List of Articles ‏تجارت ‏خارجی

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  1 - تبیین نقش تجارت خارجی و نوآوری از طریق دستیابی به تکنولوژی خارجی بر سرمایه گذاری و رشد اقتصادی کشور ایران
  هاشم نیکو مرام فریدون رهنمای رودپشتی ایمان جوکار تنگ کرمی
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  2 - Foreign Trade and Income Distribution: the case of Iran 1977-2007
  محمد بابازاده صالح قویدل حسن عموزاد خلیلی
  This research examines the factors affecting income distribution with emphasis on foreign trade. We investigate the significance of international trade on distribution of income in Iran from 1977to 2007. We begin our study with explanation of the theoretical relationshi More

  This research examines the factors affecting income distribution with emphasis on foreign trade. We investigate the significance of international trade on distribution of income in Iran from 1977to 2007. We begin our study with explanation of the theoretical relationship between foreign trade and income distribution and demonstrate that the economic structure of the country is an important factor in the explanation of the connection between trade and income distribution. Using empirical evidence from Iran, the examination of the link between foreign trade and income distribution, shows that international trade will reduce the income inequality in Iran but the impact is not noteworthy. We also discover that while the non-oil exports have no significant effect on income distribution the export of crude oil increases the income inequality in Iran even though the increase in imports financed by petrodollars has let to an  improvement of the index for income distribution. Furthermore, this study indicates an overall increase in GDP per-capita and its distribution is such that the share of upper income groups has increased relative to those in lower income brackets. Manuscript profile
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  3 - Explaining the effective factors on the pattern of organizational learning in monitoring foreign trade with the approach of economic-social development (Case Study:Customs)
  Arezoo Ghanioon Alireza Nobari Maryam Majidi Alireza Afsharnejad
  10.30495/jisds.2023.71409.11841
   Customs, as one of the important organizations in the cycle trade of goods, is responsible forcontrolling and monitoring the entry and exit of goods. With the ever-increasing volume of trade, it is inevitableto carry out controls with maximum accuracy and speed, w More

   Customs, as one of the important organizations in the cycle trade of goods, is responsible forcontrolling and monitoring the entry and exit of goods. With the ever-increasing volume of trade, it is inevitableto carry out controls with maximum accuracy and speed, while facilitating and making socio-economicdevelopment more productive. The purpose of the research is to identify the effective factors on theorganizational learning model in the supervision of foreign trade in the Customs with the improvement offacilities and security indicators. The research is of qualitative type and Grounded Theory method was used fordata analysis. The data collected by in-depth interviews that were conducted with 14 Customs experts and otherrelated organizations using the snowball sampling method. Then, the data analyzed through open, axial andselective coding. Finally, the paradigm model of organizational learning in monitoring foreign trade consistingof causal conditions, background conditions, intervening factors, central phenomenon, strategies andconsequences was drawn. The main phenomenon of the designed model is the organizational learning process.The findings of the research showed that the causal factors include the integration of foreign trade information,national and transnational cooperation, training and empowerment of employees and culture building.Intervening factors include political conditions, integration of laws, environmental factors and managementintegration. Background factors include business unit window and risk management and strategies includeinformation-based monitoring, process re-engineering and intelligentization. The consequences of theorganizational learning system include economic, social and educational achievements that are in line withsocio-economic development.  Manuscript profile
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  4 - Practical Analysis of Strengthening the Economy Based on the Guidelines of the Revolutionary Supreme Leader in the Realm of Resistance Economy (Case Study: Economic Protection of the Islamic Republic of Iran)
  Mohsen Azizi Hossein Hassanzadeh Ali Reza Maqdisi
  10.22034/sej.2020.1883472.1208
     The purpose of the present study is to explain important indicators of resistance Economy in Iran for the protection of frontiers based on the guidelines of the Supreme Leader on resistance Economy. Applied research method was used in this study and it was More

     The purpose of the present study is to explain important indicators of resistance Economy in Iran for the protection of frontiers based on the guidelines of the Supreme Leader on resistance Economy. Applied research method was used in this study and it was conducted by mixed method (qualitative-quantitative) and analytic hierarchy process (AHP). The results showed that the introduction of e-government in customs, shortening customs procedures, strict enforcement of health laws and regulations to put ban on importing unhealthy and harmful goods, creating a unique cross-border trade window, and providing special facilities for manufacturing companies are among the most important indicators for strengthening the Iranian economy. Manuscript profile
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  5 - A Study of the Security Consequences of Attracting Foreign Direct Investment to the Islamic Republic of Iran
  Shahram Saadatmand Hosein Ahmadi Masoud Hemmat
  10.22034/sej.2023.1974642.1522
  The purpose of the present research is to study security consequences of attracting foreign direct investment to the Islamic Republic of Iran. The research method is descriptive-analytic and it emphasizes on the hypothesis that in addition to the advantages of attractin More

  The purpose of the present research is to study security consequences of attracting foreign direct investment to the Islamic Republic of Iran. The research method is descriptive-analytic and it emphasizes on the hypothesis that in addition to the advantages of attracting foreign direct investment to the country, the security consequences of this issue are among some of the most effective factors on how much foreign direct investments are attracted to the Islamic Republic of Iran. The research results reveal that efficient management and accurate planning by the executive organizations and the economic diplomacy in the country would moderate security concerns and thus attracting foreign direct investment can foster national security and solidarity in the country. Manuscript profile
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  6 - Evaluation of Trade Rent-Seeking Effects on the Iran’s Economy through Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium Model
  samaneh moghaddasfar seyed komail tayebi alimorad sharifi
  The purpose of this paper is to design a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibriummodel to examine the effect of trade rent-seeking on labor behavior in Iran's economy. The empirical results of the analysis of Impulse Response Functions indicate that, with the positive sho More

  The purpose of this paper is to design a Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibriummodel to examine the effect of trade rent-seeking on labor behavior in Iran's economy. The empirical results of the analysis of Impulse Response Functions indicate that, with the positive shock of the trade revenue, the trade rent-seeking rate has increased, and the labors has reduced its productive activity. In order to examine more precisely the welfare cost of rent-seeking, by Lucas's compensated variation pattern has been shown to decrease a 10% in rent-seeking rate it is increased households welfare benefit by 6%. Therefore, it is suggested that the economic policymaker with the import tariff setting based on the economic and society’s livelihood needs restricts the bargaining by the owners of the profit. Manuscript profile
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  7 - The Impact of the Corona Epidemic on the Financial Balance and Volume of Foreign Trade in Iran
  leyla gorji
  10.30495/msds.2022.1961004.1059
  The spread of the coronavirus has seriously affected economic activities such as the global general financial balance, the global unemployment rate, the global inflation rate, the volume of global trade, and the global growth rate. Which affects the financial balance an More

  The spread of the coronavirus has seriously affected economic activities such as the global general financial balance, the global unemployment rate, the global inflation rate, the volume of global trade, and the global growth rate. Which affects the financial balance and volume of foreign trade. The main goal of this research is to investigate the impact of the Corona epidemic on the financial balance and volume of foreign trade in Iran. In this research, the impact of the Corona epidemic on the financial balance and the volume of foreign trade in Iran in 2019 was investigated using time series data and a self-explanatory model (VAR). In this research, regression analysis using the vector self-explanatory model (VAR) using the Johansen-Jusilius co-aggregation method was used to fit and analyze the data using EViews software. The findings show and confirm the effectiveness of the financial balance and the volume of foreign trade from the Corona epidemic. Based on the results, showed that Iran's trade volume is greatly affected by the corona disease as well as foreign trade and economic policies. Manuscript profile
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  8 - The impact of the real exchange rate on the eve of the trade-growth nexus in Iran threshold regression model (TR)
  جعفر قادری بهنام ایزدی زهور نژاد حلافی فرانک خسروی
  Based on the impact of  foreign trade on economic growth, various theories has established which according to them many policies and strategies have introduced. As a fact, the  performance of trade depends on many factors, like, real exchange rate; the effect More

  Based on the impact of  foreign trade on economic growth, various theories has established which according to them many policies and strategies have introduced. As a fact, the  performance of trade depends on many factors, like, real exchange rate; the effect of real exchange rate on economic growth efficiency has studied in this paper. In this regard, the main point of this study is to estimate optimum threshold point of real exchange rate  in growth- trade  link in Iranian economy during 1971-2012.in doing so, TR technique has used for considering the data extracted from Iranian central bank reports and statistical center of Iran. Results confirm a negative influence of foreign trade on economic growth in high level of the optimum exchange rate. Also, according to the main findings, efficient rate of real exchange rate for Iranian economic is equal to 9892 Rials. So, by increasing real exchange rate more than this level, one percentage of increasing economic openness index, due to decreasing economic growth to 0.090517 %, while the same increasing of exchange rate in lower level of threshold rate make positive economic growth to 0.054%.   Manuscript profile
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  9 - اثر سرمایه گذاری مستقیم خارجی بر رشد اقتصادی ایران بسط مدل پاجولا
  اسفندیار جهانگرد آرین دانشمند سامان پناهی بهنام نیک بین
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  10 - تبیین جهت گیری راهبردی (اهداف، دکترین و سیاست) بازرگانی و تجارت خارجی مبتنی بر قانون اساسی و اسناد بالادستی
  یحیی آل اسحاق نبی اله دهقان داوود دانش جعفری الیاس نادران علیرضا مقدسی
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