• List of Articles president

      • Open Access Article

        1 - Professional ethics in news telegram
        nahid khoshnevis Tahmures Shiri
        Abstract Media ethics is a crossroads of ethics and media science or mass communication. Professional ethics has now moved from traditional media to new technologies such as social networks. This research was conducted with the aim of reviewing the comparative observanc More
        Abstract Media ethics is a crossroads of ethics and media science or mass communication. Professional ethics has now moved from traditional media to new technologies such as social networks. This research was conducted with the aim of reviewing the comparative observance of professional ethics in the news of the year leading up to the 1396 presidential election on social networks. The method of conducting research has been quantitative content analysis. The statistical population of this research included Isna and Iran channels (Moderate), sharq and Aftab News (Reformist), Tasnim and Fars (Orientalist). Of each channel, 115 news outlets were selected for the period of the year leading up to the presidential election of 1396 and examined for 12 indicators of professional ethics. Data were analyzed using two-dimensional tables and chi-square test. Findings of the research showed that the coping styles of escalation of differences, observance of personality assassination and the use of words and conflicting words of social preferences, observance of respect, observance of independence, fairness and impartiality, observance of answering questions of public opinion, observance of accuracy, observance of legality Respect for national interests, respect for global values and diversity of cultures, respect for criticism and offensive use of photographs, films and texts in comparable telegram channels (principled, reformist, and moderate) in terms of content of difference The National Coherence and National Solidarity Index is not significant in comparable telegraph channels. The three (fundamentalist, reformist, and moderate) have a significant difference in terms of content. Manuscript profile
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        2 - Analyzing the Identity and Other Circuits in the Moderationist Discourse (Case Study: the Campaign Films of the 11th and 12th Presidential Elections)
        Somaye Shokati Moqarab
        This study is about to comparatively investigate how identity is represented in the campaign films of the 11th and 12th presidential elections in June 2013 and May 2017. This study is based on a question that “in the process of the 11th and 12th presidential elect More
        This study is about to comparatively investigate how identity is represented in the campaign films of the 11th and 12th presidential elections in June 2013 and May 2017. This study is based on a question that “in the process of the 11th and 12th presidential elections, how identity is articulated in the campaign films of the hegemon candidate and it has been produced and reproduced with what kind of signifiers, elements and processes?” In order to answer this question this claim is proposed that in the process of the two periods of the presidential elections, the elected discourse has articulated his campaigns on the base of presenting a special formulation of its ideology in the context of which self and other are presented in a special way in the shade of the nodal signifier and reflect their borderlines with other discourses positively or negatively. The theoretical base and the methodological framework of this research are planned on defining three levels. The micro-level is based on linguistic mechanisms like explicit and implicit implication and intertextuality. In the middle level, concepts are gained through linguistic investigations and in order to reach the macro concepts, the approaches of Laclau and Mouffe and Norman Fairclough have been used. According to the findings, the Moderationist discourse in both of its presidential campaigns, being based on negative and other-making approach drew its identity borders and through backgrounding, positively represents itself. Manuscript profile
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        3 - A comparative study of slogans and electoral programs of presidential election candidates in 2016 in the content of Kayhan, Etemad, Resalat and Sharq newspapers
        mohammad hassan assadi tari nasim majidi ghahroodi afsaneh mozaffari tahmoores shiri
        This research aims to investigate the amount of content reaching the front page, the use of photos, sketches and caricatures, etc., whether the topics are event-oriented or topic-oriented, the way symbols are crystallized in the content of the content, the geographical More
        This research aims to investigate the amount of content reaching the front page, the use of photos, sketches and caricatures, etc., whether the topics are event-oriented or topic-oriented, the way symbols are crystallized in the content of the content, the geographical location of the published content, and the orientation of the content selectors. symbolization and myth-making, the influence of newspaper owners and publishers on political currents and concepts, and the methods of selecting news and election content in the newspapers of Kihan, Etemad, Resalat and Sharq newspapers around the presidential elections of 2016 have been highlighted.The intended research is applied in terms of purpose and in terms of combined method (quantitative and qualitative method). Content analysis tactic is used in quantitative method and interview tactic is used in qualitative method. Also, the statistical population of this research is quantitatively examined bythat newspapers which is in the period of 100 days from before the presidential election until the inauguration of the president, with the method of counting all the issues published during the mentioned time period.The results indicate that there is a significant difference among the investigated newspapers regarding the content reaching the front page, the use of photos, designs and caricatures, etc., the way symbols are crystallized in the content of the content, the geographical location of the published content, and the orientation of the selectors. There is no difference between this newspapers in terms of event-oriented or topic-oriented attitutes Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Comparison of the America Object in the Two Iranian Presidents (Hashmi Rafsanjani and Khatami) Discourses
        Mehrdad Navabakhsh Ibrahim Motaghi Maryam Jamshidi
      • Open Access Article

        5 - The geography of the presidential election of Iran with an eye on the Semnan province
        زهرا Pishgahifard حیدر Lotfi
        Election are a symbol of and the most fundamental basis of democratic governments allover the world. Through elections people will either bestow power over the governors orwill deprive them of such a power. In this way, They will provide the governments withlegitimacy. More
        Election are a symbol of and the most fundamental basis of democratic governments allover the world. Through elections people will either bestow power over the governors orwill deprive them of such a power. In this way, They will provide the governments withlegitimacy. Through the adoption of the right political policy during the elections, peoplewill determine the country's general policy for limited expansion of time.In this respect, the geography of elections, which is as significat branch of geographicaldomains, could be regarded as the basis of elections in three domains:local, regional andnational. In this way it could analyze, the election results in this domains.Although limited elections took place at local levels prior to the eslamic revolution,people's practical participation in decision- making were rare. After the eslamicrevolution, due to the political changes, elections were carried out at the local, regionaland national levels.Among these elections, the presidential election, through which peopleelect the second person in the system, carries a specific significance.This thesis unde the title of :" the geography of the presidential election of iran with aneye on the semnan province", has tried to provide solutions for the following threequestions : 1) Is there a relation between the iranian presidential elections and thegeographical regions of iran ? 2) Do the functions of the president with his spesificpolitical inclinations have any effect on the future elections? 3) Is the rate of people'sparticipations in elections and their ways of their decision – makinng a function of thewhole electoral procedures in iran?In this paper, which is an applied research , the writer has answered three questionsthrough the collection of data. Manuscript profile
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        6 - Guardianship of the Constitution in Iran From Carl Schmitt’s Point of View
        SeyedMostafa Seyedzade Kolachahi Reza Parastesh
        Guardianship of the Constitution is one of the most eminent subjects of public law which brings controversies among public lawyers. For instance, one of the most influential lawyers, a German jurisprudent named Carl Schmitt believed that it is the president who should b More
        Guardianship of the Constitution is one of the most eminent subjects of public law which brings controversies among public lawyers. For instance, one of the most influential lawyers, a German jurisprudent named Carl Schmitt believed that it is the president who should be in charge of the guardianship and protect the constitution in the state of exception. In the constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran, according to article 113, it is the duty of the president to guard the constitution and on few instances Presidents struggled to take the position but they were not successful. Authors of this article believe that there is no resemblance between Carl Schmitt’s point of view and the constitution of the Islamic Republic, since president has minimal prerogatives which are not sufficient for the guardianship. Moreover, the president in the constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran is in fact a prime minister who has a few prerogatives of a president. Manuscript profile
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        7 - A Reflection on the Meaning and Basis of Western Style Development and Islamic-Iranian Style Development
        Abdolreza Baghidevelopment
        The present article examines the definitions، basis، the requirement and the essentials of development. The intended concept of development is not a Western style، mystical، materialistic development but a fourth concept is examined which is related to Iranian and Islam More
        The present article examines the definitions، basis، the requirement and the essentials of development. The intended concept of development is not a Western style، mystical، materialistic development but a fourth concept is examined which is related to Iranian and Islamic culture. In explaining this model it has been tried by a comparative look and also from the view point of social science the basis of Western style development be studied. In this study the above development styles are examined from a philosophical view point (epistemology، ontology، anthropology) ethical view point، religious، sociological، historical view points، subsequently the exact framework of this development model is explained. Next the paper refers to the requirement and essentials of development and gives suggestion and method to achieve this model Manuscript profile
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        8 - Analysis of the Voting Behaviour (Case Study: the Tenth Presidential Elections in Haris Election Constituency
        Masoud Jaafarinejad Haydar Babanasab Shahriar Rabiei
        Elections are one of the most important symbols of democracy in contemporary societies and it is the biggest sign of people’s presence for determing their political destiny. The elections in Iran with a century old precedent is now the biggest symbol for choosing More
        Elections are one of the most important symbols of democracy in contemporary societies and it is the biggest sign of people’s presence for determing their political destiny. The elections in Iran with a century old precedent is now the biggest symbol for choosing one person as the highest executive post and the second highest person in the country. The analysis of elections behaviour as a political action has attracted the attention of political scientists and sociologist. In this regard، several theoratical frameworks have been offered but among them، the sociological model is having greater importance. In this model، more attention is paid to the role of social and cultural structures on political decisions. The present article wants to show the impact of traditional culture on voting behaviour in Haris election constituency. Besides that، the study examines other variables like social class، adherence to religious values، propaganda، gender، age and their role in determining political tendencies and behaviour. The type of research is developmental-applied and the methodology used is descriptive-analytical and fieldwork. The findings of the study are as follows: The people of Haris election constituency are under the influence of traditional culture like common language، common ethnicity which leads to a particular political behaviour. The above factors are very effective in their voting. There is a relation between the political behaviour of the voters in the election constituency of Haris and their belief in religious values. The voter’s behaviour is under the influence of religion and religious beliefs. Propaganda plays a minor role as compare to other factors in affecting the political behaviour of the voters. By studying the social economic and cultural conditions of the voters، one can come to know and predict the political orientation of them Manuscript profile
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        9 - Modeling and forecasting US presidential election using learning algorithms
        Mohammad Zolghadr Seyed Armin Akhavan Niaki S. T. A. Niaki
      • Open Access Article

        10 - Youth Attendance Foundation Data Analysis and Election Tools: A Case Study of the 11th & 12th Presidential Elections
        Mohsen Amiri سیمین حاجی پور ساردویی Mojtaba Maghsoudi Reza Kavyani
      • Open Access Article

        11 - Professor Dana Kelly, President of the International Grassland and Rangelands Committee
        Journal of Rangeland Science Admin
      • Open Access Article

        12 - Designing a talent management model for presidents of Islamic Azad University of Tehran province
        Masoumeh Takhteravan saeid moradi Abas khorshidi Pari Soushabi
        Higher education in today's world is one of the specialized fields whose management requires the employment of managers who have the abilities and competencies to manage this organization. In this regard, talent management is considered due to its ability to create and More
        Higher education in today's world is one of the specialized fields whose management requires the employment of managers who have the abilities and competencies to manage this organization. In this regard, talent management is considered due to its ability to create and maintain a competitive advantage. The purpose of the current research is to design a model of talent management for presidents of Islamic Azad University in Tehran province. The current research is qualitative and data-based in terms of practical purpose, in terms of exploratory nature, in terms of the method of data collection and analysis. The studied community includes experts in the field of talent management in higher education, which was conducted in the form of purposeful sampling with the snowball strategy and continued until theoretical saturation. The data collection tool is a semi-structured interview, the validity of which was confirmed by the triangulation method. Data were analyzed by open, axial and selective coding method in MAXQDA 2020 software. The results of the research showed that the dimensions of talent management for presidents of Islamic Azad University include "employee development, motivation, retention and ensuring recruitment". Next, the components and subscales of each were identified and classified. Manuscript profile
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        13 - The impact of social networks on the election behavior of citizens in terms of propaganda in the 13th presidential election (in the constituency of Qasr Shirin, Sar -e Pol Zahab, Gilan Gharb)
        Abbas azadi Nusrat Allah Heidary Shahram Fatahi Idris Beheshti Nia Hamid Reza Saeedinejad
        Abstract:The main purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of social networks on the electoral behavior of citizens in terms of propaganda in the 13th presidential election, in the Qasr Shirin constituency, Sar -e Pol Zahab and Gilan Gharb in Kermanshah provi More
        Abstract:The main purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of social networks on the electoral behavior of citizens in terms of propaganda in the 13th presidential election, in the Qasr Shirin constituency, Sar -e Pol Zahab and Gilan Gharb in Kermanshah province. This research was conducted using a researcher -made questionnaire tool. The statistical population of research was citizens over the age of 5 in this constituency who participated in the 13th presidential election. In this study, multi -stage cluster sampling method was used and the sample size was specified using Cochran formula. Data were analyzed using SPSS software. The results of the analysis of the route showed that the advertising variable had an impact on citizens' election behavior with 29 %. It is also the rate of determination coefficient, which indicates that the dependent variable changes (electoral behavior) are explained by independent variables (social network and advertising). Manuscript profile
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        14 - The lived experience of management in order to transfer implicit knowledge of management to women managers
        faranak mosavi
        Lived experience of management in order to transfer tacit knowledge of management for womenThe purpose of this research is to express and analyze the experiences of holding the post of vice president in the two areas of educational vice president and student vice presid More
        Lived experience of management in order to transfer tacit knowledge of management for womenThe purpose of this research is to express and analyze the experiences of holding the post of vice president in the two areas of educational vice president and student vice president in the Islamic Azad University of Kermanshah branch with the method of narrative analysis with a narrative self-exploration approach that can be used in the category of ethnographic research from the category of ethnographic research. And also categorized with the approach of feminism with emphasis on women's experience. This research has a qualitative and phenomenological approach. This narrative is retrospective in terms of time and pragmatism in terms of perspective. The data source of this research is the author's experiences, memories, efforts and records from university management at the highest level, which is arranged in the narrative style. The population and statistical sample of this research is a female member of the academic staff of Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah branch, who has the experience of two management positions at the level of vice president of the university. The findings of the research show that the management position for women brings unique capabilities and limitations and experiences.Lived experience of management in order to transfer tacit knowledge of management for womenThe purpose of this research is to express and analyze the experiences of holding the post of vice president in the two areas of educational vice president and student vice president in the Islamic Azad University of Kermanshah branch with the method of narrative analysis with a narrative self-exploration approach that can be used in the category of ethnographic research from the category of ethnographic research. And also categorized with the approach of feminism with emphasis on women's experience. This research has a qualitative and phenomenological approach. Manuscript profile