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      • Open Access Article

        1 - capacity elite , culture diplomacy , structure and rules
        mohammadali zohreei mehrdad Navabakhsh reza radfar
        This article has been taken from a research that its aims were to prepare capacity of elite on the Development of Process on the basis of Iran cultural diplomacy. Its methodology was descriptive of survey one. The population of the included academics, including professo More
        This article has been taken from a research that its aims were to prepare capacity of elite on the Development of Process on the basis of Iran cultural diplomacy. Its methodology was descriptive of survey one. The population of the included academics, including professors, students, administrators and cultural managers. The selected academic and administrative were 4,500 people, who were enrolled in the school year and that this served 96-1395. 354 people were chosen according on Morgan table using stratified and simple random method. The researcher made questionnaire was designed by the deep study and theoretical development based on domestic and foreign research& it was developed in 84 items and confirmed& its validity and reliability (0.845) were confirmed.  It was calculated using descriptive and inferential statistics with Using the software SPSS, of the data analysis. Results showed that, with regard to the content of the questions And research and theoretical capacity of 3 components extracted including the operation of elite ideas, the space infrastructure Elite and elite based on the preparation of the country's cultural diplomacy in the capacity of an elite based on Iran diplomacy Cultural. Also among the factors the highest average among factors (21/3) to take advantage of it, also has the lowest rate of capacity elite ideas (01/3) the appropriateness of the elite based on diplomacy Cultural country. The structure and rules in order to utilize the capacity of the country's cultural elite were on desired situation. According   each group of participants (teachers, students, executives and managers of culture) point of view, there were no significant difference about the impact of the factors in the use of elite cultural diplomacy. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Sociological analysis on cultural poverty in repeating social deviations and jailed women's return to prison (women's central penitentiary, Arak, 2019)
        Houra kaykhosravi Alireza Kaldi Hosain Akhajani Mehrdad Navabakhsh
        Developing kinds of moral and behavioral deviations, which are caused by changes in social, cultural, familial, political and religious structure, provides the needs of committing crime in society. The aim of this research, is analyzing the backgrounds of committing cri More
        Developing kinds of moral and behavioral deviations, which are caused by changes in social, cultural, familial, political and religious structure, provides the needs of committing crime in society. The aim of this research, is analyzing the backgrounds of committing crime, strategies and their consequences, by women prisoners in central prison of Arak. For this purpose, using the grounded theory method and the technique of semi-structured interview, 14 women with the background of returning to prison, were interviewed deeply through purposeful sampling. After 10th interview, conceptual saturation was reached. The interview continued up to 14th person for peace of mind. The data categorized using Straus and Corbin paradigm model and then, its paradigm model was drawn. The results of research showed that Being bait and deceived, disagreement between couples, emotional divorce and unsuccessful marriage, are some reasons of deviation in this women. Social deviations of father, differential companion, parents' addiction and contrary, lack of emotion, being victim of rape and domestic violence, are effective factors of this deviation that follows strategies such as social deviation, inappropriate marriage, theft, divorce and out of custom relations. Some of consequences of these strategies are family disintegration, ethical and social anomalies and finally prison. Results showed that cultural poverty is the main factor of women's tendency to committing crime, being prisoned and repeating the same crimes and returning to prison. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Designing the pattern of cultural capital development in the family.
        Peymaneh Asgari Fatemeh Farahany Mehrdad Navabakhsh Reza Salehiamiri
        Cultural capital is a relatively new concept that today is known as a factor in sustainable development. Due to the importance of the family institution in the Iranian society and the cultural changes of this institution, which influences cultural development, the devel More
        Cultural capital is a relatively new concept that today is known as a factor in sustainable development. Due to the importance of the family institution in the Iranian society and the cultural changes of this institution, which influences cultural development, the development of cultural capital of the family as one of the most important social institutions can have significant effects on the development and promotion of the culture of Iranian society, and this positive development, the path to development Facilitate sustainability.This article has been prepared in conjunction with the research design of the model for the development of cultural capital of the family and its purpose is applicable and in terms of information gathering, descriptive survey. The conceptual model of the research was tested by a questionnaire among 30 experts. Data were analyzed using SPSS 32 software and inferential statistics of PLS software. The results of the research, after analyzing the structural factor, confirmed the relationship between 10 components of the 13 components in the conceptual model.Accordingly, the component of social interactions, the highest rank in creating changes in cultural capital of the family. This research identifies the value of each of the independent variables in the present and desired situation and can provide a ground for cultural policies in the family. The importance of the component of the democratic family, the highest and the component of cultural participation, has earned the lowest rating in terms of family-friendly conditions. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Analysis of the concept of "subject" in discourse analysis approaches
        shahnaz karimi Mehrdad Navabakhsh
        Subject to at least be examined from three perspectives: a modern standpoint that begins with Descartes, the subject is a subject that is independent of metaphysical forces has the ability to think and act. From the perspective of post-structuralist, postmodern, which a More
        Subject to at least be examined from three perspectives: a modern standpoint that begins with Descartes, the subject is a subject that is independent of metaphysical forces has the ability to think and act. From the perspective of post-structuralist, postmodern, which are expressed specifically in Foucault's ideas, the subject invention of the modern era and the end of modernism is also ebbing. In this sense, the subject is subdued and all elements of American power in the context of the historical forces that shaped discourses. The Middle landscape can be adopted for the subject. In this third aspect, the subject agent that is in the context of historical forces and discourse, but it also has the strength and change and affect it. The current study documents the various approaches to the study of discourse analysis and the subjects in them. Understanding of subjects and features of discourse in understanding subjects have a significant role, but the subject in certain situations hegemonic discourse and the discourse will be able to collapse Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - The causes of Iranian violence and deviations of sport with a futuristic approach (Case study: Football)
        farshad jafarvandnou مهرداد نوابخش اکبر آفرینش خاکی
        This social phenomenon has become an important part of live community activity today, but what is highlighted in this article is the tensions that exist between fans of different teams together or even in the field before, during and after exciting sports competitions. More
        This social phenomenon has become an important part of live community activity today, but what is highlighted in this article is the tensions that exist between fans of different teams together or even in the field before, during and after exciting sports competitions. It occurs by players and sometimes causes bitter events. The purpose of this study was to investigate the causes of sport violence and deviations in Iran using a futures research approach. In this research, using a mixed approach, factors are identified. Based on the interviews, effective factors have been identified which are: organizational factors, institutional factors, environmental factors and individual factors. According to the results, it can be stated that all questions related to variables have significant correlation coefficients with the present variables. The research model is confirmed by significant and fitting indices. According to the results, it can be concluded that organizational factors, institutional factors, environmental factors and individual factors affecting the causes of sport violence and deviations in the Faculty of Literature, Humanities and Social Sciences, Islamic Azad University. Science and Research Tehran. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - Identify the cultural and social components of family consolidation in order to prevent divorce
        Hamed Mohammadi مهرداد نوابخش محمدصادق مهدوی
        The family has an unparalleled position in the system of the Islamic Republic of Iran and in other social systems. Accordingly, in the economic, social and cultural development programs of the country, the family and its excellence and consolidation have always been emp More
        The family has an unparalleled position in the system of the Islamic Republic of Iran and in other social systems. Accordingly, in the economic, social and cultural development programs of the country, the family and its excellence and consolidation have always been emphasized. However, scientific observations and researches show that it is important that the path that this social institution has taken in recent years in Iran has not been expected by development planners. Accordingly, the present study began with the assumption that "there is a gap between the real components of family consolidation and the components of social development planners."The present study was conducted using documentary and field methods and questionnaire technique for 390 young people on the verge of marriage. The results of this study show that unfortunately about half of the girls and boys on the verge of marriage are reluctant to marry and the social and economic infrastructure to meet the basic needs of a life for them in accordance with the patterns and structures of today's Iranian society is not provided. This, in combination with other macro and micro components of society, has caused serious challenges for the survival and excellence of Iranian families. Finally, by examining the hypotheses of the present study, the relationship between socio-economic status, religious beliefs and social support with strengthening the foundation of the family was confirmed. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        7 - Sociological study of the role of socio-cultural factors on political participation of young people in Tabriz city in 1396
        Hooshangh Najafi Mehrdad Navabakhsh bahram ghadimi Tahmoures Shiri Ebrahim Mottaghi
         The present study, entitled Sociological Survey, considers the role of socio-cultural factors on thepolitical participation of youth in Tabriz in 2017, the statistical population of youth living in Tabriz, which are inthe age range of 15-29, has been done. Accordi More
         The present study, entitled Sociological Survey, considers the role of socio-cultural factors on thepolitical participation of youth in Tabriz in 2017, the statistical population of youth living in Tabriz, which are inthe age range of 15-29, has been done. According to the population and housing census of 1394, the statisticalpopulation in Tabriz is 1173916 people, of which 575219 are women and 598697 are men. To estimate thesample size in this study, Cochran's formula was used, during which the required number of samples wascalculated to be 384 people. The sampling method in the present study is multistage and clustered. In thismethod, the members of the society are selected according to a hierarchy of units that are larger than the typesof units of the society. Cultural action and social action have a very significant relationship with the politicalparticipation of young people.participation of young people.  Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        8 - Science and technology policies in five-year development plans (Discourse analysis of the 6th program based on the approach of Laclou and Mouffe)
        seiedeh zahra amirarjmandi mahrdad navabakhsh باقر ساروخانی
        Because of their importance in the economic and social development of societies, science and technology policies have become one of the most important arenas of discourse conflict. Therefore, the present study was conducted with the aim of analyzing the discourse of the More
        Because of their importance in the economic and social development of societies, science and technology policies have become one of the most important arenas of discourse conflict. Therefore, the present study was conducted with the aim of analyzing the discourse of the sixth program based on Laclau and Mouffe's approach. The studied society was all the legal articles and notes related to science and technology in the law of the sixth development plan, which were studied in full. The findings show that the central signifier of this document is "purposeful scientific innovation". It has built its symbols based on three signs: "Efficiency and modernity, privatization/popularization and knowledge-based economy". The floating sign has shown itself in the form of "collaboration and scientific participation" and "competitive performance". The null signs are "Employment", "Scientific modernization and improvement" and "Scientific productivity" which are associated with interruptions and moments of "People building", "Educational modernization and improvement" and "Islamic culture and values". The discourse area of this program is "state-centered, external dependence, reduction of deprivation and scientific neutrality" which "culture-centered/landscape-centered" discourse with its hegemonic position has marginalized conflicts and consolidated the space for its own discourse maneuver. The results of this study show that this program is moving towards quantitative goals with an emphasis on positivist and supply-oriented processes, which has made it possible to popularize science and use social capital with a serious vacuum. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        9 - Sociological Study of Decision Making Process in Political Behaviors with the Emphasis on the Role of Gender: A Case Study of Tabriz, Iran
        TAYEBEH ALIASGHARPOR mehrdad navabakhsh alireza Mohseni Tarizi
        The main aim of the present study is to investigate effective social factors on decision making process in political behavior of women and men living in city of Tabriz, Iran. It was tried to study the effects of social factors including social trust, social security, so More
        The main aim of the present study is to investigate effective social factors on decision making process in political behavior of women and men living in city of Tabriz, Iran. It was tried to study the effects of social factors including social trust, social security, social powerlessness, social anomie, and social belonging on the process of decision making in political behaviors. The theoretical framework compromises approaches on social participation and behavior and the ideas of man of thoughts in this field in an integrated form. The survey research method was utilized in this study while the search tool was a researcher made questionnaire. Research statistical population was all men and women aged 15-64 years who lived in Tabriz city. We selected 384 people using Cochrane formula out of 1173916 individuals to be the sample size and through multi-stage and clustering sampling. As findings suggest decision making variable is affected by several factors in Tabriz which in the present study the most highlighted ones are social trust, social security, social powerlessness, social anomie, social belonging, gender, age, job, and education. All these factors as independent variables are totally correlated with dependent variable of decision making in political behavior among Tabriz citizens. The results showed that powerlessness, social belonging, job and education had the highest effect on the process of decision making in political behaviors of Tabriz residents Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        10 - Comparing development plans of the country from the quality of life social dimensions’ view point
        saeed pesaranrazzagh Mehrdad Navabakhsh
        This article aims to reveal “quality of life social dimensions” position in different development plans of the country after the Islamic revolution. Quality of life social dimensions includes, “social and economic security”, “social solidar More
        This article aims to reveal “quality of life social dimensions” position in different development plans of the country after the Islamic revolution. Quality of life social dimensions includes, “social and economic security”, “social solidarity”, “social integration”, “social empowerment”, and “social continuity”. Main objective of the article is to compare development plans of the country from the quality of life social dimensions’ view point. Content analysis method is used in the article taking into account the concept or notion analysis unit existing in the texts of the country’s (First to sixth) Economic, Social and Cultural Development Plan. Main findings of the research are: Social and economic security dimension has enjoyed the most presence in the Sixth Development Plan while it enjoyed lowest attention in the Second Development Plan. Social solidarity dimensionobtained the most attention in the Forth Development Plan and the least attention in the first and second plans (the presence of the dimension in the third to sixth plans was almost similar). Social empowerment dimension has rendered most presence in the Forth Development Plan and gained the least attention in the Second Development Plan than other plans (third to sixth plans provided more capacity for the dimension). Social continuity dimension has enjoyed more attention in the fifth and forth plans respectively while it gained the least attention in the first and second plans (the dimension played similar role in the third and sixth plans). Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        11 - Designing A Model for Empowering Sustainable Social Welfare for Families Covered by the Relief Committee: with A Grand Theory Approach
        طائف Taaef Mehrdad Navabakhsh Reza Esmaieili
        Empowerment is the process by which clients under the auspices of the Relief committee become aware of their inner needs and desires and by reducing the stresses in life, committee become aware of their inner needs and by reducing the stresses in life, they strengthen t More
        Empowerment is the process by which clients under the auspices of the Relief committee become aware of their inner needs and desires and by reducing the stresses in life, committee become aware of their inner needs and by reducing the stresses in life, they strengthen the courage to achieve the goal and have the ability to fulfill their desires. this research has a qualitative approach and the data theory method of the foundation has been used as a research method. The data collection method, the study of upstream documents and in depth and open interviews with 31 elites are aware of the subject in question. The validity of this study was examined and confirmed by the interviewees and then the expert professors. Reliability was also obtained by using the audit process method of the 0.0 76 results process. For data analysis. Continuous comparison method has been used during three stages of open, central and selective coding. Data analysis showed that the essential theory of design empowerment and social welfare model has en components: promotion, design of sustainable social welfare empowerment mechanisms, expansion of support mechanisms, strengthening the mechanism of cultural attachment, expanding the mechanisms of the ability to regenerate, developing resilience capacity, improve congnitive and skill capacity, Improving the mechanisms of the capability cycle, Expanding the mechanism of social capital, Improving efective mechanisms promoting self- efficacy that self- reliance of clients under the auspices of Relief committee for their social walfare is in the proper executive group of these components. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        12 - Semantic Context of Cultural Consequences of Drought and Zayandehrud Drought (with an Emphasis on the Cultural Identity of Isfahan Citizens)
        Sahar Faeghi Mehrdad Navabakhsh
      • Open Access Article

        13 - Sociological Study of the Decision Making Process in Political Behaviors with an Emphasis on the Role of Gender (Case of Study: Tabriz City)
        Tayebeh Aliasgarpour Mehrdad Navabakhsh Alireza Mohseni Tabrizi
        The main aim of the present study is to investigate effective social factors on decision making process in political behavior of women and men living in city of Tabriz, Iran. It was tried to study the effects of social factors including social trust, social security, so More
        The main aim of the present study is to investigate effective social factors on decision making process in political behavior of women and men living in city of Tabriz, Iran. It was tried to study the effects of social factors including social trust, social security, social powerlessness, social anomie, and social belonging on the process of decision making in political behaviors. The theoretical framework compromises approaches on social participation and behavior and the ideas of man of thoughts in this field in an integrated form. The survey research method was utilized in this study while the search tool was a researcher made questionnaire. Research statistical population was all men and women aged 15-64 years who lived in Tabriz city. We selected 384 people using Cochrane formula out of 1173916 individuals to be the sample size and through multi-stage and clustering sampling. As findings suggest decision making variable is affected by several factors in Tabriz which in the present study the most highlighted ones are social trust, social security, social powerlessness, social anomie, social belonging, gender, age, job, and education. All these factors as independent variables are totally correlated with dependent variable of decision making in political behavior among Tabriz citizens. The results showed that powerlessness, social belonging, job and education had the highest effect on the process of decision making in political behaviors of Tabriz residents. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        14 - Designing a Model for Developing and Empowering Sustainable Social Welfare in Promoting Resilience with a Grounded Theory Approach (Case Study of Clients under the Auspices of the Lorestan Relief Committee)
        Majid Taaef Mehrdad Navabakhsh Reza Esmaili
      • Open Access Article

        15 - Comparison of the Country's Development Programs in terms of including the Social Dimensions of Quality of Life
        Saeed Pesaran Razzagh Mehrdad Navabakhsh
        This article aims to reveal “quality of life social dimensions” position in different development plans of the country after the Islamic revolution. Quality of life social dimensions includes, “social and economic security”, “social solidar More
        This article aims to reveal “quality of life social dimensions” position in different development plans of the country after the Islamic revolution. Quality of life social dimensions includes, “social and economic security”, “social solidarity”, “social integration”, “social empowerment”, and “social continuity”. Main objective of the article is to compare development plans of the country from the quality of life social dimensions’ view point. Content analysis method is used in the article taking into account the concept or notion analysis unit existing in the texts of the country’s (First to sixth) Economic, Social and Cultural Development Plan. Main findings of the research are: Social and economic security dimension has enjoyed the most presence in the Sixth Development Plan while it enjoyed lowest attention in the Second Development Plan. Social solidarity dimensionobtained the most attention in the Forth Development Plan and the least attention in the first and second plans (the presence of the dimension in the third to sixth plans was almost similar). Social empowerment dimension has rendered most presence in the Forth Development Plan and gained the least attention in the Second Development Plan than other plans (third to sixth plans provided more capacity for the dimension). Social continuity dimension has enjoyed more attention in the fifth and forth plans respectively while it gained the least attention in the first and second plans (the dimension played similar role in the third and sixth plans).   Manuscript profile