On the Retrieval of Natural Systems of Settlements around Riverbanks with Sustainable Development Approach (Case Study: Asara Region, Hasanakdar Village)

Subject Areas : Urban and Regional Planning Studies

Leila Ziafati Kafi ¹ ( University Of Gazvin )
Ahmad Pourahamd ² ( University Of Tehran )

Received: 2016-12-29 Accepted : 2018-02-04 Published : 2018-08-23

Keywords: environment, Sustainable Development, Organizing the rivers, settlements around riverbanks,

Abstract :

Rivers as one of the structural elements of city and natural corridors, play an effective role in providing environmental resources. Therefore, investment on adjacent lands, and construction and development of recreational gardens around them, not only has considerable environmental impact, but also has great economic effects' previous and next links. Despite of enjoying potential and actual facilities, in terms of its geographical location, Hasanakdar village faces many limitations and bottlenecks in the development process from different points of view. Generally, in this village, inappropriate access to economic infrastructures, restrictions and distribution of natural resources, and finally, lack of effective economic performance in the region's economic system, have resulted in poverty and unemployment in socio-economic context. The present study examined these issues by studying the geographic, economic and social characteristics of this village. The aim of this study was to organize Hassankar village through environmental priorities with the strategy of sustainable development and the recognition and introduction of regulatory criteria. The present study analyzed using a descriptive-analytical method based on library and field studies to collect relevant documents, components and criteria for environmental promotion and organizing settlements, through SWOT analytical model and AHP hierarchical method. According to the results of this study, organizing the settlements around rivers and directing them in rural guiding plans towards a spatial order can have sustainable effects on reforming the context of rural settlements, and conduct them to a lawful behavior.

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