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    • List of Articles ali mehdad

      • Open Access Article

        1 - The Relationship Between Job Characteristiscs and Organizational Justice Dimensions with Job Alienation
        Leila Sharafi Ali Mehdad Amin Fazel
          The main purpose of this study was to study the relationship between job characteristics and perceived organizational justice with job alienation. Research method was descriptive correlational and the statistical population included all employees of a large industrial More
          The main purpose of this study was to study the relationship between job characteristics and perceived organizational justice with job alienation. Research method was descriptive correlational and the statistical population included all employees of a large industrial factory, from whom 349 persons, were selected via stratified random sampling selection. In this research a set of questionnaires consisting of Job Characteristics (Hackman and Oldham, 1976), perceived organizational justice (Neihoff, Moorman, 1993) and Job Alienation (Boeree, 2001) was used. Data were analyzed with use of multiple regression analysis and the results showed that the perceived relational justice ( β 170 . 0- =, p≤0.01) and feedback ( β= 0.051 12P≤0.05'> ) were able significantly to predict job alienation.     Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - The effect of perceived adherence to psychological contract on citizenship performance among employees of a industrial company: Mediating role of organizational loyalty
        Amir Hemmat panah Ali Mehdad Zahra Farsi
        The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of perceived adherence to psychological contract on citizenship performance and mediating role of organizational loyalty among an industrial company. In this study, 226 people through conveniance sampling were se More
        The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of perceived adherence to psychological contract on citizenship performance and mediating role of organizational loyalty among an industrial company. In this study, 226 people through conveniance sampling were selected. Tools included Rousseau Adherence to Psychological Contracts (1995), Lee and Allen Organizational Citizenship Behavior (2002) and Kumar and Shekhar Organizational Loyalty Questionnaire (2012). Data was analyzed with SPSS software (version 18) using descriptive-analytical statistics such as coefficient and Structural Equation. Results showed that There was a significant Direct effect on transactional psychological contract and organizational loyalty (p<0.01,0.001), and on relational psychological contract and organizational loyalty (p<0.05,0.06), and also on significant Direct effect organizational loyalty and the performance of the citizens (p<0.01, 0.001).The results of the structural equation analysis showed that transactional psychological contract and organizational loyalty first, and then through organizational loyalty effected theperformance of citizens and communicational psychological contract, also directly effected the performance of citizens. Hence, it can be concluded adherence to psychological contracts are important anticipations for the performance of corporation citizenship. on the other hand, Commitment to the psychological contract increases organizational loyalty and organizational loyalty provides all the conditions for performance of the citizens. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - The relationship between organizational values With job stress , emotional exhaustion and Organizational deviant behaviors in Zoob Ahan Steel Company
        محسن گل پرور شیرین نیری علی مهداد
        This research was administered with the aim of investigating the relationship between organizational values with job stress, emotional exhaustion and organizational deviant behaviors. Statistical population was the personnel's of Zoob Ahan Steel Company in autumn 1388. More
        This research was administered with the aim of investigating the relationship between organizational values with job stress, emotional exhaustion and organizational deviant behaviors. Statistical population was the personnel's of Zoob Ahan Steel Company in autumn 1388. From them , 385 persons were selected using stratified sampling (from names list). The research was a correlational study (Regression analysis). For data collection, questionnaires which used included researcher’s made organizational values with 40 items (and five subscales namely humanities / ethical developmental values, participation / human relations values , values toward quality and customers, external organizational social values and economical - supportive values), Kahn et at’s (1964) job stress scale with 15 items, Maslach and Jackson’s (1981) emotional exhaustion with 9 items and Bennett and Robinson’s (2000) organizational deviant behaviors with 8 items. Reliability and validity of research questionnaires has been studied and reported. Data from research questionnaires analyzed using Pearson's correlation and stepwise regression analysis. The evidences from regression analysis showed that the below organizational values dimensions has predictive power for prediction of research criterion variables: for prediction of job stress , values toward quality and customers, for prediction of organizational deviance behaviors, values toward quality and customers along with participation / human relations values respectively , and for prediction of emotional exhaustion, ethical / humanities developmental values along with economical supportive values respectively (p < 0.05 or p < 0.01). Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - The Effecti of Life Skills Training on Improving SCL-90 Psychological Indicators and Quality of Life in Patients with Diabetes
        Fatemeh Khani Mohammad Reza Samsam Shariat Ali Mehdad Fatemeh Taki Mehrdad Kourang Beheshti Roya Hekmatravan
         The aim of this study was to determine the effect of life skills training on improving SCL-90 psychological indicators and quality of life in patients with diabetes. The present research was a quasi-experimental study by pre-post test and control group design. Stat More
         The aim of this study was to determine the effect of life skills training on improving SCL-90 psychological indicators and quality of life in patients with diabetes. The present research was a quasi-experimental study by pre-post test and control group design. Statistical population included all the patients referred to the professional clinic of diabetes, Aryana Clinic. The sample randomly recruited from those patients interested in participating in life skills training. According to the diagnosis of professional clinic, the sample were divided into experimental (n=35), and control (n=35) groups. Research tools included 1- Symptom Check-list 90 and 2-World Health Organization Quality of Life Questionnaire (WHOQOL-26). The results of MANOVA showed that mean scores of experimental group were lower in Symptom Check-list 90 (psychoticism, phobic anxiety, anxiety, depression, OCD, somatization and mental health (P < 0.01) and higher in WHOQOL -26(physical and mental satisfaction (P < 0.05) compared to control group. It was concluded that life skills training program could have a significant effect on improving mental health and quality of life in patients with diabetes.  Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - Comparison of Perceived Organizational Justice and Workplace Violence Emergence on the Basis of Demographic Characteristics
        علی مهداد یاسمین طباخ عشقی ایران مهدیزادگان
          The purpose of this research was to compare perceived organizational justice and workplace violence emergence on the basis of demographic variables. The research method was ex post facto and statistical population consisted of men employees of an industry, among whom More
          The purpose of this research was to compare perceived organizational justice and workplace violence emergence on the basis of demographic variables. The research method was ex post facto and statistical population consisted of men employees of an industry, among whom 289 persons were selected via random sampling. Research instruments consisted of organizational justice questionnaire (Golparvar et al, 2008) and a researcher-made questionnaire. Data was analyzed with the use of independent sample t-test. Results showed that there is a significant difference between single and married employees at the level of procedural justice (P 0.05) Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - Moderating Effects of Personality Characteristics on the Relationship between Perceived Organizational Justice' Dimensions and Work Place Violence Intension
        Ali Mehdad Somayeh Zakerin Iran Mahdizadegan
          The purpose of this research was to study to moderating e ffects of personality characteristics on the r elationship between perceived organizational j ustice' dimensions and w ork place violence intension . The research method was descriptive-correlational and statis More
          The purpose of this research was to study to moderating e ffects of personality characteristics on the r elationship between perceived organizational j ustice' dimensions and w ork place violence intension . The research method was descriptive-correlational and statistical population consisted of male employees of a big automotive industry, from among which 269 employees were selected via random sampling. In this research a set of questionnaires consisting of work place violence intension (Mehdad &et al, 2011), organizational justice ( Niehoff & Moorman, 1993) and NEO-FFI (Costa & Mccrae, 1989). Data were analyzed with the use of moderated regression analysis. The results showed that extraversion moderated the relationship between perceived distributive justice and physical ( = β -0/05 ,P ), and verbal ( = β -0/09 ,P ) violence intension and neuroticism moderated the relationship between perceived distributive justice with physical( = β -0/09 ,P ) and verbal ( = β -0/14 ,P ) violence intension . But conscientiousness, agreeableness and openness to experience could not moderate the relationship between perceived organizational justice' dimensions and work place violence intension . Consequently, this study confirms that, extraversion and neuroticism moderated the relationship between perceived organizational justice and work place violence intension . Therefore, based on these results, it is recommended that organizations consider personality characteristics in selection process of employees. Manuscript profile
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        7 - رابطۀ مؤلفه‌های سلامت روان‌شناختی محیط کار با تعهد سازمانی و اعتماد سازمانی کارکنان شرکت پالایش گاز سرخون و قشم
        علی مهداد الهام دهقان محسن گلپرور علی شجاع
      • Open Access Article

        8 - The Effect of Participative Leadership on Perceived Job Security among Employees of Irik Steel Company: Mediating Role of Psychological Healthy Workplace
        Nazila Forouhan Ali Mehdad
        The main purpose of this research was to study the effect of participative leadership on perceived job security with considering Mediating role of psychological healthy workplace. The study was correlational and population included all employees of the Isfahan Irik stee More
        The main purpose of this research was to study the effect of participative leadership on perceived job security with considering Mediating role of psychological healthy workplace. The study was correlational and population included all employees of the Isfahan Irik steel company (working there, in winter 1394). Of which, 160 people were selected through convenience sampling method. Research instruments consisted of Participative Leadership Questionnaire by Nemaei (2012), Psychological Healthy Workplace Questionnaire by Mehdad (2011) and Perceived Job Security Questionnaire by Fransis &amp; Barling (2005). Data were analyzed with use of Structural Equation Model (SEM) and result revealed that there is significant direct effect of participative leadership on psychological healthy workplace, psychological healthy workplace on perceived job insecurity and participative leadership on perceived job insecurity (p&lt; 0.01). Moreower, there are significant indirect effect of participative leadership on perceived job insecurity through psychological healthy workplace (p&lt; 0.01). Hence, psychological healthy workplace could significantly mediate participative leadership style and perceived job security relationships and based on research&rsquo;s results, psychological healthy workplace could be increased through participative leadership style and perceived job security could be increased through psychological healthy workplace. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        9 - The Moderating Role of Religious Beliefs on the Relationship between Nurses’ Job stress and General Health
        علی مهداد علی اسدی محسن گل پرور
        The main purpose of this research was to study the moderating effect of the religious beliefs on the relationship between job stress and mental health among nurses in two main hospitals of Nadjafabad. The research method was descriptive correlational and the population More
        The main purpose of this research was to study the moderating effect of the religious beliefs on the relationship between job stress and mental health among nurses in two main hospitals of Nadjafabad. The research method was descriptive correlational and the population of the research included all nurses working in these two hospitals. The sample comprised 182 subjects who were selected via stratified random selection. In this research a set of questionnaires were used namely, Muslim Religious Beliefs (Serajzade, 1998), Health and Safety Executive Job Stress (HSE, 1990) and Mental Health (GHQ, 1979). Results were analyzed by Pearson&rsquo;s correlation coefficient and Hierarchical Moderated Regression Analysis. The results showed that there was a positive significant relationship (P&le;0.05) between the dimensions of job stress and mental health (somatic, anxiety and depression symptoms) and also religious beliefs (emotional). Moreover, there was a significant relationship between religious beliefs and anxiety symptoms (P&le;0.05). Furthermore, results of hierarchical moderated regression analysis showed that religious beliefs were able to moderate the relationship between demand, co-worker&rsquo;s support, and social performance deficiency symptoms of mental health. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        10 - Relationship of Spirituality in Workplace, Internal Motivation and Work Engagement with Task Performance
        Maryam Molaey Ali Mehdad Mohsen Golparvar
          The main purpose of this research was to study the relationship of spirituality in workplace ( spiritual craving, spiritual and mystical experience, spiritual connection, sense of community ), internal motivation and work engagement (strength, devotion, attraction), w More
          The main purpose of this research was to study the relationship of spirituality in workplace ( spiritual craving, spiritual and mystical experience, spiritual connection, sense of community ), internal motivation and work engagement (strength, devotion, attraction), with task performance. The type of study was descriptive and the method was correlation. Statistical population included all employees of a healthcare center in the city of Isfahan, from whom, 200 persons were selected via simple random sampling. The research instruments were Spirituality in Workplace (Kinjerski & Skrypnek, 2006), Internal Motivation (Amabile, Hill, Hennessey & Tighe, 1994), Work Engagement (Utrecht, 2002), and Task Performance (Patterson, 1963) questionnaires. Data were analyzed with the use of Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise regression analysis showed that there are significant positive relationships between spirituality in workplace, internal motivation and work engagement with task performance (P≤0.01). Moreover, results of regression analysis showed that the spiritual and mystical experience and the spiritual connection from the components of spirituality at work, the strength from the dimensions of work engagement, and the internal motivation, were able to predict significantly (P≤0.01) task performance. Therefore, based on the results it may be concluded that task performance in organizations could be increased by increasing spirituality in workplace, internal motivation and work engagement. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        11 - The Effect of Transformational leadership on Organizational citizenship Behavior and Innovative Behaviors among employees of Isfahan Azad University: Mediating role of work engagement
        Mina Aghajani ali mehdad
        The main purpose of this research was to study the effect of Transformational leadership on organizational citizenship behavior, innovative behavior with considering mediating role of work engagement. The study was correlational and the statistical population included a More
        The main purpose of this research was to study the effect of Transformational leadership on organizational citizenship behavior, innovative behavior with considering mediating role of work engagement. The study was correlational and the statistical population included all employees of Isfahan Azad University. Of which, 200 people were selected through convenience sampling method. Research instruments consisted of Transformational leadership Questionnaire by Bass &amp; Avolio (2013), Organizational Citizenship Behavior Questionnaire by lee &amp; Allen (2002), Innovative Questionnaire by kanter (1988) and Work engagement Questionnaire by Etrihkt (2006). Data were analyzed with use of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and result revealed that there were significant direct effect of transformational leadership on work engagement, organizational citizenship behavior and innovative behavior (p&lt;0/01). Moreover, there were significant indirect effect of transformational leadership on organizational citizenship behavior and innovative behavior through work engagement (p&lt;0/01). Hence, based on research's results it could be concluded that, transformational leadership as a most important variable, directly and indirectly increases work engagement, organizational citizenship behavior and innovative behavior. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        12 - The Effect of Mindfulness on Job Performance and Job Stress in Parsian Ophthalmology Clinic: The Mediating Role of Meaning in work
        Fatemeh Eskandary Gharivand ali mehdad
        The purpose of this research was to study the effect of mindfulness on job performance and job stress with considering mediating role of meaning in work. The research method was correlation and the statistical population consisted of all employees of Parsian Ophthalmolo More
        The purpose of this research was to study the effect of mindfulness on job performance and job stress with considering mediating role of meaning in work. The research method was correlation and the statistical population consisted of all employees of Parsian Ophthalmology Clinic, of which, 194 subjects were selected through convenience sampling method. Research questionnaires consisted of Mindfulness (Baer et al., 2006), Job Performance (Paterson, 1963), Job Stress (Babacas et al., 1992) and Meaning in Work (Ivtzan, Sorensen, &amp; Halonen, (2013). Data were analyzed with use of Pearson's correlation coefficient and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and results revealed that mindfulness has a significant effect on meaning in work, job performance and job stress (p&lt;0/05). Moreover, meaning in work has a significant effect on job performance and job stress (p&lt;0/05). Furthermore, the results of structural equation modeling showed that mindfulness indirectly and through effect on meaning in work has a significant effect on job performance and job stress (p &lt;0/05). Hence, based on the findings of the research, it could be concluded that, mindfulness due to the effect on meaning in work has an impact on job performance and job stress. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        13 - Predicting physical syndrome through occupational and organizational stressors, self-regulation, and autonomy
        Reihane Ghasempour Farsani Ali Mehdad
        The main purpose of this study was to predict physical syndrome through occupational and organizational stresses, Self-regulation and Autonomy among employees of the Agricultural Bank of Isfahan province. The statistical population consisted of all employees of mention More
        The main purpose of this study was to predict physical syndrome through occupational and organizational stresses, Self-regulation and Autonomy among employees of the Agricultural Bank of Isfahan province. The statistical population consisted of all employees of mention bank, of which 320 persons were selected through convenience sampling method. Data collection tools included the modified Job and Organizational Stressor Questionnaire (Razmjoo and Naami, 2006), Physical Syndrome Questionnaire (Jex &amp; Spector, 1999), Authonomy Questionnaire (Hackman &amp; Oldham, 1975) and Self-Regulation Questionnaire (Bandy &amp; Moore, 2010), and the results were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise regression. The results showed that there was a significant positive correlation between occupational and organizational stressors with the physical syndrome, and between self-regulation and authority with the physical syndrome. Also, stepwise regression results showed that occupational stress variables predicted 0.08 units of physical syndrome variable and in the second step by adding organizational stress variables, both occupational and organizational stress variables were 0.10 units of syndrome variable. Predicts the physical, which means predicting 10% of the dependent variable changes by two independent variables. Based on the findings, it can be concluded that increasing occupational and organizational stressors exacerbate the physical syndrome and increase self-regulation and discretion decrease the incidence of physical syndrome. Manuscript profile