نقش مساجد روستایی در ساماندهی مشارکت سیاسی در انتخابات (ارائه مدلی برای مشارکت حداکثری و مهندسی جغرافیای انتخابات در سکونتگاه‌های روستایی بخش شاهیوند لرستان)
محورهای موضوعی : مطالعات برنامه ریزی شهری و منطقه ای
حیدر لطفی
1
(دانشیار گروه جغرافیا، واحد گرمسار، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، گرمسار، ایران)
کلید واژه: سکونتگاه‌های روستایی, جغرافیای انتخابات, مساجد روستایی, ساماندهی مشارکت سیاسی, مشارکت حداکثری, بخش شاهیوند,
چکیده مقاله :
یکی از مهم‌ترین جنبه‌های برنامه‌ریزی برای سکونتگاه‌های روستایی ساماندهی مشارکت سیاسی روستانشینان در انتخابات است که از اهمیت زیادی نیز برخوردار است. بی‌شک جغرافیای انتخابات در سکونتگاه‌های روستایی دارای ویژگی‌های خاص خود است. سؤال اصلی مقاله این است که مساجد روستایی درساماندهی مشارکت حداکثری و مهندسی جغرافیای انتخابات در سکونتگاه های روستایی بخش شاهیوند لرستان چه نقش دارند؟ در واقع جغرافیای انتخابات در سکونتگاه‌های روستایی به طور کلی و به ویژه در سکونتگاه‌های روستایی بخش شاهیوند دارای مشخصات فرهنگی و جغرافیایی و قومیتی خاص خود است که در انتخابات مختلف نمود یافته است. مساجد سکونتگاه‌های روستایی این بخش در راستای ساماندهی مشارکت حداکثری و مهندسی جغرافیای انتخابات دارای کارکردهای چندگانه‌ای هستند که عبارت‌اند از: تربیت سیاسی روستائیان، تبیین و تشویق و ترغیب مردم برای مشارکت در انتخابات، برگزاری مناظرات سیاسی میان نمایندگان جناح‌های سیاسی و شفافیت و آگاهی بخشی به ساکنان. در این مقاله تلاش بر این است که با استفاده از ترکیبی از روش های کتابخانه ای و نیز تحلیل آماری انتخابات گذشته در این بخش به تحلیل و تبیین نقش مساجد روستایی در ساماندهی مشارکت سیاسی در انتخابات در راستای ارائه مدلی برای مشارکت حداکثری و مهندسی جغرافیای انتخابات در سکونتگاه‌های روستایی بخش شاهیوند لرستان پرداخته شود.
One of the most important aspects of planning for rural settlements is organizing political participation of villagers in the elections which is also very important. There is no doubt that the geography of elections in rural settlements has its own characteristics. The main question of this article is that rural mosques in organizing the maximum participation and geographic engineering of the elections what role do in Shahivand Lorestan's rural settlements play? In fact, the geography of the elections in rural settlements in general and especially in rural settlements of Shahivand district has its own cultural, geographic and ethnic characteristics that has been revealed in different elections. Mosque of rural settlements in this section In order to organize the maximum participation and engineering geography of the election Have multiple functions which include: Political education of the villagers, explaining and encouraging people to participate in the elections, holding political discussions between representatives of the political factions and providing transparency and awareness to the residents. Given this introduction this paper will attempt to use a combination of library methods as well as the analysis of the past election in this section as well as interviews with residents and political science professors to be paid Analyze and explain the role of mosques in organizing political participation in the election in order to provide a model for maximum participation and Geography of elections in rural settlements of Shahivand district of Lorestan.
Ansari, A. (1996). Participation and role of rural culture values in development. Quarterly of the Faculty of Literature & Humanities (University of Isfahan), 8, 1 - 11. (In Persian)
Bagheri, M., Zamani, A., & Zamani, M. (2016). Reviewing and evaluating the evolution of national divisions in Iran (with emphasis on the role of national divisions in the pattern of urban change patterns in Iran). Quarterly journal of political science. Law and jurisprudence. 2/1 (2), 89-104 (In Persian).
Top of Form
Boisard, M. A. (1979). L'humanisme de l'Islam. Paris: A. Michel. 436 pages.
Bottom of Form
Bahrami, M., & Fazeli Nashili, H. (2016). An overview of the archaeological condition of the Khorramabad Valley during the Neolithic and Copper and Stone periods. Quarterly journal of Iranian archaeological research, 10, 27- 46. (In Persian).
Pourmohammadi, M. R., & Koushneh, R. (2013). Evaluation and Analysis of Urban Public Spaces Using the Topsis Model (Case Study: Tabriz City). Quarterly Journal of Urban and Regional Studies, 17, 37- 52. (In Persian)
Hor, S. H. (2015). The role of the mosque in the development and growth of Islamic culture and civilization. Journal of Quran and Etrat, 1 (1), 27-59. (In Persian)
Rafiean, M., Ajilian Momtaz, S., & Shiripour, M. (2014). Planning Approach for Urban Planning (Case Study: Sabzevar, Golestan Neighborhood). Quarterly Journal of Geographical Research Urban Planning, 3 (2), 277- 302. (In Persian)
Sajjadi, J., jangi, H., & Safa Moghadam, F. (2010). Changing the Elements of Islamic Cities in the Transition to Modern Urbanism. Geographic Thesaurus, 8, 63-88. (In Persian)
Sajasi qeidari, H., Pourtaheri, M., Sadeghi, V., & Hosseini, S. M. H. (2016). Analysis of the Relationship between Clanholding of Local Communities and Political Development in Electoral Conditions (Case Study: Noorabad Mamsani County). Geography and Regional Development Quarterly, 26, 19- 46. (In Persian)
Sarvar, R., & Ismail Zadeh, H. (2007). Land use planning. The prerequisite for social justice (An introduction to the role of land administration in achieving social justice and sustainable development). Geographic Quarterly Territory, 14, 75-88. (In Persian)
Salimi Sobhan, M. R., Yari, M., & Heidari, J. (2015). Crime prevention approach through environmental design and passive urban crime centers. Journal of Information and Criminal Investigations, 10 (3), 35- 62. (In Persian)
Khomeini, S. R. (1982). Sahifeh Noor, Tehran: Institute for the Setting up and Publication of Imam Khomeini Works, Vol. 18, p. 39.
Zarrabi, A. (2000). The role and function of the mosque in education. Knowledge Quarterly, 33, 61-75. (In Persian)
Abedi Jafari, H., Jafari, M. S., Shobiri, N. S., Fakhrian Najafi Kashani, M., Shams, R., & Arabs, N. (2005). Designing an optimal model for the operation and management of mosques as a voluntary religious organization. Mesbah Quarterly, 60, 73-126. (In Persian)
Abdolmaleki, H., Soleimani Sassani, M., & Naderi, A. (2014). Look at the kind of look at the institution of the mosque in the cultural policies of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Socio-cultural strategy quarterly, 11, 7- 32. (in Persian)
Ali Beigi, A., & Golabi, S. (2013). Analysis of the Participation Rate of Rural Women in Falavarjan County in Cooperatives: Application of the Participation Ladder of Shri Arnestin. Journal of Women and Society, 40 (4), 21- 44. (In Persian)
Alinaghi, A. (1998). Scientific Dialogue: Local Councils through Negation and Proof. Strategic Studies Quarterly, 1, 7- 25. (In Persian)
Ghaffari, Gh. R. (2001). Government and Social Participation of Villagers in Developing Countries; Emphasizing Iran. Quarterly Journal of Agricultural Economics and Development, 35, 257-285. (In Persian)
Foladi, M. (2015). Political participation; effects and works. Knowledge Quarterly, 212, 121 -132. (In Persian)
Kaviani Rad, M. (2007). Geography of the election. Strategic Studies Quarterly, 37, 481- 506. (In Persian)
Latifi, Gh., & Ahmadi, H. S. (2010). Participatory citizenship and urbanism. Quarterly journal of the Social Sciences Month, 36, 55- 63. (In Persian)
Motiee Langroudi, S.H., Faraji Sabokbar, H. A., Ghadiri Masoom, M., & Bakhshi, Z. (2017). Spatial Analysis of Distribution of Rural Settlements of Sabzevar-Neyshabur Based on Existing Ecological Resources. Quarterly journal of human geography, 1 (49), 227-242. (In Persian)
Mosque institute. (2003). the works of the mosque. Journal of missionaries, 44, 112-118. (In Persian)
Hashemi, A. (2003). Development Plan in Lorestan Province in 2013. Social Development Quarterly, 4 (7), 129 – 147. (In Persian)
Iranian Statistics Center website, (2018). The census results of 2016, Retrieved 2018, Dec. 15, from https://www.amar.org.ir.
Mashregh News website, (2018). What do polls say about Rohani's votes?, Retrieved 2018, Dec. 17, from https://www.mashreghnews.ir
Chegeni city government website, (2018). Geographical location of Chegeni. Retrieved 2018, Dec. 17, from http://dooreh-gov.ir
_||_Ansari, A. (1996). Participation and role of rural culture values in development. Quarterly of the Faculty of Literature & Humanities (University of Isfahan), 8, 1 - 11. (In Persian)
Bagheri, M., Zamani, A., & Zamani, M. (2016). Reviewing and evaluating the evolution of national divisions in Iran (with emphasis on the role of national divisions in the pattern of urban change patterns in Iran). Quarterly journal of political science. Law and jurisprudence. 2/1 (2), 89-104 (In Persian).
Top of Form
Boisard, M. A. (1979). L'humanisme de l'Islam. Paris: A. Michel. 436 pages.
Bottom of Form
Bahrami, M., & Fazeli Nashili, H. (2016). An overview of the archaeological condition of the Khorramabad Valley during the Neolithic and Copper and Stone periods. Quarterly journal of Iranian archaeological research, 10, 27- 46. (In Persian).
Pourmohammadi, M. R., & Koushneh, R. (2013). Evaluation and Analysis of Urban Public Spaces Using the Topsis Model (Case Study: Tabriz City). Quarterly Journal of Urban and Regional Studies, 17, 37- 52. (In Persian)
Hor, S. H. (2015). The role of the mosque in the development and growth of Islamic culture and civilization. Journal of Quran and Etrat, 1 (1), 27-59. (In Persian)
Rafiean, M., Ajilian Momtaz, S., & Shiripour, M. (2014). Planning Approach for Urban Planning (Case Study: Sabzevar, Golestan Neighborhood). Quarterly Journal of Geographical Research Urban Planning, 3 (2), 277- 302. (In Persian)
Sajjadi, J., jangi, H., & Safa Moghadam, F. (2010). Changing the Elements of Islamic Cities in the Transition to Modern Urbanism. Geographic Thesaurus, 8, 63-88. (In Persian)
Sajasi qeidari, H., Pourtaheri, M., Sadeghi, V., & Hosseini, S. M. H. (2016). Analysis of the Relationship between Clanholding of Local Communities and Political Development in Electoral Conditions (Case Study: Noorabad Mamsani County). Geography and Regional Development Quarterly, 26, 19- 46. (In Persian)
Sarvar, R., & Ismail Zadeh, H. (2007). Land use planning. The prerequisite for social justice (An introduction to the role of land administration in achieving social justice and sustainable development). Geographic Quarterly Territory, 14, 75-88. (In Persian)
Salimi Sobhan, M. R., Yari, M., & Heidari, J. (2015). Crime prevention approach through environmental design and passive urban crime centers. Journal of Information and Criminal Investigations, 10 (3), 35- 62. (In Persian)
Khomeini, S. R. (1982). Sahifeh Noor, Tehran: Institute for the Setting up and Publication of Imam Khomeini Works, Vol. 18, p. 39.
Zarrabi, A. (2000). The role and function of the mosque in education. Knowledge Quarterly, 33, 61-75. (In Persian)
Abedi Jafari, H., Jafari, M. S., Shobiri, N. S., Fakhrian Najafi Kashani, M., Shams, R., & Arabs, N. (2005). Designing an optimal model for the operation and management of mosques as a voluntary religious organization. Mesbah Quarterly, 60, 73-126. (In Persian)
Abdolmaleki, H., Soleimani Sassani, M., & Naderi, A. (2014). Look at the kind of look at the institution of the mosque in the cultural policies of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Socio-cultural strategy quarterly, 11, 7- 32. (in Persian)
Ali Beigi, A., & Golabi, S. (2013). Analysis of the Participation Rate of Rural Women in Falavarjan County in Cooperatives: Application of the Participation Ladder of Shri Arnestin. Journal of Women and Society, 40 (4), 21- 44. (In Persian)
Alinaghi, A. (1998). Scientific Dialogue: Local Councils through Negation and Proof. Strategic Studies Quarterly, 1, 7- 25. (In Persian)
Ghaffari, Gh. R. (2001). Government and Social Participation of Villagers in Developing Countries; Emphasizing Iran. Quarterly Journal of Agricultural Economics and Development, 35, 257-285. (In Persian)
Foladi, M. (2015). Political participation; effects and works. Knowledge Quarterly, 212, 121 -132. (In Persian)
Kaviani Rad, M. (2007). Geography of the election. Strategic Studies Quarterly, 37, 481- 506. (In Persian)
Latifi, Gh., & Ahmadi, H. S. (2010). Participatory citizenship and urbanism. Quarterly journal of the Social Sciences Month, 36, 55- 63. (In Persian)
Motiee Langroudi, S.H., Faraji Sabokbar, H. A., Ghadiri Masoom, M., & Bakhshi, Z. (2017). Spatial Analysis of Distribution of Rural Settlements of Sabzevar-Neyshabur Based on Existing Ecological Resources. Quarterly journal of human geography, 1 (49), 227-242. (In Persian)
Mosque institute. (2003). the works of the mosque. Journal of missionaries, 44, 112-118. (In Persian)
Hashemi, A. (2003). Development Plan in Lorestan Province in 2013. Social Development Quarterly, 4 (7), 129 – 147. (In Persian)
Iranian Statistics Center website, (2018). The census results of 2016, Retrieved 2018, Dec. 15, from https://www.amar.org.ir.
Mashregh News website, (2018). What do polls say about Rohani's votes?, Retrieved 2018, Dec. 17, from https://www.mashreghnews.ir
Chegeni city government website, (2018). Geographical location of Chegeni. Retrieved 2018, Dec. 17, from http://dooreh-gov.ir