-
Open Access Article
1 - Analyzing the dimensions and components of the social justice development model in line with the implementation of the national policy
Esmaeil Abbasi Kaveh Teimoornejad Morteza YarahmadiThe purpose of this research was to design and present the social justice development model in the national policy. The research method was qualitative and quantitative. Research information was collected through interviews. The statistical population of the research in MoreThe purpose of this research was to design and present the social justice development model in the national policy. The research method was qualitative and quantitative. Research information was collected through interviews. The statistical population of the research included an unlimited number of experts, professors and experts in the relevant field, and 18 people were selected until reaching theoretical saturation. The sampling method was in the form of a snowball, in which the interviewees were asked to introduce people who are knowledgeable about the research topic to conduct subsequent interviews. Primary data were collected through interviews. According to the methodological process, during three stages of open coding, central coding and selective coding, firstly, the codes related to the topic were identified from the large number of primary data types; Then, in the manner of continuous comparison, a concept was extracted from several codes, and in the same way, other codes were also converted into concepts until finally 96 concepts were obtained. In the next stage, some concepts were put in the form of a category so that 16 categories were obtained for this research. The findings of the research showed that 3 categories emerged as the central categories, which include: cultural factors, compatibility with elites, education. Other categories to be presented in the visual model were placed in five categories: causal conditions (3 categories), background or context (3 categories), intervening conditions (2 categories), strategies (2 categories), consequences (3 categories). Next, based on the indicators, components, concepts and categories of the proposed model, a questionnaire of 96 questions was compiled and based on the collected data, the relations of the proposed model were examined, and finally the results showed the significance of the relations and components of the model. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
2 - Explaining the Indicators of Measuring Social Justice in Housing Architecture
Marjan Jenab Hadiseh Kamran Kasmaei Ahmad Mirza Kochak KhoshnevisSocial justice has always been one of the most critical citizenship rights. Although spatial justice offered new interpretations in urban planning, it has not been comprehensively defined in housing architecture. The purpose of this study is to obtain indigenous definit MoreSocial justice has always been one of the most critical citizenship rights. Although spatial justice offered new interpretations in urban planning, it has not been comprehensively defined in housing architecture. The purpose of this study is to obtain indigenous definitions and explain the indicators of measuring social justice in Iranian housing architecture. This research has been done to combine qualitative and quantitative methods with the Weighting model of variables with the help of SPSS software and hierarchical analysis. The theoretical approach was based on the indexing method. First, the library-documentary studies, by reviewing the texts and library documents, the different definitions of Eastern and Western philosophers from the concept of social justice have been studied, and related materials have been extracted from reliable sources. In the other part, the views of contemporary Iranian architects regarding the indigenous pattern of Iranian settlement were examined. Then, by a comparative study of spatial justice indicators and critical factors of housing patterns in Iran, the most important factors affecting the measurement of spatial justice in Iranian housing were obtained. Indicators of social justice in Iranian housing were classified into five categories: conceptual, physical, climatic, social-cultural and, visual aesthetics. Physical categories such as symmetry in the plan, geometric form of blocks, variability in the unit area and, the type of proximity of residential blocks have been studied. Conceptual categories were assessed with questions about spatial hierarchy, flexibility within residential units, resident participation, and space security. Environmental and climatic variables were assessed with questions related to light, ventilation and landscape, balcony, area and, variety of common spaces. Social and cultural indicators were assessed by factors such as the existence of shared service spaces, the social interactions in the open spaces of the complexes, privacy, prediction of units and spaces for the disabled, and for the visual factor items such as the variety of block form, use of decorations, Facade and, the effect of building height, uniformity and uniformity of blocks were evaluated. Finally, the criteria were validated through a questionnaire between professors and experts. The results showed: Units' access to sunlight, proper ventilation, and landscape, provision of spaces for the disabled, attention to spatial hierarchy, flexibility and participation of residents in the development of the residential complex and diversity of common spaces, space security, and diverse area are the most important factors in promoting spatial justice in residential architecture and the use of decorations on the facade in social housing received the lowest score. To conclude, while there are several expressions about social justice, we tried to put spatial justice on a scale, which is the scope of architects, with the help of criteria. These indicators can be effective in creating a conceptual model for creating future spaces. This is done to improve the quality of urban life of vulnerable citizens in social housing. In the hope that in addition to creating physical spaces as a shelter, we can further consider social justice, which has a direct impact on increasing citizens' satisfaction. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
3 - Analyzing social justice according to the 6th Development Plan of Article 78
Parima Beidaghi Sedighe Tootian Esfahani Nazanin pilevari Hasan Rangriz -
Open Access Article
4 - Legitimate Justice from the Perspective of Imamieh Jurisprudence and Iranian Law
Ali Bagheri Alireza Hasani Vali RostamiSocial justice is characterized by four approaches: right to justice, merit, equality and social balance. The need for realizing these approaches in society is fair legislation. Legitimate justice in the Islamic Republic of Iran is based on Imam's jurisprudence, and in MoreSocial justice is characterized by four approaches: right to justice, merit, equality and social balance. The need for realizing these approaches in society is fair legislation. Legitimate justice in the Islamic Republic of Iran is based on Imam's jurisprudence, and in this paper various aspects of jurisprudence and law have been analyzed. The research method is qualitative descriptive-analytic. According to the studies, in order to formulate and enact fair laws and achieve justice in society, in addition to the need for legislators to be fair, the legislative process and the nature of the laws should be fair and in accordance with Islamic law and Imam's jurisprudence. Equality, comprehensibility, ratification of a competent authority, generalization and publication of laws from the characteristics of justice in the process of shaping the law. Justice in the nature and content of the law involves attention to differences, the provision of minority rights, ethics, and alignment with upstream rules. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
5 - Presentation a Whistleblowing Quality Model based on Social Justice Approach
fatemeh jawanmard fereydon rahnama shadi shahverdiani hamidreza kordlouieThe purpose of this research is Presentation a Whistleblowing Quality Model based on SocialJustice Approach. In terms of orientation, the research is an applied research; In terms of research philosophy, the research method is a mixed type, that is, a combination of qua MoreThe purpose of this research is Presentation a Whistleblowing Quality Model based on SocialJustice Approach. In terms of orientation, the research is an applied research; In terms of research philosophy, the research method is a mixed type, that is, a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods. In terms of the logic of data collection, the research approach is inductive-deductive, and in terms of the goal, it is an exploratory research. In the qualitative part of the research, based on the content analysis approach, the indicators affecting the quality of Whistleblowing based on the social justice approach were identified and extracted, and after coding and classifying the identified indicators in their respective dimensions and components, in the quantitative part, Using a survey of the statistical community including 15 experts in the field of auditing, after confirming the validity of the content by the Lawshe method and screening and confirming the indicators identified by the fuzzy Delphi method, the Whistleblowing quality model based on the social justice approach in 4 dimensions, 19 components And 49 indicators were presented. Also, using the paired comparisons questionnaire and hierarchical analysis and using the Expert Choice software, the approved dimensions and components were prioritized. The results of prioritization showed that informational, distributive, interpersonal and procedural dimensions of justice are the most important in the quality of Whistleblowing, and about the components, justification of informational decisions, equality, fair distribution of information, transparency and honesty and correctness and sufficient information is the most important component. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
6 - study investigated social justice and influensive social and economical factors on it as an approach for the sustainable development of Torbat Jaam
shahrbanoo nekoei mohammad ali chitsazThe goal of this study investigated social justice and influensive social and economical factors on it as an approach for the sustainable development of Torbat Jaam for theoretical from work that is used recommendations of social capital, economical development,capitali MoreThe goal of this study investigated social justice and influensive social and economical factors on it as an approach for the sustainable development of Torbat Jaam for theoretical from work that is used recommendations of social capital, economical development,capitalism development an social justice. the statistical population of this study are Torbat Jaam residents. 500 of them selected as a sample and from different parts of the town data gathered by means of questionnare proportionally. According to the findings, women more than men and married citizens more than single citizens influenced on sustainable development, thereafter, through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and calculating measurement errors other variables of the study influenced on sustainable development respectively (social justice 81%, social indices 44%, spatial justice 36%, poverty alleviation 33%, economical capital 27/0 %, social participation 25%, economical development 16%, social commitment 15%, social trust 15%). Though sustainable development was equal among different social economical and educational bases and these was no difference. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
7 - Study of the Impact of the Feeling of Social Justice on the Rate of Electoral Participation (Case study of Mazandaran province in 2020)
ab asgtiani مجید رادفر aboalghasem heidarabadiPolitical participation and the presence of the people in elections are one of the most important legitimizing factors for different political systems. Numerous factors can affect the participation of the electorate and affect its performance. One of these factors is so MorePolitical participation and the presence of the people in elections are one of the most important legitimizing factors for different political systems. Numerous factors can affect the participation of the electorate and affect its performance. One of these factors is social justice. Therefore, the research was conducted with the aim of influencing social justice on electoral participation. The research method was survey and the information was collected using the questionnaire. The statistical population included people over 15 years of age in the cities of Mazandaran province. The sampling method for multi-stage clusters and sample size is 384 according to Cochran's formula.The results show that the average electoral turnout is too moderate and equal to 2.34. There is a positive and direct relationship between social justice and electoral turnout with a correlation of 0.522. As social justice increases, so does electoral participation. We can also see a positive relationship between the components of social justice and electoral participation. Among the dimensions of social justice, the distributive justice dimension has the most correlation with electoral participation. The result is that in order to increase the electoral participation among the citizens of Mazandaran, special attention should be paid to social justice and its dimensions, and most importantly, distributive justice, and conditions should be provided for increasing distributive justice in society. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
8 - Investigating the Social Factors Affecting the Social Happiness of Teachers (Case Study of Teachers in the 20th and 21st District of Tehran)
Alireza samiee esfahani samer poordaneshHappiness and vitality are one of the most important human needs and they can play a significant role in coping with problems and confronting pressures and promoting productivity. Considering the role and importance of teachers in the education and community of students MoreHappiness and vitality are one of the most important human needs and they can play a significant role in coping with problems and confronting pressures and promoting productivity. Considering the role and importance of teachers in the education and community of students, the aim of this article is to investigate the social happiness of Teachers in Tehran and identify the social factors affecting it. The statistical population included teachers from the 20th and 21st regions of Tehran, using a Cochran formula, a sample of 370 of them were selected for study. The research method was a survey and a tool for collecting required data Instrument research has a formal validity. The results of regression analysis and the relationship between variables show that in fact, the underlying factors as well as effective social factors such as alienation, income, religion, dimensions of social capital, life satisfaction, occupation, economic and social status have a significant relationship with the social vitality of the subjects studied. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
9 - study investigated social justice and influensive social and economical factors on it as an approach for the sustainable development of Torbat Jaam
shahrbanoo nekoei mohammad ali chitsaz سید ناصر حجازیThe purpose of this study was to investigate social justice and social and economic factors affecting sustainable development of Torbat-e Jam city. For the theoretical framework, theories of social capital, economic development and capitalist development and theories of MoreThe purpose of this study was to investigate social justice and social and economic factors affecting sustainable development of Torbat-e Jam city. For the theoretical framework, theories of social capital, economic development and capitalist development and theories of social justice, etc. have been used. The statistical population consisted of all individuals aged 20-64 years in Torbat-e Jam city and sample size was calculated using Cochran formula of 500 persons. The sampling method was quota of this city and questionnaire was used for data collection. The findings show that women influence more sustainable development than married men and married citizens more than single men, then using structural equation modeling and taking into account measurement errors of other research variables (social justice 81%, Social indicators (44%), spatial justice (36%), poverty reduction (33%), economic capital (0.27%), social participation (25%), economic development (16%), social commitment (15%) and social trust (15%) all had an impact on sustainable development. But sustainable development is the same between different socioeconomic bases and education, and there is no difference. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
10 - The Performance of the Social Security Organization in achieving Social Justice
Majid Badalivand Habibollah Karimian Soroush FathiSocial justice as one of the most important human ideals has long been considered by thinkers and experts and inequality or the feeling of inequality is the most important cause of injustice. Therefore, under the influence of theories and the will of nations to reduce I MoreSocial justice as one of the most important human ideals has long been considered by thinkers and experts and inequality or the feeling of inequality is the most important cause of injustice. Therefore, under the influence of theories and the will of nations to reduce Inequality and the realization of justice, especially in the modern world, various institutions and organizations have been created. The purpose of this study is to examine the performance of the Social Security Organization in the realization of social justice. The research method is survey and the statistical population is all insured persons of the General Department of Social Security West of Greater Tehran. A sample of 385 people was determined using the Cochran's formula and selected by simple cluster and random sampling. The information collected using SPSS software has been analyzed based on 12 services of the Social Security Organization. The most important obligations and services of the Social Security Organization are pension, disability pension, survivors' pension, unemployment insurance benefit, wage compensation. Sick days are maternity pay, medical allowances, marriage allowances and burial allowances. Data analysis shows that 6.2% of the respondents know that the performance of the Social Security Organization is very bad, 17.4% of the respondents are moderately bad, 34.4% of the respondents are mediocre, 27.4% are good and 14.5% are very good. Are considered moderate. Inferential findings confirm the fact that the impact of the role and position of social security (provision of insurance and medical services) on each of the indicators of social justice are: support system and redistribution (0.77), equal conditions for Access to opportunities and resources (0.71) and entitlement (0.64). Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
11 - A Study on the Level of Social Development in Khomein City
Masoumeh Motlaq Mohammad GandomiThe main objective of this research is to investigate the extent of development with emphasis on social development in Khomein urban community. Based on the theoretical framework presented in this study, social development is measured and measured in five dimensions of MoreThe main objective of this research is to investigate the extent of development with emphasis on social development in Khomein urban community. Based on the theoretical framework presented in this study, social development is measured and measured in five dimensions of social participation, social justice, quality of life, social security, and social development ethics. The method of this research has been documentary survey. The statistical population of this research is Khomein citizens who have been selected by stratified sampling of 382 individuals. Different dimensions of social development in this research are made using a researcher-made questionnaire and measured and measured on Likert scale. The validity of this instrument was determined by formal reliability and its reliability was 0.83 by Cronbach's alpha. Data were analyzed using SPSS software. The results indicate that the social development situation in Khomein is appropriate in terms of social participation, social security and social development ethics, but in terms of social justice and quality of life, development was not evaluated at the desired level. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
12 - Social Justice in Imam Khomeini’s Reflection
Ebrahim Irannezhad Mohammad hossein Jamshidi Ahmad Farshbafiyan -
Open Access Article
13 - Social alienation of youth in Tehran city
Mansour Vosoughi Mohsen Sari -
Open Access Article
14 - Challenges facing unbalanced urbanization in Iran
MASOOD Safaepour mohammad reza Amiiri kazem denanIn the last half century, in Iran, the development of capitalism within the framework of an oil-based economy caused the stagnation of the agricultural sector and the rapid growth of cities. This rapid growth of urbanization did not take place in a balanced way, but cau MoreIn the last half century, in Iran, the development of capitalism within the framework of an oil-based economy caused the stagnation of the agricultural sector and the rapid growth of cities. This rapid growth of urbanization did not take place in a balanced way, but caused the growth of big cities and hindered the growth of small towns and villages. And despite the transformations in Iran's urban system, the image of settlement and establishment of the population and cities does not give a good picture. It is clearly clear that the rapid expansion of urbanization in Iran has turned the hope for a better future into a nightmare for millions of urban people in terms of their economic and social status. This research, using a descriptive-analytical method, tries to investigate the reflections of unbalanced urbanization in the urban areas of Iran and the effects of this process in the spatial dimension, and finally the effects of this process in the urban network of Iran, with a scientific and argumentative perspective. According to the scientific analysis of unbalanced urbanization, if this trend continues in Iran's urbanization, we will witness unstable social and economic development, including an increase in unequal income, resource alliance, environmental destruction, and damage to Iran's natural and cultural heritage. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
15 - Social Justice and Spatiale equity; An investignation and theoritical comparing of John Rowls and David Harvey
حسین Hataminezhad عمران RastiThe Justice as a popular and interested concept has been among a few conceptsthat are already debated by philosophers and social economic elites and there havebeen various theories about social justice. John Rawls is one of the famous politicalphilosophers in 20th centu MoreThe Justice as a popular and interested concept has been among a few conceptsthat are already debated by philosophers and social economic elites and there havebeen various theories about social justice. John Rawls is one of the famous politicalphilosophers in 20th century and David Harvey is most outstanding geographer insecond half of 20th century too. They have many philosophic approaches and articlesabout social Justice and spatial equity. This paper is going to investigate justiceconcept from point of their views and represent their common and differentiationviews. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
16 - "Land Use" Planning; the Tool of Implementing Social Equity (Introduction for Land Use planning Role in Implement of Social Equity and Sustainable Development)
رحیم Sarvar حسن EsmaeilzadehSpatial unbalances, that be created from centralized approaches in development planning collections specially afterwards from forth planning and in first 1971th, compelled planners and decision- makers to find a way for implementing socio-spatial equity as the goal. The MoreSpatial unbalances, that be created from centralized approaches in development planning collections specially afterwards from forth planning and in first 1971th, compelled planners and decision- makers to find a way for implementing socio-spatial equity as the goal. These problems be created because of absence regional approaches and developmental views, that affected for social, economical, cultural, physical, managmental and policy- making aspects. Compile charter "land use"planning in 1971th, was a step for compensating prejudicial effects for cities and regions in Iran and restoring regional balances. The goal of "land use" planning is justly distribution of resources and population and ecological, economical and social considerations belong to intellectual organizing of space in regional and national level, that distribute population and economical activities in proper manner in relation to natural resources. This research attempt to prove that creating relation among environment, human and his activities, and attention to regionalism approaches is the best manner in obtaining social equity and human development. Undoubtly, using systemic approach in "land use" study and implementing its aims in justice manner will sustain cities and regions. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
17 - CITY AND SOCIAL JUSTICE (CASE STUDY:GONBAD QABUSE)
کاظم Jajarmi ابراهیم KaltehThe urbane study with an exe on social justice , has known as one the importantapproaches. In this approach ,act on different parameters as well as accessibility of tourban services and rant of urban lands. Study in differ district of Gonbad city show thisdistricts are MoreThe urbane study with an exe on social justice , has known as one the importantapproaches. In this approach ,act on different parameters as well as accessibility of tourban services and rant of urban lands. Study in differ district of Gonbad city show thisdistricts are different in accessibility to services and price of lands are also depend onto their. And rant of lands is distribute among people unjustice. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
18 - Analysis of social justice in the city by focus on non equality of education (Case study; City of Zahedan)
Maryam karimian Azita RajabiAny changes and fundamental ones in urban environment without attention to training of Human resource is not possible and Human Resource with be enabled by equal educational opportunities. City of Zahedan with a short period of living has not grown equally in the MoreAny changes and fundamental ones in urban environment without attention to training of Human resource is not possible and Human Resource with be enabled by equal educational opportunities. City of Zahedan with a short period of living has not grown equally in the recent decades which has led to non justice equality especially in the field of education among citizens and zones .The results of this study shows a big difference among citizens regarding to educational opportunities and zone number two is the best and one and three are deprived ones. Among under study indicators the most difference in educational opportunities among zones regarding the indicators of private educational canters and pre elementary is with coefficient of 1.82 and the least difference among indicators of kindergarten and pre elementary is with the coefficient of 0.72. overall, the difference coefficient for all indicators are in high level which shows a severe non equality among educational centres in urban zone. Another result is that shows ,during recent decade, the trend of distribution of educational facilities in the city of Zahedan is going to no justice in the zone number two and severe non equality and so justice in zones which is a warning to urban authorities and educational planners. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
19 - Designing an urban management model based on social justice in the municipalities of Isfahan province
morteza vaalizadeh alireza shirvani mashaallah valikhani Today's cities are considered as one of the greatest achievements of human culture and civilization in the present era. Looking at the category of urban management from the point of view of justice is one of the most fundamental pillars of urban governance More Today's cities are considered as one of the greatest achievements of human culture and civilization in the present era. Looking at the category of urban management from the point of view of justice is one of the most fundamental pillars of urban governance. If social justice is a set of strategies, decisions, laws, behaviors, services, construction measures and social assistance and distribution of opportunities, by urban management (assuming the enjoyment and equal access of citizens), the necessity of realizing justice-oriented urban governance becomes clear. The purpose of the research is to design an urban management model based on justice in the municipalities of Isfahan province. Research method: a combined method (quantitative and qualitative) was carried out based on the foundational data theory approach, first, a qualitative method was used to count the components of the initial model and a quantitative method was used to determine the validation of the obtained components for the localization and specialization of the model. Findings: In the open coding phase, 179 primary concepts were extracted. In the axial coding stage, 32 subcategories were classified and finally in the selective coding stage with 5 main categories. The data obtained using the structural equation model and Smart PLS software( version 2 )was analyzed. Conclusion: According to the presented model as well as the proposed strategies in this research, the social, economic, citizenship and spiritual behavioral consequences will be realized, which will have the greatest impact on the consequences of citizenship. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
20 - Assessment lands Ahvaz metropolis Using of model LQI systems based on spatial equity and methods adjacent nearest neighbor
Mohammad Zaheri ismail Soleimani Nabiollah HosseiniIntroduction and Objective: Optimal use and equitable access to land, it is a basic component of sustainable development and social justice. Today, the concept of urban land conference space in terms of nature, physical and social well economically has been a qual MoreIntroduction and Objective: Optimal use and equitable access to land, it is a basic component of sustainable development and social justice. Today, the concept of urban land conference space in terms of nature, physical and social well economically has been a qualitative change And consequently the dimensions and objectives of urban land use is also very rich and wider. Urban land use planning, urban land use planning as to how to organize spatial distribution and land conservation and urban functions in accordance with the wishes and needs of society and specifies the types of use land. The aim of this study was to identify and evaluate urban land from the perspective of social justice in order to achieve appropriate standards and principles of sustainable urban development planning. research method: Purpose and terms of the type of research is descriptive and analytical method That by taking two important parameters affecting land use( Including capacity and social justice) And adjacent nearest neighbor procedures in the software GIS and model LQi urban spatial factor in the quality and quantity of puts in Ahvaz. Foun: Quantitative assessment of the status quo and use per capita levels in seven areas of Ahvaz, Based the model LQi in most areas has shown that per capita rate is lower than one and faced with shortage. The qualitative findings show based on the nearest adjacent. That applications such as residential, green space, health care, industrial, administrative, municipal facilities and equipment have been distributed in Ahvaz on cluster pattern The concentration of these this was not justice-oriented applications and are concentrated in certain parts of the city. Result: The results of this study suggest that users do not have good spatial distribution in the metropolis Ahvaz. And also uses the analyses of turmoil quantitative and qualitative indicators of capacity and social justice applications are seven areas in Ahvaz. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
21 - Evaluation of Urban Land Sustainable Development (Case Study: Sabzevar)
Farzaneh Sadat Hosseini Jonbazi Nobakht sobhaniLand-use planning as a process of urban planning at the heart of sustainable development is crucial, So that in the world today, of basic urban and land use planning issues Sustainable urban development is one of the levers. The aim of this study was to evalua MoreLand-use planning as a process of urban planning at the heart of sustainable development is crucial, So that in the world today, of basic urban and land use planning issues Sustainable urban development is one of the levers. The aim of this study was to evaluate sustainable development approach is a little bit of land use in Sabzevar. For this purpose, three criteria Quantitative evaluation of lands, Social justice and mixing land uses were selected. The aim of the research is based on descriptive-analytic and functional. To analyze the findings Statistical techniques nearest vicinity or neighborhood (RN) and Barbara Brown model are used. The results show that compared with the per capita Sabzevar proposed master plan 2009 Per capita are far common in the country. Also RN model showed that the distribution pattern of land uses in the city on the pattern perfectly distributed cluster, The accumulation and concentration of land in a location other than the location and Only the military and security culture based on the random pattern is the same pattern and regular. On the other hand, based on Barbara Brown became clear that District 7 for mixing land uses in good condition and District 11 is the lowest level mixing of land uses. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
22 - Analysis of Factors Affecting the Behavioral Intentions of Organic Crops Technology from the Viewpoint of Agricultural Experts of East Azarbaijan Province
yahya safi sis milad joodi damirchi Mozhdeh MalekiIndicators of growing popularity of organic food products, such as the rapid growth of organic land cultivation and the continuous growth in demand for these products, are increasing. This study aimed to analysis of factors affecting the behavioral intention of organic MoreIndicators of growing popularity of organic food products, such as the rapid growth of organic land cultivation and the continuous growth in demand for these products, are increasing. This study aimed to analysis of factors affecting the behavioral intention of organic crops technology from the perspective of agricultural experts. The statistical population of this study is experts of East Azarbaijan Agricultural Jihad Organization (N = 837). For this statistical population, sample size of 310 was determined using Krejcie and Morgan table and were randomly studied. The data collection tool was a questionnaire. Structural equation modeling technique was used for data analysis. According to field data, there was sufficient evidence to support the significant effect of “organic crops knowledge”, “perceived usefulness” and “perceived risk” on “attitude toward organic crops”. The significant effect of "social justice", "attitude toward organic crops" and "perceived ease of use" on "behavioral intentions of organic crops technology" was also confirmed. . Based on the results, the following recommendations are proposed: more government support, specialized training courses, specialized seminars and targeted debates (especially transgenic agriculture specialists), providing the necessary background for experts to receive courses at abroad, the formation of a committee combining the three sectors of research, education and extension. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
23 - Investigating the Distribution of Urban Land Use in Urban Development Projects in Terms of Social Justice (Case Study: Sabzevar City)
Farzaneh Sadat Hosseini Jonbazi Aram KarimiBackground and Objective: Around the world, countries are increasingly moving toward urban but to meet the needs of their service is, appropriately, is accountable to citizens. Therefore, one of the main concerns of city planners and managers is how to fairly distribute MoreBackground and Objective: Around the world, countries are increasingly moving toward urban but to meet the needs of their service is, appropriately, is accountable to citizens. Therefore, one of the main concerns of city planners and managers is how to fairly distribute and allocate urban resources and services in different areas of cities in proportion to the needs of urban society. Optimal distribution services, is directly related to land-use planning. This article aims to examine the distribution of urban land use from the perspective of social justice in different. Materials and Methodology: areas Sabzevar been done The research method was analytical-comparative while using statistical techniques as well as practical models including standard rate and the closest proximity or neighborhood (RN) is used. Results: The results show that the proposed comprehensive plan Sabzevar compared with 1388 per capita and per capita are far common in the country. Sabzevar in comparison to the master plan, a shortage of 9.84 square meters in land services (commercial, education, higher education, cultural, religious, administrative, health, parks and green space, sports). The spatial distribution of urban services in 13urban wetland areas shows that unstable condition So that District 13 and 7 enjoyed the most disadvantaged areas and the District 11 area of public services and cultural user’s only random pattern and the military and police have a regular pattern is the same. Discussion and Conclusion: According to the present study, the authorities should try to create equal opportunities in terms of access and also using open space such as barren lands to meet the fees of each area and create a search living space to provide special services and facilities. With the population of the area and the radius of access. And the uses are evenly distributed among the districts in proportion to the population. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
24 - Comparative Study of Human's Status in Shamloo and Yiannis Ritsos's Poetries
Nazanin Ahmadkhan Beigi Fereshteh Golchin RadComparative literature is one of the approaches which studies common components of literature, literary schools and etc. in different languages and studies their effects in various literary fields. Shamloo and Ritsos's poetries own high criticism because of containing p MoreComparative literature is one of the approaches which studies common components of literature, literary schools and etc. in different languages and studies their effects in various literary fields. Shamloo and Ritsos's poetries own high criticism because of containing patriotism ans social thoughts in comparative literature. Yiannis Ritsos is one of the Greek's twentieth century's famous poets whose political, social and cultural view points reflect the conditions of his own's society and is of special similarities with Shamloo's social and critical view. Shamloo and Ritsos are deep and elite people who have different approaches to their world and people. They tried all their lives to recognize human beings to themselves and show their responsibilities to the cosmos. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
25 - Social Modernism in the Poetry of Mahmoud Sami Baroudi and Farrokhi Yazdi
Mohammad Ali Salmani Marvast Mojtaba Ghanbari Mazidi Karim KeshavarziThe era of the movement or the Arabic contemporary era coincided with the constitutional era in Iran was the era of modernity in the social life of the Egyptian and Persian peoples. The transformation in the social life of these two nations in the contemporary era follo MoreThe era of the movement or the Arabic contemporary era coincided with the constitutional era in Iran was the era of modernity in the social life of the Egyptian and Persian peoples. The transformation in the social life of these two nations in the contemporary era followed a change in the field of literature. With the literary transformation, new social issues also entered the literature. Mahmoud Sami Baroudi, an Egyptian prominent poet, and Farrokhi Yazdi, a Persian poet, are among the most famous representatives of modernity in this era who undertakes the induction of sensitive social concepts to provide the space for a desirable society. Baroudi by taking advantage of the common and consistent taste and following the critics of the West deals with the affairs of the people and corrects the shortcomings of the society. Like Farrokhi Yazdi, he focuses on issues such as justice, homeland, abandonment of humiliation, attention to poverty, opposition to oppression, and invitation to learning science as the central themes of his poems. This research seeks to analyze the social perspective and signs of innovation by descriptive-analytical method by mentioning the sample and at the end expresse the similarities and differences of each in this regard. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
26 - A Reflection on Favorable Civil Society Based on Social Justice from the View of Nahj ol-Balāghah
Maryam Barahooie Jahanshahi Mansour Amiradeh Jirkoli Reza HaghpanahThe purpose of the present study is to reflect on favorable civil society based on social justice from the view of Nahj ol-Balāghah. The method of study is descriptive-analytic and it aims to find an answer for this main question: What are the criteria for the formation MoreThe purpose of the present study is to reflect on favorable civil society based on social justice from the view of Nahj ol-Balāghah. The method of study is descriptive-analytic and it aims to find an answer for this main question: What are the criteria for the formation of favorable civil society based on social justice from the view of Nahj ol-Balāghah? The results of the study show that people's participation in political and social affairs, paying attention to freedom, the managers' reliance on models, and … are among the criteria for the formation of favorable civil society. Social justice is substantiated in society when all people reach their defined right and everyone can use natural and unnatural facilities according to his/her talents and qualifications. Many social disorders and deficiencies have a root in lack of social justice. Imam 'Ali (AS) by creating a model in leadership and management in Islamic system aimed to organize the elements of government based on religiosity and meritocracy. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
27 - The relationship between Justice, Spirituality, and Rationality in the Islamic-Iranian Model of Progress and Their Achievements
Seyed Kazem Seyed Bagheri Mahmood MokhtarbandThe purpose of the present study is to find the relationship between justice, spirituality, and rationality, as well as their achievements in the Islamic-Iranian model of progress. The method of study is descriptive analysis and emphasizes the hypothesis that effective MoreThe purpose of the present study is to find the relationship between justice, spirituality, and rationality, as well as their achievements in the Islamic-Iranian model of progress. The method of study is descriptive analysis and emphasizes the hypothesis that effective interrelationship between justice and spirituality, in the individual realm, transmits personal achievements to political-social realms paving the way for reaching the model of progress and then holy life. All the above procedures are accomplished through rationality, rational programming, and adherence to the legal rules of religion (Shariat). The presence of these elements in the model conveys a distinctive and multidimensional progress for improvement in Islamic society. Paying attention to the abovementioned aspects facilitates the citizens’ access to their rights, freedom, equal opportunity, economic progress, welfare, human dignity, social security and decency in the society. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
28 - The effect of good governance on the opportunities and challenges of the old neighborhoods of Jahrom city
Mohammad Javad Shabanpour Haghigi Keramatoullah Rasekh Majid Reza KarimiThe management and administration of the old and dilapidated areas of the cities has been in the focus of different approaches and approaches of urban management. The aim of the article is to investigate the impact of the opportunities and challenges of the twelve old n MoreThe management and administration of the old and dilapidated areas of the cities has been in the focus of different approaches and approaches of urban management. The aim of the article is to investigate the impact of the opportunities and challenges of the twelve old neighborhoods of Jahrom city on the formation of good governance in this city The theory of good governance is one of the most important people-oriented approaches and is considered a suitable solution for managing urban affairs. The research method is based on the use of SWAT technique to identify the opportunities and challenges of good governance in Jahrom city. The statistical population is the experts of Jahrom municipality, which was calculated using Cochran's formula of 79 people an analytical method was used to analyze the data. The findings of the research showed that the twelve old districts of Jahorm city have opportunities that increase the possibility of realizing the desired governance; However, despite having these capacities, these regions are involved with challenges, which are inevitable to solve in order to achieve the desired governance The intensification of the migration process of the original residents from the old contexts, the lack of a strategic development plan for the improvement and modernization of these areas, the neglect of public participation, the inadequacy of urban infrastructure and facilities for the disposal of surface water and sewage, the cheapness of housing and the amount of rent of buildings are among the factors that make it possible It has limited the revitalization of worn-out fabric and the realization of social justice for these areas The general result of the research showed that these regions have the desired capacities for the operationalization of the good governance approach, although there are also challenges and obstacles in this direction. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
29 - Study of the teaching points in concepts of social justice and social security from Saadi perspective
Parvane Adelzadeh Behroz GhaforiTeaching points of social justice and security are exalted ideas. Although, these elements are praised but individual have different account toward them. This category as an important human teaching has been considered by the scholars from the past. In oriental teaching MoreTeaching points of social justice and security are exalted ideas. Although, these elements are praised but individual have different account toward them. This category as an important human teaching has been considered by the scholars from the past. In oriental teachings social justice and security are main human goals. This subject matter has been discussed in valuable works of Saadi. In Saadi account justice means distribution of possibilities based on meritocracy. In this perspective, distribution of material and welfare possibilities and also power should be done based on competencies .He believes in distributive justice and in governance he consider middle class competent for government. Indeed, this scholar of Persian literature believes in meritocracy from economic and social viewpoints.This article tries to investigate Saadi teachings in social and security justice as the scholar of fourteen century in order to offer different approach for policy makers and researchers. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
30 - Examining the principle of social welfare in Iranian law and its relationship with other human rights
samira tajkhorasani Gholam Hossein Masoud mohsen shekarchizadehSocial welfare is an interpretation aimed at the economic, social and political situation, which aims to preserve human dignity and the responsibility of society members towards each other and to improve their abilities. Social welfare in any society is one of the most MoreSocial welfare is an interpretation aimed at the economic, social and political situation, which aims to preserve human dignity and the responsibility of society members towards each other and to improve their abilities. Social welfare in any society is one of the most basic social needs that society members should enjoy. In fact, one of the main duties of any government is to ensure the welfare of citizens. In support of citizenship rights, we can refer to the effective and useful activities of the Human Rights Commission of Esami, the Court of Administrative Justice, the inspection organizations of the country as well as the commission of Article 90 of the Parliament and the establishment of a national institution (Article 99 of the Citizenship Law) whose duty is Education and promotion of citizenship rights, domestic and international information, as well as support for the individual and society for the accurate and complete implementation of citizenship rights, monitoring the implementation of the citizenship rights law and investigating the complaints received, he pointed out. The results of the present research show that social welfare in Iranian law is related to other human rights, and it appears in various civil, economic, social, political, cultural axes, the right to food, housing and clothing, etc. be made The creation of social welfare causes the satisfaction of citizens. The main question is what are the indicators of citizens' satisfaction based on the Charter of Citizen Rights? In this research, the research method is descriptive-analytical. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
31 - The Analysis of Social Justice Based on History and Class Consciousness by Georg Lukacs, and A Mirror for the Sounds and the Second Millennium of the Mountain Deer by Mohammad Reza Shafi'i Kadkani
akram gargarachi shahriyar hasanzadeh naser naseriAlthough it seems that the books, History and class consciousness by George Lukacs and a mirror for the voices and the second millennium of the mountain deer by Shafi'i Kadkani, are completely different in the term of form and they are written in non-homogeneous formats MoreAlthough it seems that the books, History and class consciousness by George Lukacs and a mirror for the voices and the second millennium of the mountain deer by Shafi'i Kadkani, are completely different in the term of form and they are written in non-homogeneous formats, they profoundly enjoy the same ideological premises which are the outcome of the similar views of two Western and Eastern thinkers in explaining social justice in a dynamic society. The objective of the current study is to comparatively analyze the literary works to represent the unity of human needs and fulfill the aspirations of an ideal humankind with social dignity, which despite the spatial differences, has some conformity due to the similarity of life issues in the present age. The study has been conducted by the statistical method of descriptive-analytics, using library notes. The study is aiming to explore the rational response, the creation of driving force and the reduction of inequalities in order to create social and cultural development based on the theory of individual class consciousness. The results indicate that the process of social awareness formation using the enlightening social and philosophical content of these works consists of three different stages; the consciousness stage that reveals itself in the form of objectification, the second stage, during which the protest enters into symbolic forms and finally the third stage, which leads to consolidation. It is the supreme goal of the two liberal thinkers. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
32 - A comparative study of social justice and freedom from the point of view of Rashid Reza and Seyyed Qutb
shahla darabpour Reza Shaabani Samgh Abadi Javad HERAVISocial justice has been one of the prominent concepts among Muslim thinkers in the 20th century. Simultaneously with the growth and expansion of socialist ideas and the prevailing discourse of social justice, Muslim thinkers also theorized about social justice. Seyyed MoreSocial justice has been one of the prominent concepts among Muslim thinkers in the 20th century. Simultaneously with the growth and expansion of socialist ideas and the prevailing discourse of social justice, Muslim thinkers also theorized about social justice. Seyyed Qutb and Rashid Reza were two Muslim thinkers who theorized about social issues and their adaptation to Islam. This research was conducted with the aim of comparative analysis of social justice and freedom from the point of view of these two thinkers. According to the findings of the research, some political concepts are linked with the concept of social justice in Seyyed Qutb's thought, the most prominent of which are freedom, equality and human rights. According to Seyyid Qutb, the rules of social justice, freedom and equality are important issues that Islam has established and obliged people to follow. Seyyed Qutb based his reform vision for the society on the basis of the realization of social justice and his main goal was that achieving the foundations of Islam, applying its legitimacy and implementing the foundations of Islam will lead to the realization of social justice. Mohammad Rashid Reza also deals with social justice in most of his thoughts about governance. Therefore, in the sense that both consider the implementation of justice in society to be due to the Islamic political system, there is affinity between them, but it should be noted that Seyyed Qutb spoke more clearly about freedom and social justice. Keywords: Seyed Qutb, Mohammad Rashidreza, social justice, freedom. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
33 - Comparison of human development and political stability in Iran
vahid farhadifar iraj ranjbarThe "proportionality" of "human development" and "political stability" in Iran after the revolution of the original issues formed the articles. However, according to the theoretical framework of the Amartya age, the age of development will not be achieved except with th MoreThe "proportionality" of "human development" and "political stability" in Iran after the revolution of the original issues formed the articles. However, according to the theoretical framework of the Amartya age, the age of development will not be achieved except with the focus on "man" and for "man". Hence, "political stability" is in the position of a mediating variable; Development and dependence on institutionalization and deepening of stability in the political structure of a society and the peaceful transfer of positions within a framework based on public consent. The findings of the study indicate that the main reason for the transition to comprehensive development in post-revolutionary Iran is the fragility of political stability, especially in the field of Iranian bio-world mentality. The information required to evaluate the hypothesis has been "judged" through the "collected" documentation method and the collected information using analytical and interpretive methods. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
34 - Justice as Social quality
Ali asghar mosapasandi Kamal Pouladi Ali asgharmosapasandi[1]- Kamal Pouladi[2] Abstract Justice has always been the main concern of human beings and the centre of political thought. However this concept never had an obvious meaning and much has been done across the whole history of polit More Ali asgharmosapasandi[1]- Kamal Pouladi[2] Abstract Justice has always been the main concern of human beings and the centre of political thought. However this concept never had an obvious meaning and much has been done across the whole history of political thought to specify it's claim. During recent decades Ther apeard several theories to articulate it for some more functional use in the socio-political order of contemporary society. Justice as equity from Jhon Rawls is the most known of them. It is claimed in this article that what has been known as "social equality" is The most consistent theoretical framework for considering Justice in it's most meaning full ends. The question is that how we can promote Justice most efficiently? We will approach this subject critical-analytically. [1]- PhD student, Political Science - Political Thought, Mazandaran - Chalous - Islamic Azad University Iran [2] - Faculty Member - Doctor of Political Science, - Mazandaran - Chalous - Islamic Azad University Iran Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
35 - Identification and Priories of social factors affecting women's job satisfaction (Case Study women employed In Ministry of Education Eslamabad Gharb)
Ali Moradi Laila DastghaibOne of the issues studied by social science thinkers is the study of dissatisfaction among various sections of society, especially working women. This study investigates the social factors affecting the life satisfaction of women working in education in Eslam Abad-e-Gha MoreOne of the issues studied by social science thinkers is the study of dissatisfaction among various sections of society, especially working women. This study investigates the social factors affecting the life satisfaction of women working in education in Eslam Abad-e-Gharb. The method of this research is applied and due to the Due to the quantitative nature of the study the survey method has been used. The statistical population of women working in education of Eslam Abad-e-Gharb city in 1398 was 1790 people. Using Cochran sampling formula, 384 people were studied by simple random sampling method using a questionnaire. Formal validity was used for the validity of the research instrument and Cronbach's alpha was used for reliability. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS statistical software and statistical tests such as Pearson correlation and multiple Were conducted. The results show that the variables of feeling of security (r = 0.226), social justice (r = 0.450) and the level of trust (r = 0.216) had a significant effect on life satisfaction of women working in education in West Islamabad. the results of the coefficient of determination show that the above three variables together could explain 0.42% of the changes of the dependent variable Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
36 - Sociological explanation of Quranic examples of social justice from the point of view of Allameh Tabatabai in Tafsir al-Mizan
Mohammad Rashidi Seyyed Mohammad Ayazi Seyyed Mohammad Bagheri Hojjati Mahdi MehriziThe sociological field of economic justice is one of the most important and obvious areas of Islamic justice that the Qur'an has proposed in various verses. The social field of economic justice in the Qur'an is based on preserving the financial privacy of others and enc MoreThe sociological field of economic justice is one of the most important and obvious areas of Islamic justice that the Qur'an has proposed in various verses. The social field of economic justice in the Qur'an is based on preserving the financial privacy of others and encouraging work and establishing equality in transactions, and it can be examined in three stages: origin-oriented, process-oriented, and result-oriented. Observance of sociological economic justice is one of the fields of excellence and development of the society, and the interpreters of the Holy Quran have taken great care in interpreting such verses and have tried to define the dimensions and indicators of the Quranic economic sociological justice theory by explaining and accurately interpreting these verses. This research, based on the analytical-descriptive method of Allameh Tabataba'i in Tafsir al-Mizan, examines examples of social and economic justice in addition to the three mentioned axes, and evaluates and examines examples of sociological economic justice and how the interpreter's method in extracting examples from the verses of the Qur'an. will pay. Allameh Tabatabaei, relying on philosophical concepts or knowledge of statecraft and the divine justice system, has explained the sociological examples in an enlightening and precise way, and in the necessary cases, he has included historical and narrative examples in the commentary. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
37 - Perceived social justice and its relationship with the ethnic identity of Turkish and Kurdish youth in the cities of Tabriz and Buchan .
Maria Pashaiy Mahmoud Elmi Davood EbrahimpourEthnic identity is one of the types of collective identities and refers to a set of characteristics and features that distinguish an ethnic group from each other and create a kind of sense of belonging to each other and integrate them. The main purpose of the study was MoreEthnic identity is one of the types of collective identities and refers to a set of characteristics and features that distinguish an ethnic group from each other and create a kind of sense of belonging to each other and integrate them. The main purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the adherence of Turkish and Kurdish youth in the cities of Tabriz and Bukan to ethnic identity and perceived social justice. The research method was survey and the data collection tool was a standard Finnish questionnaire and a researcher-made questionnaire. The statistical population was the youth of Tabriz and Bukan, the method of systematic random sampling and the sample size were determined in two groups of 771 people. According to the findings, there was a significant positive relationship between perceived social justice and adherence to ethnic identity among Turkish and Kurdish youth in Tabriz and Bukan. The level of adherence to ethnic identity and the level of perceived social justice among the Kurdish youth of Bukan were significantly higher than the Turkish youth of Tabriz. There was no significant difference in adherence to ethnic identity indicators among Turkish and Kurdish youth in Tabriz and Bukan. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
38 - The Impact of Balanced Development on Social Justice Oromiyeh
Reza YaghoubiThe aim of this study is to study the sociological impact of balanced development on social justice among union and non-union workers. Therefore, in this study, balanced development as a vision and a comprehensive approach to development, as a possibility for societies MoreThe aim of this study is to study the sociological impact of balanced development on social justice among union and non-union workers. Therefore, in this study, balanced development as a vision and a comprehensive approach to development, as a possibility for societies (primarily workers and secondarily society as a whole) in the realization of human values (freedom, equality, democracy and justice). Social) is considered. The type of research is applied in terms of purpose and in terms of time, because it is related to a specific time period; It is cross-sectional. In terms of data collection, it is a survey-field survey. The statistical population of the present study includes factory workers and building contractors in Urmia, which have been identified in two groups of union and non-member workers in the unions, which is a total of 80,000 workers. To select the sample size, Cochran's formula with an error coefficient of 5% was used and 380 workers were selected by stratified method according to the volume. Research findings indicate that balanced development has a significant effect on increasing equality, economic justice, cultural justice, legal justice, distributive justice, political participation and social justice. Also, social justice does not differ among workers based on their gender. Social justice does not differ among workers based on their education. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
39 - Examination of the effect of social justice on young people’s social happiness in Tehran
Talieh Khademian Afsaneh KhanmohammadiSocial happiness in the past few years has become one of the most famous concepts in sociology and social psychology, due to the fact that a society with unhappy people will face many social problems and deviances. So every country should perform thorough investigations MoreSocial happiness in the past few years has become one of the most famous concepts in sociology and social psychology, due to the fact that a society with unhappy people will face many social problems and deviances. So every country should perform thorough investigations on this important concept. This study investigates the relationship between social justice and social happiness and examines the impacts of social justice on Tehran city's young people’s social happiness in Tehran. Also, the Rout Vinhovens’ theory of life quality and Jamil Saba’s viewpoint about social justice were used. The unit of analysis is young people who live in Tehran. A questionnaire made after review of validity and reliability with cluster random sampling in five regions of Tehran and among the 385 young people. Oxford standard happiness inventory has been employed as one of the measurement scale of happiness. Results show that social happiness between variable of gender, marital status, place of birth, educational degree and age is different. Also, relationship between social happiness and social justice has been proven. Multiple regression analyses indicate that the distributive justice, interactional justice and procedural justice are significantly related to measures of social happiness. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
40 - The Role of Professional Administrators in Development: The Necessity of Professionalizing Administration in Society
Naser Mirsepasi In recent years, there has been a lot of discussion on the ways of adopting appropriate models of development in Iran. Time and again, different views have been voiced on the conflict existing between the priority of the economic development and that of the More In recent years, there has been a lot of discussion on the ways of adopting appropriate models of development in Iran. Time and again, different views have been voiced on the conflict existing between the priority of the economic development and that of the social justice. These views often carry the implication of state economy as supporting social justice and the market economy as reinforcing economic development. In this paper, following in the footsteps of H. M.'s views, we have claimed that the state economy and the market economy in relation to social justice are not positioned at the ends of the continuum. Rather, they are conflated: the two ends, like the ends of a horseshoe, are much closer to each other. In parallel with this analysis, we have claimed that in the center of the horseshoe, or to put it differently, in between the state economy and the economy of the market there is a key factor to the effect that professionalism in administration can best ensure the interaction between the social justice and economic development. It has also been attempted to put forward the professionalizing concept of management and its establishment laws. In this regard, the selected pattern of the rate of being governmental or freedom of economic system, concerning variables such as political stability and development rate on the one hand, and the existence of bilateral trust in society and professionalism of management on the other hand, offers two matrices for selecting the pattern. According to the frame of the introduced variables which are identified according to this obligatory model, the government's interference in the economic affairs in Iran’s current condition shoud be developed. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
41 - Cognizancethe components of social justice among young women in Ardabil province
Samere Dashtyari Egbaleh Azizkhani Samad Abedini -
Open Access Article
42 - Study of Social and Cultural Factors Affecting the Citizens' Social Trust between 18-65 Years Old in Mazandaran Province
Rajab Ali Allahyar Ahmadi Maria Zaslavskaya Amir Malaki -
Open Access Article
43 - Youth Electoral Participation and the Role of Feeling of Social Justice on it in Mazandaran
Abdullah Ashtiani Majid Radfar Abolghasem Heidarabadi -
Open Access Article
44 - Spatial analysis of social justice in urban areas (case study of the city of Isfahan)
farshad tahmasebizade ahamad khademolhoseinyThe ineffectiveness of policy space and urban management in urban and extra urban scale to the formation of spatial imbalance and inequality in cities. And the most important problem in today. Therefore, it is critical to spatial and geographical inequalities in order t MoreThe ineffectiveness of policy space and urban management in urban and extra urban scale to the formation of spatial imbalance and inequality in cities. And the most important problem in today. Therefore, it is critical to spatial and geographical inequalities in order to create the ideal environment for a better life is a necessitate. Zoning of the structural divisions of the impact of the inefficiencies in the region and between regions of the finds. City areas are not separate from it. The purpose of this research is the analysis of spatial and social justice in urban areasy. The methodology is based on the nature of descriptive and analytical case and is based on the purpose of application. In order to collect data, document, library and field, and the tools of observation, interviews, questionnaires, data archives Isfahan, check maps, statistics, reports, and is used ..... In order to analyze data from models of the human development index (HDI, environment statistics, Moran index and the average nearest neighbor spatial correlation, and analysis ZONAL in geographic information system (GIS) is used in combination The results can be an imbalance in regional equity indices in Isfahan, the duality of space inside each area of the city, inequality in the area of the city and so on. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
45 - Analysis of municipal services from the perspective of social justice with an emphasis on health services (Case study: Khuzestan)
Saeed Maleki Fereshteh Shanbeh poorEquitable access to health services to promote the health of all members of society for social activities and create space for growth and development in the community. The present study aimed to analyze health services - health from the perspective of social justice fir MoreEquitable access to health services to promote the health of all members of society for social activities and create space for growth and development in the community. The present study aimed to analyze health services - health from the perspective of social justice first city in Khuzestan province regarding the status of the 24 health indicators, using TOPSIS model was evaluated and it was determined that the city of Ahvaz than any other city in the state of the situation is more favorable.The level of development of the city by using Morris into four groups: developed, developing, least developed and poor divide and distribute them using geographic information systems are shown and the results showed that the entire city of Province, city developed 6, 8 city developing, least developed and the city deprived of their 8 city. The results of the highest coefficients of inequality between the city and the city Bawi by a factor of 3/118 and 3/351 of the measures to pharmacists by a factor, and the smallest difference between the city and the city of Ahvaz by a factor of 2/194 and The index to the average number of staff dedicated health centers by a factor of 0/274. The Pearson correlation test showed a significant positive correlation between the degree of urbanization and enjoyment of indicators of health in the city of Khuzestan province. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
46 - An Analysis of High-Rise Buildings in Gorgan from Location to the Benefit of Social Justice
Seyed Kambiz Latif Aghili Jafar Mir ali Katoli Gholamreza Janbaz GhobadiHigh-rise and spatial development at the height of the product of population growth and urbanization, as well as lack of land for construction, in recent decades and is one of the most important trends in human habitation, which has turned into the dominant form of hous MoreHigh-rise and spatial development at the height of the product of population growth and urbanization, as well as lack of land for construction, in recent decades and is one of the most important trends in human habitation, which has turned into the dominant form of housing in cities after World War II and it is a good way to control the growth of the body of cities. It is necessary to identify the suitable areas for the construction of high-rises based on the principles of location, Because the lack of optimal location leads to unbalanced distribution and distances itself from social justice in cities, which includes concepts such as proportional distribution of functions and services, proper access to service and activity centers.This research is of applied type and in terms of nature and method is descriptive-analytical.Data collection was done by two methods of documentation and survey with a statistical population of 10 people as an example of urban planning experts.After reviewing, criteria was selected in four dimensions of physical, social and cultural, environmental and economic and weighting of indicators based on AHP has been done.In the other section, with the statistical sample of 322 people, the benefit of high-rise structures available with SPSS software was analyzed.he research area of Gorgan city with an area of 3567 hectares is the center of Golestan province.Findings of the research showed that the high-rise structures in Gorgan do not have a good location and social justice in them is not at an acceptable level. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
47 - Analysis of the relationship between urban good governance and social justice in urban areas (Case Study: City Ferdowsieh - the city Shahriyar)
Meysam Rezaei Ali ShamsoddiniAn Analysis of the Relationship between Urban Good Governance and Social Justice in Urban Areas (A Case Study of Ferdowsieh in Shahriyar) Meysam Rezaei*, Lecturer at the Department of Urban Development, Islamic Azad University,Yadegar of Emam Khomeini Shahre rey MoreAn Analysis of the Relationship between Urban Good Governance and Social Justice in Urban Areas (A Case Study of Ferdowsieh in Shahriyar) Meysam Rezaei*, Lecturer at the Department of Urban Development, Islamic Azad University,Yadegar of Emam Khomeini Shahre rey,Iran AliShamsoddini, Assistant Professor, Department of Geography, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht Branch, Marvdasht, Shiraz, Iran Abstract The integrated management in urban areas, requires urban managers’ good governance and accomplishing this will create social justice in urban space as well as complete satisfaction in the distribution of services and amenities of urban management in urban areas. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between good governance and social justice in Ferdowsieh located in the Shahriyar using criteria such as participation, equality, effectiveness, accountability, and security as the independent variables among which the most influential one in creating social justice was identified in Ferdowsieh. The research method is descriptive and analytical as well as correlational and comparative. The necessary data were obtained using questionnaires. Statistical population of the study included the 30577 residents of city. Using Cochran, 384 questionnaires were distributed among the participants and the results were analyzed using SPSS statistical software. Pearson correlation test was used to reliability of the questions. The explanation of social justice through an independent variable (urban good governance) was investigated through multiple regression. The results show that urban good governance with a coefficient of 0.712 has a significant correlation with social justice in Ferdowsieh and also with increasing the amount of urban good governance from the viewpoints of the citizens, the social justice in the city will be increased in Ferdowsieh. 41.5 percent of realizing the city's social justice is caused by the independent variables of good governance; moreover the variable with the regression coefficient of 0.497 in Ferdowsieh has the greatest impact on social justice. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
48 - Measuring Citizens’ Satisfaction with Municipality Performance via Good Urban Governance Approach (Case study: Kiasar Town)
komeil abdi maryam jafari mehrabadi mostafa safaie reyneh shamila allahyariIn today world, with the communication technology and skills progression, the citizens’ expectations from the urban managers grow up. Because of this, the municipalities make efforts to recognize the citizens’ expectations and boost the service providing pro MoreIn today world, with the communication technology and skills progression, the citizens’ expectations from the urban managers grow up. Because of this, the municipalities make efforts to recognize the citizens’ expectations and boost the service providing process quality and also to measure their satisfaction level. Seeking solutions to resolve the citizens’ problems and enhance urban management approaches have been proposed, one of which is known as “urban good governance”. The current research aims to measure Kiasar town dwelling citizens’ satisfaction with urban managers’ performance and the municipality .The research has been done by descriptive-analytical method and is of applied studies. The urban good governance measurement indicators have been extracted from documentary references and interviewing with the experts .The sample size has consisted of 250 subjects chosen out of 5000 Kiasari citizens .The study derived results indicated that urban good governance of Kiasar is in average status and even in social justice dimension, transparency, receptiveness and responsiveness to the citizens aren’t in appropriate condition. In addition, to analyze the relations between good urban governance, structural modeling and path analysis have been applied .The results displayed that among the extracted indicators, receptiveness and responsiveness with coefficient 0.197 have had the highest effect and the indicator known as participation with coefficient 0.743 has had the lowest impact on urban good governance in Kiasar town. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
49 - Investigation and analysis of urban development indicators based on multi-criteria decision making models Case Study: Babol City
amer nikpour Faterh rezghiSocial justice is one of the most important urban management and planning issues. Paying attention to the importance of equitable distribution of services and facilities in urban areas is one of the most important factors in reducing neighborhood inequalities and increa MoreSocial justice is one of the most important urban management and planning issues. Paying attention to the importance of equitable distribution of services and facilities in urban areas is one of the most important factors in reducing neighborhood inequalities and increasing the level of social welfare and sustainability of urban life. In this study, 12 areas of Babol city were ranked according to 5 criteria and 44 sub-indices in terms of urban services and facilities by multi-criteria decision making models. The research method is descriptive-analytical and has been developed to collect pesticides and minerals. According to the results of the regional rank 3 with the highest rate and region 12 with the lowest rank. Also, the distribution of indicators and variables in the areas of this city is not fair and harmonious, as service distance decreases with increasing distance from the city center. Accordingly, the level of enjoyment in central areas (3, 4 and 10) is higher than the outer and marginal areas of the city (6, 9) and the educational-cultural index has a more unbalanced distribution. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
50 - The role of wisdom in the formation of an efficient political system in the Islamic Republic of Iran
mohammad hosein agharokh mirabadi Alireza Golshani sharif lakzaeeThis article tries to pay attention to the issue of the efficiency of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the challenges that may exist in this field. The main question of the article is "What is the relationship between this issue and Islamic wisdom in the system of the I MoreThis article tries to pay attention to the issue of the efficiency of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the challenges that may exist in this field. The main question of the article is "What is the relationship between this issue and Islamic wisdom in the system of the Islamic Republic of Iran?" In answer to the above question, the research hypothesis is that "wisdom will increase productivity (efficiency and effectiveness), achieve goals, improve efficiency and durability and consistency of government." The research method is library in terms of data collection and rational, narrative and experimental methods have been used in the position of analysis as needed. The results of the research indicate that wisdom in theory, based on science and thought, and in practice, based on ethics, spirituality, strategy and politics, and the system of the Islamic Republic of Iran to achieve its goals such as the good life of Islam , National unity, deter security and authority, and social justice must be the wisdom of the foundation; Therefore, the Iranian Islamic model of progress as a tool of system efficiency should be defined and regulated based on Islamic wisdom or the above four elements. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
51 - Leading Sustainable Nation-building Strategy Based on Social Justice
Ali Asghar Pourezzat Taheri Attar Taheri Attar Ali Asghar SaadabadiIn the history of man several phenomena have been considered as effective factor in formation and shaping of nations. Among the most important factors one can refer to territory, language, religion, history, ideology and common race. But the history is a witness to the MoreIn the history of man several phenomena have been considered as effective factor in formation and shaping of nations. Among the most important factors one can refer to territory, language, religion, history, ideology and common race. But the history is a witness to the fact that in many cases despite the existence of such factors, nations had formed which did not last long. If one assumes that the base of the formation of nations ere the existence of the above said factors, there are evidences in history which rejects the above hypothesis. The present article by a rejectionist approach and by an interpretive and history research method analysis of texts and indirect collection of data and documents, investigates the cases which the first hypothesis is being challenged, then it concludes that nation-building will be sustainable when the development of a nation is based on social justice and other effective factors like territory, language, religion, ideology. In other words the effective factors in nation- building will lead to sustainable nation-building when these factors are mixed with justice. The finding of the study substantiates the hypothesis that effective nation-building factors once mixed with social justice will lead to sustainable nation-building. Therefore, it seems that one of the important factor in sustenance and peace in a society is nation-building based on social justice. A justice which provides the possibility of free and ethical life and evolution oriented for all ethnic communities, races and languages. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
52 - Design and Validation of Social Development Model with Mixed Approach (Case study: Neighborhoods of Zanjan)
Younes Eskandari Gholamreza Meamar Zadeh Mostafa jafari, Naser HamidiThe purpose of this study was to design and validate a social development model with a mixed method in the neighborhoods of Zanjan. In the qualitative part, the data foundation method was used and in the quantitative part, the structural equation modeling method was use MoreThe purpose of this study was to design and validate a social development model with a mixed method in the neighborhoods of Zanjan. In the qualitative part, the data foundation method was used and in the quantitative part, the structural equation modeling method was used with emphasis on the partial least squares approach. The statistical population of the qualitative section was the experts of the scientific community and academic experts who have executive backgrounds at the decision-making levels and are called knowledgeable experts. In a small part, the descriptive-analytical research method was causal in a survey method, the statistical population of which was the residents of 25 neighborhoods of the city, whose number according to the documents of the Statistics Center of Iran in 1397 was 430871 people. The sampling method was cluster and purposeful in the neighborhoods. Using Cochran's formula, 384 people were selected as the sample size and a researcher-made questionnaire was distributed. The results of the qualitative section showed that the social development model includes 5 dimensions, 19 components and 52 indicators. After presenting the model, based on 5 dimensions extracted, hypothesized and the impact of the dimensions of social solidarity and harmony, social justice, quality of life, social security and ethics of social development on social development using structural equation modeling with Smart- Pls software was evaluated and the effect of each dimension was determined. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
53 - . Designing and validation of a social development model with a mixed method (case of study: neighborhoods of the city of Zanjan)
Younes Eskandari Gholamreza Meamar Zadeh Mostafa . Jafari . Naser HamidiThis study aimed to design and validate a model of social development utilizing a mixed method in the neighborhoods of the city of Zanjan. In the qualitative part, the data-based method and in the quantitative part, a structural equation modeling method was used with an MoreThis study aimed to design and validate a model of social development utilizing a mixed method in the neighborhoods of the city of Zanjan. In the qualitative part, the data-based method and in the quantitative part, a structural equation modeling method was used with an emphasis on partial least squares approach. The research population of the qualitative section consisted of knowledgeable experts, that is, experts of the scientific community and academicians who have executive backgrounds at the decision-making levels. Targeted sampling method was used to determine the samples of these experts. After interviewing 12 knowledgeable experts, theoretical saturation was obtained and the semi-structured in-depth interview process was completed. In the quantitative part, a causal type descriptive-analytical research method was used via a survey. the research population consisted of the residents of 25 neighborhoods of the city, whose number according to the Statistics Center of Iran in 1397 was 430871 people. Using Cochran's formula and a cluster and purposeful sampling technique, 384 people were selected as the sample. The results of the qualitative section showed that the social development model includes 5 dimensions, 19 components and 52 indicators. On the basis of these 5 dimensions, the impact of social solidarity and harmony, social justice, quality of life, social security, and ethics of social development on social development was tested using structural equation modeling with Smart- Pls software. The results showed that social development was influenced by social solidarity and harmony (8.183), social justice (4.989), quality of life (4.317), social security (4.106), and ethics of social development (8.906). Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
54 - Investigating and evaluating the effects of urban Prosperity on urban viability )Case study: Saravan city(
abdolsalam sepahian maryam karimiyan Zahra sarabandi Sima Firouzi RadEvery city goes through ups and downs in order to achieve prosperity; Sometimes factors contribute to its flourishing, and sometimes some problems put this flourishing at risk. A clear understanding and use of these factors is important in planning and reforming policie MoreEvery city goes through ups and downs in order to achieve prosperity; Sometimes factors contribute to its flourishing, and sometimes some problems put this flourishing at risk. A clear understanding and use of these factors is important in planning and reforming policies and supporting some of the structures and mechanisms that influence prosperity; For this reason, it is necessary to know the factors that encourage and hinder prosperity in any city. The purpose of this study was to investigate and evaluate the effects of urban flourishing on urban viability in Saravan. This research is applied based on purpose and descriptive-analytical research based on its nature and method. Data collection was done through library resources and survey. The main research tool is a questionnaire. The statistical population size was 60014 people and the sample size was 384 people based on Cochran's formula. The results of one-sample t-test show that Saravan city is not in a good position in terms of urban prosperity indicators. Quality of life index with beta value of 0.314 had the highest and production ability index with beta coefficient of 0.126 had the least impact on the viability of Saravan city. Infrastructure index with beta coefficient of 0.254, equality and social justice index with beta coefficient of 0.212 and environmental sustainability index with beta coefficient of 0.158, respectively, in the second to fourth ranks of the most influential urban prosperity indices on They are located in the city of Saravan. Also, among the indicators of urban prosperity in Saravan, the infrastructure index with an average of 3.235 has the highest average and the environmental sustainability index with an average of 2.277 has the lowest average. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
55 - On the Evaluation of Urban Land Use with Spatial Justice Approach (Case Study: Zanjan City)
Mohammad Salmanimoghadam Hasan Khodabandehlou Abbas Dorodinia Negin Sadat MirvahediThe impact of cities in the national and international arena has increased in recent years and local governments have faced with challenges related to new technology, economy of knowledge, cultural diversity and environmental sustainability. In the same vein, creation o MoreThe impact of cities in the national and international arena has increased in recent years and local governments have faced with challenges related to new technology, economy of knowledge, cultural diversity and environmental sustainability. In the same vein, creation of learner cities is undeniable and ideal substrate as a convenient place for lifelong learning and also for citizens' education, respectively. Also, creation of learner cities promises realization of creative cities which provides the participation context of citizens' wisdom based and lifelong knowledge creation by relying on sustainable power of creativity. Therefore, it will be possible to achieve sustainable city, with relying on this interconnectedness and combination of continuous knowledge of learner city and creativity of creative city. The purpose of present study is to investigate the relationship between the indices of learner city and creative city in Rasht city. The methodology and data collection in this study were descriptive, analytical, correlation and also documentation and survey study correspondingly using questionnaire tool. The population in this study consist of offices' experts of Rasht city. In this study, sample size and sampling method were determined 367 members via Morgan's table and also snowball sampling (clustering), respectively. The Spearman's and multiple regression tests were used for the analysis of the hypothesis. Results showed there is a statistically significant relationship between the indices of learner city and creative city in Rasht city (P>0.01). Consequently, it will be possible to achieve the sustainable city by appreciating learning and growing the creativity of citizens. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
56 - spacial distribution of urban services (case study:Kermanshah city)
moslem rostami jafar shaeliWith regard to social justice, the distribution of facilities and services and their features are connected with social welfare inseparably so that one can not separate them from marginal issues such as inequality of citizens and personal freedom. We should remember tha MoreWith regard to social justice, the distribution of facilities and services and their features are connected with social welfare inseparably so that one can not separate them from marginal issues such as inequality of citizens and personal freedom. We should remember that even the most attractive places or the best ones regarding accessability position and life can’t provide the residents with joy and welfare, if they are exposed to the lack or weakness of accessibility to resources and facilities. The distribution of the ideal and proper services and the enjoyment of social welfare is not a new issue but it has been influenced by our past performance as the welfare of the future will be affected by our present performance This research has investigated the space distribution of public urban services within the Kermanshah city.For this, 21 compilations have been used and the distribution of public urban services has been investigated within the 5 districts of Kermanshsh city.For determining the degree of development within the five districts of Kermanshah city the taxonomy technique was used .The result indicated that the central district of Kermanshah is the most developed urban district within this city.. In addition, GIS technique has been employed for identifying the performance radius of the public urban services; Also, the enjoying and unenjoying districts have been identified. The findings of the research indicate that the space distribution of public services within this city has been accomplished much inequitably and it requires further public services. Moreover, this investigation indicated that in relation with dwelling indicator, there is a significant relationship between the average price of lands and per capital income and rental payments . It means that , the more the income and the rental payments within the concerned urban districts , the higher the price of lands. This factor has led to the formation of the enjoying and unenjoying districts . Finally among the successful plannings we should resort to participatory planning and apply new programming techniques for overcoming such difficulties including GIS. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
57 - The Economic and Social Effects of Cash Subsidies on Rural Communities (Case Study: Azadloo County in Germi Township)
حمید جلالیان اصغر پاشازادهSocial justice (equity) is one of the goals of the development plans. To obtain to this goal, it was considered to targeting the subsidies in I.R. Iran since 2009. The cash subsidy is one of the ways to income transfer and its good distribution with support the low inco MoreSocial justice (equity) is one of the goals of the development plans. To obtain to this goal, it was considered to targeting the subsidies in I.R. Iran since 2009. The cash subsidy is one of the ways to income transfer and its good distribution with support the low income groups. Regarding to this fact, the present research aimed to study the effects of this program on rural households' life as the main portion of the low income groups. This research is a descriptive – analytic one. The statistic so city is the head of the 919 households in azadloo countys villages which 270 samples among them were selected (based on cochruns table). The validity of the quastionaire has been accessed by a number of subject specialists and academicians, and its reliability has been measured by using Cronbach's alpha (was found 0.73). Data analysis was held by some statistic tests such as the Chi - Square test, Kramer V-test, Kendall W-test, Friedman test, MC. Nemar test, Wilcocson W-test, Mann – Whitney U-test, Single T-test, Kolmogorov – Smirnov test, Kroscall – Wallice test, Pierson Correlation Coefficient, Regression, Variance analysis and Contingency Tables in SPSS softeware. The results show that the cash subsidie has led to increase the size of the household (have more child) because of the more cash subsidies, and it has increased the satisfaction, saving, power of purchase and self-reliance. It has changed the consumption pattern from basic goods to nonbasic ones, management of the consumption amaunt, and also led to less employment. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
58 - Provide a role model for public libraries in the development of social justice
Robab Aziz Khani Fereshteh Sepehr Zohreh Mirhosseini saeed ghaffariObjective: Understanding the development of social justice and its related components has opened a new strategy beyond the perspective of libraries to enter them in an operational way. The purpose of this study is to provide a model for the role of public libraries in d MoreObjective: Understanding the development of social justice and its related components has opened a new strategy beyond the perspective of libraries to enter them in an operational way. The purpose of this study is to provide a model for the role of public libraries in development of the social justice sense among the society.Methodology: The present study is applied in terms of purpose and is done by correlation method. The information is gathered by field study. In this study, a combined qualitative and quantitative method was used. For this purpose, first Delphi method was used to collect qualitative data and then quantitative data were collected through a questionnaire. The Delphi questionnaire was used to collect data in the qualitative part and the questionnaire was used in the quantitative part. Experts' opinions were used to evaluate the validity of the questionnaire and Cronbach's alpha was used to evaluate the reliability, which was obtained 0.79 and confirmed. The statistical population in this study includes subject matter experts in the field of Information science and librarians of public libraries in Iran which are divided into five sections: north, south, west, east and center and by non-random method available 22 subjects were selected as the sample size. SPSS statistical software was used to measure the results of the questionnaires.Results: The results showed that the dimensions of the model included cognitive factors, motivational factors, professional and specialized factors, cultural factors, communication factors and management factors that have coefficients and values of T (0.655, / 45, respectively). 5), (0.712, 7.48), (0.489, 3.38), (0.566, 4.78), (0.576, 4.85) and (0.492, 57.5) 3) There are positive and significant effects on the role of public libraries in the development of social justice.Conclusion: According to the research findings, it can be said that attention to the development of public libraries can be considered as effective factors through cognitive factors, motivational factors, professional and specialized factors, cultural factors, communication factors and managerial factors. Appear and play a role in the development of social justice. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
59 - Social Justice in Economical Policies under the Presidency of Ali Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani
Mitra Rahnejat Khadijeh Mohammadpour Marzbali -
Open Access Article
60 - The Attitude of Baloochs toward Social Justice in Comparison with other Tribes in Golestan Province
Habibollah Shahbazi Ghorban-Ali Ganji -
Open Access Article
61 - Pathology of the realization of social justice according to the 6th development program of Article 78 with the importance-performance approach
Parima Beidaghi sedighe Tootian esfehani Nazanin Pilevari Hasan RangrizThe current research was carried out with the aim of the pathology of the realization of social justice based on this article. This research is based on the purpose of an applied-developmental study and based on the method of data collection, it is a non-experimental (d MoreThe current research was carried out with the aim of the pathology of the realization of social justice based on this article. This research is based on the purpose of an applied-developmental study and based on the method of data collection, it is a non-experimental (descriptive) study of the cross-sectional survey type. Also, in this study, a mixed research method (qualitative-quantitative) was used. The community of participants of the qualitative part includes professors of public administration and managers of the Ministry of Welfare, who were selected by the purposeful sampling method and theoretical saturation was achieved with 11 interviews. The statistical population of the quantitative sector includes experienced experts of the Ministry of Welfare. Sampling in the quantitative part was also done with a simple random stratified method and 217 people participated in this study. Thematic analysis method and MaxQDA software were used to analyze the data in the qualitative part. The research findings showed that accountability and solving class gap are in the acceptable area. the other hand, equality use of services, cooperative system and equal social welfare, optimization of the tax system, accountability, and ultimately the realization of the social justice model are not in a suitable state. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
62 - The concept of freedom and social justice and its connection in the discourse of Nahj al-Balagha
قاسم محسنی مری سلیمان عباسیThe concept of freedom and social justice is one of the ideal concepts that have a special place in social life and people want to define it in the individual and social arena. It seems that the concept of entitlement is one of the elements of social justice that by lea MoreThe concept of freedom and social justice is one of the ideal concepts that have a special place in social life and people want to define it in the individual and social arena. It seems that the concept of entitlement is one of the elements of social justice that by learning in the society, people get their deserved rights. Freedom as a human right can be realized with justice. Therefore, the basis of social justice is the necessity of creating a civil society and determining the rules that are the understanding of people in the society as the attribute of rules, establishing, implementing and enforcing rules to regulate social relations to limit freedom to provide interests and interests of all. This study, with the descriptive-analytical research method based on library sources, seeks to formulate the relationship between social justice and freedom in various discourses and Nahj al-Balagheh and to explain the possibility of the realization of these two concepts in social life in these discourses. The way of approaching the discourses about the conflict between freedom and social justice is not the same. Some of them vote for the priority of freedom and some of them for social justice, but Nahj al-Balagheh considered interaction and presence of these concepts to be valid in the social arena. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
63 - "Study on the implementation of economic policies and social justice during the eight-year presidency of Hassan Rouhani"
fatemeh jafariyan alireza soltani mojtaba maghsoodi Morteza NabaviThe election contests of 1992 started in a situation where the chaos of the economic conditions under the influence of the policies of the tenth government caused the exchange rate to rise, the inequality increased and inflation was rampant. Analytical and descriptive e MoreThe election contests of 1992 started in a situation where the chaos of the economic conditions under the influence of the policies of the tenth government caused the exchange rate to rise, the inequality increased and inflation was rampant. Analytical and descriptive economic and social policies during the eight-year presidency of Hassan Rouhani from the point of view of the realization of social justice, what the research has reached in its investigation shows that this government, although in its first period, relied on the western approach Garianeh has had temporary successes, but in the end, due to inaction and relying too much on the West, he followed the same path as the Ahmadinejad government, and under the influence of the neoliberal approaches governing Iran's economy, he not only failed to end social inequalities, but also increased these inequalities. From the beginning, this research is trying to answer the question that the approaches and economic conditions in Rouhani's government have had an impact on the field of social justice in Iranian society, and it has followed the hypothesis that the predominance of neoliberal approaches over economic policies will lead to the realization of social justice. In the first Rouhani government, he faced the challenge, in addition to the intensification of economic sanctions and the weakness of economic management, in the second term of the government, the conditions of social justice faced a bigger problem. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
64 - The course of social justice developments in allocating resources to national championship sports
hesam moradi bagher morsal Seyed Mostafa tayebi sani ali fahiminezhadThe study of cultural and social changes and developments in different societies is of fundamental importance because as a result of the study of these changes, the direction and trend of changes and the type of new cultural and social relations of societies are determi MoreThe study of cultural and social changes and developments in different societies is of fundamental importance because as a result of the study of these changes, the direction and trend of changes and the type of new cultural and social relations of societies are determined. The purpose of this study is the evolution of social justice in the allocation of resources to national championship sports. The research method is descriptive-analytical-comparative survey. A total of 252 people, including the presidents, experts and executives of the country's sports federations, answered the standard questionnaire (Mahoni and Petrosco, 2007). Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was used to test the hypotheses and Friedman test to prioritize the principles of resource distribution in national championship sports. Confirmatory factor analysis using LISREL software was used to present the model. The results showed that from the point of view of sports federations, the need for greater international success, equality based on Olympic medals and the need for lack of resources are the most important principles of distribution. . social justice, resource allocation, championship sports Manuscript profile
Sanad
Sanad is a platform for managing Azad University publications
Links
Related Centers
Technical Support
Official pages
The rights to this website are owned by the Raimag Press Management System.
Copyright © 2021-2024