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      • Open Access Article

        1 - Determination of Resilience Strategies and Resilience number in Iran Khodro supply chain
        kazem ravansetan hasanali aghajani abdolhamid safaei mahmoud yahyazadeh far
        This research deals with resilience of supply chain according to Iran Khodro Company. The aim of this study is determining strategies going to be able to prevent occurrence of stops in production line of Iran Khodro, or in case of stop, how production lines are restored More
        This research deals with resilience of supply chain according to Iran Khodro Company. The aim of this study is determining strategies going to be able to prevent occurrence of stops in production line of Iran Khodro, or in case of stop, how production lines are restored in the minimum time to the state of pre-disruption or the most favorable condition. This study intends to determine resilience strategies in the Iran Khodro supply chain and also show resiliency in the Iran Khodro supply chain as a quantity number. In this study all failure modes have been identified through the research literature and expert's opinions. The population of this research includes managers and experts of logistics and planning departments of Sapco Company. In this research failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA) technique has been used to determine resilience strategies in supply chain before occurrence of failures and also a new technique which named failure analysis after occurrence (FAAO) is used to determine resilience strategies in supply chain after occurrence of failure. Finally, the amount of resilience of Iran Khodro supply chain is calculated. Fifteen strategies have been determined by experts using above techniques in order to make resilient supply chain in Iran Khodro toward failures. The amount of resilience of supply chain allocating to Iran Khodro is calculated 0.14 before occurrence of failure and is calculated 0.27 after failure occurrence. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Designing the Contingency Model of Human Resources Management Strategies
        Mohammad reza Reyhani tooraj Mojibi hasanali aghajani mojtaba tabari Ali Mehdizadeh Ashrafi
        Designing the contingency model of human resources management strategies using the strategic reference points of Stewart and Brown (2019) at the Export Development Bank of Iran is the purpose of this research. The present study is descriptive survey. The validity of the More
        Designing the contingency model of human resources management strategies using the strategic reference points of Stewart and Brown (2019) at the Export Development Bank of Iran is the purpose of this research. The present study is descriptive survey. The validity of the research was determined by experts' opinion and its reliability was 0.76 with Cronbach's alpha. In the first stage, the fuzzy method was used to design the model, in the second stage, the model was tested with 181 statistical population according to the Morgan table. The results of the Structural equations modeling test using Lisrel software, while confirming the theoretical, showed the experimental compatibility of the model. Finally in the third stage the gap between the status quo and the desired status of quadruple strategies was determined by the t-student test. According to the findings, the Bank's strategy did not fit in both the dimensions of differentiation and cost leadership as well as the employment of the foreign labor market. However, the maintenance of current personnel was confirmed. The HR practices in the whole bank coincided with loyal soldier strategy, but HR practices in the International-Credit Units aligned with committed expert and loyal soldier strategy. Finally, it is concluded that, depending on the various units, it is necessary to establish a complete alignment of strategies. Developing distinct services, reducing costs, training personnel for all units, however, for the headquarters, outsourcing contracts should also be considered.   Manuscript profile