اصغر پرتوی Articles List

Open Access Article

1 - A Comparative Study of Ethnic Politics in the Pahlavi Government (first and second) and the Islamic Republic of Iran
Shaaban Moharramnejad asghar partovi Abbas Moradi Abolfazl Lotfizadeh

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Open Access Article

2 - Analysis of the Intellectual Foundations of Seyed Javad Tabatabai
Saied Resol Ghahari Seyed Farshid Jafari Paybandi asghar partovi

A thought does not appear in a vacuum. But these views and theories affect the future of a country and society. The intellectual foundations of current Iranian thinkers have originated from the history of Iran, tradition and Islamism, modernity, scientism, and developme More

A thought does not appear in a vacuum. But these views and theories affect the future of a country and society. The intellectual foundations of current Iranian thinkers have originated from the history of Iran, tradition and Islamism, modernity, scientism, and development, which have been influenced by the period of modernity, transition to postmodernity, religious rule in Iran, and the challenges facing Iran. The intellectual foundations of Iranian thinkers such as Seyed Javad Tabatabai have been drawn under the influence of Western, traditional, and current Iran variables. These principles have led to the presentation of authoritarian thought, powerful government, bureaucratic authoritarianism, convergence in Iran, secular Islam, elitist thought. Of course, thinkers like Tabatabai, due to the hegemony of the discourse of tradition and modernity in epistemology and intellectual foundations, pay less attention to components such as globalization, information age, political democracy, and human rights.   Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

3 - The Effect of Traditional Structures of the Qajar Era on the Discontinuity of the First Political Parties in Iran
hamidreza.bahary@yahoo.com bahari Bahman Keshavarz Ghasem Abad asghar partovi mahdi khoshkhatti

The first experience to form a party in Iran dates back to the constitutional era. However, the first constitutional political parties could not have a dynamic life and soon disappeared. In this article, we try to answer the question: "What factors were influential in t More

The first experience to form a party in Iran dates back to the constitutional era. However, the first constitutional political parties could not have a dynamic life and soon disappeared. In this article, we try to answer the question: "What factors were influential in the discontinuity of the first political parties of the constitutional era?”. To answer this question, we have hypothesized that "the existence of a traditional structure and the lack of manifestations of Iranian modernity at that time did not create the necessary grounds for the emergence of parties. Modernization by creating social mobility increases the desire for political participation in groups and individuals of the community. Thus, political parties will emerge at certain stages of modernization. In this research, the authors use historical documentation and the library method Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

4 - Comparative evaluation of tribal nationalism and contract-based nationalism with the political identity of the Islamic Republic of Iran
Shaban Moharamnezhad Asghar Partovi Abbas Moradi Abolfazl lotfizadeh

Shaban Moharamnezhad [1], Asghar Partovi,[2]*,Abbas Moradi [3], Abolfazl lotfizadeh[4]   Abstract: Nationalism is the awareness of membership or dependence on the nation, in other words, national consciousness, and this awareness often creates the passion and in More

Shaban Moharamnezhad [1], Asghar Partovi,[2]*,Abbas Moradi [3], Abolfazl lotfizadeh[4]   Abstract: Nationalism is the awareness of membership or dependence on the nation, in other words, national consciousness, and this awareness often creates the passion and interest of individuals in the constituent elements of the nation and sometimes leads to glorifying them and believing in the superiority of these manifestations over other national manifestations. The purpose of this article is to investigate the impact of two types of nationalism on the political identity of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The research method is based on its purpose and nature, libraries and documents and seeks to collect some historical documents and libraries to study tribal nationalism and civic nationalism. From the point of view of the thought, ideals and political identity of the Islamic Revolution, consider whether the policy of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the ethnic sphere is based on contract or tribalism? Iran is expanding further. [1]. PhD Student in Political Science, Iran Issues, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan Branch, Zanjan, Iran [2]. Assistant Professor Department of Political Science, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan Branch, Zanjan, Iran, Corresponding Author [3]. Assistant Professor Department of Political Science, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan Branch, Zanjan, Iran [4] . Assistant Professor Department of Political Science, Islamic Azad University, Zanjan Branch, Zanjan, Iran Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

5 - The Importance and Position of the Identity in the Development of Relations between the Islamic Republic of Iran and the Central Asian Region Based on the Constructivist Approach
abdolali kiapasha Seyed Farshid Jafari Paybandi Hassan Eyvazzadeh Ardebili asghar partovi

The present study seeks to examine the importance and role of identity in the development of relations between the Islamic Republic of Iran and Central Asia based on the constructivist approach. The main question of the investigation is: Can common elements of civilizat More

The present study seeks to examine the importance and role of identity in the development of relations between the Islamic Republic of Iran and Central Asia based on the constructivist approach. The main question of the investigation is: Can common elements of civilization based on the constructivist approach affect the development of relations between the Islamic Republic of Iran and Central Asia? According to the constructivist approach, the research hypothesis is that identity has a role (the existence of elements of a common civilization, customs, culture, religion, language) in the expansion of Iran's relations with Central Asian countries. Although it has had a negative impact in some cases, it has played a positive role in the development of relations between Iran and Central Asia. The authors’ results show that the central Asian countries and market and its rich resources in energy and various minerals can be connected to Europe through Eurasia to escape from the land restrictions, and to prevent the influence of terrorism, smuggling, and colonialism, and to guarantee the security of both sides. The method of causal research was descriptive-analytical. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

6 - Study of Sociological Obstacles Political Competition in Islamic Republic of Iran
mohammad Agha alikhani asghar partovi Mehdi Zakerian

The Islamic Republic of Iran was formed by holding a referendum based on parameters of democratic systematization and then afterward during all these years by holding different elections with various tastes it has proved that the criterion of sovereignty in the Islamic More

The Islamic Republic of Iran was formed by holding a referendum based on parameters of democratic systematization and then afterward during all these years by holding different elections with various tastes it has proved that the criterion of sovereignty in the Islamic Republic of Iran is people’s vote. The researcher’s purpose is to study this topic which includes different aspects of the election. The best term in this field was a political competition that has shown itself in all recent elections, but it hasn’t been able to find its certain legal place among the laws. The main question is based on what the most important sociological obstacles of political competitions are in Iran. This is a descriptive-analytical study, and its results showed that in addition to structural obstacles, sociological features such as historical features, lack of political culture, lack of political competition, and lack of partisanship are among the most significant characteristics. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

7 - An Investigation into the Role of Variables Involved in the Pahlavi II Foreign Policy Decision-Making Based on James Rosena’s Model
sayed hamid mousavi Malek Zolghadr asghar partovi

In order to explain the factors affecting foreign policy decision-making of Iran during the Pahlavi II period, the author examines the reasons for the adoption of some decisions in this period. According to James Rosena’s Model, the present research investigates f More

In order to explain the factors affecting foreign policy decision-making of Iran during the Pahlavi II period, the author examines the reasons for the adoption of some decisions in this period. According to James Rosena’s Model, the present research investigates five factors, namely, individual, role, government, social and international during the Pahlavi II period. In this regard, the four important and influential decisions of this period, namely de-escalation of tensions with the Soviet Union, the crisis in Bahrain and its transfer, Iran's behavior in the oil crisis of 1967 and 1973 and Iran's military action in Oman as indicators, selected, reviewed and the impact of each of the five variables discussed above are examined. According to the author, in this period, foreign policy decisions were influenced by cognitive elements and were generally made by the Shah himself. The cognitive system has been mainly influenced by the personality and temperaments of the Shah and in order to achieve the specific intellectual design of the person, among the variables involved, the individual variable and then the international system variable had the greatest impact on foreign policy decisions.   Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

8 - The Role and Position of Oil on Economic and Political in Iranian Society
jamal mohammadyan Malek Zolghadr asghar partovi

In Iran, oil as a source of energy, life, and economy of the people has influenced the country and it has been recognized as the agent of the national credit and engine of economic growth and the country's largest source of revenue. Oil resources have been an important More

In Iran, oil as a source of energy, life, and economy of the people has influenced the country and it has been recognized as the agent of the national credit and engine of economic growth and the country's largest source of revenue. Oil resources have been an important part of the state revenues. The significant role of oil can be detected clearly by a simple comparison between the revenues from oil export and revenues from non-oil export. It is also highly dependent on oil revenues. This research recognizes the negative effects of oil on the economy and finally shows an appropriate strategy to resolve the current situation. The results of the study suggest the best way to avoid negative impacts of oil on Iran's economy. Considering Norway's experiences in this area, the establishment of the National Wealth Fund is an appropriate way. Manuscript profile

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