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      • Open Access Article

        1 - An analysis on the policies of organizing worn-out fabrics in informal settlements (Case study: Pars-Abad city)
        yousef ziyadi Azadeh Arbabi Sabzevari
        Today, one of the major destabilizing challenges of the country's cities is a type of urbanization with acute problems known as informal settlements or marginal settlements and worn-out structures inside these settlements. The general situation of urban life in developi More
        Today, one of the major destabilizing challenges of the country's cities is a type of urbanization with acute problems known as informal settlements or marginal settlements and worn-out structures inside these settlements. The general situation of urban life in developing countries has created a worrying situation during the past decades. This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing the policies of organizing worn-out fabrics in the informal settlements of Pars Abad city. This research is applied in terms of targeting and descriptive-analytical in terms of method. In order to collect data and information, two methods of library-documents and field method of survey have been used. The statistical population of this research is 384 residents of Pars Abad city. In order to analyze the obtained data and information, Spearman's test was used in Spss software. The findings showed that the organizing policies in the worn-out informal settlements of Parsabad, Moghan city are not in a good condition and all 4 organizing policies (renovation, improvement, protection and prevention of degeneration, identification) and their indicators and success rate. are not in good condition. The results of the evaluation of the questionnaire through Spearman's test showed that there is a significant relationship between organizing policies and good urban governance in such a way that various indicators of organizing policies such as renovation, improvement, conservation and prevention of degeneration, policies Identification and related topics such as policy effectiveness, policy effectiveness, policy appropriateness, public acceptance and public education, location identification, attention to distributive justice and information at the level of context and attention to the problem of poverty at the level of informal settlements, all They have a high impact on governance. Manuscript profile
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        2 - Study of Relationship between Emotional Intelligence and Job Involvement in Future Management
        Seyed Mahdi Moafi Madani Vali Teymourzadeh
        Emotional intelligence can be considered as the ability to understand and control theemotions in order to help the intellectual, decision making and communicational activities. Themain purpose of this study is investigating the relation between emotional intelligence an More
        Emotional intelligence can be considered as the ability to understand and control theemotions in order to help the intellectual, decision making and communicational activities. Themain purpose of this study is investigating the relation between emotional intelligence and jobinvolvement among the staff of Islamic Azad University of Zanjan Province. For thispurpose230 employees were randomly selected and tested. The measuring instrument is 2questionnaires: Emotional intelligence questionnaire of Goleman (1998) andjob involvementquestionnaire of Kanongo (1982). Analyses with the help of software SPSS software showedthat there is a meaningful correlation between variable of emotional intelligence and jobinvolvement and based on components of emotional intelligence (self-awareness, selfmanagement,social awareness and organizing relations) we canoffer a model to predict the jobinvolvement variable. Also the working environment meaningfully intervenes in relations ofindependent variables of self-awareness, self-management, social awareness, and organizing therelations with the dependent variable of job involvement, and makes them changed. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Social and cultural challenges of managing vulnerable urban textures (Case study: Hasir Foroushan neighborhood from the old texture of Babol)
        Seyyed Mohsen Habibi Maria Hosseinzadeh Foumashi
            Cities as the biological context of human societies, like other living beings, experience obsolescence, a key factor of the vulnerability of cities over time; and this phenomenon is natural and inevitable. Therefore, vulnerability is an inevitable phenomen More
            Cities as the biological context of human societies, like other living beings, experience obsolescence, a key factor of the vulnerability of cities over time; and this phenomenon is natural and inevitable. Therefore, vulnerability is an inevitable phenomenon occurring in all urban textures; and leads to social, economic and physical decline in the urban context; and in total, decline in urban life.     In Iran, vulnerability is occurring in cities with much more speed and intensity; and therefore, in recent decades, considering vulnerable urban textures by preparing management projects and plans has been carried out. But less attention to social and cultural dimensions is an obstacle to the fulfillment of these plans. As a result, vulnerability continues to appear in urban textures. Therefore, addressing the social and cultural challenges of managing vulnerable urban textures, is crucial; because managing vulnerability, to high extent, depends on the will and demand of the local community.    Thus, this study aims to identify and analyze the social and cultural challenges in managing vulnerable urban textures. In order to achieve this goal, Hasir Foroushan neighborhood from the old and vulnerable texture of the city of Babol is chosen as the case study; and the qualitative research method is used to produce grounded theory. Grounded theory, is a theory that is extracted directly from data gathered during the study and analyzed on a regular basis. The key point is that collecting and analyzing data must be done simultaneously.  With the help of open and in-depth interview technique with 24 members of the neighborhood, whom are chosen on purpose; the useful data has been gathered, coded and analyzed. Then, according to the research method which is The Grounded Theory; seven main categories and twelve sub-categories are obtained. These categories and sub categories are: “Community engagement, Values according to the old texture (including two sub-categories titled as: Moral, social and cultural values dependent on the old texture of neighborhood; and Valuable lifestyle of people living in old textures) , demographic features of the local community (including two sub-categories titled as: Impacts of aging population living in the neighborhood; and Impacts of the dominant presence of men in the neighborhood) , local community’s perception , social class conditions, costs and benefits of managing vulnerability (including two sub-categories titled as Low profits from spending for reparation of old textures; and Difficulties of repairing old textures) , and the local communities distrust of urban planning and management organizations, management plans, regulations,  and practices (including three sub-categories titled as: Distrust of institutions involved in management of old textures, Uncertainty of management projects and regulations and rules, and Negative attitudes against renovation of old textures) ”; are identified as the social and cultural challenges of managing the vulnerability of the neighborhood.      The results of this study, help forming the theory arising from gathered data. This theory which is comprehensive and abstract, is titled as: “The key role of social construction and cultural background in the willingness and action of the local community in managing vulnerability of the neighborhood”. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - City and the problem of informal settlements: with emphasis on empowerment and rehabilitation of informal settlements:case study,Sari
        رضاعلی محسنی
        Informal settlements or self-building cores and non-authorized settlements are part of living in megalopolis of Iran.Tday,informal settlement is one of main challenges in the world and lived 42 percent of people on these places. In Iran,housing,specially,urban housing h More
        Informal settlements or self-building cores and non-authorized settlements are part of living in megalopolis of Iran.Tday,informal settlement is one of main challenges in the world and lived 42 percent of people on these places. In Iran,housing,specially,urban housing have faced with several difficulties and challenges.Informal settlements are part of these challenges in cities of Iran.Informal, marginality and slum neighborhoods informal living spaces and urban abnormal spaces and all of them are reflect of pathologic economy and spatial planning weakness management and also are reflect of social-economic injustice in local,regional and national levels.Informal settlements as urban harms have specific significance and position in urban and social studies.Research method is survey.Statistical population of this design are 16345 and sample population are 430.Dominance tool for collecting data is questionaire and reliability coefficient is ./78.Research results shows intensity of economic problems,social dissatisfaction,housing problem and intensity of health and environmental problems.Main emphasis of paper is the implementation of two models rehabilitation and empowerment in informal settlement neighborhoods of Sari. Manuscript profile
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        5 - City and the Problem of Informal Settlements: with Emphasis on Empowerment and Rehabilitation of Informal Settlements (Case Study: Sari City)
        Rezaali Mohseni
        Informal settlements or self-building cores and non-authorized settlements are part of living in megalopolis of Iran.In Iran,housing,specially,urban housing have faced with several difficulties and challenges.Informal settlements are part of these challenges in cities o More
        Informal settlements or self-building cores and non-authorized settlements are part of living in megalopolis of Iran.In Iran,housing,specially,urban housing have faced with several difficulties and challenges.Informal settlements are part of these challenges in cities of Iran.Informal, marginality and slum neighborhoods informal living spaces and urban abnormal spaces and all of them are reflect of pathologic economy and spatial planning weakness management and also are reflect of social-economic injustice in local,regional and national levels.Informal settlements as urban harms have specific significance and position in urban and social studies.Research method is survey.Research results shows intensity of  economic problems,social insatisfaction,housing problem and intensity  of health and environmental problems.Main emphasis of paper is the implementation of two models rehabilitation and empowerment in informal settlement neighborhoods of Sari. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - Assessing the success rate of planning and empowering informal settlements with an emphasis on expert opinion (a case study of Zahedan city)
        fereshteh sheybani moghadam Rahim Sarvar
        One of the consequences of the global process of urban growth and development is the formation of poor neighborhoods in the margins of the cities and is one of the issues that has always been the subject of studying and planning international forums in many cities aroun More
        One of the consequences of the global process of urban growth and development is the formation of poor neighborhoods in the margins of the cities and is one of the issues that has always been the subject of studying and planning international forums in many cities around the world. To address this, the empowerment approach in the 1980s, which considers informal communities not as a dilemma but as a social asset, is to replace empowerment with the culture of poverty. Therefore, the present research studies the success rate of organizing and empowering informal settlements in Zahedan city using quantitative and qualitative statistical methods and qualitative approaches of experts. This research is applied in terms of purpose and nature, which has been used in field studies by interviewing experts. The results of the research show that Zahedan's organization and empowerment plan in the unofficial context of the city according to the financial and municipal funds and citizen's economic capacity are not developed. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        7 - Study on Outcomes of spatial relocation of the earthquake Stricken in Roodbar county”
        Shahab Nobakht Haghighi Hossein Asayesh Alireza Estelaji
        This study have been designed to address the socio-economic, ecologic andstructural outcomes of spatial relocation of some villages in roodbar county ,after theearthquake of year 1990, and also the positive and negative effects of relocation andmerging of those villages More
        This study have been designed to address the socio-economic, ecologic andstructural outcomes of spatial relocation of some villages in roodbar county ,after theearthquake of year 1990, and also the positive and negative effects of relocation andmerging of those villages.The results of data analysis show that the personal specifications of the samples ofthis study including their age and the number of their family members affect theirattitude toward relocation .it has also been found that relocation. It has also been foundthat relocation has made changes in socio-economic, ecologic and structuralspecification of the samples of this study. in fact, most of the samples of this studywere pleased about relocation, despite of the results of the samples of this study werepleased about relocation, despite of the results of previous related studies whichemphasized unsuccessful experiences of relocations and merging of villages in socioeconomic,ecologic and structural condition of community which has been occurreddue to the spatial relocation of the villages.Regarding the unsuccessful previous experiences of relocations or merging ofvillages, such activities should only be done in highly needed situations, withacquiring participation of target communities and providing secure socio-economic,ecologic and structural condition. In other word, success of spatial relocation projectsdepends on providing the appropriate socio-economic, ecologic and structuralcondition for the target communities. Manuscript profile
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        8 - The effect of cultural; social;economical factors on sedentarisation in sites: tol_e_shore and molla_e_balut, close to kazerun, in fars
        حسین Asayesh Toba Amir Azadi
        Pastoralist nomadic’ community is one of the primary and simple human communitiesmigration has been a way of life for Iranian tribes looking for areas suitable for herds,since ancient times IN IRAN, approximately 28% of Iran red meat source areprovided, by nomad&r More
        Pastoralist nomadic’ community is one of the primary and simple human communitiesmigration has been a way of life for Iranian tribes looking for areas suitable for herds,since ancient times IN IRAN, approximately 28% of Iran red meat source areprovided, by nomad’s, 2% of country population. Some of them are gradually loosingtheir interests toward nomadism because of different shortages, such us lock ofeducation, health care and reterinary services. Yet some others are style in favor ofit. Although some sedentarisation projects are develop in IRAN to improve nomad’slife style, it seems migration or sedentarisation are not the main point. The problem issuch style of herding. Further more, industrial animal husbandry to gether withsedentarisation is not the resolution at least for FARS province due to necessities likebudget, expertism and hay. In the rich climate of fars province whit it’scomplementary steppes: wintry (e.g dashtake_e_davan) and summery (e.gdasht_e_arjan), there are always available grass. Further more there are welfare, healthand education facilities in wintry steppe that is not available during the migration time,fir the families. This subjects is well studied in this work by field and library research,statistical analysis by S.P.S.S program and GIS mapsin the two different sites:tol_e_shore and molla_e_balut, close to kazerun, in fars province. People oftole_e_shor have been sedentarized and yet have lost their budget’s. so they graduallyhave been chaining from producer to consumer. Mean their herds decreased from 300to 1,2 per family and previous grazeirs became simple construction workers.Consequently, the best choice for fars nomad’s is transhumance, while differentstrategies may be suitable for others parts of IRAN with the divorse ocologies. Manuscript profile
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        9 - The hedging of the article: An analysis of tribal welfare and settlement strategy in Iran
        نبی الله Rashnoo
        Nomad and operance of nomadism on the basis of rangeland and herdkeeping is inaccordance with geographical favor and Iransُ neiborhood with other nalions andnormal olans.Nomadism has always been given specific place in thoughts of social affairsauthorities concerning th More
        Nomad and operance of nomadism on the basis of rangeland and herdkeeping is inaccordance with geographical favor and Iransُ neiborhood with other nalions andnormal olans.Nomadism has always been given specific place in thoughts of social affairsauthorities concerning the economical, political, cultural and martial aspects. Thisprocess in the world of newtechnocrats in 3rd millennium that communities relations ingeograghical field is explained, been the reason giving essential priorities inspecificating regional, zoning, national and even global developmental capacities onthe basis os environmental geography.Therefore, reviewing role and effectiveness of nomads livelihood as a part of Iran ssocial system in the process of planning developmental levels emphasizing on castbenefitequation to endevour by macro policy making.If those reviews by academic researehs and finling would be analyzed, could makepossible. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        10 - Improvement and Organization of Informal Habitation with Emphasis on Economic, Social, Anatomical and Environmental Indicators Case Study: In Azadshahr (Gholam Tape Bazi District)
        Zahra Sharifinia Mohammad Reza Nura Mahdi Sanadgol
        This article studying informal habitation and formation of informal settlements inAzadshahr City (Gholam Tape Bazi district). After studying the necessary variantscontained in the questionnaires completed by 187 heads of family residing in informalsettlements of Gholam More
        This article studying informal habitation and formation of informal settlements inAzadshahr City (Gholam Tape Bazi district). After studying the necessary variantscontained in the questionnaires completed by 187 heads of family residing in informalsettlements of Gholam Tape district. It is argued that the cause of this problematicphenomenon is uncontrolled immigration on one side, and financial problems, absenceof unified and coordinated management in solving financial problems and also theabsence of unified and coordinated management of immigration and settlement issueson the other side. Data analysis carried out by factor analysis method and the use of"SPSS" software load the social and economic indicators as the first and secondpriorities, hygienic - environmental and anatomical – physical indicators as the thirdand the fourth priorities, servicing and managerial indicators as the fifth and sixthpriorities for Improvement and Organization of Gholam Tape Bazi district. At theend, proportionate to the research finding, appropriate strategies are proposed. Manuscript profile
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        ناصر محرم نژاد حسین کاچار
      • Open Access Article

        12 - Landscape Design Coastal Tourism Route with Resilience Approach (Case Study: Salmanshahr)
        ziba maleki fereshteh habib Sara Nahibi
        Background and Objective: Coastal areas are one of the busiest and most touristy areas, the design and beautification of the landscape is very important, but what is important is to improve safety and security against all kinds of accidents, in other words, to make it r More
        Background and Objective: Coastal areas are one of the busiest and most touristy areas, the design and beautification of the landscape is very important, but what is important is to improve safety and security against all kinds of accidents, in other words, to make it resilient. Material and Methodology: The main purpose of this research is to design the coastal landscape of Salmanshahr with the aim of promoting resilience, which has been done by descriptive-analytical method and field studies. The statistical population consists of all factors involved with the range, including residents, tourists and experts, of which 100 people have been selected as a statistical sample. Data analysis was performed using T-statistic analysis, regression analysis and SWOT-QSPM analysis. Findings: The results showed that there is a direct and significant relationship between landscape design and resilience promotion in the range. In addition, the findings indicate that there are many problems in the field of landscape and resilience in the area. Discussion and Conclusion: Organizing and designing the landscape of Salmanshahr beach with resilience can lead to the growth and development of tourism in the area. Manuscript profile
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        13 - Biophilic urbanization: the addition of nature to enhance the man-made environments efficiency (Case Study: Organization a part of the Mehran Rood axis of Tabriz)
        Parisa Ghobadi yasaman cheraghi malyaani
        Background and Objective: With the onset of the new era, and as a result of the speed of construction in cities, the boundaries of seasonal and permanent rivers, formerly considered green spaces and recreational areas of the cities, became a waste of urban space. This r More
        Background and Objective: With the onset of the new era, and as a result of the speed of construction in cities, the boundaries of seasonal and permanent rivers, formerly considered green spaces and recreational areas of the cities, became a waste of urban space. This research tries to apply new approaches to organizing a part of Mehran Rood's peripheral tissue in Tabriz's bilankooh neighborhood. Material and Methodology: The selection of the study sequence was done using the ANP questionnaire and method. The method for collecting information in the field of theoretical foundations is in the form of libraries and documents, and in the field of case study, field studies. In this study, descriptive-analytical method has been used. Findings: The achievement of this research in the field of the basis is to provide a theoretical framework in the form of seven criteria and sub criteria related to each. After studying the examples and their conclusions, the small of projects in the field of intervention was defined that provide 3D designs and Designing their spaces are sub-criteria like biomorphic and biomimetic, landscape and shelter, and the use of indigenous materials and vegetation were more effective and practical. Discussion and Conclusion: This study suggests that considering natural factors such as river and its linkage with peripheral urban texture with the help of complementary and compatible uses such as gardens and agricultural land in urban areas can enhance the Tabriz city biophilic potential and solve problems such as detachment Urban and river texture, diminishing social communication and reducing floods during crisis situations. Manuscript profile
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        14 - بررسی و تحلیل عوامل موثر بر ساماندهی بافتهای فرسوده شهری (مورد مطالعه: شهر سراوان)
        مجید نعمت اللهی محمودرضا انوری مریم کریمیان بستانی
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        15 - ساماندهی بافت‌های فرسوده شهری با رویکرد افزایش پایداری در کیفیت زندگی ساکنین (نمونه موردی: بافت فرسوده شهر آمل)
        رقیه فتحی سیروس شفقی حسن بیک محمدی
      • Open Access Article

        16 - ارزیابی میزان موفقیت طرح های ساماندهی و توانمندسازی سکونتگاه های غیررسمی زاهدان
        فرشته شیبانی مقدم رحیم سرور فریده اسدیان
      • Open Access Article

        17 - ساماندهی بافت فرسوده منطقه 12 شهر تهران با استفاده از تکنیک SWOT
        مجید کریم پور ریحان شهرزاد شریف جاهد
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        18 - Assess the security role of land occupation in organizing informal settlements case study of district Eskan of Yazd
        mohammadreza Rezaei mahdi Zargham
              Security and a sense of security in the possession of housing is an important and effective social and psychological dimension of housing; Because it makes households feel safe in terms of their housing prospects. On the other hand, for lo More
              Security and a sense of security in the possession of housing is an important and effective social and psychological dimension of housing; Because it makes households feel safe in terms of their housing prospects. On the other hand, for low-income groups to improve their housing over time, the security of the right of possession is very important. In recent years, the security of land occupation as one of the basic rights of households has attracted the attention of many international organizations and has led to the creation of new studies and currents of thought in the field of improving the security of occupation. In most of these studies, improving land security has been considered necessary to improve the living conditions of households. The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of land occupation security in organizing informal settlements in Yazd neighborhood and since achieving physical-spatial organization of informal settlements is not separate from physical, social and managerial issues, in this study Occupational security and variables of housing quality and managerial and service factors were considered in the mentioned projects. The present research is descriptive-analytical. Cochran's method is used to determine the statistical sample size and the sampling method is prepared based on a questionnaire and the relevant questions are completed by the head of households living in the neighborhood in a simple random method and finally the collected information is tabulated. Frequency distributions and graphs are analyzed and then the relationships between variables are analyzed using Cronbach's alpha methods, Tau-Kendall correlation coefficient and multiple regression in SPSS software package. of services.Extended Abstract: Introduction:Security and a sense of security in the possession of housing is an important and effective social and psychological dimension of housing; Because it makes households feel safe in terms of their housing prospects. On the other hand, in order for low-income groups to improve their housing over time, the security of the right of possession is very important. In recent years, the security of land Possession as one of the basic rights of households has attracted the attention of many international organizations and has led to the creation of new studies and currents of thought in the field of improving the security of Possession. In most of these studies, improving land security has been considered necessary to improve the living conditions of households. The prevailing views on securing the right of possession in informal settlements believe that securing the right of possession is one of the basic requirements in legalizing informal settlements in countries. These views believe that the lack of security in Possession human settlements is the basis for other deprivations for the residents of these settlements. Research in this field has concluded that securing the right of possession (increasing the security of possession) in informal settlements improves the economic, social, physical, political and environmental conditions of these settlements. A review of the ruling literature on securing their right of possession showed that the security of possession has three dimensions: legal, perceptual and customary, and ignoring each of these dimensions and overemphasizing one dimension will reduce the results of executive policies.Methodology:The present research is descriptive-analytical. Cochran's method is used to determine the statistical sample size and the sampling method is prepared based on a questionnaire and the relevant questions are completed by the head of households living in the neighborhood in a simple random method and finally the collected information is in the form of frequency distribution tables and The graphs are analyzed and then the relationships between the variables are analyzed using Cronbach's alpha methods, Tau-Kendall correlation coefficient and multiple regression in SPSS software package.Discussion and findings:The present study examines the role of land Possession Security from three dimensions: legal (security that is created through legal tools and systems), perceptual (the amount of security that households feel and understand from their occupation position) and customary (the amount of security due to other factors Legal / extra-legal issues such as settlement size, duration of residence, solidarity of social organizations in the neighborhood and political support, etc.) in organizing informal settlements in Yazd neighborhood and since achieving physical-spatial organization of informal settlements, apart from issues It is not physical, social and managerial. In this study, the relationship between Possession Security and the variables of housing quality and managerial and service factors in the mentioned projects was considered.Conclusion:Since the main purpose of the study was to investigate the role of Possession Security  in organizing informal settlements, first the relationship between the dimensions of Possession Security  (legal, customary and perceptual) and then its extent and relationship with the research hypotheses (quality of housing and management and services) The research shows that the findings indicate that there is a direct relationship between housing quality and land Possession Security  in the neighborhood and also there is a significant and positive relationship between management and service variables with Possession Security , ie with increasing service and Better management also increases the security of respondents.. Manuscript profile
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        19 - برآورد دبی سیلاب طراحی برای مطالعات ساماندهی رودخانه سرخه‌حصار (محدوده شهرک ولی عصر شهر ری)
        مجید عبادی فر سید علی حسینی ابری امین عبادی فر مهدی شمس آبادی زاده
        اصلاح و به‎سازی مسیر رودخانه­ها بر خصوصیات سیلاب از قبیل پهنه سیل، شکل هیدروگراف و سرعت جریان در مقاطع مختلف تأثیرگذار است و برای آن که بتوان این اقدامات را به بهترین شکل ممکن به انجام رساند، نیاز به برآورد صحیح دبی سیلاب با دوره بازگشت­های مختلف م More
        اصلاح و به‎سازی مسیر رودخانه­ها بر خصوصیات سیلاب از قبیل پهنه سیل، شکل هیدروگراف و سرعت جریان در مقاطع مختلف تأثیرگذار است و برای آن که بتوان این اقدامات را به بهترین شکل ممکن به انجام رساند، نیاز به برآورد صحیح دبی سیلاب با دوره بازگشت­های مختلف می­باشد. تحقیق حاضر با هدف تعیین ابعاد سیلاب طراحی رودخانه سرخه­حصار در محدوده شهرک ولی­عصر شهر ری نظر انجام گرفته است. برای این کار، ضمن بهره­گیری از قابلیت­های نرم­افزار Hyfran-plus، از روش منطقه­­ای (با انتخاب 16 ایستگاه هیدرومتری) و همچنین روش­های دبی ویژه سیلاب و نسبت دوره ­بازگشت (با انتخاب ایستگاه تقی­آباد به عنوان مبنا) استفاده گردید. نتایج تحقیق نشان داد که بین مقادیر دبی سیلابی محاسبه شده از روش­های مختلف اختلاف فاحشی وجود دارد که علت این امر را می‌توان به شرایط خاص حوضه آبریز رودخانه مورد مطالعه و برخورداری از کمترین توان تولید سیلاب در مقایسه با حوضه­های اطراف آن نسبت داد. اگرچه به نظر می­رسد که استفاده از دبی ویژه سیلاب ایستگاه مبنا نتایج منطقی­تری نسبت به روش منطقه­­ای بدست می­دهد، اما بررسی­های میدانی نشان داد که «نسبت دوره ­بازگشت در ایستگاه مبنا»، از مقبولیت بیشتری نسبت به سایر روش­ها برخوردار بوده و بر این اساس، دبی پیک سیلاب رودخانه با دوره بازگشت­های 25، 50 و 100 سال، به ترتیب برابر 118، 128 و 137 مترمکعب در ثانیه بدست می­آید. در نهایت، جهت تهیه ابعاد هیدروگراف سیلاب طراحی، با توجه به عدم دسترسی به سیلاب­های ساعتی مشاهده­ای در ایستگاه مبنا، از روش تجربی SCS استفاده گردید. Manuscript profile
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        20 - ساماندهی سکونتگاههای غیر رسمی با شیوه توانمندسازی (نمونه موردی اسلامشهر- محله مظفریه)
        نسا خزاعی
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        21 - ارزیابی وتحلیل پراکنش مراکز آموزشی در راستای عدالت فضایی (مطالعه موردی شهر بابلسر )
        ابوذر اله کرمی محمدرضا زندمقدم
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        22 - تحلیلی بر ضرورت ساماندهی و استقرار کارگاههای مزاحم شهری (مطالعه موردی:کوی معلم و ساربان محله شهربجنورد)
        منیژه محمدی
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        23 - ساماندهی و توانمندسازی سکونتگاه های غیررسمی در شهر زنجان (مطالعه ی موردی: محلّه ی اسلام آباد)
        محمد جواد حیدری فاطمه لطفی
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        24 - Establishment of Workplace Organizing System, 5S , in Islamic Azad University-Ardabil Branch
        Shahram Mirzaee Daryani Bahman Shareghi
        Organizations at every stage of their life and affected by the competitive atmosphere of the existing environment know that they must make optimum use of resources. Workplace organizing system, 5s, is one of the approaches that make organizational productivity and excel More
        Organizations at every stage of their life and affected by the competitive atmosphere of the existing environment know that they must make optimum use of resources. Workplace organizing system, 5s, is one of the approaches that make organizational productivity and excellence possible. The advantages and benefits of applying this system in the economic, cultural and social dimensions of the human system at micro ad macro levels indicate the important status of this new managerial design. The purpose of the present research is to investigate the establishment of 5s along with the necessary measures to pave the way for it. Managers and employees by understanding the conceptual points of 5s in reducing all kinds of wastage, improving the procedures, and optimizing the systems, have contributed with increasing interest to the establishment of the system. Analysis of the findings obtained from one-sample t-test of the researcher-made questionnaire indicated that both managers and employees have confirmed the establishment of 5s. Optimal use of resources, timely elimination of unnecessary materials, successful spotting of the root causes of pollutions, revision of the existing standards, increasing managers and employees’ commitment, improving people’s communication systems, placing importance to the identification of any kind of wastage with the aim of reducing its types have been the instances observed at Islamic Azad University, Ardabil Branch based on the establishment of 5s system.    Manuscript profile
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        25 - Accounting spatial distribution (physical) temporary evacuation centers in disaster management (Case Study: District 7 of Tehran)
        Ali Alavi Zeinab Shahrokhifar Alireza Garoosi
        One of the most important issues in the field of urban planning and strategic issues in large cities, the issue of location, layout and spatial organization has temporary accommodation centers. The study accident-prone accept the reality of homelessness in Tehran and th More
        One of the most important issues in the field of urban planning and strategic issues in large cities, the issue of location, layout and spatial organization has temporary accommodation centers. The study accident-prone accept the reality of homelessness in Tehran and the possibility of a large number of citizens, scientific search for the selection of suitable areas for temporary deployment of damage taken before the accident took place. Therefore, effective measures for the identification and selection is sent. This research is descriptive and analytical. And using a combination of techniques, geographical information systems (GIS) survey and multi criteria evaluation (MCE) and the hierarchical model (AHP), analysis and spatial analysis of various factors affecting the optimal deployment of temporary accommodation centers in the study area for is.very good show. So that areas with a darker color and more capable to accept the establishment of temporary settlement sites are significant. And areas with lighter colors because of the lack of appropriate criteria for the establishment of these places are not suitable for the establishment of temporary accommodation. Manuscript profile
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        26 - تحلیل بافت فرسوده مسکونی منطقه 7 شهر اصفهان و راهکارهای ساماندهی آن
        نفیسه روحانی
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        27 - An Analysis of the Physical Structure of Worn-out Texture Using the Sustainable Development Approach ( A Case Study of Urban Decay in Amol)
        Roghayeh Fathi Sirous Shafaghi Hassan Beykmohammadi
        Following the change in lifestyle, the need for various services also increased, and to comply with the new requirements and to achieve sustainable development, organizing the worn-out textures has becomes more important. The purpose of this study was organizing the phy More
        Following the change in lifestyle, the need for various services also increased, and to comply with the new requirements and to achieve sustainable development, organizing the worn-out textures has becomes more important. The purpose of this study was organizing the physical, social, and cultural development worn-out texture using sustainable urban development approach in Amol. Considering the time of conducting this study the research was fulfilled during the years 1393 and 1394. In this applied research descriptive and documentation methods as well as correlation analysis were used. The sample size of this study consisted of 304 heads of households living in worn-out textures and 30 relevant experts. To collect the data, questionnaires, the neighborhood map, library resources as well as field visits were used. The obtained results were analyzed using SPSS software and statistical tests and the results of the questionnaire, were used in the SWOT. Thus, according to the results of research it was concluded that the proposed intervention model has been presented based on sustainable urban development. Manuscript profile
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        28 - Organizing City Landscape for Improving Life Quality in Malayer
        robabeh rajabi amirabad bijan rahmani
        City landscape plays an important role in defining the spatial functions and is very important in the spirit of people and the city. Malayer has faced with population increase and city development during the last decades. This factor has caused the appearance of a duali More
        City landscape plays an important role in defining the spatial functions and is very important in the spirit of people and the city. Malayer has faced with population increase and city development during the last decades. This factor has caused the appearance of a duality in the form of this city, i.e., old and modern urban textures. Besides, ignoring the city landscape in urban textures and the lack of suitable furniture or inappropriate designing of these textures has caused disconnections in the spatial structure of the city as far as urban landscape is considered. The researcher of the study had a different look while using an analytical and content-based view as well as a descriptive research to study Malayer, in order to determine its effect on urban life. The results of the study obtained from observation confirmed the significant relationship between city development, improving urban life, and urban landscape. The city of Malayer, despite the high cost of aesthetic and improving its quality of life, is not tailored to the expectations of the people, and the need to review the attitude of urban planners is felt. It has also been concluded that urban living will not bring decent living conditions in Malayer without having a suitable urban landscape. Since Malayer has tourism and tourism capabilities, considering its climate, its culture and its location and the effects it has in the west, the city has been underrepresented in terms of urban design and its organization . Manuscript profile
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        29 - Organizing the Plain Cities with Emphasis on Infill Development (A Case Study of Behshahr)
        samaneh ghaffari saravi majid shams asadollah divsalar
        In recent decades, the emergence of various problems due to the vast  Physical-Spatial growth of cities such as reduced quality of life and indicators of human development, lack of citizens' full access to services and housing, existence of abandoned urban spaces a More
        In recent decades, the emergence of various problems due to the vast  Physical-Spatial growth of cities such as reduced quality of life and indicators of human development, lack of citizens' full access to services and housing, existence of abandoned urban spaces and worn-out textures in urban areas have all led to the approach of infill  development which should be considered by reviving the existing capacities within cities in order to prevent the destruction of the environment and natural resources, spatial and physical organization of the city and the optimal use of urban lands. The main purpose of this study is to investigate the role of the infill development approach in organizing the plain city of Behshahr. This research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical in terms of method. The statistical population of the research included managers and experts of executive bodies and citizens. Based on the criteria of infill development, the effectiveness of this approach in organizing and guiding the principles of urban development programs and the performance of urban management institutions in spatial-functional improvement and urban planning, 29 indicators have been considered as an analytical framework for the research. The results showed that in exploiting the capacities and areas of internal development of Behshahr, only environmental criteria with an average of 2.91 and a T-score of -1.21 have been considered in urban development programs. The urban management institutions with one-dimensional view have paid attention to improving infrastructure indicators with an average of 3.09 and a T-score of 2.54 among the five dimensions.Also in the field of spatial-functional improvement and urban organization of Behshahr, urban management institutions have a relatively good performance only in the development of net urban density, optimal use of existing infrastructure and facilities, development of road network and identification and utilization of existing capacities for internal development. The situation of per capita in urban areas and the reduction of development pressure in green spaces have not received much attention.Finally, based on the opinions of urban experts, attention to functional zoning, costs and financial needs, congestion in urban areas, problems from the perspective of residents and citizens and improving infrastructure have been identified as the most important factors affecting the infill development of Behshahr. Manuscript profile
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        30 - Pathology of actions and policies of the system in managing and organizing virtual space
        mohammad javad valizadeh mohammad ali dolat
        In order to organize the virtual space in order to use its capacities and prevent its threats and damages, numerous laws and documents have been enacted, various legal structures have been formed, many budgets have been allocated and significant measures have been taken More
        In order to organize the virtual space in order to use its capacities and prevent its threats and damages, numerous laws and documents have been enacted, various legal structures have been formed, many budgets have been allocated and significant measures have been taken, but in general, the goal the expected is not realized and the desired result and effectiveness are not observed; Therefore, this article is analytical-descriptive with the method of library collection to find the answer to the question that what are the gaps, problems or shortcomings that cause the relevant laws and measures to be ineffective or even ineffective and the virtual space not to be organized? And the continuation of disorder and chaos has brought it? The existence of this research is a step towards the pathological review of programs, laws, approaches, priorities and costs of the Kurds and will lead to an effective reorganization of capacities; Also, its absence will open the way for continued waste of financial and human resources and fruitless actions. The findings of the research show that 9 challenges have caused the continuation of disorder, the failure to control social damage and its spread. In this research, the suggested operational and practical solutions to get out of the current situation have been explained. Manuscript profile
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        31 - Tourism and sustainable development barriers .sterategy
        sepideh gorbanigolzari karim Hosseinzadeye dalir bashir beygbabayi
        Today, tourism industry has a high status in the economies of the country and plays an active and effective role in promoting the economic, social and cultural structure of countries, especially in the developing countries. Although tourism is just one industry, tourism More
        Today, tourism industry has a high status in the economies of the country and plays an active and effective role in promoting the economic, social and cultural structure of countries, especially in the developing countries. Although tourism is just one industry, tourism has the most cultural interactions. The tourism industry plays a major role in the growth process and this is where Iran has the right advantages. The present research which is descriptive-research, has been conducted using library practices and practical studies and, in addition to identifying strengths, examines the weaknesses of tourism growth in the current situation of tabriz and the capabilities and limitations of tourism growth in the city and mentioned to matrix of external factors affecting the growth of tourism in tabriz city . These results indicate the inadequacy of the urban transport system for the growth of urban tourism, low attention to cultural and artistic attractions, lack of adequate and adequate parking in the historical context, attention to urban furniture, as well as beatification of tourist attractions, lack of management and planning Suitable for tourism related issues by urban organizations. Manuscript profile
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        32 - Assessment and Analysis of Influential Components in Defenseless Urban Spaces A Case of District One in Tabriz
        lachın pahlavan saeedeh feızı negar pahlavan
        In this research, the analysis of influential components in vulnerable urban spaces at the neighborhood level within one municipality of Tabriz is conducted. Urban spaces are pivotal for citizens' life and activity, aiming to provide safe, healthy, stable, and attractiv More
        In this research, the analysis of influential components in vulnerable urban spaces at the neighborhood level within one municipality of Tabriz is conducted. Urban spaces are pivotal for citizens' life and activity, aiming to provide safe, healthy, stable, and attractive environments that cater to diverse societal needs based on individual characteristics, age, social groups, and gender. The study utilized the T-test to analyze components, dimensions, and effective areas in vulnerable spaces, categorizing twelve investigated components into three groups and assessing their impact separately. Additionally, one-way variance analysis was employed to compare 13 neighborhoods in Tabriz city, with subsequent ranking using the Vicor model. Results highlight that physical-environmental components exerted the most significant impact on the formation of vulnerable spaces, revealing notable differences among localities concerning missing spaces, corners, inadequate lighting, and specific alley and street configurations like L-shaped and U-shaped layouts, underpasses, and bridges. Manuscript profile
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        33 - paradigmatic model of organizing the periphery of Kerman city
        Azade Mosavi
        The current research was conducted with the aim of providing a paradigmatic model of organizing the outskirts of Kerman. In terms of the objective, the present research is applied in terms of the qualitative method of the grand theory type (Strauss and Corbin). The targ More
        The current research was conducted with the aim of providing a paradigmatic model of organizing the outskirts of Kerman. In terms of the objective, the present research is applied in terms of the qualitative method of the grand theory type (Strauss and Corbin). The target community in this study was the people responsible for the organization of the outskirts of Kerman city, and conceptual saturation was achieved with a sample size of 18 people. The purposeful sampling method and research tool in this research is semi-structured interview. Reliability was obtained with the intra-subject agreement method of 0.78 and the face validity of the interview text was confirmed by experts. The findings include 56 categories in open coding and 45 categories of central coding and 5 categories of selective coding. The results showed that the method of organizing the outskirts of the city currently includes destruction; Discharge; Improvements (limited to inadequate measures) have been implemented, but these measures have not been effective. The strategies for organizing the edge of the city suggested by the experts include the implementation of the green belt plan of Kerman city; elimination of the conflict of interest of the organs; improvement along with the empowerment and participation of marginalized people; using experts in the implementation of projects; Determining the rules of organization and the necessity of their implementation; Placing the property is subject to possession. Manuscript profile
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        34 - بررسی و تحلیل عوامل موثر بر ساماندهی بافتهای فرسوده شهری (مورد مطالعه: شهر سراوان)
        مجید نعمت اللهی محمودرضا انوری مریم کریمیان بستانی
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        35 - ساماندهی بافت‌های فرسوده شهری با رویکرد افزایش پایداری در کیفیت زندگی ساکنین (نمونه موردی: بافت فرسوده شهر آمل)
        رقیه فتحی سیروس شفقی حسن بیک محمدی
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        36 - ارزیابی میزان موفقیت طرح های ساماندهی و توانمندسازی سکونتگاه های غیررسمی زاهدان
        فرشته شیبانی مقدم رحیم سرور فریده اسدیان
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        37 - ساماندهی بافت فرسوده منطقه 12 شهر تهران با استفاده از تکنیک SWOT
        مجید کریم پور ریحان شهرزاد شریف جاهد
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        38 - Presenting a Paradigmatic Model of Organizing the Teriphery of Kerman city
        amanolah jamshidi kamal javanmard mehrdad navabakhsh
        One of the most important issues of Kerman city is the expansion of the outskirts of Kerman city, so this present research was conducted with the aim of providing a model for organizing the outskirts of Kerman city. who had sufficient expertise and information in this f More
        One of the most important issues of Kerman city is the expansion of the outskirts of Kerman city, so this present research was conducted with the aim of providing a model for organizing the outskirts of Kerman city. who had sufficient expertise and information in this field; It continued until theoretical saturation. Chums' approach has two stages of coding; in the stage of initial coding (56) and focused coding (45), categories were identified. The data collection tool is semi-structured interview research. The face validity of the interview text was confirmed by the professors and the credibility of the members, and reliability was achieved through intra-subject agreement. In this way, the supervisors and the consultant coded the two typed texts of the interview, and the similarity rate was 78%, which indicates good reliability. The findings of the research showed that the method of organizing destruction; Discharge ; The improvement (slow and limited to insufficient measures) has been implemented in Kerman city and the solution for organizing the edge of Kerman city includes the implementation of the green belt plan of Kerman city; elimination of the conflict of interest of the organs; improvement along with the empowerment and participation of marginalized people; using experts in the implementation of projects; Determining the rules of organization and the necessity of their implementation; Placing the property is subject to possession. As a result, the causal fields of organization can be explained with the theories of Engels, Simmel, Harvey, and Volofor, and in the solution part, the theory of organization and empowerment is explanatory. Manuscript profile
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        39 - Role of Mosques in Organizing Political Participation in Elections (Provide A Model for Maximum Participation and Engineering the Geography of the Elections in Rural Settlements of Shahivand District of Lorestan)
        Heidar Lotfi
        One of the most important aspects of planning for rural settlements is organizing political participation of villagers in the elections which is also very important. There is no doubt that the geography of elections in rural settlements has its own characteristics. The More
        One of the most important aspects of planning for rural settlements is organizing political participation of villagers in the elections which is also very important. There is no doubt that the geography of elections in rural settlements has its own characteristics. The main question of this article is that rural mosques in organizing the maximum participation and geographic engineering of the elections what role do in Shahivand Lorestan's rural settlements play? In fact, the geography of the elections in rural settlements in general and especially in rural settlements of Shahivand district has its own cultural, geographic and ethnic characteristics that has been revealed in different elections. Mosque of rural settlements in this section In order to organize the maximum participation and engineering geography of the election Have multiple functions which include: Political education of the villagers, explaining and encouraging people to participate in the elections, holding political discussions between representatives of the political factions and providing transparency and awareness to the residents. Given this introduction this paper will attempt to use a combination of library methods as well as the analysis of the past election in this section as well as interviews with residents and political science professors to be paid Analyze and explain the role of mosques in organizing political participation in the election in order to provide a model for maximum participation and Geography of elections in rural settlements of Shahivand district of Lorestan. Manuscript profile
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        40 - On the Retrieval of Natural Systems of Settlements around Riverbanks with Sustainable Development Approach (Case Study: Asara Region, Hasanakdar Village)
        Leila Ziafati Kafi Ahmad Pourahamd
        Rivers as one of the structural elements of city and natural corridors, play an effective role in providing environmental resources. Therefore, investment on adjacent lands, and construction and development of recreational gardens around them, not only has considerable More
        Rivers as one of the structural elements of city and natural corridors, play an effective role in providing environmental resources. Therefore, investment on adjacent lands, and construction and development of recreational gardens around them, not only has considerable environmental impact, but also has great economic effects' previous and next links. Despite of enjoying potential and actual facilities, in terms of its geographical location, Hasanakdar village faces many limitations and bottlenecks in the development process from different points of view. Generally, in this village, inappropriate access to economic infrastructures, restrictions and distribution of natural resources, and finally, lack of effective economic performance in the region's economic system, have resulted in poverty and unemployment in socio-economic context. The present study examined these issues by studying the geographic, economic and social characteristics of this village. The aim of this study was to organize Hassankar village through environmental priorities with the strategy of sustainable development and the recognition and introduction of regulatory criteria. The present study analyzed using a descriptive-analytical method based on library and field studies to collect relevant documents, components and criteria for environmental promotion and organizing settlements, through SWOT analytical model and AHP hierarchical method. According to the results of this study, organizing the settlements around rivers and directing them in rural guiding plans towards a spatial order can have sustainable effects on reforming the context of rural settlements, and conduct them to a lawful behavior. Manuscript profile
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        41 - planning and organizing the Yasouj market with an emphasis on reducing traffic With a participatory approach
        fatemeh sharafhan hossein ghazanfarpour hojjatallah sharafi
        Abstract:One of the most important problems in the cities of the country is related to the inadequate establishment of urban services activities in the city. In the city of Yasuj, the market is considered to be the economic heart of the city, and the increase in traffic More
        Abstract:One of the most important problems in the cities of the country is related to the inadequate establishment of urban services activities in the city. In the city of Yasuj, the market is considered to be the economic heart of the city, and the increase in traffic in this section has created functional-functional and traffic-access problems for the citizens. The method of this research is descriptive-analytic. The research data were analyzed using SPSS software using SPSS software, using descriptive and library references and statistics. For data analysis, SPSS software was used, as well as soft The GIS ARC software was used to produce maps and SWOT and QSPM models were used to analyze the information. The results of the research show that functional, economic, social, environmental, managerial, access and traffic indicators are not acceptable in terms of citizens and do not have a good level in the Yasuj market. Creating a parking lot in the market area can be effective in reducing market traffic by limiting the availability of land in this market, as well as passing salespeople to another point in organizing market boundaries. Emphasizing the proper and efficient public transport system in the market to reduce the use of single-seat vehicles is one of the most important strategies for planning and organizing the Yasuj market, with an emphasis on reducing traffic. Manuscript profile
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        42 - Evaluation and analysis of the role of housing cooperatives in the reproduction and organization of urban space (Case Study: Zanjan city)
        majid hazrati Mohammad Taghi Heydari jafar mahdiyoun
        Introduction: Today, housing cooperatives with the participation of the private sector and the support of the government, along with rural-urban migrants with different economic bases, play a significant role in the rapid expansion of the physical boundaries of urban se More
        Introduction: Today, housing cooperatives with the participation of the private sector and the support of the government, along with rural-urban migrants with different economic bases, play a significant role in the rapid expansion of the physical boundaries of urban settlements.Research Aime: In this research, he investigated and analyzed the role of housing cooperatives in reproducing and organizing the urban space in Zanjan city.Methodology: This research is descriptive-analytical in nature. In the descriptive method, data has been collected using library studies and field studies through a questionnaire. The statistical population includes 430,871 citizens of Zanjan. 384 samples were selected by Cochran's formula. Data analysis was performed using TODIM multi-criteria decision model and path analysis test and DPSIR model with the help of Excel and SPSS software.Studied Areas: The geographical area of the research includes the city of Zanjan.               Results: The findings showed that housing cooperatives have played a significant role in the reproduction and organization of urban space in Zanjan with an average of 3.43. Among the influential components of housing cooperative performance, the economic quality component of housing with an average of 3.61 in order to produce physical space in the city and build housing, has been able to organize the performance of economic drivers of housing production in the city. Also, according to the path analysis test, the response component with a direct effect of 0.527 is most related to the reproduction of urban space in the form of housing cooperatives in Zanjan. Conclusion: The results showed that housing cooperatives are an effective factor in reproducing the atmosphere of Zanjan city. Therefore, in order to improve the performance of cooperatives in reproducing efficient urban space and organizing housing, paying attention to urban regeneration policies; serious follow-up of construction violations and change of use; Determining population capacity and density limit is necessary. Manuscript profile
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        43 - Rehabitation and Renovation old urban texture with focus on public Participation (Case Study: Ghorveh Gheylar district)
        اکبر معتمدی مهر رضا حسن پور رقیه رضایی
        Texture of old and worn in cities of country that in most cases constitute the original core of that cities, in one hand are considered part of the cultural and historical heritage; and protection and physical improvements and functional empowerment of them is inevitabl More
        Texture of old and worn in cities of country that in most cases constitute the original core of that cities, in one hand are considered part of the cultural and historical heritage; and protection and physical improvements and functional empowerment of them is inevitable. On the other hand most of these textures with time and lack of proper maintenance, are affected by physical and functional collapse and exhaustion. Ghorveh city also like these cities has the old texture. One of districts of this city is Ghilar district that is consistent with old texture and initial core the city formation. This district faces with such problems as: width of the unorganized streets, steep in some passages, severe exhaustion of residential buildings, proximity with cemetery, small and very small aggregation. In this direction this research aims to investigate public participation in organizing old texture of Ghilar district, that was used descriptive – analytic method and data collecting method in this research was field, library and attributive. Data collecting tool were questionnaire, interview, observation and field studies. Statistical population of this study were determined all city residents in Ghilar district that using Kokran sampling; 150 people were selected as statistical sample. Results indicate that public participation and citizenry is effective in accelerate the improvement of old texture of Ghilar district and organizing passages of studied district causes to upgrade functionality and new role of it.  Manuscript profile
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        44 - Effective Factors on Rural Peoples Satisfaction for Spatial Replacement (Case Study: Chaaharmahal Village)
        شهاب نوبخت حقیقی محمد باسط قریشی مینآباد
        This study concerns determining effective factors on rural people's satisfaction for spatial resettlement in Chaaharmahal village. Moreover; this investigation has been conducted in chaaharmahal village located in khorgam district of roudbaar County. Additionally, this More
        This study concerns determining effective factors on rural people's satisfaction for spatial resettlement in Chaaharmahal village. Moreover; this investigation has been conducted in chaaharmahal village located in khorgam district of roudbaar County. Additionally, this survey follows descriptive and analytic method. Also, Research instrument of this study comprises a questionnaire for statistical population consisted of 720 chaaharmahal village families. Sampling has been determined by Kochran as 251 people. The variables have been tested by Cramer's v because of non – parametric nature of the data. As a result; Most of the subjects were satisfied with the resettlements while previsions studies were all emphasizing on unsatisfied subjects with resettlement and rural merging. Manuscript profile
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        45 - واکاوی عوامل تأثیرگذار بر توسعه طرح‌های ساماندهی عشایر حوزه زاگرس
        محمد اهری علیرضا پورسعید رویا اشراقی محمدباقر آرایش
        هدف کلی این تحقیق واکاوی عوامل تأثیرگذار بر توسعه طرح­های ساماندهی عشایر حوزه زاگرس بود. جامعه ­آماری این تحقیق را تمامی متخصصان، مدیران و صاحب نظران حوزه عشایر در استان­های حوزه زاگرس تشکیل دادند(1100=N). حجم نمونه با استفاده از جدول نمونه­گیری بارتلت و More
        هدف کلی این تحقیق واکاوی عوامل تأثیرگذار بر توسعه طرح­های ساماندهی عشایر حوزه زاگرس بود. جامعه ­آماری این تحقیق را تمامی متخصصان، مدیران و صاحب نظران حوزه عشایر در استان­های حوزه زاگرس تشکیل دادند(1100=N). حجم نمونه با استفاده از جدول نمونه­گیری بارتلت و همکاران، (360=n) نفر تعیین شد و برای نمونه­گیری از روش تصادفی­ طبقه­ای (بر حسب دستگاه محل خدمت) استفاده شد. یافته­های تحلیل مسیر با استفاده از نرم‌افزار AMOS23، نشان دادند که متغیر عوامل سیاست­گذاری بیش­ترین تأثیر را بر توسعه طرح‌های ساماندهی عشایر حوزه زاگرس(59/0β=)، دارند. این در حالی است که عوامل اقتصادی و حمایتی(56/0β=) نیز پس از آن بر توسعه طرح‌های ساماندهی عشایر حوزه زاگرس تأثیر گذار بوده و عوامل بازاریابی(52/0β=)، عوامل مدیریتی(46/0β=)، عوامل زیرساختی(44/0β=) و عوامل آموزشی، ترویجی و مشارکتی(36/0β=) نیز به ترتیب اولویت دارای تأثیر مثبت و معناداری بر توسعه طرح‌های ساماندهی عشایر حوزه زاگرس، می­باشند استناد به یافته­های این پژوهش می­تواند ضمن توجه بیش­تر به عشایر منطقه در حمایت تصمیم­گیری­ها به منظور دستیابی به توسعه پایدار توسط سیاستگذاران، برنامه ریزان و مدیران ذیربط مورد بهره برداری قرار گیرد.  Manuscript profile
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        46 - بررسی و ساماندهی محله های حاشیه نشین در ایران نمونه موردی : اراک ، محله باغ خلج
        عباس ملک حسینی حمیدرضا جودکی
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        47 - بررسی بافت فرسوده منطقه 9 تهران و ساماندهی آن ( مطالعه موردی محله امامزاده عبدالله )
        زهره مسکینی آزیتا رجبی
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        48 - بررسی، ساماندهی و توانمندسازی اسکان غیررسمی (مطالعه موردی: دره فرحزاد)
        پروانه شاه حسینی یعقوب حق پناه
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        49 - Study the effects of reorganization schemes in the social development of rural space and rural settlements (Case Study of Ardebil)
        Elahe Ajoudani Sayed Hassan Hosseini
        The planning for the sustainable development of rural areas as a spatial is one of the subjects of physical and environmental socio-economic issues. Countries try to achieve to the goals of development in all physical and environmental socio-economic by mobilizing their More
        The planning for the sustainable development of rural areas as a spatial is one of the subjects of physical and environmental socio-economic issues. Countries try to achieve to the goals of development in all physical and environmental socio-economic by mobilizing their capabilities and equipments its. Civil and Rural Development, is a fundamental step that improves the social, economic and cultural village that has certainly all-round development of rural areas, urban areas also can reach to needful impact and we will see all-round development in the community. Two things will happen if this matter be achieved, one is stabilization of  population and another is  reverse migration to the countryside's And in contrary if villages  are behaved unkindly,   the young, educated and capable people will leave the vulnerable and pristine environment of the village and will inhabit in the  fringes in big cities. Organization design space and rural settlements make it possible to have a comprehensive understanding of the region to see first and second causes of any socio-economic characteristics and be explained And the third as a comprehensive program in a ten-years time horizon of rural properties in the region predict and implementation mechanisms in order to achieve sustainable rural development to be traced. This Study is to investigate the role and organization design in the development of rural space and rural settlement in Ardebil. In this study, using cross - sectional and device experts emphasize the attitude of provinces, cities, part of the social dimensions - cultural, economic, functional - the statistical tests to investigate the role of environmental projects in the organization of space and rural settlements Wiki rural development and the need to review the implementation of the proposals made in these projects as well as the reasons for non-implementation proposals The design of the development budget constraints, lack of coordination agencies and organizations involved in rural development and lack of public participation can be named. Manuscript profile
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        50 - A Pathology of the Government’s Actions and Policies in Managing and Regulating of the Virtual Space
        mohammad javad valizadeh Mohammad Ali Dolat
        In line with regulating the the virtual space with the purpose of taking advantage of its capabilities and preventing its threats and damages, numerous laws and documents have been enacted, various legal structures have been formed, extensive budgets have been allocated More
        In line with regulating the the virtual space with the purpose of taking advantage of its capabilities and preventing its threats and damages, numerous laws and documents have been enacted, various legal structures have been formed, extensive budgets have been allocated and significant measures have been taken, but overall, the expected goals have not been realized and the desired results and effectiveness have not been observed. Therefore, this article as an analytical-descriptive research, using with the method of library collection, attempts at finding the answer to the question that what are the gaps, problems or shortcomings that cause the relevant laws and measures to be ineffective or even ineffective and the virtual space not to be duly and appropriately regulated and organized and has resulted in continuation of disorder and chaos? The conducting of this research is a step towards the pathological review of the programs, laws, approaches, priorities and costs and will lead to the effective reorganization of capacities. It will also strengthen hope and motivation in the group of responsible and responsible agents, as the lack of such research will open the way for the continuation of wasting financial and human resources and carrying out fruitless actions. The findings of the research show that the challenges of: "not regulating and organizing the national information network", "not using smart filtering", "weakness of the internal media messaging applications", "problems and obstacles to the effectiveness of the Shahkar system", "freedom of circulation of VPNs and lack of effective actions against the with offending blogs and websites", "lack of foresight regarding the problems of virtual numbers", "Lack of control of domestically produced videos", "inconsistency of the bodies in legislation and implementation and lack of a central management headquarters ", and "the predominance of negation approaches over affrimative approaches in the organization of virtual space" have caused the continuation of disorder, the failure to control the social harms and its spread. In this research, the suggested operational and practical solutions for getting out of the current situation have been explained. Manuscript profile
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        51 - The pattern of organizing the edge of Kerman city
        Amanolah Jamshidi Kamal Javanmard Mehrdad Navabakhsh
        The current research was conducted with the aim of presenting a paradigmatic model of organizing the outskirts of Kerman city. In terms of purpose, the present research is applied in terms of qualitative method of grounded theory type (Strauss and Corbin). The target co More
        The current research was conducted with the aim of presenting a paradigmatic model of organizing the outskirts of Kerman city. In terms of purpose, the present research is applied in terms of qualitative method of grounded theory type (Strauss and Corbin). The target community in this study was the organization officials of the outskirts of Kerman city, which reached conceptual saturation with a sample size of 18 people. The purposeful sampling method and research tool in this research is semi-structured interview. Reliability was obtained with the intra-subject agreement method of 0.78 and the face validity of the interview text was confirmed by experts. The findings include 56 categories in open coding and 45 categories of central coding and 5 categories of selective coding. The results showed that the way of organizing the edge of the city currently includes destruction; Discharge; Remediation (limited to inadequate measures) has been implemented; But these measures could not work. The strategies for organizing the edge of the city suggested by the experts include the implementation of the green belt plan of Kerman city; elimination of the conflict of interest of the organs; improvement with the empowerment and participation of marginalized people; The use of experts in the implementation of plans; Determining the rules of organization and the necessity of their implementation; Placing the property is subject to possession. Manuscript profile
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        52 - Organizing and assessment of Technical & Vocational majors in Orumieh
        Golaleh Atashsiro Mohammad Hassani Mir najaf Mosavi
        Abstract This study deals with organizing and assessment of Technical & Vocational educational branch in Orumieh. Study research population consisted of all male and female students, teachers and male and female employers in Orumieh which include 3434 students, 333 More
        Abstract This study deals with organizing and assessment of Technical & Vocational educational branch in Orumieh. Study research population consisted of all male and female students, teachers and male and female employers in Orumieh which include 3434 students, 333 administrator and unknown number of employers. In order to estimate sample size 322 students were selected using Morgan& Krejcie table more ever 20 teachers and 10 employers also were selected by instructors’ advice through random stratified method. This is an applied research which has been performed by descriptive- survey method. Research tool were 3 researchers made questionnaire with 35 question considering its durability and reliability. Data analysis in descriptive level used frequency, mean, and standard deviation and in inferential level from t, single variable, one way ANOVA, t with two independent variables and also Freedman test have been performed. Research results revealed that current status in technical and vocational is in relatively desirable level. Teachers have more positive view than students; moreover between teachers and employers view, students and employers, male and female students there are not any difference. Further more major priorities from study groups’ point of view have been discussed so that not only recognize requirement of studied population but also preparing Technical and Vocational majors. Manuscript profile