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  • List of Articles


      • Open Access Article

        1 - The use of news and essay sentences using western vocabulary and creating themes In the poems of Mirzadeh Eshghi
        Ali GhaempanahTajabadi Maryam Gholamreza Beigi Majid Hajizadeh Askari
        Seyyed Mohammad Rezamirzadeh Eshghi, an Iranian poet, writer and journalist, was born in Hamedan in 1273 AH. He is one of the famous and passionate figures of the constitutional era in Iran. Emotion and music are inextricably linked in his poetry, and literary arts and More
        Seyyed Mohammad Rezamirzadeh Eshghi, an Iranian poet, writer and journalist, was born in Hamedan in 1273 AH. He is one of the famous and passionate figures of the constitutional era in Iran. Emotion and music are inextricably linked in his poetry, and literary arts and semantic sciences play a prominent role in his poetry. What is evident in Eshghi's poetry is the social aspect of his poetry in such a way that the socio-political content of his poems is connected with the life of contemporary people. In this research, the author is trying to evaluate and analyze all kinds of news and essay sentences using western words in love poems in a descriptive-analytical and library method. The results of the research show that Eshghi has criticized the social and political issues, the chaos of the country and the interference of foreigners in government affairs in his news and essays by using western vocabulary and by using imagery and creating themes, using the language of humor and irony. use poetic images in the service of his social and political ideals and express sharp political criticisms in the form of news and essays. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Ecstasy in the major categories of Mystic prose texts centuries 4-6 (A.H.)
        Sholeh Sabzevari Fateme Heydari
        Mystic terminology of "Ecstasy" is among spiritual states and intimations from the Unseen World which leads to the wayfarer's detachment from his self- consciousness by creating attributes such as happiness,sadness, delight, and grief. Ecstasy in the Myst More
        Mystic terminology of "Ecstasy" is among spiritual states and intimations from the Unseen World which leads to the wayfarer's detachment from his self- consciousness by creating attributes such as happiness,sadness, delight, and grief. Ecstasy in the Mystic texts has been used in different definitions, including fit of ecstasy, hit of pain, illuminated fire, and so on (Esābatalam). Regarding the extensiveness of the definitions and concepts of ecstasy, in the present research, we have tried to study, analyze, and classify it in the Mystic prose texts dated back to 4-6 (A.H.), using the descriptive analytical method, and library documents. The results of the study shows that ecstasy is a Divine gift coming simply to the heart, and it is not acquisitive. The process of studying the concept of ecstasy shows that secondary causes provide the background of acceptance of this intimation from the Unseen World, and that it includes types and hierarchy that determine the degrees of ecstasy of the men of ecstasy and devide them into Beginners, The Mediocre, and The Transcendent (montahā). Appearance and influences of ecstasy differ concerning the strength and containership of the men of ecstasy and have got Mystic consequences. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - A study of local literature in the novel The Fig Tree of Ahmad Mahmoud Temples
        Kobra Heydarian manijeh fallahi Ali Eskandari
        Native literature is a type of literature that reflects the living and native conditions of a region, customs and beliefs, culture, social relations, religious, etc., that govern that region. The tendency towards this type of literature has been seen among many contempo More
        Native literature is a type of literature that reflects the living and native conditions of a region, customs and beliefs, culture, social relations, religious, etc., that govern that region. The tendency towards this type of literature has been seen among many contemporary story writers. Ahmad Mahmoud is a prominent Iranian realist writer who was able to reflect the native elements of southern Iran in his works. His deep familiarity with the culture of the Persian Gulf coast people and using the native elements of the southern regions of Iran, his works can be examined and reflected from the perspective of local and regional literature. For this reason, the present essay examines native literature in the author's latest work, which is the novel The Fig Tree of Temples. It shows the achievement of the research which was done with descriptive-analytical method and based on library studies that Ahmad Mahmoud has depicted the customs, beliefs, dialect and dialect of the people of southern Iran in the fig tree, along with the natural and human history and geography of this region, which shows his deep knowledge and mastery of various aspects of history. The geography and culture of the people living in the south of the country. Manuscript profile