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  • List of Articles


      • Open Access Article

        1 - The amount of social trust on advertisements of online social networks
        Ferydoon Kamran Ali Ghiyasian Mehdi Akhtar Mohagheghi
        Abstract:Social networks are widespread nowadays and a wide range of people are their members regardless of social stratifications. Functioning and services of these networks are changing rapidly so that many of daily needs and services of people are provided within the More
        Abstract:Social networks are widespread nowadays and a wide range of people are their members regardless of social stratifications. Functioning and services of these networks are changing rapidly so that many of daily needs and services of people are provided within these virtual networks. The moist important debate on people’s relation with these networks, irrespective to technical facilities, is people’s reliance and trust on these networks. This trust is considered to be one of the most important factors of their loyalty to the given social networks. Social trust is not easily achieved and it is a result of accumulation of various types of trust in different layers of society. Trust is an acquired category which results from education and experience in the context of the society. The present study aimed to find the relation between dimensions of advertisements in social networks with social trust. Effects of social network on three dimensions of trust on advertisement were assessed, namely Educations, lifestyle, and product purchase. The study design was survey and sample comprised 150 volunteers whom chosen via simple random sampling. Data analyzed by SPSS. Results show that there are significant relations between social trust and study dimensions Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - A Survey on the Level of Social Capital among Young Users of Virtual Social Networks Students from west Tehran unit
        Maryam Gholamreza borogerdi Soroush Fathi
        Considering the remarkable technological progress and the transformation of the form of the private sphere of interaction and interaction of human beings with one another, there are other forms in which the physical presence of individuals has been eliminated and turned More
        Considering the remarkable technological progress and the transformation of the form of the private sphere of interaction and interaction of human beings with one another, there are other forms in which the physical presence of individuals has been eliminated and turned into virtual presence. Due to the interactive actions in response to human needs and the impossibility of eliminating it, it has shaped another form of social life, in the sense that human activities migrated from the real space to the virtual space. In addition, the concepts of social sciences are also load Semantically their form in another way, with the passage of time, so that the concept of social capital with the dimensions of participation, trust, and solidarity between members of a group or several groups that are exchanging information in another space form a structured and purposeful system So that they can lead to the achievement of a valuable social life goal Target Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Investigating the Relationship between Social Violence and Violence Against Women in Cyber Space (Case Study: Women 20-45 years old in Tehran)
        Bahareh Hemat pour Reza Ali Mohseni Amir masoud Amir Mazaheri
        The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between social link and violence against women in cyberspace among women aged 20 to 45 years in Tehran using a scrolling method. In the framework of the theoretical framework, theories such as social link theory, g More
        The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between social link and violence against women in cyberspace among women aged 20 to 45 years in Tehran using a scrolling method. In the framework of the theoretical framework, theories such as social link theory, group matching and cyber violence have been used. Based on Cochran's formula, the sample size is 386 people who have been selected and studied by multistage cluster sampling. The data gathering tool was a researcher-made combination questionnaire. The findings of the hypothesis test on the relationship between variables indicate that, along with the increase in the social bond of women and the family attachment of violence against women, the results of regression analysis also indicate that the social involvement variable is more than Other variables affect violence against women Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Designing Sustainable Rural Development Pattern Using Fuzzy Delphi Techniques
        Hamid Rezaii Rohollah Samii Hosein Dideh Khani Samereh Shojaii
        The purpose of this research is to design a sustainable rural development model using Fuzzy Delphi method in Golestan province. This research is descriptive according to the nature of it, and according to the defined purpose, it is a practical type and is a survey based More
        The purpose of this research is to design a sustainable rural development model using Fuzzy Delphi method in Golestan province. This research is descriptive according to the nature of it, and according to the defined purpose, it is a practical type and is a survey based on its method. The community of this research is made up of experts and academic experts selected to develop entrepreneurship in the villages. Data were collected using interviews and questionnaires. Fuzzy Delphi technique was used. In total, a questionnaire was sent to 50 experts and university professors who were identified. A census method was used to determine the sample size. Therefore, the sample size of 50 people was determined and the sampling method was sampling, judging sampling and snowball sampling Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - Study of Social Responsibility and Professional Ethics in Sports Organizations of Iran
        Abbas Shabani
        Today one of the most important key factors for the success of organizations is attention to professional ethics and social responsibility as a competitive advantage in society. The purpose of this study is to study social responsibility and professional ethics in sport More
        Today one of the most important key factors for the success of organizations is attention to professional ethics and social responsibility as a competitive advantage in society. The purpose of this study is to study social responsibility and professional ethics in sport organizations of the country. The method of this research is descriptive-survey and in terms of applied objective. Data were collected in a cross-sectional study in 1396. The statistical population of this study included operational and staff managers of the Ministry of Sports and Youth, heads of federations and the National Olympic Committee, which comprised about 153 people. Sampling of this study was done in total and sample of society. In order to collect information, a researcher-made questionnaire was developed with 54 questions and 5-point Likert spectrum. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - Cours, evolution and contradiction in the social thoughts of Abu-reihan
        In this research, we have attempted to demonstrate the cours, evolution and contradiction in the social Thoughts of Abu-reihan. Although Abu-reihan has not dealt with to the social issue so that we can study his thoughts in a single collection, we encountered some of hi More
        In this research, we have attempted to demonstrate the cours, evolution and contradiction in the social Thoughts of Abu-reihan. Although Abu-reihan has not dealt with to the social issue so that we can study his thoughts in a single collection, we encountered some of his thoughts by the study of his works especially “the work of Albaqieh” and several esseys as well as the study of social and political conditions during his time.  Unfortunately, the shortage of recoursces in this case was noticeable due to the research metod which is in library one. Abu-reihan was under the influence of different thooughts of his contemporary and presedant thinks such as Plato, Ibn-Almoskouye, Zoroaster, Tabieyan, and mysticism. The evolutional thoughts of Abu-reihan is exactthe same as that of Darvin. Which considers a long period as a circle or period in the universe -and a corruption close to the Spenser – so that the element contrast is crucial in/from the comprehension to the act as well as the element unity? Abu-reihan considers the natural evolution without the supernatural effect and spritual evolution to the alchemy knowldge as well as mysticism which have been touched by Indion culture. Also, as for the life struggle debat, preservation of favoured races of his thoughts are a preface on the Darvin and Spencers.   Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        7 - Comparison of the educational methods of coherent and discrete families and its impact on the socio-ethical behaviors of children
        SHahla Anzalchi Ali Akbar Seyf Hadi Bahrami Mehrdad Navabakhsh
        The purpose of this study was to investigate the educational methods of coherent and discrete families and its impact on the socio-ethical behaviors of children. For this purpose, in a post-event descriptive study, a statistical population of all 19- to 25-year-old boys More
        The purpose of this study was to investigate the educational methods of coherent and discrete families and its impact on the socio-ethical behaviors of children. For this purpose, in a post-event descriptive study, a statistical population of all 19- to 25-year-old boys in the Arak Nursing Aid, 45 people with their parents were selected by available method, and 45 boys studied, who had a history of Disciplinary violations were brought against them along with their parents. The instruments used in this study were demographic questionnaires, parental authority, family cohesion, and parental-specific structured interviews. Data were analyzed using independent t-test and Mann-Whitney U test. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        8 - - Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules Relating to International Carriage By Air
        Elnaz Chelongar
         - Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules Relating to International Carriage By Air, signed at warsaw on 12 October 1929 ICAO Doc. 7838 (WarsawConvention) . -Convention Supplementary to the Warsaw Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules Relating t More
         - Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules Relating to International Carriage By Air, signed at warsaw on 12 October 1929 ICAO Doc. 7838 (WarsawConvention) . -Convention Supplementary to the Warsaw Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules Relating to International Carriage by Air Performed by a Person Other Than the Contracting Carrier, Signed in Guadalajara, on 18 September 1961, [Guadalajara Convention 1961]. -Protocol to Amend the Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules Relaing to International Carriage by Air, signedat Warsaw on 12 October 1929, Done at the Hague on 28 september 1955, the Hague Protocol 1955, ICAO Doc. 7632. -Protocol 1977.P.117.to Amend the Convention for the Unification of Certain Rules Relating to International Carriage by Air, Signed at Warsaw on 12 October 1929 as amended at The Hague on 28 September 1955, [Guatemala City Protocol, 1971].   Manuscript profile