The causes of Iranian violence and deviations of sport with a futuristic approach (Case study: Football)

Subject Areas : Journal of Iranian Social Development Studies

farshad jafarvandnou ¹ , مهرداد نوابخش ² , اکبر آفرینش خاکی ³

1 - South Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran
2 - Professor of Sociology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran, (Corresponding Author)
3 - Assistant Professor, Department of Sports Management, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Received: 2019-09-30 Accepted : 2022-02-17 Published : 2022-02-20

Keywords: Sport Deviation, violence, Personal Violence, Environmental Violence, Exercise,

Abstract :

This social phenomenon has become an important part of live community activity today, but what is highlighted in this article is the tensions that exist between fans of different teams together or even in the field before, during and after exciting sports competitions. It occurs by players and sometimes causes bitter events. The purpose of this study was to investigate the causes of sport violence and deviations in Iran using a futures research approach. In this research, using a mixed approach, factors are identified. Based on the interviews, effective factors have been identified which are: organizational factors, institutional factors, environmental factors and individual factors. According to the results, it can be stated that all questions related to variables have significant correlation coefficients with the present variables. The research model is confirmed by significant and fitting indices. According to the results, it can be concluded that organizational factors, institutional factors, environmental factors and individual factors affecting the causes of sport violence and deviations in the Faculty of Literature, Humanities and Social Sciences, Islamic Azad University. Science and Research Tehran.