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Open Access Article
1 - Developing of the model effect of auditors' ethical principles and religiosity on the quality of audit services
Behnam Azhdari Seyed hossein Nasl mosavi Ali JafariThe main goal of this research is to investigate the effect of auditor's moral principles and religiosity on the quality of independent auditors' audit services. The final sample used for this study includes 250 questionnaires collected from auditors working i MoreThe main goal of this research is to investigate the effect of auditor's moral principles and religiosity on the quality of independent auditors' audit services. The final sample used for this study includes 250 questionnaires collected from auditors working in auditing organizations and other auditing institutions. In order to collect information, the Armega Zarfar (2015) questionnaire was used, and descriptive statistics and the reflective model of structural equations based on variance were used to process the data. The findings of the research show that the variable of ethical principles and religiosity of auditors has a significant effect on the quality of independent auditors' audit services and leads to an increase in audit quality. Strengthening religious attitudes can be a protective factor against abuses and frauds, improving the health of financial reporting and the confidence of creditors, shareholders and other users of financial statements. Considering the importance of ethics, it is suggested to the community of certified accountants to consider ethics education in their training programs and to monitor the observance of professional ethics in order to improve the level of professional ethics of auditors. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
2 - The Relationship between Attitude toward Renovation and Lifestyle in Young Python Girls aged 18-35
sadegh motamediIntroduction & Objective of the research: The Attitude toward Renovation will cause rethinking in various fields. One of the areas in which these changes are taking place is lifestyle. The present study was conducted in this direction with the aim of investigating t MoreIntroduction & Objective of the research: The Attitude toward Renovation will cause rethinking in various fields. One of the areas in which these changes are taking place is lifestyle. The present study was conducted in this direction with the aim of investigating the relationship between aAttitude toward Renovation and lifestyle among young people.Research Method: This research has been done by survey method and through stratified random sampling. The statistical population of this study includes all young people aged 18 to 35 years living in Poldakhtar city (both men and women) and the sample size is estimated to be 380 people using the Cochran's formula. The validity of the study was determined based on face validity and Cronbach's alpha was used to measure the reliability.Findings: The findings of the present study show that the rate of Attitude toward Renovation is at a high to moderate level. Inferential findings show that there is a significant correlation between the tAttitude toward Renovation and the degree of religiosity, body management, musical taste and the way of spending leisure time.Conclusion: In general, based on the research findings and according to Inglehart, it can be said that the changes made were more value-oriented and the pace of change was gradual. Accordingly, the more positive the attitude towards modernization and development, the more the respondents manage their bodies, use more modern music, and show a greater desire for modern leisure, and the degree of religiosity. It was at a lower level. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
3 - Investigate the relationship between different dimensions of religiosity and life satisfaction among the citizens of Shahreza
zeinab shirazi محمد علی ch ناصر حجازیFeeling well-being or life satisfaction is one of the most important psychological characteristics that a healthy person should have. Life satisfaction is a stable and pervasive concept that reflects the general feelings and opinions of the people of a society towards t MoreFeeling well-being or life satisfaction is one of the most important psychological characteristics that a healthy person should have. Life satisfaction is a stable and pervasive concept that reflects the general feelings and opinions of the people of a society towards the world in which they live, and therefore goes beyond the purely individual state and finds social aspects.Due to the importance of life satisfaction, the present study uses correlation method and questionnaire research tool and SPSS and Smart PLS software, seeking to investigate the relationship between different dimensions of religiosity and life satisfaction among the citizens of Shahreza as a goal. Is original. The statistical population of the present study is the city of Shahreza, in which 384 citizens aged 18 and over have been studied using the Cochran's formula as the sample size.The results show that between the total amount of religiosity (0.34), and its dimensions, ie the belief dimension (0.41), consequential dimension (0.32), ritual dimension (0.37), experimental dimension (0.25) and emotional dimension (0.23) there is a positive and significant relationship; The results of the structural equation model (Smart PLS) also showed that the religiosity variable explains a total of 0.56 of the variance of the life satisfaction variable, taking into account the values of the volume of the effect of the coefficient of determination of this value to the average It is estimated to be 0.31. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
4 - A Study of Cultural factors affecting the Development of Collective work (case of study: Tehrani women 20 years of age and above)
mansour haghighatianThe present paper investigates the influence of cultural factors on team work and collective activity. In other words it aims to examine the effects of cultural factors along with its components on collective work including its subparts such as common goals, common feel MoreThe present paper investigates the influence of cultural factors on team work and collective activity. In other words it aims to examine the effects of cultural factors along with its components on collective work including its subparts such as common goals, common feelings, common values and common interactions). The research population consisted of all women of the city of Tehran who were 20 years of age and above who in 1397 (2018 B.C.) numbered 2817308, of whom, using SPSS sample power software and multi-step cluster sampling technique, 520 individuals were selected as the sample. The results showed that independent variables such as instrumental rationality, cultural capital, and religiosity were significantly related to collective work. Individualism was not significantly related to collective work. The moderating effect of generalized commitment had a positive effect on the relationship between religiosity and collective work. In other words, generalized commitment enhanced and promoted the connection between religiosity and collective work. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
5 - The Relationship between cultural factors and religion, social Happiness (case of study: the residents of the city of Esfahan)
Asghar MohammadiOne the essential human needs that can affect social and cultural aspects of his/her life is the feeling of happiness. The present investigation aims to study the relationship between cultural factors and religion happiness among the residents of the city of Esfahan. Th MoreOne the essential human needs that can affect social and cultural aspects of his/her life is the feeling of happiness. The present investigation aims to study the relationship between cultural factors and religion happiness among the residents of the city of Esfahan. The research population consisted of all the residents above 10 years of age which totaled 1663834, of which, on the basis of Cochran formula and utilizing a quota sampling technique, 600 individuals were chosen as the sample. The theoretical framework was provided by drawing on the ideas of Bourdieu, Fordise, Singleman, and Allison. The research questionnaire had face validity and the reliability coefficients were above 69.5. The results showed that social happiness was moderately and significantly associated with religiosity (r= 0.38), cultural capital (r= -0.41), mass media programs (r= -47), recreation and entertainment facilities (r= 0.63). The results also showed that social happiness was significantly related to age, sex, income, education, and occupation. The results of regression analysis showed that all the independent variables entered the equation and that all together could explain about 28.9 percent of the variance of social happiness. Religiosity and cultural capital had, respectively the highest and the lowest amount of influence on social happiness Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
6 - A Study of the Impact of Indicatory and Dimensional Weighting of Religiosity on Measuring Religiosity Rate
Heydar Janalizadeh Choobbasti Jaber Mirzapouri -
Open Access Article
7 - The Generational Study of Marriage Value Change in Iran (Case of Study: Women in Zanjan City)
Hassan Saraie Sajjad Ojaghloo -
Open Access Article
8 - A Critical Perspective of Georg Simmel’s Views on Religion, the Ratio between Religion and Religiosity in Georg Simmel’s Formal Sociology
Alireza Khani Younes Nourbakhsh -
Open Access Article
9 - The Sociological Evaluation of Effective Cultural and Social Factors on Social Alienation in Givi City
Abdolhossein Kalantari Hossein Bashiri Givi Soheila Gholami Shahsavarlou -
Open Access Article
10 - The Effective Factors on Students Tendencies toward Universities’ Cultural Programs (A Comparison between Islamic Azad University, East Tehran branch and Shahid Beheshti University)
Norouz Hashem Zehi Behrouz Mirza Azar Rashtiani -
Open Access Article
11 - Investigating Factors Affecting the Tendency toward Childbearing among Married Men and Women (Case of Study: Men and Women aged 25 to 45 years Old in Jahrom)
Fakhrosadat Piltan Mohammad Rahmanian -
Open Access Article
12 - Assessing the relationship between Islamic religiosity & organizational trust Case Study: East and West Azerbaijan State University librarians
ahmad sadeghinia Nadjla Hariri Fahimeh BabolhavaejiPurpose: This research aimed to determine the relationship between Islamic religiosity and organizational trust among librarians. Methodology: research method was survey, and the population consisted of 181 librarians working in university libraries in East and west Az MorePurpose: This research aimed to determine the relationship between Islamic religiosity and organizational trust among librarians. Methodology: research method was survey, and the population consisted of 181 librarians working in university libraries in East and west Azarbaijan. The questionnaires used in the survey was azarbaijani reliogisity questionnaire (1382) and Organizational Trust of ellonen et al (2008). 160 questionnaires were completed. Findings: Results showed that religiosity has a direct, positive and strong relationship with organizational trust. In other words, with increasing the person's religiosity, his/her trust will increase. Results: The findings of this research showed that religiosity has positive effect on organizational trust, therefore, the religion is a strong potential to increase the trust, therefore, this factor must be considered by the institutions and organizations. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
13 - تبیین جامعه شناختی عوامل بی تفاوتی سیاسی با تاکید بر دینداری ( مورد مطالعه: شهروندان شهر اهواز)
فرامرز رضایی محمدعلی چیت ساز شاپور بهیان -
Open Access Article
14 - تبیین جامعه شناختی عوامل مرتبط با بی تفاوتی سیاسی با تاًکید بر دینداری ( مورد مطالعه: شهروندان شهر اهواز)
فرامرز رضایی محمدعلی چیت ساز شاپور بهیان -
Open Access Article
15 - بررسی اولویت های ارزشی مادی و فرامادی دانشجویان و ارتباط آن با عوامل اجتماعی و فرهنگی
کریم رضادوست معصومه باقری کیومرث ملایی -
Open Access Article
16 - The relation of Persian allegorical poem with religion and lifestyle
Sakineh Azari AliReza Soleymani Masomeh AzariReligion, as one of the main properties of society, makes it possible for the affected individuals to distinguish their attitudes, behaviors and ultimately their lifestyle from others. The lifestyle reflects a variety of patterns of consumption, chivalry and tolerance, MoreReligion, as one of the main properties of society, makes it possible for the affected individuals to distinguish their attitudes, behaviors and ultimately their lifestyle from others. The lifestyle reflects a variety of patterns of consumption, chivalry and tolerance, the way of interaction, and even the hidden cultural transformations in a society. Based on the theories of many sociologists such as Weber, Simmel, Giddens, Bourdieu, etc. today, the only economic factor, as Marx said, can not determine the way of life of individuals. In this article, firstly, by studying religious and ceremonial lyrics with the aim of extracting the patterns of Islamic lifestyle in religious and moral dimensions, based on the poetic review of Persian poets and their attitude towards this phenomenon, religion has been considered as an effective factor on students' life styles and while presenting examples of religious poetry and parables of poets, the effect of religion on students' lifestyles has been studied. The present study uses a library research method to investigate the two-way interaction between lifestyle and Persian poetry. Then, using descriptive-correlational studies, the collected statistical data are analyzed descriptively, which shows that there is a strong and meaningful relationship between these two elements. Also, the lifestyles of students who have been exposed to both modernity and the religious community have been considered. Findings of the research show that the lower the level of religiosity, the more modern the lifestyle, and the more religious people, the more traditional and non-modern they are. Also, among the five main components of the lifestyle studied in this study, body management and attention to fashion and brand phenomena among students are more than other elements of lifestyle influenced by modernity. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
17 - The Relationship of Religiousness and Social Support with Life Satisfaction among University Students
Behjat Parpoochi Majid Ahmadi Faramarz SohrabiThe aim of this research was to investigate the relationship of religiousness and social support with life satisfaction among university students. The type of research was correlation the statistical population consisted of all humanities college students in Tehran MoreThe aim of this research was to investigate the relationship of religiousness and social support with life satisfaction among university students. The type of research was correlation the statistical population consisted of all humanities college students in Tehran's Azad University, Science and Research Unit,in the spring of 2012(1391s.c.). To this end, 193 of female and male students (107 girls & 86 boys) were selected through random cluster sampling. After eliminating the incomplete questionnaires, the sample consisted students of 151(66 boys and 85girls). Data collection tools were Religiousness Questionnaire ( Azarbayjanee Questionnaire ,2003), the Social Support Questionnaire ( Smith and et al., 1988), and Life Satisfaction ( Diner & et al., 1990). The results of multiple regression analysis ,by the method of Enter and stepwise regression, revealed that social support had a positive effect on life satisfaction (p < 0.01) and religiousness had a positive effect on life satisfaction (p < 0.01). Social support was a stronger predictor of religiousness regarding life satisfaction among university students. Based on the findings, it can be said that social support can play an important role in life satisfaction of university students. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
18 - Spiritual modeling self-efficacy, perception of parentʼs religiousness and personality traits as predictors of students´s religiousness
hamideh ghasemi esmaeil hashemi مهناز مهرابی زاده هنرمند ایران داودی عبدالزهرا نعامیThe purpose of this study was to explore the role of the spiritual modeling self-efficacy, perception of Parent's religiousness and personality traits in predicting student's religiousness. The research was descriptive and correlational. The population consisted MoreThe purpose of this study was to explore the role of the spiritual modeling self-efficacy, perception of Parent's religiousness and personality traits in predicting student's religiousness. The research was descriptive and correlational. The population consisted of all bachelor students of Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz. Through randomized multistage sampling, 200 students were selected as the sample. Data gathering was done by Azarbayjani Religiousness questionnaire (2003), Oman & et al Spiritual Modeling Self-efficacy Scale (2012) and Ashton and Lee HEXACO Personality Scale (2009). The data was analyzed via step by step multiple regression. In general, results showed that religiousness is predicted by spiritual modeling self-efficacy, perception of Parent's religiousness and personality traits (honesty-humility and Conscientiousness) (P < 0.01). By nurturing recommended personality traits and by strengthening spiritual modeling self-efficacy, religious parents pave the way for their children’s religiosity. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
19 - The Effectiveness of Training Prophet Mohammd Practical Educational Methods on The Religious Thinking The Religious Beliefs and Attitudes and The Mental Health of High School Girl Students in Ahvaz City.
پرویز عسگری عنایت خلیقی سیگارودی علیرضا حیدری فرزانه یوسفیان فاطمه مرعشیانThe purpose of this research was to examin the effectiveness of training the practical educational methods of the prophet Mohammad on the religious thinking and attitudes, the religious beliefs and the mental health of high school girl students in Ahvaz. The sample cons MoreThe purpose of this research was to examin the effectiveness of training the practical educational methods of the prophet Mohammad on the religious thinking and attitudes, the religious beliefs and the mental health of high school girl students in Ahvaz. The sample consists of 80 girl students which were choosen selected by the use of cluster random sampling and they were divided in to two groups of 40 students , control and experimental groups.This research is an experimental type in which pretest and posttest are administered on the control group.The instruments used in this research were Aryan Thinking Religious test, Allport test and scl-25 test for considering the mantal health. At first , the pretest was administered to two groups. Then the experimental group participated in 17 sessions , each session was about 50 minutes. In these sessions the practical educational methods of the holy prophet was taught.After that,two groups were tested (post test) again .the results of multivariable variance on the Level (P Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
20 - The Role of tendency toward spirituality and moral ideology among Athletes
Hamid Reza Sadeghi Rasool Nazari Ghasem Rahimi seroshbaderaniObjectiveGiven the importance of issues such as spirituality in the sports community, this study is trying to analyze the impact of moral ideology on tendency toward spirituality among the province's athletes Premier League. MethodologyThe present research purpose and c MoreObjectiveGiven the importance of issues such as spirituality in the sports community, this study is trying to analyze the impact of moral ideology on tendency toward spirituality among the province's athletes Premier League. MethodologyThe present research purpose and cross - is a correlation. The populations in this study are all league players in Isfahan province. Number of athletes has been estimated as 400 people. 196 Cochran based on sampling as a statistical sample were randomly selected. Instruments included religiosity questionnaire Karami and Shaeeri (2008), classification questionnaire moral ideology by Forsyth (1990) consists of idealism and moral relativism law to verify the idealism and moral laws of relativity was used. Face and content validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by experts in sports management. Cronbach's alpha and test-retest reliability in a preliminary study on the amount of (0.88 and 0.93) was calculated. To analyze the data, descriptive and inferential statistics were used. Data analysis was SPSS version 22. ResultsThe findings showed that the value of 0.505 is the result of moral ideology can justify fifty percent of the athlete's approaches to spirituality. According to the results on the influence of moral ideology on tendency toward spirituality among league players Isfahan, Recommended organizations, to strengthen the moral ideologies and approaches to spirituality to strengthen ethics in athletes have effort.ConclusionAccording to the results of research on the effect of moral ideologies on the tendency to spirituality among athletes, it is suggested that the responsible organizations try to strengthen moral ideologies and morality in the tendency to spirituality among athletes, while institutionalizing idealism in athletes. Sports managers should hold spiritual psychology workshops and in order to institutionalize the rule of law in athletes, encourage coaches and athlete managers to respect the rule of law. In general, it can be acknowledged that there is a direct and strong relationship between moral ideologies and the tendency towards spirituality among athletes, so athletes need a moral teacher as much as they need to learn sports science and technology; because the art of heroism requires a complete course of mental and physical construction to achieve success and continuity. If sports can adapt to these lines, then the athlete can be induced to find a healthy life with good morals along with sports, so the need to pay attention to moral training for sports coaches and also to develop courses called applied ethics. In sports, it seemed necessary, so it seems that the more dynamic and idealistic athletes are, the deeper and more institutionalized the level of meaning in them, leading to the creation of a strong person for society in order to become a role model for adolescents and The youth will become a community. The need to pay attention to moral teachings for players in sports seemed necessary. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
21 - آسیبشناسی اعتقاد دینی در شعر سنایی
علی دهقان -
Open Access Article
22 - بررسی مضمون دین و دینداری در اسرارالتوحید و حدیقة الحقیقه سنایی
زهره انصاری مقدم -
Open Access Article
23 - نگرش جوانان نسبت به منزلت اجتماعی سالمندان و رابطه آن با دینداری (مورد مطالعه: شهر مشهد)
سیمین قوپرانلو فاطمه صدر نبوی -
Open Access Article
24 - The Comparison of Assessing levels of religiosity and personality traits Teachers with Quality of working life up and down
Masoumeh OladianPurpose: The purpose of this study was to the Comparison of Assessing levels of religiosity and personality traits Teachers with Quality of working life up and down of Tehran in 1396. Methodology: The research method was causal-comparative. The statistical population in MorePurpose: The purpose of this study was to the Comparison of Assessing levels of religiosity and personality traits Teachers with Quality of working life up and down of Tehran in 1396. Methodology: The research method was causal-comparative. The statistical population included all teachers in Tehran. The statistical sample consisted of 80 Quality of working life up and down teachers who were selected based on random cluster sampling. The instruments for measuring the questionnaire, Walton's quality of work life (1973) personality traits of HexaCo Lee et al. (2005), and the Religion Scale of Khodayarifard et al. (2009). Data analysis was carried out using SPSS 23 software in two sections: descriptive and inferential (one-way analysis of variance). Findings: The findings showed that although the average of all three components of "Assessing levels of religiosity" of teachers with "high work life quality" is higher than that of the other group, this difference in the "religious emotions" component is more perceptible than the other two components. Conclusion: The findings also show that teachers who have "high quality work life" in personality trait: "extraversion", "adaptability" and "task" have gotten higher grades than those who have "low quality work life" and while the average "excitement" of subjects with "high quality of life" is less than the other group. In terms of "honesty-humility" and "openness to experience," there is no significant difference between the two groups. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
25 - Factors Affecting Emotional Divorce of Spouses in Kashan
Assadollah Babaeifard ehsan sanatkarEmotional divorce is an important issue that has been considered by social scientists in recent years. The present study investigated the factors affecting the emotional divorce of spouses in Kashan city. In this research, the theories of Winch, Hill, Bowerman, St MoreEmotional divorce is an important issue that has been considered by social scientists in recent years. The present study investigated the factors affecting the emotional divorce of spouses in Kashan city. In this research, the theories of Winch, Hill, Bowerman, Sternberg, Marquez and Chalabi have been used. The research method in this research was survey and the research tool was a researcher-made questionnaire. The statistical population of the study included couples in Kashan city and a questionnaire was distributed among 330 of them. The validity of the research was confirmed by the agreement of experts in the field of social sciences and the reliability of the concepts in the research based on Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 859%. The findings of the present study show that the rate of emotional divorce in the range of 1-5 is 1.93, which indicates a favorable situation. The results of the correlation test show that there is a significant relationship between life satisfaction, religiosity, expectations of the role of spouse, mutual respect between spouses, social support, premarital knowledge, violence in marital life and trust in the spouse with emotional divorce . Also, based on regression analysis, among the variables included in the equation, the variables of trust in spouse, religiosity, life satisfaction and support from the spouse have been reported as the most influential variables on emotional divorce. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
26 - The influential sociological factors in emotional divorce among the people of Kerman
Morteza zarehparvar Zahra Bani FatemehThe current study has done an investigation in Kerman city about emotional divorce and sociological factors affecting it .The methodology used is field study, .i.e. the researcher attends at study field practically, and starts collecting data. and the technique used is MoreThe current study has done an investigation in Kerman city about emotional divorce and sociological factors affecting it .The methodology used is field study, .i.e. the researcher attends at study field practically, and starts collecting data. and the technique used is survey by using main tools, questionnaire designed by the researcher, and complementary tool of interview has been used to interview the experts and confirm questionnaire validity as well. In fact, statistical society in its social case includes the couples exposed to emotional and mental disorders, hence have visited consultants and consulting institutions so as to divorce. And Hence 200 questionnaires were given to the couples. It was tried to use random cluster method in several steps in the way that , Kerman city was chosen as the main cluster, and then in every region, every sub cluster, a consulting center was chosen, and the questionnaires were distributed among them. The theoretical framework of this study has been a combination of Parsons functionalism theory, Chelebi wisdom order theory, and Stenberg love theory. The theoretical hypothesis is that the external and internal factors have affected family emotional stability and connection which led to emotional divorce. The study findings show that the variables of job status the discipline in family i.e. (power distribution and social capital), couple’s religious beliefs, the type of couple’s relationships (i.e. couple’s love affair, their commitments, and intimacy) have the most meaningful relation with the rate of emotional divorce. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
27 - Work ethics and social factors associated with it among the staff offices of Cooperative, Labor and Social Welfare of East Azarbaijan province
parisa rashidi Davood EbrahimpoorAbstract ;The purpose of this study was to study the relationship between work ethic and related social factors Among the offices of the cooperative of the social labor of the East Azarbaijan. The present research is a descriptive correlation type Which will be in secti MoreAbstract ;The purpose of this study was to study the relationship between work ethic and related social factors Among the offices of the cooperative of the social labor of the East Azarbaijan. The present research is a descriptive correlation type Which will be in sectional form in 2017Among the employees of the agencies of the cooperative of social labor in the East Azarbaijan. The method of this research is a survey and a stratified sampling method The statistical population of this research is 359 employees of the social cooperatives and social welfare agencies of the East Azarbaijan92 of them were selected using the Cochran formula as sample size. A questionnaire was used for collecting data on social work ethics and social welfare. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data was analyzed using spss and minitab software.The findings of the research show that there is a significant direct relationship between the amount of social capital and cultural capital and religiosity with the rate of enjoyment of work ethics among employees of social cooperatives and social work agencies of East Azarbaijan By increasing the amount of social capital and cultural capital and religiosity, the amount of benefit from work ethic increases among individuals. The results of the regression coefficients are also shown Components of costing life Interactions with friends , taking part , Cultural capital embodied , Belief , Emotions , Actorardini , Religious knowledge The model is approved. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
28 - Investigate the relationship between religiosity and marital adjustment in Social Security organization employees of Tabriz
Omidali Khosh Alhan Samad SabbaghThe purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between religiosity and marital adjustment in Social Security organization employees of Tabriz.This study is Practical, From the perspective of the Method of the study is descriptive and data collectio MoreThe purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between religiosity and marital adjustment in Social Security organization employees of Tabriz.This study is Practical, From the perspective of the Method of the study is descriptive and data collection were Fieldwork.The study population, consisted of all Social Security organization employees in Tabriz, their number is 450 subjects. The sample size was 207 that estimated using Cochran formula then members were selected randomly. For data collection two questionnaire were used: Graham B. Spanier marital adjustment (DAS) questionnaire and Self-made Of religiosity questionnaires with the acceptable reliability and validity. For statistical analysis we used Spearman correlation tests. Results were obtained Suggests between religiosity and marital adjustment was a Positive relationship. Traditional, research and religion-seekers types of religiosity were positively associated with marital adjustment. There was no significant relationship between religion elusive with marital adjustment. Between indifferent and irreligion types of religiosity with marital adjustment there was a significant inverse relationship. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
29 - Tendency to Democracy and Its Relationship with Religiosity and Family Type: A Survey among Students of Islamic Azad University of Tabriz
Javad Ali akbarpour Mahmoud Elmh Samad AbediniThe main purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between some social and individual factors related to the tendency of students of the Islamic Azad University of Tabriz to democracy. The type of research was applied, the research method was survey and th MoreThe main purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between some social and individual factors related to the tendency of students of the Islamic Azad University of Tabriz to democracy. The type of research was applied, the research method was survey and the data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire. The validity of the measurement tool was determined through the face validity and reliability of the instrument using Cronbach's alpha. The statistical population of students was Islamic Azad University of Tabriz with 12 faculties and had 20100 thousand students. The sample size was determined using Cochran's formula of 377 people. The sampling method was stratified randomly proportional to the size of the population. According to the information obtained, Pearson correlation coefficient between the variables of tendency to democracy and religiosity is 0.65, which indicates a direct and positive relationship. Also, according to the test result, the average of the variable of tendency towards democracy varies according to the type of family. The tendency towards democracy is slightly higher among single students than among married students. Based on the findings, the tendency of students of Islamic Azad University of Tabriz to democracy varies according to the job status of students. There is a need to create the conditions for the creation and expansion of civil society organizations and non-governmental organizations in order for students to participate in political activities.Conflict of interes"According to the authors of the present article, there was no conflict of interest. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
30 - Sociological Explanation of Law-Aversion and Affecting Factors (case study of Tehran students)
Amene Sedighian BidgoliBesides the incidence and quantity of law-aversion attitudes and behaviors of university students, definitely it is a problem which necessitatesmore serious consideration. This study seeks to determine the extent of law-aversion among the study population and what socio MoreBesides the incidence and quantity of law-aversion attitudes and behaviors of university students, definitely it is a problem which necessitatesmore serious consideration. This study seeks to determine the extent of law-aversion among the study population and what sociological factors are related to law-aversion. This research using survey and questionnaire in a sample size as 400 students in Tehran universities examined the variable and affecting factors. The findings showed that the rate of law-aversion among Tehran students is medium to low. While the average of the indicators of total religiosity, feeling of relative deprivation and feeling of inequality indicate an above-average level of these indicators among students. The results indicate that the relationship between the index of total religiosity and all its dimensions with law-aversion is relatively weak and inverse; That is, as students' religiosity increases, so does their law-aversion. Regarding the variable of relative deprivation, relationships are significant only in the individual dimension of deprivation and law-aversion. In fact, the increase in the individual dimension of the feeling of relative deprivation is in line with the increase in law-aversion among students, and that the relationship between feelings of inequality and law-aversion has not been significant. Finally, in the case of contextual variables, educational attainment and younger ages were more vulnerable. The results also suggest that policies should focus mainly on lower education and younger students. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
31 - Identifying the cultural-social factors on the satisfaction rate of matrimony among married women in Azarshahr.
Hossein Banifatemeh Tahereh TaheriSatisfaction is one of the important elements in matrimony life.The purpose of this study is to identify the cultural-social factors on the satisfaction rate of matrimony among married women in Azarshahr. In this study the relationship between dependent variables o MoreSatisfaction is one of the important elements in matrimony life.The purpose of this study is to identify the cultural-social factors on the satisfaction rate of matrimony among married women in Azarshahr. In this study the relationship between dependent variables of religious practice rate, social capital, power structure, socioeconomic status of the family, age gap of the couple, duration of marriage, employment and education of the women and independent variable of satisfaction rate of matrimony was identified.The research method is survey and the data were collected using multistage cluster sampling.The population is 354 married women above 15 years old of Azarshahr.The results show that there is a meaningful relationship between dependent and independent variables of the study.Also, the satisfaction rate of matrimony based on the employment status of the women doesn't differ and there is no relationship between age gap of couple and satisfaction of matrimony. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
32 - A study on some psychological and social factors associated with religiosity of students.
Firooz Rad Raheleh MenbariThe subject of this research is to study some psychological and social factors associated with religiosity rate of Tabriz university students. The aim of this study is to determine some factors related to religious intensiveness and weakness. In this study, field survey MoreThe subject of this research is to study some psychological and social factors associated with religiosity rate of Tabriz university students. The aim of this study is to determine some factors related to religious intensiveness and weakness. In this study, field survey, library methods and questionnaire were used to collect data. The sample computed by Cochrane sampling formula among nearly 13000 people, is 373 people. The data were analyzed by path analysis, multiple regression, Pearson test, T-test and ANOVA. The results show that individual factors associated with the students’ religiosity. Friends and selected patterns have great impact on the intensity or weakness of religious beliefs of students. Also, dissatisfaction of officials and religious authorities reduce the amount of religiosity of students. Finally, variables of friend group, reference group, age and sex have linear regression equation with the rate of student religiosity and clarify 87.5 percent of variation of dependent variable. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
33 - Sociological explanation of the impact of the institution of religion on political participation (Case Study: People Golestan)
SEYEDHADI MOSTAFAVI Mohammad Hossein Pouryani ALIREZA MOHSENI TABRIZI hossein ajdarizadehthis study is a sociological explanation of the impact of religiosity on political participation.Our society has undergone many social changes over time and is in transition from traditional to modern society.Obviously,understanding the quantity and quality of political Morethis study is a sociological explanation of the impact of religiosity on political participation.Our society has undergone many social changes over time and is in transition from traditional to modern society.Obviously,understanding the quantity and quality of political participation is all the more necessary.So that the political situation in a country and ina smaller division(city)can determine the awareness and political behavior of the people of a society towards political and social issues.The purpose of this article is to identify political participation and explain the sociological impact of religiosity on it. The research method in this study is a survey and the assessment tool is a questionnaire. The statistical population included men and women aged18to65years in Golestan province.The sample size of 400 people in this province has been studied by stratified random sampling method.Research results; There is a relationship between independent variables including:religious awareness,religious studies, performing duties, adherence to religious issues and participation in religious ceremonies with the dependent variable,ie political participation.In addition, according to statistical tests, there is a significant difference between socio-economic status and education and age groups of individuals with political participation,but there is no significant difference between gender and political participation.Based on the analysis of the route,from the sum of the results of direct and indirect effects of the variables,it wasfound that the variable of participating in religious ceremonies had themost impact on political participation with0.229%.The results show that 0.108% of the total changes of the dependent variable are explained by the analytical model of path analysis. Manuscript profile -
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34 - a
saeed eslamee غلامرضا صائبی -
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35 - a
Abuotaleb jafarabadi مجید کفاشی بهرنگ صدیقی -
Open Access Article
36 - A comparison study of hardiness and mental health in the levels of religiosity among the teachers in Khoy
Mansour Beyrami Khalil Esmaeilpour Zeynab Rezaei The purpose of this research was to investigate the extent of mental health and hardiness in different levels of religiosity among the teachers in Khoy township. The sample included 350 primary, guidance and high schools teachers (178 male and 172 female). The res More The purpose of this research was to investigate the extent of mental health and hardiness in different levels of religiosity among the teachers in Khoy township. The sample included 350 primary, guidance and high schools teachers (178 male and 172 female). The research method was causal-comparative, and General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28), Kubasa’s Personal Views Survey, and Golzari’s Ma’bad questionnaire were used for gathering data. The data were analyzed using multivariate analysis of variance and two-way analysis of variance. The results showed that the hardiness and its components (except for the challenge) are different among levels of religiosity. People with high level of religiosity had high scores in the control and people with high and moderate levels of religiosity had high scores in the hardiness and commitment component. The extent of mental health and its components (depression, anxiety, somatic symptoms and social disfunction) were different among levels of religiosity. People with high level religiosity had low scores in somatic symptoms, and people with high and moderate levels of religiosity had low scores in depression, anxiety and social dysfunction. The results of this study emphasized the role of religion on mental health and had implications about the role of religion concepts on personal mental health and psychotherapy. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
37 - دینداری و نگرش نسبت به هویت ملی در میان نوجوانان شهرهای بانه و قروه
مجید موحد رزگار صالحیاین پژوهش به منظور بررسی رابطه دینداری و هویت ملی و با روش پیمایشی انجام شده است. نمونه پژوهش را تعداد 598 نفر از نوجوانان شهرهای بانه و قروه تشکیل می دهند که داده های آن از طریق پرسشنامه گردآوری شده است. سنجش میزان دینداری افراد براساس مدل چند بعدی گلاک و استارک صورت گ Moreاین پژوهش به منظور بررسی رابطه دینداری و هویت ملی و با روش پیمایشی انجام شده است. نمونه پژوهش را تعداد 598 نفر از نوجوانان شهرهای بانه و قروه تشکیل می دهند که داده های آن از طریق پرسشنامه گردآوری شده است. سنجش میزان دینداری افراد براساس مدل چند بعدی گلاک و استارک صورت گرفته است. یافته های پژوهش نشانگر آن است که بین متغیرهای ابعاد مختلف دینداری و میزان کل دینداری، با نگرش نسبت به هویت ملی و ابعاد مختلف آن رابطه معنی داری وجود دارد، و متغیرهای مستقل این تحقیق در مجموع می تواند حدود 41 درصد از تغییرات متغیر وابسته را تبیین نماید. درضمن متغیرهای دینداری و ابعاد مختلف آن با نگرش نسبت به هویت ملی رابطه معکوس داشته اند، یعنی هرچه به میزان دینداری افراد درابعاد مختلف افزوده می گردد، نگرش ایشان به هویت ملی منفی تر می شود. Manuscript profile -
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38 - جهانی شدن؛ تعامل هویت محلی و نگرشهای فرهنگی (مطالعه موردی: جوانان دانشگاهی یزد)
اعظم مقیمی مجید امینیبررسی فرآیند جهانیشدن در دنیای معاصر و تأثیرات آن بر فرهنگها یا هویتهای ملّی و محلّی از جمله مسائل اصلی در مطالعات فرهنگی است. با توجه به اینکه جوانان بیش از هر گروه دیگری آماج تأثیرات فرآیند جهانیشدن در هر جامعهای قرار میگیرند، لذا در این پژوهش با بهرهگیری از نظ Moreبررسی فرآیند جهانیشدن در دنیای معاصر و تأثیرات آن بر فرهنگها یا هویتهای ملّی و محلّی از جمله مسائل اصلی در مطالعات فرهنگی است. با توجه به اینکه جوانان بیش از هر گروه دیگری آماج تأثیرات فرآیند جهانیشدن در هر جامعهای قرار میگیرند، لذا در این پژوهش با بهرهگیری از نظریههای رابرتسون و هال به بررسی رابطهی بین نگرشهای فرهنگی متأثّر از جهانیشدن و هویت محلّی جوانان دانشگاهی یزدی پرداخته شد. از حیث روششناختی، این پژوهش پیمایشی و کاربردی به شمار میآید. جامعهی آماری شامل جوانان دانشگاهی 18 تا 30 ساله و حجم نمونه 400 نفر از میان دانشجویان بومی شهر یزد برآورد گردیده که به صورت روش نمونهگیری طبقهای متناسب انتخاب شدهاند. گردآوری دادهها با ابزار پرسشنامه انجام گرفته و در استخراج دادهها از نرمافزار SPPS برای تجزیه و تحلیل دادهها از آزمون همبستگی پیرسون و رگرسیون خطّی چند متغیّره به روش گامبهگام استفاده شده است. یافتههای تحقیق نشان میدهند که: مصرف رسانهای و دینداری دو متغیّر مهم در تبیین احساس هویت محلی و نگرشهای فرهنگی متاثر از جهانی شدن پاسخگویان هستند، استفاده از رسانههای خارجی تأثیر تقویتکننده بر نگرشهای فرهنگی متأثّر از جهانیشدن دارد، در حالی که استفاده از رسانههای سراسری داخلی دارای تأثیر تضعیفکننده بر آن است. همچنین استفاده از رسانههای محلّی و سپس دینداری تأثیر تقویتکننده بر هویت محلّی یزدی دارند، حال آنکه استفاده از رسانههای خارجی تأثیر تضعیفکننده بر این متغیّر دارد. سرانجام این که نگرشهای فرهنگی متأثر از جهانی شدن رابطه معناداری در جهت معکوس با هویت محلی دارد. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
39 - سنجش میزان برخورداری دانشجویان از شاخصهای دینداری و عوامل اجتماعی مؤثر بر آن (مطالعه موردی دانشجویان دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران)
محمد رحیمی زهرا حضرتی اقباله عزیزخانیهدف این پژوهش بررسی میزان برخورداری دانشجویان از شاخصهای دینداری و عوامل اجتماعی مؤثر بر آن است. پس از مروری بر پژوهش های داخلی و خارجی و همچنین نظریه های مرتبط با موضوع، یک چارچوب تلفیقی با استفاده از نظریه های ماکس وبر، امیل دورکیم و پیتر برگر و تامس لاکمن تهیه شده ک Moreهدف این پژوهش بررسی میزان برخورداری دانشجویان از شاخصهای دینداری و عوامل اجتماعی مؤثر بر آن است. پس از مروری بر پژوهش های داخلی و خارجی و همچنین نظریه های مرتبط با موضوع، یک چارچوب تلفیقی با استفاده از نظریه های ماکس وبر، امیل دورکیم و پیتر برگر و تامس لاکمن تهیه شده که بر پایه آن یک مدل تجربی شامل تأثیر شش متغیر مستقل بر میزان دینداری دانشجویان دانشگاه آزاد واحد علوم و تحقیقات به دست آمد. این پژوهش به روش پیمایشی انجام شد و با تکنیک پرسشنامه به گردآوری اطلاعات اقدام شد. جامعه آماری پژوهش دانشجویان دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران بودند که از بین آنها تعداد 375 نفر با استفاده از فرمول کوکران و به روش نمونهگیری تصادفی طبقهای به عنوان نمونه مورد مطالعه قرار گرفته است. اطلاعات جمعآوری شده با استفاده از روشهای آمار توصیفی و استنباطی مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفتند. یافتههای پژوهش نشانگر این بودند که دینداری دانشجویان در حد متوسط میباشد و میزان دینداری (متغیر وابسته) با متغیرهای جنسیت، پایگاه اقتصادی- اجتماعی، استفاده از رسانههای جدید، نوگرایی و رضایت از زندگی رابطه معنیداری دارد. بین متغیر سن با دینداری هیچ­گونه تفاوت معنیداری مشاهده نشد است. ضمناً ضریب تعیین (63/0) نشان میدهد که 63 درصد واریانس متغیر وابسته از طریق متغیرهای مستقل معادله قابل تبیین است. میزان تأثیرگذاری متغیرهای مستقل نیز به ترتیب عبارت است از: استفاده از رسانههای جدید، پایگاه اقتصادی- اجتماعی، میزان رضایت از زندگی و نوگرایی. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
40 - Factors affecting the tendency to virtual social networks: Case study of Farhangian University student-teachers
Batool SabzehThe development of new communication technologies and virtual social networks in the last two decades has led to ideological and attitude changes, especially among the younger generation. In this regard, the present article was conducted with the aim of investigating th MoreThe development of new communication technologies and virtual social networks in the last two decades has led to ideological and attitude changes, especially among the younger generation. In this regard, the present article was conducted with the aim of investigating the trend towards virtual social networks and the factors affecting it. The research method used by the Commission is a survey in which data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire tool among 900 people selected by a multi-stage cluster sampling method in 2009. The results of multivariate analysis showed that the most important variables affecting the rate of student-teacher orientation to social networks, respectively, include attitudes towards social networks, religiosity, and the level of trust in social networks. Other variables such as gender, age, and length of time to join social networks have had a significant but slight effect on social media orientation. In total, these variables have been able to explain about 43% of the variance in virtual social media trends. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
41 - Explain the situation of social trust among the citizens of Kashan
محمد گنجی Shiva Aghabozorgi zadeh Hadise ShamsThe main purpose of this study was to investigate and identify social factors affecting the level of trust among the citizens of Kashan. The main structure of the theoretical framework of the present study is the theories of Giddens, Putnam Zetomka, Durkheim and Winhove MoreThe main purpose of this study was to investigate and identify social factors affecting the level of trust among the citizens of Kashan. The main structure of the theoretical framework of the present study is the theories of Giddens, Putnam Zetomka, Durkheim and Winhoven. The research method was survey and the research tool was a researcher-made questionnaire. Statistical population of research, Includes citizens (18-64 years old) of Kashan city, which according to Cochran's formula, 373 people have been obtained In order to obtain research samples, non-probability-quota sampling method has been used. Formal validity was used to evaluate the validity and Cronbach's alpha test was used to evaluate the internal coherence (validity) of the items. Findings show that the average trust of citizens (both individual and institutional) is 2.70 in the range of 1-5, which seems Less than the average of the studied spectrum. On the other hand, social health, social vitality and religiosity have a positive correlation with social trust. The correlation of social trust variable with social health is 0.373, with social vitality is 0.305, with religiosity is 0.205. According to the regression results, the studied independent variables (16%) explain the variance of social trust. Meanwhile, social health with a value of (0.270) has the greatest impact on social trust. After social health, social vitality with a value of 0.136 and religiosity with a value of 0.117. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
42 - Social Factors Related to Citizenship Education (Case Study: Education Teachers in Tabriz District 3)
mahmoud elmiCitizenship education is aimed at enhancing the abilities and skills of citizens. In this study, the social factors related to citizenship education of education teachers in the third district of Tabriz in 1399 have been addressed. The statistical population was male an MoreCitizenship education is aimed at enhancing the abilities and skills of citizens. In this study, the social factors related to citizenship education of education teachers in the third district of Tabriz in 1399 have been addressed. The statistical population was male and female teachers working in education in Tabriz District 3, the statistical sample was 286 male and female teachers in District 3 of Tabriz Education and the data collection tool was a questionnaire. Findings showed that the level of citizenship education of male and female teachers is not significantly different (Sig: 0.937). There was a significant relationship between citizenship education and social trust and religiosity (Sig: 0.037). Citizenship education was significantly different based on field of study, social and economic status (Sig: 0.001). Teachers belonging to the social and economic base had a higher score in citizenship education than teachers belonging to the middle and lower social and economic base. Among the fields of study, psychology teachers had the highest score of citizenship education and teachers of Islamic education had the lowest score (Sig 0.000). Knowing the teachers' views on citizenship education is very effective in education planning. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
43 - .An Explanation for the state of social trust among the residents of the city of Kashan
mohamad ganji Shiva Aghabozorgi zadeh Hadise Shams.The main purpose of this study was to investigate and identify social factors affecting the level of trust among the citizens of Kashan. the theories of Giddens, Putnam, Zetomka, Durkheim and Vinhoven were utilized in the construction of the theoretical framework. The More.The main purpose of this study was to investigate and identify social factors affecting the level of trust among the citizens of Kashan. the theories of Giddens, Putnam, Zetomka, Durkheim and Vinhoven were utilized in the construction of the theoretical framework. The research population consisted of all citizens (18-64 years old) of Kashan city, of which, based on Cochran's formula, 373 people were chosen as the sample through a non-probability-quota sampling method. Formal validity was used to obtain the validity and Cronbach's alpha test was used to obtain the internal coherence (validity) of the items. Findings showed that the average trust of citizens (both individual and institutional) is 2.70 in the range of 1-5, which seems to be less than the average of the scale that was employed. On the other hand, social health, social vitality and religiosity have a positive correlation with social trust. The correlation of social trust variable with social health is 0.373, with social vitality is 0.305, with religiosity is 0.205. According to regression results, the studied independent variables could explain around 16% of the variance of social trust. Meanwhile, social health with a value of (0.270) has the greatest impact on social trust. After social health, social vitality with a value of 0.136 and religiosity with a value of 0.117. Manuscript profile -
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44 - .
محمدصادق مهدوی علیرضا کلدی بهاره جمند -
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45 - .
مسعود حاجی زاده میمندی meysam gholami -
Open Access Article
46 - Investigating Social Factors Affecting Health (Case of Study: Citizens at the age of thirty and older in Mashhad)
golamreza hassani darmiyan Pejman Ebrahimi Sirizi alireza afshaniThe present study aimed at investigating social factors related to the health of citizens at the age of thirty and older in Mashhad. The ideas of Parsons, Keas, network theory, Putnam, Kawachi and Berkman, Hans, Korkila, McIntosh and Spilka were used as the theoretical MoreThe present study aimed at investigating social factors related to the health of citizens at the age of thirty and older in Mashhad. The ideas of Parsons, Keas, network theory, Putnam, Kawachi and Berkman, Hans, Korkila, McIntosh and Spilka were used as the theoretical framework. This was a survey research and 384 participants were selected via a multi-stage cluster sampling method. A questionnaire was used as the research instrument. The findings indicated that the level of the citizens’ health was moderately high and the highest mean value was related to the physical dimension. Also, there was a direct and significant relationship between social capital, life satisfaction, social support and religiosity with health and there was, as well, a significant negative relationship between social isolation and health variables. Regression model analysis revealed that the examined variables explained about 51/0 of the variations in health. Finally, the results of path analysis indicated that social capital had the most direct effect, while religiosity had the most indirect effect, and life satisfaction had the biggest share in explaining health. Manuscript profile -
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47 - .
حسین افراسیابی یاسین خرم پور ندا جواهرچیان علی اکبر دهقان -
Open Access Article
48 - Social factors related to citizenship education (case of study: District 3 of Tabriz high school teachers)
Bahman Mirgeloee Bayat, Mahmood ElmiCitizenship education aims to enhance residents’ abilities and skills. This article provides a sociological analysis of factors related to citizenship education among Tabriz high school teachers who worked in District 3 in the year of 1399. Research population con MoreCitizenship education aims to enhance residents’ abilities and skills. This article provides a sociological analysis of factors related to citizenship education among Tabriz high school teachers who worked in District 3 in the year of 1399. Research population consisted of all male and female high school teachers of district 3 in Tabriz of whom 286 individuals were selected as the sample. A questionnaire was used to collect the data. The results showed no differences among male and female teachers with regards to citizenship education (sig.= 0.937) but there was a significant relationship between citizenship education and social trust and religiosity (sig. = 0.037) and also between citizenship education and education discipline and socioeconomic status (sig. = 0.001). Teachers with higher levels of socioeconomic status obtained higher points in citizenship education and teachers in the field of psychology obtained higher points in citizenship education than those in the field of Islamic knowledge. Knowledge of the views of teachers regarding citizenship education is very important in educational planning and programming. Manuscript profile -
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49 - Investigating the Relationship Between Different Dimensions of Religiousness and Political Participation among Citizens of Izeh City
Sayyed Hassan Malaekeh Elham AmirifarAbstractThe influence of religion as one of the most important factors in the expansion of popular participation throughout history, especially in the Muslim world, is indisputable. Considering that one of the goals of the colonialist effort to secularize Muslim societi MoreAbstractThe influence of religion as one of the most important factors in the expansion of popular participation throughout history, especially in the Muslim world, is indisputable. Considering that one of the goals of the colonialist effort to secularize Muslim societies is to make them indifferent to their social destiny and to be the basis for easy domination of Islamic societies. Considering the religious influence on political participation as a significant social issue Review.Regarding the importance of the subject, the present study uses a field method, scrolling technique, questionnaire research tool and SPSS software to investigate the relationship between different dimensions of religiosity and political participation among citizens as the main objective. The statistical population of this study is all citizens aged 18 years and above the city of Izeh. 376 of them have been studied using Formal Cochran as sample size.The results of the research show that there is a significant difference between the total religiosity (P = 0.34) and its dimensions, the consequences of religiosity (P = 0.43), religious rituals (P = 0.38), religious beliefs (35.3) There is a positive and significant relationship between the empirical dimension of religiosity (P = 0.20) and the cognitive aspect of religiosity (P = 0.25) with political participation of citizens in the city of Izeh; therefore, all the research hypotheses are confirmed. Manuscript profile -
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50 - Investigating the role of religiosity in the participation of women in sports activities (Case study: Women in Tehran)
Roya Pourmohammadi Esmaeil Jahanbakhsh Asghar MohammadiToday, women are less likely to participate in sporting activities than men, and therefore have many health problems. Regarding the importance of the subject, the present study aims to investigate the role of social religiosity in the participation of women in sports ac MoreToday, women are less likely to participate in sporting activities than men, and therefore have many health problems. Regarding the importance of the subject, the present study aims to investigate the role of social religiosity in the participation of women in sports activities using fieldwork, scrolling technique, questionnaire research tools, and the use of SPSS and AMOS software. The statistical population of the present study is all women aged 18 years and above Tehran, 600 of them using Cochran formula as sample size. The results of the research indicate that there is a significant difference between the total religiosity (P = 0.26) and its dimensions: belief in the dimension (P = 0.24), consequence dimension (P = 0.33), ritual dimension (0.31 = P) There is a positive and significant relationship between the experimental (P = 0.22) and the cognitive dimension (P = 0.28) with the participation of women in sports activities; therefore, all the research hypotheses are confirmed. The results of the structural equation model (AMOS) also showed that the total effect of independent variable religiosity on the participation of women in sports activities is 0.35. Manuscript profile -
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51 - Sociological explanation of social and cultural factors related to family-oriented (study: Kohgiluyeh and Boyer)
HOssin Hossini reza esmaili asghar mohamadeEn el proceso de Gzarjamh Irán de lo tradicional a moderno complejo cultural de la sociedad han sido destrozadas. La familia no es sino una construcción cultural Nasrsnty en nuestra comunidad es importante y una de las culturas más basada en el valo MoreEn el proceso de Gzarjamh Irán de lo tradicional a moderno complejo cultural de la sociedad han sido destrozadas. La familia no es sino una construcción cultural Nasrsnty en nuestra comunidad es importante y una de las culturas más basada en el valor en cualquier sociedad es un modelo de organización social señala, y como parte de un aspecto tradicional que las actitudes de lealtad , Atmadvhmkary tensiones dentro del grupo familiar.Screened theoretical framework of structural explanations (modernization theory, the second demographic transition) and explain the idea and values (idealism theory development, transformation of values Inglehart) is. Statistical community survey methodology, including men and women living in three cities experienced family.Data were collected using questionnaire and using the software spss and Amos and measure the correlation and impact that the high rate of family-oriented in three cities And six hypothesis of the study results show that one in six social capital variables and religion, lifestyle, social belonging and social identity, modernity and have a relationship with the family-oriented. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
52 - Study of the effect of socio-economic base and degree of religiosity on lifestyle among students
ebrahim mirzaei ahmadali hesabi masoumeh mirzaei ahmadali hesabiLifestyle as a phenomenon influenced by the consequences of modernity, It can represent a large part of consumption of different economic and cultural goods among people. The lifestyle of individuals and social groups is one of many factors at different macro levels suc MoreLifestyle as a phenomenon influenced by the consequences of modernity, It can represent a large part of consumption of different economic and cultural goods among people. The lifestyle of individuals and social groups is one of many factors at different macro levels such as factors Ethnic or cultural, such as religion, and at the level of reason, such as gender and ethnicity. But how much each of these factors can affect the formation and lifestyle is an empirical problem. To achieve this, we need empirical research. Given that people in the community have different socio-economic bases;Suitable for their economic and social situation, the choice of material and consumer goods. In other words, the status of the base of individuals in the community has a facilitating or restrictive role in choosing their lifestyle. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
53 - The relationship between religiosity and attitudes toward smoking among university students in Yazd
سید علیرضا افشانی یاسین خرم پور سجاد ممبینیPurpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between religiosity and attitudes toward smoking among students of Yazd University. Method: Themethod of this research was Descriptive- Survey method. 372 Yazd University studentshave been studied by Str MorePurpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between religiosity and attitudes toward smoking among students of Yazd University. Method: Themethod of this research was Descriptive- Survey method. 372 Yazd University studentshave been studied by Stratified sampling method. In order to collect data, was used a standardized questionnaire religiosity (Gluck and Stark, 1965) and a questionnaire to attitudes toward smoking. Data were analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: Between rate and dimensions of religiosity with attitudes attitudes toward smoking, were a significantly and inversely relationship. Conclusions: Someone who has a higher level of religiosity, his life is more meaningful, therefore likelihood of cigarette smoking is less. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
54 - .
زهرا علی زاده زینب اکبری الهام صالحی مبارکه افسانه واحدی دهکردی -
Open Access Article
55 - A sociological explanation of religiosity types and degrees among people in the town of Boroujen
حسینعلی قجری مریم داوطلب بروجنیAn important aspect of every community, especially our community Iran, is the degree and type of religiosity among people living in that community. This aspect can have some effects on the stability and the development of every society. Due to this problem the present s MoreAn important aspect of every community, especially our community Iran, is the degree and type of religiosity among people living in that community. This aspect can have some effects on the stability and the development of every society. Due to this problem the present study tried to have a comparative study of the type and degree of religiosity among Iranian men and women, and the social variables that influence this phenomenon. The hypotheses claimed that there were significant relationships among socioeconomic class, gender, social capital and the amount and type of religiosity among men and women. The theoretical framework of this paper was a compilation of the views of John Hick, Gluck and Stark, Max Weber, Robert Putnam, Coleman, Bourdieu's theory of social learning theory. The research methodology in this study was based on a survey and a questionnaire. A sample size of 384 men and women over age 15 from Boroujen was randomly selected based on Cochran's sample size formula. The descriptive statistics using SPSS software (including frequency, median, mean, minimum and maximum scores, frequency) and inferential statistics (Pearson correlation, analysis of variance, regression, etc) were conducted to analyze the data in this study. To test the theoretical models of the study, the LISREL software was used. The main results of this analysis were as follows: the religiosity of men and women (t =719/0) did not differ significantly. The kind and degree of religiosity between men and women at the t-value obtained indicated that religiosity was not different between men and women. The relationship and level of religiosity based on the resulting correlation coefficient which was equal to 234/0 indicated a direct and positive relationship the two variables. The degree of religiosity based on socio – economic status (F=.44) was different, but degree of religiosity based on socioeconomic class (F=955/0) was not different. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
56 - The relationship between religiosity and social security among young people (case study: Youth 18 to 29 years in Kermanshah)
شهرام فتاحی طیبه زارعی جعفر احمدپور پرویزیان پروانه امیریSocial Security is felt due to the nature and content, is considered one of the main assumptions of the development of societies, One could have consequences in all areas and at different levels, economic, social, cultural and political communities be seen to be fully t MoreSocial Security is felt due to the nature and content, is considered one of the main assumptions of the development of societies, One could have consequences in all areas and at different levels, economic, social, cultural and political communities be seen to be fully transparent. This study aimed to investigate the influence of religion on social security in the city of Kermanshah among young people, in terms of the goal of a functional review, extensive in scope, in terms of the scope and reason in terms of time is a cross-sectional study. The research method for this study using the technique of field survey and data collection questionnaire. The study sample of all youth 18 to 29 years in Kermanshah that 384 of them were selected as sample. This study is based on theories of Comte, Durkheim, Tocqueville, Malinowski, Giddens and Glock and Stark for relations between the different dimensions of religiosity and its outcomes, beliefs, rituals and experimental as independent variables and Social Security as the dependent variable Are. The findings suggest that positive associations between the independent variables and the dependent variable, and there is a significant place. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
57 - Factors affecting of religion (A case study of married women living in Gorgan)
غلامرضا خوش فر محبوبه ایلواریThe present study was conducted to identify the affecting factors on religiusity. Since religion influences family relationships and with respect to the fact that one of the main goals of society, at present, is to strengthen the religious values in families. In this re MoreThe present study was conducted to identify the affecting factors on religiusity. Since religion influences family relationships and with respect to the fact that one of the main goals of society, at present, is to strengthen the religious values in families. In this research, descriptive survey method has been used. The population included 144406 married women who live in the city of Gorgan. The sample size consisted of 360 married women who were determined by using Cochran formula. Multi-stage random sampling method was used for the study. For the first selection, 36 randomly selected neighborhoods were chosen, then in every process, in proportion to the number of settled households and using systematic random sampling, 10 married women were selected and studied the questionnaires of Lock Wallace religiosity was the tool of measurement in this study. To analyze the results, pearson correlationand path analysis were used in addition to the methods of descriptive statistics. The results showed that there is not a significant relationship between social trust, media consumption and religiusity.Whilethere is a significant relationship between age, education, duration of marriage, total children, socio-economic status andreligiosity. The results of path analysis indicated that the highest total greatly affectsmarried women̓s religiosity.Also in the present study women̓s religious differ significantly depending on whether they were born in cities or villages. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
58 - .
سیروس محبی مسلم رستمی سمیرا کلانتری پور اقبال سلطانی -
Open Access Article
59 - Social and Cultural Factors influencing the emergence of opportunism in Isfahan
علی اصغر مهاجرانی پری ناز شفیعیThe objective of this study was to investigate social and cultural factors contributing to the rise of opportunism in Isfahan. The aim of this study was to determine the characteristics of the opportunists, to assess the impact of social factors on the process of opport MoreThe objective of this study was to investigate social and cultural factors contributing to the rise of opportunism in Isfahan. The aim of this study was to determine the characteristics of the opportunists, to assess the impact of social factors on the process of opportunism, to assess the impact of individual factors on the process of seeking opportunities to investigate areas of opportunism in the society and social relations, to study the effect of preventing development of opportunism social is. The theoretical framework of this study, the opinions of experts such as Talcott Parsons, Emile Durkheim, Max Weber, Robert Merton, … used. The population in this study, men and women between 20 and 60 years and Isfahan. The number of population (1121214) people and sample size was 384. Correlational survey method to collect the data needed to test the survey questionnaire and the analysis of hypotheses, Pearson correlation coefficient, t-test and ANOVA based on two independent samples with significant levels of use. The analyzes carried out but test all hypotheses were confirmed hypothesis of social cohesion. Studies in this area show that whatever the religion, the social Solidarity and social capital is, the reduced opportunities in the community. on the other hand the amount of anomie and individualism in society, the greater the opportunities in the community increases. Also according to the results we can say that opportunism is different in terms of age citizens, while gender and marital status has no effect on the tendency of people to not opportunistic behavior. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
60 - The Relationship between Religiousness and Mental Health of Physical Education Students and Sport Sciences of Isfahan Islamic Azad University
Rokhsareh Badami Zohreh MeshkatiThe purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between religiosity and mental health among physical education and sport science students of Islamic Azad University, Isfahan Branch. The research was conducted using survey method and questionnaire and data MoreThe purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between religiosity and mental health among physical education and sport science students of Islamic Azad University, Isfahan Branch. The research was conducted using survey method and questionnaire and data were collected from a sample of 400 students from three academic levels. This study presents some theories for explaining religiosity and mental health. The results of regression analysis showed that there is a significant relationship between the dimensions of total religiosity and students' mental health. With respect to F values and significant levels for each of the independent variables, all relationships with 99% probability, except for the positive dimension with 95% probability, are confirmed. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
61 - The Study of Hope towards the Future and its Relation with Religiosity and Socio-economic status among 18 Years and Older Residents of Yasouj City
میلاد رِئیسیزاده اصغر میرفردی آرمان حیدریThe foresight is one of important issues for social scientists. This study aimed to investigate the hope towards the future and its relation with religiosity and socio-economic status among18 years and older residents of Yasouj city. Using survey method, 18 years and ol MoreThe foresight is one of important issues for social scientists. This study aimed to investigate the hope towards the future and its relation with religiosity and socio-economic status among18 years and older residents of Yasouj city. Using survey method, 18 years and older residents of Yasouj was statistical society, from which based on Lin sampling method, 400 cases were determined as sample size and selected by classified random sampling method. The data were collected via a combined other administered and self-administered questionnaire. The validity and reliability of questionnaire were evaluated via face validity and Cronbach-Alpha, respectively. The dependent variable of this study was the hope towards the future and the independent variables were religiosity degree, social-economic status, family economic facilities, marital situation and gender. The results showed that the dependent variable has direct significant relationship with social-economic status, family economic facilities, and the religiosity degree. There was significant difference between the men and women's hope towards the future, but there was not significant difference between the married and single's hope towards the future. The multiple regression showed that some independent variables could explain 28.9 percentages of dependent variable variance. As a result, this study showed that the religiosity is the most important for maintaining and improving the hopeness in mentioned society. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
62 - Components of religiosity and spirituality in adolescents
Siavash RastiKooshkeghazi Mojtaba Moazzami Hajieh Rajabifarjad Seyyed Ataollah EftekhariThis period can be considered as the era of special attention to spirituality. An era in which, despite the increasing spread of new technologies, there is a growing need for spirituality.According to research conducted in different societies, spirituality and religiosi MoreThis period can be considered as the era of special attention to spirituality. An era in which, despite the increasing spread of new technologies, there is a growing need for spirituality.According to research conducted in different societies, spirituality and religiosity have a positive effect on the quantitative and qualitative performance of individuals, so the study of these categories is very important. Although "religiosity" and "spirituality" are similar in many respects, they are different in some respects. The components of the difference between the two, although small, are of great importance. Spirituality includes religiosity, so although spirituality is inherent in human beings, there are also differences between spiritual man and religious man. On the other hand, education, type and amount, educational environment, managers and teachers of spirituality and religiosity are also effective on the amount and type of religiosity and spirituality. , Tries to determine the components of spirituality and religiosity in adolescents as the future makers of an independent, self-sufficient, dignified and cultured society. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
63 - Investigate effected factors on development of Islamic organizational citizenship behavior in Tax Affairs Organization in Iran
Mehdi Mihandoost Amirmohsen Madani Serajeddin MohebbiThe aim of the current applied, descriptive and correlational study was to investigate effected factors on development of Islamic organizational citizenship behavior in Tax Affairs Organization in Iran. The research population comprised 2500 employees in Tax Affairs Org MoreThe aim of the current applied, descriptive and correlational study was to investigate effected factors on development of Islamic organizational citizenship behavior in Tax Affairs Organization in Iran. The research population comprised 2500 employees in Tax Affairs Organization in Iran out of whom a sample 322 was randomly selected, based on Morgan Table, to participate in the study. The research data were collected using a researcher-made five-point level Likert scale questionnaire comprising 3 factors and 48 items tapping the participants’ responses were. Therefore, 350 questionnaires were distributed among members of the target population. Having distributed and collected the questionnaires, we analyzed descriptively and inferentially. Descriptively, features like absolute and relative frequency, mean, standard deviation and variance of background and main variables were estimated. Inferentially, correlational tests, multiple regression and spirman used indicated that spirituality, social responsibility; religiosity had a significant effect on development of Islamic organizational citizenship behavior in Tax Affairs Organization in Iran. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
64 - Design a qualitative model for the development of Islamic organizational citizenship behavior in Tax Affairs Organization in Iran
Mehdi Mihandoost Amirmohsen Madani Serajeddin MohebbiThe aim of this study was to design a qualitative model for the development of Islamic organizational citizenship behavior in Tax Affairs Organization in Iran. The statistical sample in the qualitative section included all university experts and experts in the field of MoreThe aim of this study was to design a qualitative model for the development of Islamic organizational citizenship behavior in Tax Affairs Organization in Iran. The statistical sample in the qualitative section included all university experts and experts in the field of management & psychology science, which was equal to 20 people. The research instrument consisted of researcher-made coding sheets whose validity was confirmed by Delphi group members and its reliability was calculated by P-Scott criterion of 0.95. Findings showed that the factors related to the model of the development of Islamic organizational citizenship behavior in Tax Affairs Organization in Iran related to the were identified in the form of 5 categories and 43 concept codes. Strategies (3 categories), contextual conditions (2 categories), intervening or mediating conditions (3 categories) and consequences (2 categories). In general, it can be concluded that using the findings of the study, it is possible to formulate comprehensive and diverse programs of development of Islamic organizational citizenship behavior in Tax Affairs Organization in Iran in "macro", "medium" and "operational" strategies to develop political culture in Communication & culture organization. To be obtained in the country. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
65 - On the Characteristics of Modern Spiritualities
Zahra EbrahimiIt has been a long time that intellectual and ideological sects appeared. During the past recent decades, we have witnessed the emergence of many newly-developed spiritually-oriented movements and their increasing development and extention worldwide. Due to their appara MoreIt has been a long time that intellectual and ideological sects appeared. During the past recent decades, we have witnessed the emergence of many newly-developed spiritually-oriented movements and their increasing development and extention worldwide. Due to their apparant enticing temptations, they could attract lots of people’s attention to their programs. Processing spirituality harmonized with humanism and secularism within modern and pleasant frameworks to people resulted in the emergence of newly-developed spiritually-oriented sects. These sects are so varied that they can satisfy any sort of taste. Secularism, in which religion is getting individualized, is so widely used that hundreds of thousands of so-called religious and spiritually-oriented sects would be created in this way, which are against religious spiritualism.This study tries to investigate the characteristics of newly-developed spiritualities and discuss some underlying causes for their variety, all of which have an “irreligious identity”. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
66 - The Relation of Religiousness to Hope: The Mediating Role of Patience
Zahra Marhemati Farhad KhormaeiThe aim of this study was to develop a structural model to determine the relationships among components of religiousness,hope, and patience. The study method was correlational. Five hundred and twenty seven students were selected from ShirazUniversity using multi-stage MoreThe aim of this study was to develop a structural model to determine the relationships among components of religiousness,hope, and patience. The study method was correlational. Five hundred and twenty seven students were selected from ShirazUniversity using multi-stage cluster sampling. The participants completed the Religiousness Questionnaire (Glock &Stark, 1965),the Patience Scale (Khormaei, Farmani & Soltani, 2014), and the Hope Scale (Snyder, 1996). The results indicated the proposedmodel fitted the data well. Religiousness had a direct effect on patience and patience had a direct effect on hope. Religiousness relatedto hope indirectly through patience. The finding suggested that the emphasize should be more on religious beliefs (such as divineknowledge) and religious affection (such as attaching to God) than on religious rituals and consequences. In other words, if differentdimensions of religion are accompanied with patience, the level of individuals’ hope will raise up and this will create more fulfilledand purposeful youth lives than the practice of religiousness education alone. The outputs of these processes will be generation oftheories and models that may be useful and effective for applying in educational, counseling, and therapeutic settings. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
67 - عوامل موثر در گرایش دینی دانشجویان دختر (مورد مطالعه : دانشجویان دختر 29-20 سال شاغل به تحصیل مقطع کارشناسی ، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم اجتماعی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی سال تحصیلی 1390)
ساسان ودیعه بهاره کنگرلو حقیقی -
Open Access Article
68 - نگرش جوانان به تاثیر عوامل اقتصادی اجتماعی و فرهنگی موثر در بالا رفتن سن ازدواج (مورد مطالعه: ناحیه2و3 منطقه4 تهران سال 1391)
سید سعید آقایی رویا طاهری بنچناری -
Open Access Article
69 - بررسی رابطه بین سرمایه اجتماعی و انواع دینداری بین دانش آموزان راهنمایی ناحیه 3 کرج سال 1392
فاطمه رشید -
Open Access Article
70 - دینداری و عوامل فردی و سازمانی موثر در آن در بین جوانان شاغل در نهادهای فرهنگی کشور(با تأکید بر نهادهای مردمی)
مجید سلیمانی محمد رضا احمدی -
Open Access Article
71 - Religiosity, Professional Ethics of Accountants and Financial Reporting Fraud
اسماعیل خوشبخت امیرحسین تائبی نقندری حدیث زینلیAbstract The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of religiosity on financial reporting fraud by emphasizing the mediating role of accountants' professional ethics in Iran. The research variables were measured through a questionnaire. For this purpose, 40 MoreAbstract The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of religiosity on financial reporting fraud by emphasizing the mediating role of accountants' professional ethics in Iran. The research variables were measured through a questionnaire. For this purpose, 400 questionnaires were distributed among the members of the official experts of accounting and auditing justice throughout Iran. Finally, 312 items were accepted for analysis. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to test the hypotheses and Amos software was used for analysis. Findings showed that the religiosity of accountants has a negative and significant effect on financial reporting fraud and has a positive and significant effect on the professional ethics of accountants. Also, religiosity causes accountants to have a higher level of ethics, and this higher level of ethics is an effective factor in reducing financial reporting fraud by accountants, which shows the professional ethics of accountants, explains the relationship between their religiosity and reporting fraud. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
72 - مدیریت بدن و عوامل اجتماعی مرتبط با آن(مطالعه موردی زنان 19 تا 44 سال شهر ایلام)
heshmat ghobadi -
Open Access Article
73 - بررسی جامعهشناختی عوامل مؤثر بر رفتار دینی دانشآموزان
dr.feyzollah noruozi roghayeh div salar -
Open Access Article
74 - بررسی جامعهشناختی رابطه بین دینداری با آشنایی به حقوق شهروندی(مورد مطالعه: دانشجویان دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد خلخال
hasan shiralizadeh samad rasolzadehaghdam leila azimi -
Open Access Article
75 - بررسی رابطه هویت اجتماعی با ابعاد دینداری دانشجویان دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تبریز
davood ebrahimpour -
Open Access Article
76 - عوامل اجتماعی مرتبط با گرایش به هویت قومی در میان دانشجویان
firooz rad -
Open Access Article
77 - بررسی عوامل اجتماعی اقتصادی موثر بر میزان گرایش به موسیقی در بین دانشجویان دانشگاه تربیت معلم سبزوا
hosien ghodrati samad abedini samad abedini touba shahjahani -
Open Access Article
78 - بررسی نقش دینداری نوجوانان (19-12 ساله) در میزان همنوایی آنان با هنجارهای اجتماعی در شهر آذرشهر
samad abedini zeinab shahrimajareshin -
Open Access Article
79 - The Sociological Explanation of Changes in Priority of Value Sestems of the Youth (Case Stady: 15-29 year – old young people in Ardebil)
hasan shiralizadeh mansour haghighatian Asghar mohammadiThe present study aimed at the sociological explanation of the Changes in priority of youth value systems in the study of young people aged 15-29 in Ardebil. Theoretical framework and analytical model were presented using theorizing theories such as Inglehart, Simmel, M MoreThe present study aimed at the sociological explanation of the Changes in priority of youth value systems in the study of young people aged 15-29 in Ardebil. Theoretical framework and analytical model were presented using theorizing theories such as Inglehart, Simmel, Mead, and Weber. This research was carried out through a survey method. To improve the validity of questionnaire measures, face validity and reliability were also measured using Cronbach's alpha coefficient, which was more than 0.70 for all variables. The statistical population of the study consisted of all 15- to 29-year-olds in Ardabil city whose number was reported according to the statistics of Ardabil city of 193826 (95822 males and 98004 girls). 598 of them were selected by using cluster sampling method using Cochran's formula Multi-step as a sample. Data were analyzed by SPSS and Amos software. Findings indicate that independent variables have a significant effect on the use of mass media, religiosity, social networking and communication with reference groups on the dependent variable of value priorities. Also, the results of Friedman's test showed that economic value with the average score of 3.97 is the most important priority of youth value systems, and then social value with an average of 3.23 is in the second rank. The cultural value is also ranked third with an average score of 2.00. Ultimately, the political value with the average score of 1.12 is among the various factors in the last rank. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
80 - Study of social happiness in Bushehr city and social factors affecting it
Ahmad Bokharaii Mohammad Ali Talebi -
Open Access Article
81 - A meta-analysis of studies on factors affecting emotional divorce in Iran society
mohsen niyazi somayeh miri hadi afraEmotional divorce is one of the most important social issues affecting families in contemporary societies. In a way that has sparked a lot of studies. Therefore, it is essential to conduct research that can get the existing research main extract. The purpose of the pres MoreEmotional divorce is one of the most important social issues affecting families in contemporary societies. In a way that has sparked a lot of studies. Therefore, it is essential to conduct research that can get the existing research main extract. The purpose of the present study is to apply meta-analysis to analyze and combine the results of studies on factors affecting emotional divorce. The statistical population consists of all articles on emotional divorce among Iranian families between the years of 1390 and 1396. According to the meta-analysis criteria, 5 articles on emotional divorce were selected from the 60 articles published in databases and reviewed by meta-analysis software. Initial investigations indicate the heterogeneity of effect size and lack of bias in publication studies. Also, the effect sizes of the variables of the religiosity of the couples are 0.316, the families’ involvement 0.303, the power structure in the family 0.387, which is evaluated in terms of the average to top from Cohen interpretive system. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
82 - Studying factors affecting social tolerance in Iran
Morteza FarajianAll societies must have a level of tolerance in order to have social cohesion and society members not to distance themselves from each other. This means that social coexistence requires accepting the diversity of cultures, ethnicities, different racial, religious groups MoreAll societies must have a level of tolerance in order to have social cohesion and society members not to distance themselves from each other. This means that social coexistence requires accepting the diversity of cultures, ethnicities, different racial, religious groups, etc. Tolerating differences and accepting others with different tendencies and characteristics can be the cause of the stability of any society and thus the factor of its growth and development. This article studies the factors affecting the level of social tolerance in Iran, and for this purpose, secondary data has been used, which was surveyed globally by Ronald Ingelhart about the values of different societies. The various factors investigated in this article are: level of education, religiosity, class, income, age and gender as independent variables whose relationship with the level of social tolerance of people in Iran has been measured. The findings of the research show that there is a significant relationship between education, religiosity, class, income, age and gender and the level of social tolerance at the level of 0.000. Therefore, all the hypotheses raised in this research have been confirmed. Also, the regression analysis shows that among the independent variables mentioned in the research, the level of education has the highest effect in predicting changes in the level of social tolerance, and the variables of religiosity, age, and gender are in the next ranks, with a total of 354. They predict percentage changes in social tolerance. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
83 - The Study of Relationship Between Religiosity and Social Health of Female Headed Households in Rasht
ghorbanali atefi henzeni alie Shekarbeigi omid aliahmadiReligiosity is a fundamental factor in socialization and intellectual coherence, practicality and orientation in solving problems and phenomena and social issues, and thus a factor in improving the social health of individuals. Regarding the importance of the discussion MoreReligiosity is a fundamental factor in socialization and intellectual coherence, practicality and orientation in solving problems and phenomena and social issues, and thus a factor in improving the social health of individuals. Regarding the importance of the discussion of social health, the present study uses a field method, scanning technique, questionnaire tool, and SPSS and Smart PLS software to answer the main question. Whether between different dimensions of religiosity and social health Is there a relationship between the female head of household in Rasht? The statistical population of the present study is female head of household in Rasht, whose number is 26000 according to the latest statistics. The results of the research indicate that between the total amount of religiosity (0.33) and its dimensions, the consequences dimension (P=0.22), religious dimension (P=0.39), belief dimension (P=0.36) There is a positive, direct, and meaningful correlation between social and economic factors (P=0.25) and cognitive dimension (P=0.34). Therefore, all research hypotheses are rejected. The results of the Smart PLS structural equation model also showed that the total effect of the independent variable religiosity on the social health of female head of household is 0.57. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
84 - Investigating the Role of Ethics and Religiosity in the Meaning of Life with Emphasis on the Solutions of the Holy Quran (Case Study: Students of Architecture, Islamic Azad University, Ilam Branch)
akhtar soltani hamed hayatiReligion is one of the oldest and at the same time the most dynamic institutions of society. The study of the semantic function of religion in individual life and its social effects is one of the important topics in the sociology of religion. The importance of meaning i MoreReligion is one of the oldest and at the same time the most dynamic institutions of society. The study of the semantic function of religion in individual life and its social effects is one of the important topics in the sociology of religion. The importance of meaning in life stems from the fact that, with the advent of the modern world, traditional value systems have been challenged, and the fluidity of the modern world of life, the multiplicity of meanings and its many narratives, has left people confused and anxious. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between ethics and religiosity and the meaning of life among students. The statistical population of the study of architecture students in 2018 is 130 people. Cochran's formula has been used for sampling, which shows the number of samples as 98 people. SPSS22 software was used to analyze the data. In this study, in order to measure the dimensions of religiosity, the dimensions of belief, emotion, ritual and adherence have been used, and in order to measure the meaning of life, valuable components, hope and purposefulness have been used. Experts and professors (content validity method) have been used to assess the validity. Also, the results of measuring the reliability of the measuring instrument by Cronbach's alpha method show that the Cronbach's alpha coefficient of the questionnaire in the field of religiosity is 0.860 and in the field of hope, which indicates the reliability of the questionnaire at a good level. The research method is descriptive and survey. The results showed that there is a direct and significant relationship between all dimensions in the field of religiosity except the doctrinal dimension and the meaning of life. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
85 - Relationship between Religiosity and Family Capital (Socio-cultural Capital) with Social Adjustment of Urmia University Students
Golaleh atash siyro Afshar KabiriAbstract: Adjustment is a skill needed to be learned, and its quality like any other learning depends on one’s interest and effort for learning it. Family environment, university, and mass media play a critical role in providing the possibilityof learning adjustme MoreAbstract: Adjustment is a skill needed to be learned, and its quality like any other learning depends on one’s interest and effort for learning it. Family environment, university, and mass media play a critical role in providing the possibilityof learning adjustment to the environment. As such, the purpose of the present study was to investigate the relationship between religiosity and family capital (socio-cultural capital) with social adjustment. The data for this survey study were collected from 380 male and female students at Urmia University, Iran, and instruments for data gathering consisted of Glock and Stark's Religiosity Questionnaire, the California Personality Inventory (social adjustment part), and Family Capital Questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Cronbach's alpha, factor analysis with principal components, Pearson correlation, Stepwise Regression analysis and independent t-test. Results revealed that there was a positive significant correlation between all religiosity dimensions and social adjustment of students. While there was a significant relationship between religiosity components and family capital dimensions in some dimensions (emotional= 0.18), no significant relationship was found in other dimensions (consequential= 8%). In addition, the relationship between family capital and social adjustment was positive and significant. Stepwise regression analysis also indicated that and consequential components of religiosity and cultural capital of family capital could predict students’ social adjustment. T-test results showed no significant gender differences in this regard. Therefore, it can be concluded that religious beliefs and deeds as well as family capital can be effective in individuals’ social adjustment and improve their well-being and mental health. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
86 - Examine the role religion plays in social cohesion among citizens in Tehran
Hasanali Tatar soroush FathiAbstract Social solidarity among members of a society's collective Brtvafq implies acceptance of it and internalize the values and norms of a community belonging to Total (we feel) and engage people in the community. The various factors involved in the creation or promo MoreAbstract Social solidarity among members of a society's collective Brtvafq implies acceptance of it and internalize the values and norms of a community belonging to Total (we feel) and engage people in the community. The various factors involved in the creation or promotion of solidarity, according to their weight is one of the basic factors of religion. We know religion has a social character is the sum of many lives with certain beliefs Vdrbrdarndh, It is apparent ritual, religion is outward and visible social and community members to a collector calls. The aim of this study the role religion plays in social cohesion among citizens of Tehran. The research method is descriptive and survey sample of 400 residents were selected by cluster sampling method. .Instrument, religiosity test standard questionnaire, a questionnaire was used Glock Vastark social solidarity. The findings suggest that the level of religiosity and its dimensions and social cohesion among citizens is moderate to high study. The results corroborated the fact that religiosity essential role of social ity among citizens is also a significant relationship was found between the religious aspects of social cohesion. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
87 - Modeling the factors predicting emotional abuse in female high school students and its relationship with their socialization
Mina aminizadeh Mozhgan niknam pantea jahangir -
Open Access Article
88 - مدل یابی عوامل پیش بینی سوء استفاده عاطفی در دانش آموزان دختر دبیرستانی و رابطه آن با میزان جامعه پذیری آنان
مینا امینی زاده مژگان نیکنام پانته آ جهانگیرهدف مشترک تمام عوامل جامعه پذیری آن است که هنجارها، ارزش ها، اعتقادات مذهبی، اجتماعی، اخلاقی و غیره را در فرد درونی نمایند. نتایج تجربیات علمی و عملی نشان می دهد که مشکلات عمده رفتاری و شخصیتی در گروه نوجوانان جامعه، عدم انطباق و سازگاری با انواع متضاد هنجارها و ارزش ها Moreهدف مشترک تمام عوامل جامعه پذیری آن است که هنجارها، ارزش ها، اعتقادات مذهبی، اجتماعی، اخلاقی و غیره را در فرد درونی نمایند. نتایج تجربیات علمی و عملی نشان می دهد که مشکلات عمده رفتاری و شخصیتی در گروه نوجوانان جامعه، عدم انطباق و سازگاری با انواع متضاد هنجارها و ارزش هایی است که در فرآیند جامعه فرا گرفته می شود، مسایلی که میتواند منجر به تعارض و وارد شدن به روابط آسیب زایی باشد که نهایتا منجر به سوءاستفاده عاطفی شود، از این رو این پژوهش با هدف مدل یابی عوامل پیش بینی کننده سوء استفاده عاطفی در دانش آموزان دختر دبیرستانی تهران و رابطه آن با میزان جامعه پذیری آنان انجام شد. این پژوهش از نوع توصیفی همبستگی و به شیوه تحلیل مسیر انجام گرفت. جامعه آماری پژوهش حاضر شامل کلیه دختران نوجوان در مقطع دبیرستان در سال تحصیلی 95-96 در تهران بود. نمونه گیری به روش خوشه ای چند مرحله ای انجام گرفت، ابزارگردآوری ­پرسشنامه­­های استاندارد جامعه پذیری، سوءاستفاده عاطفی، دینداری، هوش هیجانی، سبک دلبستگی، و سبکهای هویتی ­بود. نتایج این تحقیق نشان میدهد که رابطة بین نمره کل دینداری و سوء استفاده عاطفی در دختران دبیرستانی تهران منفی و معنادار است (384/0 - = r 05/0 = p). رابطة بین نمره کل هوش هیجانی و سوءاستفاده عاطفی در دختران دبیرستانی تهران مثبت و معنادار است (352/0= r ، 05/0 = p). رابطة بین نمره سبکهای دلبستگی ایمن و سوء استفاده عاطفی در دختران دبیرستانی تهران منفی و معنادار است (396/0 - = r ، 05/0 = p). رابطة بین نمره سبکهای هویتی هنجاری (142/0 - = r ، 05/0 = p) و تعهد (322/0- = r ، 05/0 = p) با سوء استفاده عاطفی در دختران دبیرستانی تهران منفی و معنادار است. همچنین، نتایج نشان میدهد که رابطة بین سبکهای هویتی سردرگم (278/ = r ، 05/0 = p) و با سوء استفاده عاطفی در دختران دبیرستانی، مثبت و معنادار است. یافته­ ها نشان داد متغییرهای ­مورد مطالعه ­و­ مولفه­های ­آنان عامل پیش بینی کننده ای برای سوء استفاده عاطفی در دختران دبیرستانی تهران محسوب­ می­شوند و هر یک از متغیرها با میزان جامعه پذیری دانش آموزان در ارتباط است. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
89 - The effect of professional ethics on teachers' performance and job motivation with the mediating role of religiosity in work
Fatemeh Shafighi Mahdi Kalantari rashid zolfaghari zaferaniThe aim of this study was to determine the effect of professional ethics on the performance and job motivation of teachers with the mediating role of religiosity in work. The research method was applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-survey in terms of data collect MoreThe aim of this study was to determine the effect of professional ethics on the performance and job motivation of teachers with the mediating role of religiosity in work. The research method was applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-survey in terms of data collection method. The statistical population of the study was all education teachers in Hamedan province, whose number is over 3700 people. In this study, multi-stage cluster sampling method was used to select statistical samples. 302 people were selected as a sample based on Morgan table. Data collection tools were four standard questionnaires of Glock and Stark (1965), Armito et al.'s (2011) professional ethics, Hershey and Goldsmith (2008) and Hackman and Oldham (1980) motivation questionnaire. After collecting the questionnaires using Spss-21 software and statistical inference of the data was done through structural equation modeling and SmartPLS software. Finally, the findings of the study confirmed the effect of professional ethics and its dimensions on the performance and job motivation of teachers with the mediating role of religiosity in work in the study community. Manuscript profile
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