• List of Articles potassium

      • Open Access Article

        1 - The effect of drought stress and different amounts of nitrogen and potassium fertilizers on productivity of forage sorghum variety speedfeed
        fatmeh khezerloo
        To investigation the effects of water stress and different rates of nitrogen and potassium fertilizer on yield of forage sorghum variety speedfeed (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) in second cropping , a field study was conducted at 2009 cropping season in KhoyResearch Sta More
        To investigation the effects of water stress and different rates of nitrogen and potassium fertilizer on yield of forage sorghum variety speedfeed (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) in second cropping , a field study was conducted at 2009 cropping season in KhoyResearch Station. Experiment was carried out using a split plot design , used on RCBD with 3 replications. Treatments consisted three level of water stress (I1=70 , I2=105 , I3=140 )mm evaporation from the pan of class A, as main factors and sub factors consisting nitrogen consumption in three levels (N1=300),(N2=400),(N3=500) kg/ha as source, urea and potassium in three levels (K1=0),(K2=150),(K3=300)kg/ha as source K2So4, of course foliar application urea in amount 33 kg/ha in stage doughying grain in single treatment and phosphorous consumption based on fertilizer recommendation in amount (P=50)kg/ha as source Tsp in total treatment was carried out. Investigated characteristics were , plant height , stem diameter, leaf number, tiller number per plant, leaf to stem ratio , fresh fodder and biologic yield ear yield, relative water content (RWC) and chlorophyll content. The results analysis of variances showed that plant height, fresh fodder and biologic yield, chlorophyll content, relative water content (RWC) impressed after of stage leaf 4-5 by water stress , but significant difference was not observed in other traits. Applying amounts of fertilizers reduced significantly plant height, stem diameter, tiller number, fresh fodder and biologic yield, ear dry weight, chlorophyll content. So that applying 500 kg/ha urea and 300 kg/ha K2SO4 and 50 kg/ha TSP reduced increase yield. Manuscript profile
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        2 - The effect of drought stress on proline accumulation, soluble carbohydrate amounts and ionic sodium and potassium content changes in different white bean (phaseolus vulgaris l.) genotype
        masud zade bageri
        To assess some of the physiological changes, an experiment in the form of split plots and complete randomized blocks was performed in three replications in the research fields of the Islamic Azad university of Shiraz. The firs factor was irrigation level (normal and dro More
        To assess some of the physiological changes, an experiment in the form of split plots and complete randomized blocks was performed in three replications in the research fields of the Islamic Azad university of Shiraz. The firs factor was irrigation level (normal and drought stress) and the second factor included white bean genotypes, (Daneshkadeh shekoofa and G11867), which were categorized as sensitive, semi-tolerant and tolerant dehiscent based on morphological indices. Samples were taken in the 50% flowering stage and the amounts of soluble glucose, proline content, sodium and potassium were measured. The results of the experiment showed that the soluble solution density, proline content and potassium ion increased under stress and the amount of sodium ion decreased. The G11867 dehiscent genotype had the highest amount of soluble glucose and sodium ion. The Daneshkadeh sensitive genotype had the highest amount of potassium ion and proline content. The results indicated that the accumulation of excess potassium and proline content in beans under drought stress can create a kind of adaptation for the plant against drought and help production under these conditions. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - The effect of nitrogen and potassium on yield, and agronomic traits of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.) in dry conditions
        علي عبدزاد گوهري
        The use of appropriate fertilizer and its consumption in the crops, is of important factors in achieving high performance in the product. In order to investigate the effect of nitrogen and potassium fertilizer on yield and yield components of cowpea, an experiment was c More
        The use of appropriate fertilizer and its consumption in the crops, is of important factors in achieving high performance in the product. In order to investigate the effect of nitrogen and potassium fertilizer on yield and yield components of cowpea, an experiment was carried out in a factorial randomized complete block design in 2009, with 3 replications at Astaneh Ashrafiyeh, in East Guilan Province. The factors included nitrogen fertilizers 0, 30 and 60 (kgN/ha) and potassium fertilizers 0, 30 and 60 (kgK/ha). Interactions of nitrogen and potassium fertilizer showed 30 (kgN/ha) and 30 that (kgK/ha) with grain yield of 1555 (kg/ha) was the highest. The nitrogen and potassium fertilizers had significant effect on total biomass, harvest index, seed weight, and number of pods per plant, pod length, plant height and seed numbers per plant. simple correlation showed that grain yield had significant positive correlation with total biomass, harvest index, pod yield, number of pods per plant, seeds per pod and plant height, but significant correlation was no observed between seed yield and 100 seed weight. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - The combined effect of Bacillus coagulans, potassium chloride, and yeast extract on the physicochemical and sensory characteristics of a functional vegetable sausage
        Davoud Soleimani Ramin Khorrami Afshin Akhondzadeh Basti Ali Khanjari
      • Open Access Article

        5 - Evaluation of resistance inducer effect as a substitution of fungicide for downy mildew control in onion genotypes
        Mohammad reza Eslahi Abdol-Sattar Darabi
        Using plant resistance inducers leads to the reduction of disease incidence and severity. The effect of several resistance inducer compounds on onion downy mildew disease was tested in a factorial experiment with a randomized complete block design comprising of 10 treat More
        Using plant resistance inducers leads to the reduction of disease incidence and severity. The effect of several resistance inducer compounds on onion downy mildew disease was tested in a factorial experiment with a randomized complete block design comprising of 10 treatments in 3 replications at Behbahan Agricultural Research Station. Treatments consisted of chemical indicers in five levels of 50mμ dipotassium phosphate, 80mμ nicotinic acid and 3mμ salicylic acid, and ridomil mancozeb fungicide (3g/L) and control that treated with water. Treatments were applied 5 times from mid-February when the plants were in 3 to 4 leaf stage until late April every two weeks. Genotypes were in two levels including modified onion of Behbahan and Early White Texas. Disease severity was calculated by evaluating 40 plants in each treatment when the disease index in the control treatment was more than 75% in two middle rows of each plot in each treatment. The highest percentage of disease severity (75.50%) was observed in the control treatment with no spraying and the lowest rate of disease severity was observed in the application of Ridomil with 14.17%. The severity of the disease was 28.33%, 33.33% and 23.33% in dipotassium phosphate, salicylic acid and nicotinic acid treatments, respectively. Therefore, the use of resistance inducers can be a substitute of fungicides. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - Protein Profile in Wheat as Affected by Drought Stress and Nano-Chelate Potassium
        sodabeh jahanbakhsh Nafiseh Asghari Asghari Ali Ebadi Nasibeh Tavakoli
        Tolerant systems in plants including wheat are affected by several chemical factors, like nano-chelate potassium. Use of nano-chelated potassium under drought stress reduces its negative effects and increase yield. To study protein profiles of wheat under drought stress More
        Tolerant systems in plants including wheat are affected by several chemical factors, like nano-chelate potassium. Use of nano-chelated potassium under drought stress reduces its negative effects and increase yield. To study protein profiles of wheat under drought stress, a factorial experiment based on completely randomized design with three replications was performed. The first factore was three levels of irrigation (85%, 60% and 35% field capacity), the second factor consisted of three wheat cultivars (Zagros, Chamran and Kuhdasht) and the third factor consisted of four nano-chelated potassium concentrations (zero, 25, 45، 65 ppm). The results showed that concentrations of proline and carbohydrates which play a major role in plant defense mechanisms due to nano-chelated potassium treatment were increased. Catalase and butpolyphenol oxidase activity decreased with increasing concentrations of nano-chelate potassium, while peroxidase activity increased. The results of two dimentional electrophoretic studies showed changes of protein expression, due to the effect of nano-chelated potassium as a direct contact with the defensive system against drought stresses, such as 11, 6, 5, 19, 14 bands. Nano-chelated potassium is also associated with proteins involved in the metabolism of carbohydrates and protein and final energy production. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        7 - Effect of Topping on Yield and Qualitative Characteristics of Autumn Sugar Beet (Beta vulgaris L.) Cultivars in Gorgan Condition
        Nourallah Tazikeh Abbas Biyabani Alireza Saberi Ali Rahemi Karizaki Masoumeh Naimi
        Leaves are one of the most important organs of plants where food (starch and sugar) are produced. These materials are used to maintain plant tissues, growth and production of new leaves. In order to evaluate the commercial fall growing cultivars of sugar beet, their pot More
        Leaves are one of the most important organs of plants where food (starch and sugar) are produced. These materials are used to maintain plant tissues, growth and production of new leaves. In order to evaluate the commercial fall growing cultivars of sugar beet, their potential to produce new leaves, a factorial experiment based on randomized complete block design was conducted with three replications at Varsan Agricultural Research Station (Gorgan), during 2018 growing season. The first factor consisted of 6 commercial sugar beet cultivars (5 foreign cultivars and Sharif, domestic) and the second factor of two times at toppings in May (middle stage of growth) and June (final stage of growth). Sugar beet root yield and some important quality characteristics were measured after harvesting. The results showed that the commercial cultivars showed significant differences in terms of yield and percentage of sugar (grade) at the one percent level of probability. Highest root yield was obtained from Jrakavas and lowest from veles cultivar. The highest percentage of sugar was due to veles and lowest to Rosagold cultivars. Topping reduced borb quantity and quality of sugar beet root, while May and June toppings reduced quality and yield of sugar beet root by 8.8% and 10.2% respectively as compared to the control treatment. The interaction effect of cultivar × topping was significant in all studied traits except root dry matter. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        8 - Evaluation of the effect of priming on germination and growth characteristics of sugar beet cultivars (Beta Vulgaris L) under salinity conditions
        Seyed GholamReza Salehi حشمت امیدی Mehdi Hasani Mohammad Hosein Bijeh Keshavarzi
        This study aims to investigate the effect of priming treatments (control without priming, hydropriming, priming with 0.25% potassium nitrate and priming with 0.5% potassium nitrate) on the germination characteristics of sugar beet cultivars and growth characteristics un More
        This study aims to investigate the effect of priming treatments (control without priming, hydropriming, priming with 0.25% potassium nitrate and priming with 0.5% potassium nitrate) on the germination characteristics of sugar beet cultivars and growth characteristics under five levels of salinity (0, 4, 8, 12, and 16 dS/m) on germination and seedling growth in four replicates in a petri dish in laboratory conditions as a factorial experiment based on a completely randomized design. The results showed that the effect of seed priming and salinity stress on the average germination time, germination speed coefficient, germination variance, germination uniformity, root length, stem length, stem and root dry weight, water content relatively, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and carotenoids were significant. The results showed that in all three genotypes, the number of germinated seeds decreased with the increase in salinity level, and in the control levels and the use of water as a priming factor, this decrease was moderated. With the increase of salt concentration up to 12 ds level, the relative water content increased sigmoidally and showed a relatively stable trend at two levels of 12 and 16 ds. In most of the investigated traits, Shokofa variety has shown less reaction than other genotypes. In the investigation of the reaction process of genotypes to the speed, variance and homogeneity of germination in prime and salinity levels, it has shown a decrease with increasing salinity concentration. Manuscript profile
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        9 - Effects of sodium nitroprusside and potassium silicate on the growth and flowering of Gazania rigens (L.)
        Zahra Nasiri Elham Danaee
        Gazania, belongs to the family Asteraceae, is widely grown in gardens and other environments. The purpose of this study was to evaluated the effects of sodium nitroprusside and potassium silicate treatments on the growth and flowering of gazania. For these purposes, a c More
        Gazania, belongs to the family Asteraceae, is widely grown in gardens and other environments. The purpose of this study was to evaluated the effects of sodium nitroprusside and potassium silicate treatments on the growth and flowering of gazania. For these purposes, a completely randomized design was used, with three levels of sodium nitroprusside (SNP) (25, 50 and 100 μM/l), potassium silicate (PS) at the concentration of 25, 50 and 100 mg/l and control. Some important traits such as fresh and dry weight of shoot and root, number of flowers, root volume, longest root length, plant height, cell membrane stability index, petiole carotenoid, leaf chlorophyll, protein, superoxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD) enzyme activity and flower longevity. It was observed that plan that shoot fresh/dry weight, flower number, root length, plant height, carotenoid, leaf chlorophyll was increased under 100 mg/l PS treatment. The results suggest that the application of 50 μM/l SNP has favorable effects on the raise root fresh/dry weight, root volume, cell membrane stability index, protein, SOD and POD activity. Over the growth stage, 50 mg/l PS was found to be the best treatment to maintain flower longevity with 7.2 days. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        10 - Evaluation of low temperature tolerance indices in seedlings of Citrus aurantium under potassium nitrate nutrition.
        Zeinab Rafie Rad Esmaeil Dordipour Yahya Tajvar
      • Open Access Article

        11 - Effect of potassium nano-chelate and ascorbic acid on grain yield and some qualitative characteristics of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L., Kamran cultivar)
        Sara Barat Zadeh Tayeb Saki Nejad2* Teymour Babaei Nejad
        In order to investigate the effect of potassium nano chelate and ascorbic acid on acid yield and some qualitative characteristics of cowpea seed, a factorial experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design with three replications was carried out at the Sh More
        In order to investigate the effect of potassium nano chelate and ascorbic acid on acid yield and some qualitative characteristics of cowpea seed, a factorial experiment was conducted in a randomized complete block design with three replications was carried out at the Shahid Salemi Research Farm in Ahvaz. Factors included different amounts of potassium nano fertilizer at three levels (0, 2 and 4 liters per hectare), and levels of ascorbic acid (0, 15 and 30 mM). Results showed that there was significant difference at 1% probability level between potassium nano fertilizer and ascorbic acid in number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod, 1000 seed weight, grain yield, biological yield, harvest index, protein percentage and potassium percentage. Among the measured traits, only interaction of potassium nano chelates and ascorbic acid on harvest index was significant at five percent. The highest harvest index was obtained with four liters per hectare potassium nano chelate and sprays application with 30 mM ascorbic acid with 39.68% and the lowest harvest index with 24.03% non-foliar treatment. The highest grain yield was obtained using 4 liters.ha-1 of potassium nano fertilizer and 30 mM ascorbic acid, respectively, with 3640 and 3183 kg.ha-1, and the lowest grain yield was obtained by control. The highest protein percentage was obtained by spraying with 4 liters.ha-1 of potassium nano fertilizer and 30 mM ascorbic acid, respectively, with 22.02 and 23.57 percent, respectively, and the lowest one was in control. In general, according to the results spraying with 4 liters.ha-1 of potassium nano fertilizer and 30 mM of ascorbic acid increases the quantitative and qualitative yields. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        12 - Survey of anatomical features, yeild reaction of sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) and the amount of soil potassium in response to potassium nitrate
        Maryam kolahi Sobhan Mousavi Hossein Haj sharafi Mehdi mosavati mohammad hosein sheikhorezaei Elham saffar Atefeh Kord zangeneh
        After Nitrogen, Potassium is an essential and most consumed element, in plant’s growth. Potassium has very important functions to regulation the osmotic potential of the cell amass retention, the development of cells and stomata activity. Sugarcane (Saccharum offi More
        After Nitrogen, Potassium is an essential and most consumed element, in plant’s growth. Potassium has very important functions to regulation the osmotic potential of the cell amass retention, the development of cells and stomata activity. Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.), as an important product for the supply sugar and side industries, due to the high biomass need to attract a large amount of potassium during its life cycle. This research was done as a complete randomized block design, in applied research farm of Amir-Kabir Agro-industry. To do research, treatment of potassium nitrate fertilizer was applied at three levels, control, 75 and 150 kg/h potassium. During the implementation of the research the density, yield, weight of stem, amount of available, fixed potassium and anatomical structure of plant aerial part were studied. Applying potassium fertilizer on treatment did not show significant changes on density and yield of the plant in the farm. As well as the amount of fixed potassium under the influence of potassium fertilizer treatment did not show significant changes, but in treatment 150 kg/ha, a significant difference in the amount of available potassium was seen. The amount of the stem weight in the treatment of 150 kg/ha potassium in compared to control and treatment of 75 kg/ ha potassium showed significant difference. Often anatomical characteristics showed significant changes in sugarcane under the potassium treatment. The consumption of potassium fertilizer at the time of use didn’t developed growing conditions of sugarcane. Anatomical changes of aerial organs under the potassium fertilizer consumption represented the anatomical adaptation of plant to increase the soil potassium. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        13 - Effects of Nitrogen and Potassium Macro-elements on the Amount of Production in Flue – cured Tobacco Coker 374
        عليرضا فرخ
        In order to verify the effects of nitrogen and potassium on yield and yield components of flue-cured tobacco, an experiment was carried out in agronomical year of 2009 in Rasht Tobacco Research Institute in the form of factorial with 8 treatments and 3 replications. Fer More
        In order to verify the effects of nitrogen and potassium on yield and yield components of flue-cured tobacco, an experiment was carried out in agronomical year of 2009 in Rasht Tobacco Research Institute in the form of factorial with 8 treatments and 3 replications. Fertilizing levels used were ( N1 ) 35, ( N2 ) 45, ( N3 ) 55, ( N4 ) 65 kg of net nitrogen per hectare from urea fertilizer source and ( K1 ) 150 and ( K2 ) 200 kg potassium per hectare from potassium sulfate source. Variety used in this experiment was coker 347, dry leaf yield, stalk height, stalk diameter and the number of leaves on the bush. On the basis of gained results, the effect on nitrogen on dry leaf yield at level of 1% (p<%1 ) and on the stalk height the stalk diameter at level of 5% ( p<%5 ) was significant. The effect of potassium on dry leaf yield and stalk diameter at level of 1% ( p<51 ) and stalk height and leaf number on bush at level of 5% was noticeable. Also interaction effect of nitrogen and potassium on dry leaf yield and stalk diameter at levels of %1 ( p<%1 ) and 5% ( p<%5 ) showed a significant effect respectively. The use of 65 kg N/ha and 200 kg K/ha had given the highest dry leaf yield with the mean of 2194 kg/ha. Application of 55 kg N/ha and 200 kg K/ha had given the highest stalk diameter with mean of 23.12 Manuscript profile
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        14 - Effect of Drought Stress, Different Levels of Nitrogen and Potassium Fertilizer on Some Physiological and Agronomical Traits of Maize hybrid (Zea mays L. CV. Single cross 704)
        Reza Rezaei Sokht-Abandani Seyed Ata Siadat Alireza pazoki shahram lack mani mojddam
        Abstract:In order to study the effect of drought stress, different levels of nitrogen and potassium fertilizers on the growth of corn this research were done at the agricultural research center of biokola (Neka) during two years 2015 and 2016. The experiment was conduct More
        Abstract:In order to study the effect of drought stress, different levels of nitrogen and potassium fertilizers on the growth of corn this research were done at the agricultural research center of biokola (Neka) during two years 2015 and 2016. The experiment was conducted as split factorial in a completely randomized block design with three replications on S.C704. The main factor was 4 levels of drought stress (irrigation after 75, 100, 125 and 150 millimeter evaporation from class A evaporation pan) and the sub-factor three levels of nitrogen (80, 160 and 240 kg.ha-1) and three levels of potassium (75, 150 and 225 kg.ha-1) were considered.The mean comparison results showed that with increasing nitrogen and potassium consumption, the harvest index decreased by 30.52%. Also, the lowest nitrogen removal index under the interaction of irrigation &times; nitrogen irrigation intervals with irrigation intervals of 150 mm evaporation from class an evaporation 240 kg N/ha decreased by 30.91%.The highest relative leaf water content and leaf chlorophyll content were obtained for irrigation intervals of 75 mm with kg.N.ha-1, 94.12% and 61.59%, respectively.Also, the highest grain and nitrogen yield were obtained for the second year in 75 mm irrigation interval and 240 kg.N.ha-1 with average 12807 kg/ha and 2.72%, respectively. So after increasing in drought stress, nitrogen and potassium, the traits as harvest index and nitrogen removal index decreased. Manuscript profile
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        15 - Effects of Irrigation-based Potassium Fertilizer on Leaf and Nut Nutrients of Two Pistachio Cultivars
        Afsaneh Shool Majid Esmaeilizadeh(new) Hamid Reza Roosta Hossein Dashti
      • Open Access Article

        16 - Effects of Potassium Sulfate Fertilizer Application on Sugarcane (Cultivar CP 48-103) Qualitative-Quantitative Yield
        BEHNAM HAJJARI Ebrahim Panahpour ALI GHOLAMI
      • Open Access Article

        17 - Effects of different transplanting dates on quantitative and qualitative traits of flue-cured tobacco (K326) in Mazandran, Iran
        Yaghoub Yaghoubi Sobhan alah GHanbari Hamid reza Mobaser Abdol rahim Mahdavi Ali Sadeghi
        In order to determine the best transplanting date for the flue-cured tobacco (cv. K326) in rain fed conditions, this study was done in randomized complete block design with 7 transplanting dates every 10 days(4, 14 and 24 April, 4, 14 and 24 May and 3 June) in 4 replica More
        In order to determine the best transplanting date for the flue-cured tobacco (cv. K326) in rain fed conditions, this study was done in randomized complete block design with 7 transplanting dates every 10 days(4, 14 and 24 April, 4, 14 and 24 May and 3 June) in 4 replications in Tirtash Research and Education Center in 2009. The results showed the significant effect of transplanting date on all studied factors except the number of leaves, the percentage of sugar and nicotine. Days from transplanting to flowering were the lowest for April 4th (90.3 days). Maximum dry weight of leaves (3824 kg/ha) was obtained for transplanting date May 4th that shows about 36%&nbsp; increase compared to the lowest yield of dry leaf (13 June). Maximum and minimum price for one kilogram of tobacco were obtained for transplanting dates April 4th and June 3rd, respectively and there was 1.5 $ difference per kg. Maximum length and width of leaves was obtained on May 4th. Maximum percentage of leaf nitrogen (2.3%) was seen for June 3rd that was 39.2% more than April 14th (1.4%) and the maximum percentage of potassium (%2.25) was 41.7% higher than April 24th (the lowest percentage of potassium). Dry leaf yield had positive and significant correlation with leaf number, plant height and gross income. Manuscript profile
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        18 - Effect of plant density and potassium consumption on the quantitative and qualitative yield in Sunflower ( Helianthus annus L. ) var. Hayson
        هدي جمالي
        In order to study the effect of plant density on quantitative and qualitative yield of sunflower var. Hayson, a field experiment was conducted as a randomized complete block design with four replications in Agricultural and Natural Resources Research in Mazandaran provi More
        In order to study the effect of plant density on quantitative and qualitative yield of sunflower var. Hayson, a field experiment was conducted as a randomized complete block design with four replications in Agricultural and Natural Resources Research in Mazandaran province ( Sari – Dashte Naz ) in crop year of 2009. In this experiment, four density levels 55, 63, 83, 111 thousand plants per hectare ) were considered as the main factor and three levels of potassium as ( 0, 50, 100kg per hectare ) as the sub factor. Analysis of variance showed that the density had significant effect on seed protein and the percentage of oil, but the number of rows of seeds, the number of filled seeds and seed yield were not significantly affected by the density. The results showed that the density of 83 thousand plants per hectare with 100kg potassium fertilizer had the greatest impact on increasing of the number of rows of sees, number of filled grain and seed yield. Density and potassium levels did not have significant effect on seed protein but the greatest oil percentage belonged to 83 thousand plants per hectare. On the basis of results, it is defined that increasing density on the optimum level, caused to increase yield components, oil percentage and seed yield. Manuscript profile
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        19 - Effect of Organic Fertilizers, Mycorrhiza and Tillage on Yield and Uptake of Nitrogen and Phosphorus in Seed, Leaves and Soil under Maize Cultivation
        Alireza Feilinezhad Mohammad  Mirzaeiheydari Farzad Babae Abbas Maleki Mahmood Rostami nia
        The present experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of tillage, organic fertilizers and mycorrhiza on quantitative traits and nutrient uptake in maize. The experiment was performed as a split plot with 4 replications in a randomized complete block design in A More
        The present experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of tillage, organic fertilizers and mycorrhiza on quantitative traits and nutrient uptake in maize. The experiment was performed as a split plot with 4 replications in a randomized complete block design in August of the crop year 2017 and 2018 in Ivan city in Ilam province. Tillage at 3 levels (no tillage, tillage to a depth of 10 cm and tillage to a depth of 30 cm), organic fertilizer at 3 levels (no use, vermicompost 30 tons per hectare and bovine manure 30 tons per hectare) and mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae and it was by soil inoculation method (consumption and non-consumption). In a minimal tillage system, seed yield was 7053.2 kg ha-1, an increase of 21% compared to the least amount of tillage-free treatment. In the minimum tillage system and the consumption of cow manure, the highest grain yield was obtained in the amount of 8198.2 kg ha-1. The interaction of mycorrhizae and tillage on grain yield was significant. In the case of minimal tillage and mycorrhizae, the maximum grain yield was707.1 kg ha-1, which was significantly different from the treatment without tillage and deep in both mycorrhizal and non-amycorrhizal states. According to the results obtained in this study, it was found that soil application at least relative to the deep system has increased plant yield. Manuscript profile