• XML

    isc pubmed crossref medra doaj doaj
  • List of Articles


      • Open Access Article

        1 - Analyzing the factors affecting population decline in the cultural background of Lorestan province based on the opinion of scientific experts (Delphi study)
        Marjan Zarandi Khaledi Hasan Esmaeilzade
        The current research was conducted with the aim of finding the reasons for low population growth in Lorestan province. The interactive theory of the population as a theoretical approach is the template in the present research.Method: The research method is qualitative a More
        The current research was conducted with the aim of finding the reasons for low population growth in Lorestan province. The interactive theory of the population as a theoretical approach is the template in the present research.Method: The research method is qualitative and Delphi type. The statistical population of the research is all media experts, psychology, sociology, demography and religious experts of Lorestan province. Out of this number, 20 people were selected in a targeted manner. A semi-structured interview technique was used to collect information. The duration of the interviews was 30 minutes and their analysis was done using the Claysey method.Findings: Negative individualism, the prevalence of western modernity based on consumption and diversity, women's identity changes, housing problems, marriage problems, youth migration, unemployment, education, the spread of divorce, changing attitudes towards marriage, the spread of virtual media, lack of security. Job, economic weakness, high cost of children, value changes, multiple children as a bad thing, attitude towards children as a luxury item, lack of trust, uncertainty in the future of the country, lack of openness of planners, lack of scientific and theoretical research and the importance of climatic conditions. One of the reasons for population decline in Lorestan province is that they are classified in the form of economic factors in the first place, cultural and social factors, environmental and climatic factors. The current situation can be explained in terms of youth marriage and birth control.Results: In general, it can be concluded that if social and economic platforms and facilitators are realized in the field of changing the society's attitude towards childbearing, with the help of the media in line with macro policies, the problem of decreasing the population of the province can be solved to some extent. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Historical Explanation of the Impact of Anomalies on the Temperaments of Iranians Emphasizing Social Indifference Case example: Students of the Azad University of Bushehr
        Kaveh Haghparast Gholamreza Jafarinia Reza Dashti
        The purpose of the current research is to explain the historical impact of social anomalies on the moods of Iranians with an emphasis on social apathy (case example: Bushehr Azad University students). The current research method was applied in terms of purpose and in th More
        The purpose of the current research is to explain the historical impact of social anomalies on the moods of Iranians with an emphasis on social apathy (case example: Bushehr Azad University students). The current research method was applied in terms of purpose and in the field of correlation type and in terms of tools, it was a survey. In this research, a researcher-made questionnaire was used to examine the variables. In order to analyse the data, Pearson's correlation coefficient and stepwise regression test and significance level (P<0.05) were used. The findings showed that there is a significant inverse relationship between the social background and the emotional dimension of social apathy. The findings showed that there is a significant inverse relationship between the social background and the emotional dimension of social apathy. Also, there is a significant inverse relationship between economic background and emotional and cognitive dimensions affecting the historical explanation of social apathy. Also, there is a significant inverse relationship between cultural and political background with emotional and behavioural dimensions affecting the historical explanation of social apathy. Also, there is a significant inverse relationship between cultural and political background with emotional and behavioural dimensions affecting the historical explanation of social apathy. The results of the present research show that the more the attention and awareness of students towards sociological factors affecting the historical explanation of social apathy increases, the level of social apathy among them will decrease. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Compilation of the Structural Equation Model for Predicting the Quality of Life of Retirees of the Social Security Organization of Ilam Province
        Majid Bazy Seyed saeid Aqaei Tahmures Shiri
        Studying and analyzing the quality of life is one of the most important areas of social studies in different countries, and extensive studies have been conducted in different parts of societies. Based on this, this research seeks to develop a structural equation model f More
        Studying and analyzing the quality of life is one of the most important areas of social studies in different countries, and extensive studies have been conducted in different parts of societies. Based on this, this research seeks to develop a structural equation model for predicting the quality of life of social security retirees in Ilam province. The research method was survey type. The statistical population included all the retirees of Ilam province, 374 people were selected as a sample using Cochran's formula, and statistical information was collected from them with the help of medical records. The results of the research showed that the relationship of all extracted components on the quality of life of retirees was significant, and in the structural equation modeling section, all effects were significant with acceptable coefficients. The effect of the influencing factors (confusion of work identity with retirement identity, analysis of independence and competence and reduction of the meaning of life) on the disordered quality of life of retirees has the greatest effect with a coefficient of 0.49, followed by the causal conditions with the components (financial disorder, poor health and policies weak government) has a direct and significant effect on the disorderly quality of life of retirees with a coefficient of 0.35 and strategies; Lack of protection of pensioners' rights, poor funding, weak pension funds and irregular meal plan together have been able to affect the disorderly quality of life of retirees with a factor of 0.30. At the same time, the effect of outcomes and intervening conditions with coefficients of 0.16 and 0.13 have been able to have a significant effect on the quality of life of retired retirees. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Reflection of the Islamic revolution Reza Baraheni's stories Based on the analysis the content analysis method
        Vahideh Jedari Ali Ramazani Reza aghayarizahed
        Reza Brahni (1401-1314) is a prominent contemporary critic, poet and storyteller, his stories are a reflection of the political conditions of Iran before the Islamic Revolution and the events of the revolution period. He has written the stories "Song of the Dead", "Secr More
        Reza Brahni (1401-1314) is a prominent contemporary critic, poet and storyteller, his stories are a reflection of the political conditions of Iran before the Islamic Revolution and the events of the revolution period. He has written the stories "Song of the Dead", "Secrets of My Land", "Well to the Well" and "What happened after the wedding" based on the Islamic Revolution. In these stories, Baraheni, as an intellectual, aims to describe the society of the Pahlavi dynasty and express the political, cultural and economic problems of the society and has emphasized the conflict between the revolutionary forces and the elements of the Pahlavi dynasty. In this article, in a descriptive and analytical case, the four stories have been analyzed with the approach of sociology of literature. The results show : the confrontation of the revolutionary people with the elements of the regime is intellectual struggle, student protests, street demonstrations, armed guerrilla activities against the regime, the efforts of the people against the elements of the regime. And in opposition to them, torturing and killing the fighters, trying to suppress the revolutionary demonstrations, is the activity of the regime elements . Suffocation, tyranny, poverty and corruption are the main features of the society that show the harsh conditions of the people and the vulgar life of the regime Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - Social participation and cultural factors affecting it (studied: Javanroud and Ravansar counties)
        Shahram Fazeli Abdulreza Adhami Feyzollah Norozi
        This research aims to study the level of social participation and cultural factors affecting it in the less developed counties of Javanroud and Ravansar of Kermanshah province from a sociological perspective. The research method is a (quantitative) survey and a question More
        This research aims to study the level of social participation and cultural factors affecting it in the less developed counties of Javanroud and Ravansar of Kermanshah province from a sociological perspective. The research method is a (quantitative) survey and a questionnaire tool is used to collect data. The statistical population of this research is all citizens over 18 years of age living in the counties of Javanroud and Ravansar. The sample size of this research was 384 people who were selected by multi-stage cluster sampling method. The findings of the research indicate the average level of social participation in the counties of Javanroud and Ravansar, and there is a significant relationship between the independent variables (giving little importance to the time factor and the low level of aspirations and desires) with the dependent variable (social participation). The results of the regression analysis showed that the independent variables explain 12.7 of the changes in the dependent variable, and among the factors affecting social participation, the variables of low level of aspirations and desires and giving less importance to the time factor are respectively more have had the most impact Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - Overcombining the effect of social divisions on political participation; A case study of the presidential elections 1376-1400
        mojtaba miri Mojtaba   Maqsoodi hojatall darvishpour
        Due to the importance of finding the issue of political participation and its growing trend in countries and considering the impact of social gaps on electoral political participation, studies have been conducted on this issue since the past decades; But studies around More
        Due to the importance of finding the issue of political participation and its growing trend in countries and considering the impact of social gaps on electoral political participation, studies have been conducted on this issue since the past decades; But studies around a common question often have inconsistent results. According to numerous books and articles and the use of different research methods in the field of political-election participation and the impact of social divisions on it, a meta-composite view of this issue has not been done so far. The field of effective factors on political participation in the presidential election in Iran is to discover a coherent result from their research fields. The present research method is of a meta-composite type and with a comprehensive and general view of the scientific-research studies conducted in the period of 1376-1400 in the field of the impact of social-economic gaps on political participation in Iran's elections. The sample size of 35 articles has been selected according to the quality of the article, scientific-research and its relationship with the issue of social gaps and political participation in the presidential election. The results obtained in this research show that the socio-economic indicators (status, social base, social position, social class, social trust, education, job, income, getting a better life, economic issues, middle class, social pressure, center, periphery, fair distribution of wealth, class distance and deprivation) with a frequency of 15 have had a greater impact on electoral political participation than other social divisions. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        7 - Reforming Iran's land policies and removing its social barriers according to the Al-Faragh region theory
        Mohamad Piran Mohammad Hossein Mokhtari Esmaeil Shafiee
        The smallness and dispersion of agricultural land in our country prevent the optimal use of water and soil resources, putting at risk the food security of the nation. The religious beliefs of the whole require that structural changes in the process of economic developme More
        The smallness and dispersion of agricultural land in our country prevent the optimal use of water and soil resources, putting at risk the food security of the nation. The religious beliefs of the whole require that structural changes in the process of economic development be based on their religious beliefs. Therefore, this research paper will explain the necessity of integrating and removing social barriers associated with the theory of Martyr Sadr, who was a jurist who mastered the political and governmental systems. With a document analysis research method, this study finds that some small land owners hinder integration by citing inheritance laws and the principle of private property. The social phenomenon generated by their social actions prevents implementation at the community level. According to the theory of Shahid Sadr, the government can eliminate the corruption of previous policies in the presence of the Al-Faragh region theory based on the interests of the Muslim community. To revoke the private ownership of small lands based on the "harmless rule" and curb the inheritance law while making changes in its implementation. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        8 - study of teenagers' experiences in order to identify dual identities in virtual and real space
        Behjat Shahabi Ali Jafari Shahnaz Hashemi Mohammad Soltanifar
        The purpose of the current research was to reconstruct the narratives and experiences of teenagers in order to identify the duality of identity in the virtual and real space. The research method was qualitative and reconstruction type, which was conducted with interview More
        The purpose of the current research was to reconstruct the narratives and experiences of teenagers in order to identify the duality of identity in the virtual and real space. The research method was qualitative and reconstruction type, which was conducted with interview participants. The statistical population of the research was all secondary school students of Ardabil province. The sample size included 16 students who were selected by purposive sampling and based on the principle of theoretical saturation. Semi-structured and in-depth narrative interviews were used to collect data, and for its reliability, the method of re-reading the narratives and re-referring the entire written narrative to some school counselors was used. The data was analyzed based on thematic analysis. The results of reconstructing the narratives of teenagers showed that real and virtual space has led to the formation of different and sometimes dual identities in teenagers. This identity duality can be seen in religious, family, sexual, national, ethnic and cultural dimensions. The identity of teenagers in the real space was more formed, coherent and real, and in the virtual space, it was relatively mobile, unstable and numerous. An identity which, according to some features, can be called a modern or re-thinking identity. In addition to trying to protect traditional sources of identity in the real world, teenagers showed themselves to be in favor of a global or cosmopolitan identity in cyberspace. Manuscript profile