaires. Data were analyzed through t-test and multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) in SPSS software. The results showed that mass and social media play a different role in the feeling of belonging to the national identity and its dimensions (social, historical, cultural and political) among teenagers (P<0.01). So that the feeling of belonging to the national identity and its dimensions among the teenagers whose media consumption is of a social type is less than the teenagers who are of a collective type. 5.7% of cultural belonging, 7.7% of historical belonging, 9.7% of political belonging and 14.7% of social belonging of teenagers are explained through the difference in the effect of the type of media (collective and social). Therefore, it is concluded that the type of media plays an important role in the cultural changes of teenagers in general and the feeling of belonging to the national identity in particular. Manuscript profile

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