XML
-
-
List of Articles
-
Open Access Article
1 - Ethno-cultural Crises: Constructing and Re-constructing Identities in Zadie Smith’s White Teeth
Faranak Shahmoradi Bahman Zaarinjooee Leila Baradaran JamiliThe cultural diversity of the city of London is the result of the clash of various cultures of immigrants to this land from all over the world and the hegemony of the dominant native culture, which confronts the immigrant and his family with serious crises. This researc MoreThe cultural diversity of the city of London is the result of the clash of various cultures of immigrants to this land from all over the world and the hegemony of the dominant native culture, which confronts the immigrant and his family with serious crises. This research is a theoretical study done as library research and using an analytical-descriptive approach. In doing so, the role of cultures in constructing and re-constructing the identity of people in multicultural Britain in White Teeth (2000) and the effects caused by the crisis between diverse cultures and ethnicities have been investigated. In this article, Stuart Hall’s perspective of cultural studies, Chris Barker’s interpretations of the process of cultural pluralism, and its problems are used in the analysis of Zadie Smith’s White Teeth. Smith, in most of her works, deals with the problems of multiculturalism especially in London, which is often influenced by her personal experiences as a Jamaican-English immigrant. This research seeks to answer the fundamental questions: What is this crisis, in what areas has it occurred, and how has it challenged these cultural problems in London society? The answer to these questions is a useful help for ethno-cultural problems in multicultural societies. Smith has depicted the internal and external challenges of immigrants in the modernized world of the 21st century. A careful reading of Smith’s works, especially White Teeth, shows that this author touches on the most sensitive cultural issues, marks and challenges them. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
2 - The reflection of the social situation of Kurdistan in Ebrahim Younisi's Stories.
Halalah Amini reza sadeghi shahparAbstractMany of authors have paid special attention to specific geographical environments in their narratives and reflected social and political developments in that region. Ebrahim Younisi (1926 _ 2011) born in "Baneh" Kurdistan, in his stories has indicated to the dev MoreAbstractMany of authors have paid special attention to specific geographical environments in their narratives and reflected social and political developments in that region. Ebrahim Younisi (1926 _ 2011) born in "Baneh" Kurdistan, in his stories has indicated to the developments and disarraies in that region. In this research that is accomplished with descriptive-analytical method, the authors are trying to investigate social situation in Kurdish Areas in Ebrahim Younisi’s featured narratives. Younisi in his novels has spoken of social issues in Pahlavi | & || era and tried to disclose indigence of people that live at the borders especially villagers, unemployment, cultural poverty, lack of sanitary and welfare facilities, point of view of traditional society towards women and overriding many of their rights, corruption of administrative officers, injustice of the system of Lords and serfs, the political and social repression, people's distrust of the government, hypocrisy of local Sheikhs, despair...Key words: Ebrahim Younisi, Story, Society, Kurdistan. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
3 - The subject of history in Qat’es and Robaeis of Mirza Seyyed Yahya Modarres, devoted to Fadaei Yazdi
Fateme Chashnigir Azizollah Tavakoli Kafiabad Mahmoud SadeghzadehPaying attention to the alphabet letters for the arrangement of the date material and syntactical calculations has been considered and used since a long time. Using the alphabet letters to reflect the material of history requires special artistry and mastery. One of the MorePaying attention to the alphabet letters for the arrangement of the date material and syntactical calculations has been considered and used since a long time. Using the alphabet letters to reflect the material of history requires special artistry and mastery. One of the poets with good taste who has commented on it in his valuable divan is Mirza Sayyed Yahya Madras, devoted to Fadai Yazdi (1282 AH), one of the poets of the return period. The purpose of writing this article is to get familiar with the history of the subject of history, then to calculate it in two formats of pieces and quatrains by citing examples of it in the Fadaei Yazdi’s Diwan. This research was done analytically and with library tools, and the scope of its study was in the form of Qat’e of an authentic manuscript in the handwriting of the poet in the personal library of Seyed Yahya Modaresi Vamegh, and in the form of Robaei from an authentic manuscript in the library of Ayatollah Marashi. Fadaei Yazdi, in his poem history words, mentioned the history in meaningful sentences and words, and used it to express issues such as birth, construction, book authoring, memory, and death of people. The death of people, especially the death of scholars and after that the birth of people has a high frequency. Out of a total of 88 pieces, in 32 pieces, he considered bringing the material of history, and its use in the form of quatrains is small. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
4 - Rereading Bakhtin's dialogue logic in Sadegh Hedayat's works
mahbobeh Khorasani mojdeh khajehkarimaldini mortaza rashidi ashjerdiMikhail Bakhtin's theory of dialogue logic is one of the prominent theories in the field of literature that can be analyzed and analyzed in any literary work, especially novels and stories. In Sadiq Hedayat's works, it can be claimed that his works can be adap MoreMikhail Bakhtin's theory of dialogue logic is one of the prominent theories in the field of literature that can be analyzed and analyzed in any literary work, especially novels and stories. In Sadiq Hedayat's works, it can be claimed that his works can be adapted to this theory in order to answer the question of what propositions and methods Hedayat used to spread his words and project his philosophical and social views. works before him with the intertextual method, had a remarkable skill in processing his works, so that in criticizing and analyzing his works, getting to know his mental space requires more precision and effort in different sciences.With the approach and method of content analysis and library study, the dialectic between me and myself, as well as the confrontation between myself and the society, and how to use rhetorical statements and the confrontation between me and the other have been examined. The works of Hedayat can sometimes be seen as arising from the action resulting from the confrontation between oneself and the community, and sometimes from the dialectic between oneself and oneself. The result of this research, by analyzing the components of me and the other, intertextuality, narrative style and interrogative, exclamatory and imperative statements, shows that the guidance between self and society and the dialectic between self and self is in Ceylon and he uses any method to express his opinions. He has benefited from his life and society and his philosophical thoughts. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
5 - the carnivalization of iranian society in the era of constitutionalism (a case study of the works of dehkhoda, mirzadeh eshghi and nasim shomal)
Fahimeh Shahriari seyed mahmood seyed sadeghi ali ashooriThe term carnival was used by the great Russian critic and philosopher Mikhail Bakhtin in the 20th century to criticize and analyze literary works. This word was presented to him as a culture; A culture that was brash and open, free and unrestrained, played jokes and ga MoreThe term carnival was used by the great Russian critic and philosopher Mikhail Bakhtin in the 20th century to criticize and analyze literary works. This word was presented to him as a culture; A culture that was brash and open, free and unrestrained, played jokes and games against the domination of everything powerful and holy and imposed beliefs. According to Bakhtin's theory, the components of carnival in the works of Dehkhoda, Mirzadeh Eshghi, and Nasim Shamal are grotesque realism, laughter of death, non-religiousness, relativity and the juxtaposition of opposite concepts and the promotion of polyphonic space. According to the nature of the topic and research objectives, this research is in the field of descriptive, library-documentary research, which has an applied nature, and in its example, two works by Dehkhoda, one by Mirzadeh Eshghi, and one by Nasim Shamal are examined. The sampling method is selective and the data collection method is documentary. By using a descriptive-analytical method, after introducing the carnival and its components in Persian literature, the analysis of the carnival process in the considered works is done by citing examples. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
6 - Khaqani's Monsha'at; The Forgotten Prose"
sayeed auyub naqshbandyAbstract: The Monsha't of Khaqani Shervani (520-595 A.H), is a collection of his letters to the governors, scientists and acquaintances written with an esthetic and technical prose. These letters are of importance regarding literal, social and artistic aspects, s MoreAbstract: The Monsha't of Khaqani Shervani (520-595 A.H), is a collection of his letters to the governors, scientists and acquaintances written with an esthetic and technical prose. These letters are of importance regarding literal, social and artistic aspects, so that studying them closely would be of great necessity. These letters can be used as some of the main references in "Khaghani Shenasi" as well as the sociology of the poet's era. Monsha'at provides us with beautiful aspects of 6th century A.H technical prose composed in utmost beauty, arrangement and sophistication, presented in the form of a letter. Some of his letters are "Del-Neveshteha" (written from the heart) which provide us with great amounts of information about the author himself and the social condition in which he has lived. This paper aims at manifesting the importance and the value ofMonsha'at as a vivid example of the art of a capable poet writing prose. This is done to remind Khaqani researchers about Monsha'at and its importance in helping the process of the studies. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
7 - Reflecting elements of Hormesis school in poems Attar, Moiana, and Hafez
Mahmood taghi poor badr shahin ghasemi farzaneh sorkhiReflecting elements of Hormesis school in poems Attar, Moiana, and Hafez Hermeticism one of the oldest intellectual traditions it is in Iranian mysticism. Which its course through Dhul-Nun of Egyptian, and ibn Arabi To shahabuddin Suhravardi To Iranian poetry and lit MoreReflecting elements of Hormesis school in poems Attar, Moiana, and Hafez Hermeticism one of the oldest intellectual traditions it is in Iranian mysticism. Which its course through Dhul-Nun of Egyptian, and ibn Arabi To shahabuddin Suhravardi To Iranian poetry and literature has been established. Hermes or Hermeticism Philosophy which according to the writings of Hermes Trismegistu is created. Upcoming article with descriptive,analytical method and comparative.The research results show Effort has this capability that the objective and tangible world Man to the abstract world and transmits withinThe acti0ns of these three poets coherence of Hermetic mysticism with iranianMysticism it is in his poem. This approach useful works To improve the quality And a little of human lif brings. This essay has tried in some key topics such as,Klchemy, transformation, Manifestation, Abstraction and…Share the words of three poets. In writing this articie from direct sources such as Divan Attar, Maulawi s spiritual masnavi and Hafez s sonnets, Hermetic books and the Hermetic tradition used. According to this article sir Bin Maieh Hormesi In the poetic works of iraqi style, the result of inclusiveness the general Popularity of poets, in the 5th-9th centuries it has been seen in order of Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
8 - The study of violating Grice's Maxims in comments of celebrities' web pages
Azadeh NematiDiscourse analysis is a new, and quite interesting, branch of linguistics that deals mainly with the analysis of language interactions. Among different topics discussed in discourse analysis, Grice’s four maxims form an important topic especially when it comes to MoreDiscourse analysis is a new, and quite interesting, branch of linguistics that deals mainly with the analysis of language interactions. Among different topics discussed in discourse analysis, Grice’s four maxims form an important topic especially when it comes to analyzing linguistic interactions of various types. Each maxim (quality, quantity, relation and manner) has its own meaning. An important point is that violation of these maxims can lead at times to a change in meaning or intention of the user. Using the Grice’s maxims theory, the present study intends to study interactions that occurred among Iranian users of a social network on latest celebrity news. The analysis of the data revealed that violation of the maxim of quantity in this social media by social media users on celebrities’ web pages was intentional. In other words, the users violated this maxim especially when they wanted to degrade , disgrace and dishonor the celebrities. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
9 - The semiotics of "snake" in the poem "I was saying that day ..." by Simin Behbahani, emphasizing Michael Rifater's theory
maryam arjomandi mehdi zerafatkarEvery glorious poem has a dominant idea that overshadows the whole work. The poet hides this idea in the form and structure of a sentence or a word. He then artistically marks some words so that the audience can identify the dominant idea through them. Has Simin Behbaha MoreEvery glorious poem has a dominant idea that overshadows the whole work. The poet hides this idea in the form and structure of a sentence or a word. He then artistically marks some words so that the audience can identify the dominant idea through them. Has Simin Behbahani used this artistic function in the poem "I was that day ..."? It seems; To get the right answer, the benefit of Michael Rifater's theory of semiotics is more than any suitable theory. Due to this similarity, the present article has examined Simin's poetry based on the semiotic theory of this thinker and with a descriptive-analytical method. After examining the non-prescriptive elements, the results indicate that there are accumulations with the meanings of "snake", "laughter" and "fear" with a high frequency in the poem. After examining the descriptive systems with the approach of metaphorical clusters and with the nuclei of "traditional society", "demonic temperament" and "quasi-modern society", the hypograms of poetry were identified, the most important of which were: the symbol snake The demonic temperament of human beings and in patriarchal systems is most manifested in the existence of the male sex. Also, the comparison of accumulations, descriptive systems, and hypograms with the intertextual approach created the following structural matrix in the minds of the authors: The demonic temperament of a patriarchal system in traditional societies through folk games, oppression. It inspires girls. In a quasi-modern society, the teaching of oppression continues with modern methodses Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
10 - The methods of postmodernism in the Iranian novel Sepideh-Dam based on Brian McHale's theory
Sahar Alikahi Latifeh Salamat Bavil Alireza SalehiPostmodernist theories are divided into two main groups. The first group includes the theories of people like Brillois, Peter Whalen and David Lodge, who provide a list of postmodernist components (uncertainty, paranoia, temporal disorder, etc.). In the second group, th MorePostmodernist theories are divided into two main groups. The first group includes the theories of people like Brillois, Peter Whalen and David Lodge, who provide a list of postmodernist components (uncertainty, paranoia, temporal disorder, etc.). In the second group, the most significant theory has been proposed by Brian McHale, who uses the concept of "dominant element" in Russian-formalism to explain postmodernism and considers the characteristic of postmodernism to be existentialism (as opposed to epistemology, which is the dominant element of modernism).In order to achieve this goal, first of all, the methods and components of the Iranian novel "Sapidh-Dam" are extracted and the elements of the story, concept, form, or form are examined. Then, based on Brian McHale's prevailing theory, which considers the characteristic of postmodern stories to be ontological discussions, it is determined to what extent these methods and components play a role in highlighting the ontological elements of the work. The result shows that in this novel, the author has made good use of the technique of polyphony, uncertainty, short connection, incoherence of the mind and confusion of the characters... in the best way. He placed his novel next to postmodern works. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
11 - The concept of love in the thought of Ibn Sine and Rouzbihan Baqli Shirazi
سمیرا افراز Esmaeel Bani ardalan Hadi Rabiei. Love has brought different interpretations since its arrival in the field of philosophy and mysticism. Most of the sublime thoughts of philosophers and mystics are placed in this topic. In the meantime, two important philosophical-mystical perspectives have been used More. Love has brought different interpretations since its arrival in the field of philosophy and mysticism. Most of the sublime thoughts of philosophers and mystics are placed in this topic. In the meantime, two important philosophical-mystical perspectives have been used to explain the concept of love. Ibn Sine and Ruzbihan , as two prominent figures in the school of love, as philosophers and mystics, have presented extensive discussions in the field of love. In this research, using the ideas of Ibn Sina and Rozbihan ; we analyze the content of the concept of love in a method. An analytical description has been given to them. by describing and explaining the concept of love in the thought of these elders, it will be observed, considering Ibn Sine Temporal superiority over RuzbihanRuzbihan has been influenced by Ibn Sine school of love in many of his opinions, among these there are common points between The thoughts of these two philosophers and mystics are there, and the effects of Ibn Sine in the field of love will be clearly evident today. Among the most important common points used in these discussions are the nature of love, the flow of love in the system of existence, love and affection esearch shows that although in some cases they used their own terms, but in the end their intellectual origin reached Man is united by love, that is, the Holy Essence. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
12 - Examining the Indicators of Lyrical Literature in the Ritual Poems of Malek Osh-Shoarai Bahar
Shabnam Karimshahi Malayeri reza sadeghi shahpar Hojatolah GhmoniriPredominance of the poet’s emotions has made Ritual poetry one of the most significant types of lyrical literature; accordingly, most of the form and content indicators of lyrical literature are used in its substance. This research aims to investigate and explain MorePredominance of the poet’s emotions has made Ritual poetry one of the most significant types of lyrical literature; accordingly, most of the form and content indicators of lyrical literature are used in its substance. This research aims to investigate and explain the reflection of the features of lyrical literature in the ritual poems of Persian Constitutional era - a case study of the ritual poems of Malek Osh-Shoarai Bahar. Bahar, one of the most prominent poets of the Constitutional period and the poet laureate of Astan Quds Razavi, had a long career in composing religious poems, especially in lamentation of the Prophet and the infallible Imams. He portrayed the true face of the Holy figures with an imagination full of emotion and feeling, and described them in the mirror of poetry via a lyrical language. The current research is conducted with a descriptive analytical approach using library research method, and seeks to examine the quantity and quality of the features of lyrical literature in the ritual poetry of Malek Osh-Shoarai Bahar in order to show their frequency and prominence. The result of the research shows that the content indicators such as description, pessimistic view of the times, reference to religious holidays and the birth of the Holy figures, etc. in Bahar's poetry originate from the poet's emotion (sorrow and happiness), and have been shown in the rhetorical structure (formal indicators) through simile and metaphor, as well as in the lyrical language of the poems through alliteration and lyrical music. Manuscript profile
-
The rights to this website are owned by the Raimag Press Management System.
Copyright © 2021-2024