List of Articles Economic Policy

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  1 - Investigating the Causes of the Failure of the Policy of Subsidies in Iran
  Leila Isavand Mohammad Tohidfam
  Iran is one of the most important sectors subsidies in the economic development plan that leads to a change in the process of giving subsidies. In the process of phasing out subsidies for fuel, food, water, electricity and other items of a change in that part of the sub More

  Iran is one of the most important sectors subsidies in the economic development plan that leads to a change in the process of giving subsidies. In the process of phasing out subsidies for fuel, food, water, electricity and other items of a change in that part of the subsidies are removed (60% in 1390) was paid in cash to citizens and other income This will only work, and cultural development. This work was conducted in late 1380 and much of it was done in the early 1390. The subsidies referred to as the greatest economic history project. According to official statistics of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Finance, the first phase of the project failed and resulted in more households were below the povertyline. In this article, believe the failure of targeted subsidies policy implemented in the first phase of the deal. Manuscript profile
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  2 - Uncertainty about economic policies and the stock market in Iran based on Markov switching model
  Hossein Amiri M. Pirdadeh Beyranvand
  One of the factors that investors consider in their decisions is the return on equity. Achieving this return is possible in a situation where economic stability exists. One of the aspects of economic stability is the stability of economic policies that plays an importan More

  One of the factors that investors consider in their decisions is the return on equity. Achieving this return is possible in a situation where economic stability exists. One of the aspects of economic stability is the stability of economic policies that plays an important role in the economy of the country. So, if there is uncertainty about economic policies, this uncertainty will unconscious of the economic activists towards future economic developments, and the subsequent owners of the capital will be able to make decisions for the future, including capital and the money market and the capital market will be in trouble. Considering the importance of the issue in this paper, using the Markov Switching Model and applying annual data, we investigate the effect of economic policy uncertainty on the return on Iranian stock market during the period of 1981-2016. In this research, the variables of economic growth rate, inflation rate, unemployment rate, interest rate and liquidity growth rate are used as independent variables. In order to measure economic policy uncertainty, exchange rate fluctuations and government budget deficits are also used. The findings of the paper show that dynamic communication of uncertainty in economic policies and stock market returns is always negative, as the increase in uncertainty in economic policies significantly reduces capital market returns. Also, the relation between stock market returns and the uncertainty of nonlinear economic policies and the uncertainty about the return on capital during a period of high-fluctuation diet is stronger and more stable. Manuscript profile
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  3 - Examining the moderating role of managers' and company's risk-taking in the relationship between economic policy uncertainty and innovation in companies
  Fariba Ahmadi Amir Abadi Malihe Alifarri Zahra Honarmandi
  The purpose of the current research is to investigate the effect of uncertainty in economic policies on innovation, and according to the theoretical foundations in this regard, the role of risk taking by managers and the company will also be investigated. The statisti More

  The purpose of the current research is to investigate the effect of uncertainty in economic policies on innovation, and according to the theoretical foundations in this regard, the role of risk taking by managers and the company will also be investigated. The statistical population considered by the researchers in this research was the companies accepted in the Iranian capital market during the period of 1393 to 1400, after the implementation of the systematic elimination sampling method, 1000 companies entered the final sample of the research. The research method used is correlational and causal, and the data collection method is post-event, and the data collection method used in this research is using library methods and databases of the Tehran Stock Exchange Organization. . The type of data used in this research is a panel type and the regression method to implement the research hypotheses is a multivariable type. Five sub-hypotheses in this research have been investigated at the confidence level of 0.95 with stata software. The results of the implementation of the hypotheses show that the uncertainty in economic policies caused by changes such as exchange rates, inflation and bank interest has had destructive effects on the level of innovation in different companies in Iran's capital market, and companies that focus on creativity and Innovations in their products will be more affected by this issue, and further, the results showed that the higher the level of risk-taking of managers in companies, the lower the destructive effects of uncertainty in these issues. Furthermore, it was found that state-owned companies have a moderating role in the mentioned relationship as the company's risk tolerance. Manuscript profile
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  4 - The impact of economic policy uncertainty and corporate social responsibility with emphasis on the mediating role of intellectual capital and research and development
  malihe alifarri Mitra Hamedinejad
  10.30495/jisds.2022.69623.11797
  The current research was conducted with the topic of economic policy uncertainty and company value: the mediating role of intellectual capital and research and development. The research is considered to be applied in terms of purpose and in terms of descriptive-correlat More

  The current research was conducted with the topic of economic policy uncertainty and company value: the mediating role of intellectual capital and research and development. The research is considered to be applied in terms of purpose and in terms of descriptive-correlational method. The statistical population of this research is all the companies of Tehran Stock Exchange during the years 2014 to 2016. The sample used was also selected through the method of systematic exclusion from the statistical population, in this order, 114 companies have been selected as the research sample, to examine and test the hypotheses. Research data analysis was done using EVIEWS10 software and regression test. The results showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between economic policy uncertainty and social responsibility; Intellectual capital has a positive and significant effect on the relationship between social responsibility and company value; Intellectual capital has a positive and significant effect on the relationship between corporate governance and company value; Research and development has a positive and significant effect on the relationship between social responsibility and company value, and research and development has a positive and significant effect on the relationship between corporate governance and company value. Manuscript profile
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  5 - Evaluation and Analysis of Space-Community Structures and Social Security in Islamshahr Neighborhoods
  Ali Akbar Tavakoli nejad Rahim Sarvar
  10.30495/jisds.2023.59235.11476
   Abstract: The current research was conducted with the topic of economic policy uncertainty and companyvalue: the mediating role of intellectual capital and research and development. The research is considered to beapplied in terms of purpose and in terms of descri More

   Abstract: The current research was conducted with the topic of economic policy uncertainty and companyvalue: the mediating role of intellectual capital and research and development. The research is considered to beapplied in terms of purpose and in terms of descriptive-correlational method. The statistical population of thisresearch is all the companies of Tehran Stock Exchange during the years 2014 to 2016. The sample used wasalso selected through the method of systematic exclusion from the statistical population, in this order, 114companies have been selected as the research sample, to examine and test the hypotheses. Research dataanalysis was done using EVIEWS10 software and regression test. The results showed that there is a positive andsignificant relationship between economic policy uncertainty and social responsibility; Intellectual capital has apositive and significant effect on the relationship between social responsibility and company value; Intellectualcapital has a positive and significant effect on the relationship between corporate governance and companyvalue; Research and development has a positive and significant effect on the relationship between socialresponsibility and company value, and research and development has a positive and significant effect on therelationship between corporate governance and company value.  Manuscript profile
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  6 - The Posterior Evaluation of First Phase Implementation of Purposefulness Subsidies’ Law’s Effectiveness (From the First Step until the End of 2012)
  Abbas Mosallanezhad Mohammadreza Yazdani Zazarani
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  7 - Geoeconomic relations (geopolitical economy) of Iran- India and its convergence and divergence factor
  Alireza mehrabi ghasem abbasianfard Sourosh Nick manesh
  10.30495/sarzamin.2022.68471.2053
  Indian Ocean as a Facilitator of world trade and free flow of energy has a special geopolitical role and its sides meet at the intersection of the major terrestrial axes that connect East Asia and South Asia and Etc it connects to Africa,Europe and India.Iran and India More

  Indian Ocean as a Facilitator of world trade and free flow of energy has a special geopolitical role and its sides meet at the intersection of the major terrestrial axes that connect East Asia and South Asia and Etc it connects to Africa,Europe and India.Iran and India are two important countries in the region, and throughout history theyhave had close relationships with each other. Therefor, the geoeconomics of these two countries have a special relationship with each other it is ipmportant to investigating and recognizing the factors affecting it. In forthcoming reaserch, wich is of a fundmental nature and seek to find the facts and recognizing arising from the interaction of geography, economics and politics and using interpretive-analytical method in reaserch, we have studied the effect of Iran's political geography on economic relations with the countries of the Indian subcontinent and the case of India has been studied on a case-by-case basis. By studing the most important activities in the subject mentione wich is on of the important isues of foregn policy and international organizations and also, since the level of relations with foreign goverments and international organizations is one of the symbols of a country's development, in the present study, the relationship between Iran and India economic relations with Iran's geostrategic position and convergent and divergent factors affecting the economic development of the two countries has been discussed. The results of this study indicate that Iran can be a link between Central Asian countries and the Caucasus with India subcontinent and we are expected to see a significant increase is the convergence between Iran and India subcontinent, and in particular India. Manuscript profile
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  8 - leverage decisions , economy policy uncertainty and peer-bank behavior in accepted banks of TSE
  sepideh kazemi maryam khalili araghi hashem nikoumaram
  dealing with rivals is a common and important note for banks. Previous studies have shown that matched and competing banks play an important role in shaping a variety of banking policies, but the impact of the behavior of matched and competing banks on corporate financi More

  dealing with rivals is a common and important note for banks. Previous studies have shown that matched and competing banks play an important role in shaping a variety of banking policies, but the impact of the behavior of matched and competing banks on corporate financial decisions is often overlooked. In this regard, this study investigates the impact of the uncertainty of economic policy and bank characteristics on the leverage decisions of financial institutions considering the role of peer-bank behavior. The statistical population of this research is the banks listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange during the period 2016 to 2020. The results showed that the average ratio of net industry profit, the average ratio of market value to book value of industry and fluctuation of net industry profit do not affect the leverage decisions of the bank. However, the average logarithm of the total assets of the industry influences the leverage decisions of the bank. Overall, the results show that like-minded banks do not imitate their industry in choosing foreign financing policies Manuscript profile
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  9 - A Study of the Security Consequences of Attracting Foreign Direct Investment to the Islamic Republic of Iran
  Shahram Saadatmand Hosein Ahmadi Masoud Hemmat
  10.22034/sej.2023.1974642.1522
  The purpose of the present research is to study security consequences of attracting foreign direct investment to the Islamic Republic of Iran. The research method is descriptive-analytic and it emphasizes on the hypothesis that in addition to the advantages of attractin More

  The purpose of the present research is to study security consequences of attracting foreign direct investment to the Islamic Republic of Iran. The research method is descriptive-analytic and it emphasizes on the hypothesis that in addition to the advantages of attracting foreign direct investment to the country, the security consequences of this issue are among some of the most effective factors on how much foreign direct investments are attracted to the Islamic Republic of Iran. The research results reveal that efficient management and accurate planning by the executive organizations and the economic diplomacy in the country would moderate security concerns and thus attracting foreign direct investment can foster national security and solidarity in the country. Manuscript profile
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  10 - Providing a model for measuring the impact of economic policy uncertainty on information asymmetry
  Mehdi Avazzadeh Taziani Mohammad Hossein Ranjbar Hossein Badiei Bizhan Abedini
  10.22034/amfa.2023.1954481.1718
  The role of the capital market is fundamental and decisive in the economy of all countries [6]. Studies show that in the capital market, prices are determined based on macroeco-nomic variables[2]. Accordingly, In this study is to provide a model for measuring the impact More

  The role of the capital market is fundamental and decisive in the economy of all countries [6]. Studies show that in the capital market, prices are determined based on macroeco-nomic variables[2]. Accordingly, In this study is to provide a model for measuring the impact of economic policy uncertainty (EPU) on information asymmetryn.The research method is applied and has been made to present a model for measuring the effect of EPU on information asymmetry in the EVIEWS12 and MATLAB2021 software environment. The research time period is determined from 2011 to 2020 and 101 companies are selected based on the applied restrictions to estimate the model. In this study, 40 variables affecting EPU are entered into the According to the results of BMA, the most important variables affecting the EPU is provided[2]. Based on the principal components approach, the EPU index is calculated using the most important variables affecting this variable. Then, with the GARCH model, the uncertainty part of the EPU index is extracted, and finally, using the powerful nonlinear TVPFAVAR model, the shock caused by the EPU variable on the information asymmetry indices in the research period is analyzed. The results show that the shock caused by the fluctuation of the variable of EPU has increased the index of information asymmetry in recent years. Based on the results, EPU shock on the index of information asymmetry has had a stronger effect on in the short and long term information asymmetry than the medium term. Manuscript profile
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  11 - Economic policy of Forouqi's government during occupation of Iran (August 1941)
  sadegh bafandeh
  Mohamad Ali Forouqi has multidimensional character. Critical role that he did when Iran had been occupied was not possible for any politician.  A hotly debated controversy in Iranian history is the devaluation of the rial immediately after the occupation of Iran by More

  Mohamad Ali Forouqi has multidimensional character. Critical role that he did when Iran had been occupied was not possible for any politician.  A hotly debated controversy in Iranian history is the devaluation of the rial immediately after the occupation of Iran by the Allied forces. Dr Mosharraf Naficy, the finance minister who is associated with this devaluation, is criticized severely and even branded a traitor and foreign agent. He, on the other hand, has defended his decision with regard to the exchange rates and claimed that there was no devaluation. The Second World War as an episode in the modern history of Iran has received little attention.1 In particular, the economic condition of the country is rarely mentioned let alone studied. The present article aims at making a small contribution to the subject by studying the controversial issue of the devaluation of the rial. Manuscript profile
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  12 - Determining the Strengths of Economic Development Policy in the Islamic Republic of Iran based on the SWOT Model
  Yousef Karimi Katayoonche mohamadhasan elahimanesh Ali Mohseni
  The purpose of this research is to evaluate the economic development policy in the Islamic Republic of Iran based on the SWOT model and to present a favorable model. The main question of the research is what are the strengths of economic development policy in the Islami More

  The purpose of this research is to evaluate the economic development policy in the Islamic Republic of Iran based on the SWOT model and to present a favorable model. The main question of the research is what are the strengths of economic development policy in the Islamic Republic of Iran? Accordingly, the main hypothesis of the research is that according to the swot model, economic development policy has many strengths. After analyzing the research findings and according to the numbers obtained from the fourth chapter matrix and the scores of strategy attractiveness, the priorities of strategy implementation can be categorized based on environmental and internal factors. The results showed that establishing economic ties with neighboring countries that have strong monetary potentials, prioritizing neighboring countries, focusing on achieving all areas, and accessing to modern technology in the West Asian region are considered as the strategic advantages of Iran’s economic development policies. Manuscript profile
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  13 - The Pathology of Government Economic Policies in Higher Education System (Case Study of Student Welfare Services in Iran during 2010-2019)
  Kiuomars cheraghi Alireza Soltani
  Kiuomars cheraghi[1] Alireza Soltani[2]   Abstract: In the eighties and nineties, with the rising number of students, as well as the number of universities and higher education centers, universities have faced many problems in the field of finance. In this article, More

  Kiuomars cheraghi[1] Alireza Soltani[2]   Abstract: In the eighties and nineties, with the rising number of students, as well as the number of universities and higher education centers, universities have faced many problems in the field of finance. In this article, our goal is to answer this question: the main factors what is harmful in economic policy in the field of student welfare services? Given this, our hypothesis is that the increase in the wave of economic sanctions and the decrease in oil sales, and on the other hand, the rising wave of inflation has led to the weakness of universities in meeting the living and welfare needs of students. Our main goal in this paper is to examine and analyze economic policies, how to overcome existing barriers and problems, and identify five serious harms and challenges of economic policy in the field of welfare services and solutions to these barriers and to make the necessary reforms in economic policy. [1]-Ph. D. Student, Public Policy, Political Science,Islamic Azad University, Tehran Branc [2]- Assistant Professor of International Relations,Islamic Azad University Tehran Branch: Corresponding Author     Manuscript profile
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  14 - Economic Growth of Regions of Ukraine in Conditions of Disproportional Regional Development
  Svitlana Shults Liliia Simkiv Uliana Andrusiv Iryna Bilyk Nadiia Klym
  10.22094/joie.2021.1945345.1910
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  15 - Value Relevance of Accounting Information during the Change of Economic Policy of the 10th and 11th Governments in the Companies Admitted to the Tehran Stock Exchange
  Abbasali Haghparast Behnoush Shayesteh Somayeh Jazinizadeh Seyed Danial Aghvami Behroz Mehrparvar
  The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship of relative and incremental value relevance of accounting information during the economic policy change of the 10th and 11th governments. For this purpose, three variables of book value, earning per share and More

  The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship of relative and incremental value relevance of accounting information during the economic policy change of the 10th and 11th governments. For this purpose, three variables of book value, earning per share and operating cash flow were used as independent variables and market value as a dependent variable. In this research, 135 companies admitted to the Tehran Stock Exchange from 2009 to 2016 during the 10th and 11th governments were examined annually, and linear and multivariate panel regression methods were used. The results of this research showed that during the 11th government, there was a positive and significant relationship between market value on one hand and book value, earning per share and operating cash flow on the other hand, but during the 10th government, there was no positive and significant relationship between profit per share and market value with the simultaneous entry of independent variables in the regression model. The findings showed that the value relevance of the operating cash flow in both periods was more than the book value and earning per share. . Manuscript profile
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  16 - Social Justice in Economical Policies under the Presidency of Ali Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani
  Mitra Rahnejat Khadijeh Mohammadpour Marzbali
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  17 - The position of economic policy in Turkey's political stability since 2002
  mohammadreza saremi ardeshir sanaie
  Maintaining a regime from subversion through revolution or rebellion is always one of the most important issues in political systems, and political stability is also the temptation of those who are interested in the continuation of the political system. There are many f More

  Maintaining a regime from subversion through revolution or rebellion is always one of the most important issues in political systems, and political stability is also the temptation of those who are interested in the continuation of the political system. There are many factors contributing to the creation of stability or political change in the state. Important factors in this regard are incorrect economic policies and the lack of economic security, inequality, structural divide, inflation, and so on. It provides a source of political instability in society. Since 2002, with the advent of the Justice and Development Party, the Turkish government has been able to overcome economic problems by planning appropriate macroeconomic policies. But the question is: what has been the role of economic policy in creating political stability in Turkey? The hypothesis that can be raised is that economic policies have created political stability in this country. Accordingly, the macroeconomic government has been able to use the expansion of the private sector and increase competition, reduce domestic demand and export development, create incentives for attracting foreign capital, increase productivity and use of technology, To continue. In the monetary policy sector, it has been able to cut inflation below 5%. In the currency sector, with the change from the fixed exchange system to the floating exchange system, it has been able to help restore the value of the domestic currency. Which has given citizens satisfaction and political stability in the country. Manuscript profile
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  18 - The role of economic policy uncertainty in the relationship between voluntary disclosure of information and information asymmetry
  Ghasem Ghasemi Ahmad Khodamipour Kazem Shamsadini
  10.30495/afi.2022.1950672.1103
  Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of economic policy uncertainty in the relationship between voluntary disclosure of information and information asymmetry in companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange.Methodology:This research is descripti More

  Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of economic policy uncertainty in the relationship between voluntary disclosure of information and information asymmetry in companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange.Methodology:This research is descriptive, correlational and post-event. In order to investigate this issue, research hypotheses based on a statistical sample consisting of 138 firms during the years 2009 to 2018 and were tested using multivariate regression models.Findings: The results show that the relationship between voluntary disclosure of information and information asymmetry is statistically negative and significant. The results also showed that economic policy uncertainty as a moderating variable weakens the relationship between voluntary disclosure of information and information asymmetry. This means that in a situation of economic policy uncertainty, with the reduction of inefficient fiscal and monetary policies and also the reduction of public distrust in economic decisions, voluntary disclosure of information decreases and as a result, information asymmetry increases. Economic uncertainty with disruption of the price system leads liquidity to unproductive activities and reduces the inflow of liquidity to production and thus reduces corporate investment.Originality / Value: The results of this study, in addition to developing the literature on economic policy uncertainty and information asymmetry, help capital market participants, decision makers, analysts and potential and actual investors of the Tehran Stock Exchange to analyze investment plans in financial assets and Securities should pay special attention to this important issue. The results also made financial and economic policy makers seek to create stability and create a safe investment environment, which is one of the basic conditions for the country's economic development, and by formulating long-term economic plans and taking into account the country's political and economic conditions, the necessary ground. Provide information to reduce asymmetry. Manuscript profile