List of Articles
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Open Access Article
1 - Representation of the social movements of women in movies (Suffragette, The northern land , Iron Jawed Angels, The Rosa Parks Story ) since(1920-2016) According to Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic method
elmira sasanpour afsaneh edrisi majid tavasoliThis article deals with the topic of Representation of the social movements of women since (1920-2016) in movies (Suffragette, The northern land , Iron javelin angels, The Rosa Parks Story ) . The women's movement is an organized movement to achieve women's MoreThis article deals with the topic of Representation of the social movements of women since (1920-2016) in movies (Suffragette, The northern land , Iron javelin angels, The Rosa Parks Story ) . The women's movement is an organized movement to achieve women's rights and an ideology for the transformation of society, whose goal is the dream of eliminating all types of racial discrimination and oppression .In this article, the author examines four movies by qualitative and Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic method and the theory of Charles Tilly’s collective action and fundamental theories of feminism wants to show that how effective movies are in representing social movements of women. Movies seem to play a significant role in representing the social movements of women in society. Research findings indicated that the meanings represented in the films have been: Negotiating the existing situation and oriented identity, having a plan and organized collective behavior, determine the goals, having ideology, obligation and commitment, opposition to violent acts, radical movement, worthiness , commitment and unity. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
2 - Investigating the role of social and cultural factors in political development in Bandar Gaz city
Jafar Mallah abolghasem hedarabadi Seyfollah FarzanehOne of the most important dimensions of development in any society is political development. Political development is influenced by social, economic and cultural factors. The article was done with the sociological explanation of the political development of Bandar Gaz c MoreOne of the most important dimensions of development in any society is political development. Political development is influenced by social, economic and cultural factors. The article was done with the sociological explanation of the political development of Bandar Gaz city. The research method was a survey and information was collected using a questionnaire. All people over 18 years of age were selected as the statistical population, which is equal to 36,785 people. The sampling method is a multi-stage cluster and the sample size is 380 people based on Cochran's formula. The findings show that the average of the political development variable is equal to 2.01, which is a higher number than the average. The dimension of political participation with an average of 2.31 has the highest average and the dimension of political freedom with an average of 1.76 has the lowest average among the dimensions of political development. The variables of religiosity, social capital, political socialization, means of mass communication and political trust have a positive and direct relationship with the level of political development. The findings show that 40.5% of the changes in the level of political development are explained by variables. Religiosity has the least effect and political trust has the greatest effect on political development. The result is that it is necessary to pay attention to the role of sociability and political trust and indicators of social capital in increasing and accelerating the political development of Bandar Gaz. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
3 - Sociological analysis of currency on the level of social welfare of taxpayers in Tehran metropolis
mhrdad mohammadian Mohammah Alipour Reza Makhdomi JavanSociological analysis of currency on the level of social welfare of taxpayers in Tehran metropolis The present sociological analysis of currency on the level of social welfare of taxpayers in Tehran metropolis. The research population consisted of all taxpayers in ur MoreSociological analysis of currency on the level of social welfare of taxpayers in Tehran metropolis The present sociological analysis of currency on the level of social welfare of taxpayers in Tehran metropolis. The research population consisted of all taxpayers in urban district 12, Tehran, which accumulates to over 100,000 individuals. A sample size of 383 people was calculated using Cochran's formula, who were selected through randomized cluster sampling and responded to a researcher-made questionnaire. The research tool was a researcher-made questionnaire whose validity was evaluated using Content Validity Ratio (CVR), construct validity was measured using the Kaiser-Meyer test, and reliability was investigated using Cronbach’s alpha. Having ensured parametric conditions including data distribution normality, variables’ continuity, and equality of variances, parametric statistics such as regression were applied. Results revealed that the sociological factors of tax evasion, tax culture, tax transparency, tax justice, tax laws and regulations, and demographic, cultural, and social conditions of taxpayers affected their social welfare and its indices. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
4 - Identifying factors affecting the influence of virtual social networks among students
Abdolazim Pouryosefigabiyeh shahla kazemipoor iraj saiearasiToday's societies have undergone immense changes in people's lives with a huge evolution in technology. Many definitions of individual and social life have been redefined with the advent of the Internet and virtual networks. Various issues and factors are effective in t MoreToday's societies have undergone immense changes in people's lives with a huge evolution in technology. Many definitions of individual and social life have been redefined with the advent of the Internet and virtual networks. Various issues and factors are effective in the influence of virtual social networks, which need to be studied and identified. Therefore, the aim of this research was to identify the effective factors on the influence of virtual social networks among students. The research method used in this study was Delphi. The statistical population of the research included all managers and related experts in politics, 13 people were selected as a sample in the available way. The findings from the data analysis showed that 5 dimensions of interactivity, structural characteristics, functional characteristics, audience awareness and policy making in the field of management are effective on the influence of social networks. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
5 - The components of social health and social support in the balanced distribution of power in the family
Abolhasan Dif rakhsh esmsil jahanbakhsh shapour behyan saeed IraniNowadays, the study of health, growth and excellence of the family and the flow of power in it, along with the development of other institutions of society, has become very important and necessary. Therefore, the aim of the research is to investigate the impact of socia MoreNowadays, the study of health, growth and excellence of the family and the flow of power in it, along with the development of other institutions of society, has become very important and necessary. Therefore, the aim of the research is to investigate the impact of social health and social support components on balanced power distribution in families of Behbahan city. This research is of quantitative type and descriptive-analytical method and is considered practical in terms of purpose. The statistical population includes households living in Behbahan city, which is a total of 36,245 households. To calculate the sample size, Cochran's formula was used and 588 households were selected by multi-stage cluster method. The tool for collecting information is a questionnaire made by the researcher, whose content validity was confirmed through the review of expert professors in this field. The reliability of the instrument was calculated and confirmed by Cronbach's alpha statistic. The findings showed that the path coefficient of social support on power distribution is equal to 0.351 and the value of t-statistic is equal to 4.870. Therefore, social health and its components have an effect on the balanced distribution of power in Behbahan city. Also, the results show that the coefficient of the path of social support on the balanced distribution of power is equal to 0.483 and the value of t-statistic is equal to 7.962. As a result, social health and its components have an effect on the balanced distribution of power in Behbahan city. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
6 - Examining the opportunities and challenges of virtual education on the individual and society in universities with a hybrid approach
maryam afkhami Mohammad Abbas Zadeh mehran samadi javad alipurSince the end of 2018, due to the spread of the Corona pandemic, virtual education, which had started years before that, spread to all universities and educational centers and became widespread, and as a result, researches about it also expanded and various researches o MoreSince the end of 2018, due to the spread of the Corona pandemic, virtual education, which had started years before that, spread to all universities and educational centers and became widespread, and as a result, researches about it also expanded and various researches on various topics about Identification of efficiency and effectiveness, advantages and disadvantages, etc. regarding virtual education was published. Based on this, the aim of this article is to examine the opportunities and challenges of virtual education in universities with a hybrid approach. Based on this, after reviewing numerous articles from various domestic scientific databases, among 194 researches in this field, 19 articles were selected as final sources for review, analysis, interpretation and classification. Based on the results of the current research, the opportunities and challenges of virtual education were categorized and divided into six components, which include: individual, family, university, technical and infrastructure. virtual education, opportunities, challenges, electronic education, Individual and society. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
7 - A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF BUILDING ENERGY SIMULATION AND OCCUPANT BEHAVIOR CULTURE ON SCOPUS DATABASE
Somayeh Dowlat Ghazal Safdarian Heidar Jahanbakhsh Fahime MotazedianThe use of fossil fuels and resulting greenhouse gas emissions are the primary causes of climate change, which are among the major challenges facing humanity currently and in the future. Buildings, accounting for half of the world's energy consumption during constructio MoreThe use of fossil fuels and resulting greenhouse gas emissions are the primary causes of climate change, which are among the major challenges facing humanity currently and in the future. Buildings, accounting for half of the world's energy consumption during construction and operation, have a significant potential for energy reduction. One of the fundamental solutions for estimating and reducing energy consumption in buildings is the use of energy simulation. The aim of this study is to comprehensively review the existing literature in the field of energy simulation in buildings based on previous studies to provide a complete description of the research conducted in this area. Using a systematic research method, information extracted from the Scopus database between 1982 and 2022 was preprocessed and classified. By examining 2929 scientific documents and considering the functional objectives of bibliometric studies, trends and declines, the most important articles, authors, and countries in the field were identified. Additionally, with regard to network objectives, influential co-citation patterns were identified, and then hotspots in the field were identified through explicit content analysis of keywords. Finally, gaps and future research trends in the field of energy simulation in buildings were identified and introduced. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
8 - ANALYSIS OF THE PHYSICAL QUALITY OF URBAN FACADES WITH AN EMPHASIS ON SOCIO-ECOLOGICAL CRITERIA (CASE STUDY: RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS IN VELENJAK NEIGHBORHOOD OF TEHRAN)
Neda Golzari Dehno Azadeh Shahcheraghi Farah HabibUrban ecology studies the city as an ecosystem consisting of humans and biophysical factors and how they interact in urban environments.Visual ecology also examines the environment around humans as an ecological factor and helps humans to feel pleasant and harmonize it MoreUrban ecology studies the city as an ecosystem consisting of humans and biophysical factors and how they interact in urban environments.Visual ecology also examines the environment around humans as an ecological factor and helps humans to feel pleasant and harmonize it with the physio logical mechanisms of vision. The aim of the present research is to identify the anatomical dimensions of facades and the impact of visual ecology criteria on improving the quality of residential facades in Tehran. The type of research method is descriptive and analytical and has a mixed approach. In the quantitative part of the QSORT classification method, information was obtained through field observations and questionnaire tools in the Likert spectrum, and the image quality diagram was drawn from the observer's point of view with SPSS software. The reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed through Cronbach's alpha coefficient with a rate of 0.785. In the qualitative analysis, the selected views were analyzed in the table based on the constituent elements and criteria of visual ecology and mechanisms of the visual system. The findings show that facades according to vision standards can form comfortable, uniform and aggressive visual environments, and as a result, based on Pie chart calculations, the frequency of visual quality of residential facades within the scope of the research is 65% comfortable, 15% uniform & 20% are aggressive. This article tries to provide solutions to improve the quality of citizens' visual vision through the analysis of desirable visual criteria in the facade of the building. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
9 - Investigation of socio-cultural factors affecting the physical transformation of the house according to the change of lifestyle in the contemporary era (case example: contemporary houses in Tabriz)*
Farnaz Asgari sahar toofan Lida Belilan AslGenerally architecture can be considered as a dress of life size, and naturally a dress should be provided accordingly proportionate with any quality of life. Therefore, it should be expected the quality of architecture undergoes shifts in accordance to the quality of l MoreGenerally architecture can be considered as a dress of life size, and naturally a dress should be provided accordingly proportionate with any quality of life. Therefore, it should be expected the quality of architecture undergoes shifts in accordance to the quality of life change. Transformation in lifestyle during different historical periods and the direct relationship in the forms of housing provide the possibility of investigating the impacts on the house in different historical periods. This research aims at studying the effective factors on the change of the spatial organization in Tabriz houses through the study of the lifestyle change in the contemporary era. The research method is descriptive-analytical. The first part of the research deals with library studies, review of literature, and the second part is related to the field studies and examining the samples in Tabriz from the early revolution and contemporary periods. Finally, the data obtained from interviews and questionnaires that determine the impact of lifestyle on physical structure. The results showed that lifestyle change has a direct impact on the structure of the houses and lack of knowledge and studies in this field has caused that the houses are not suitable for the users' lives in recent years. Manuscript profile