Reforming Iran's land policies and removing its social barriers according to the Al-Faragh region theory
Subject Areas : sociology
Mohamad Piran
1
,
Mohammad Hossein Mokhtari
2
,
Esmaeil Shafiee
3
1 - Ph.D. Student in Political Science, Shahreza Islamic Azad University,
2 - Associate Professor Department of Philosophy and Theology, Imam Khomeini Educational and Research Institute, Qom, Iran.
3 - Assistant Professor Department of Political Science, Shahreza Islamic Azad University.
Keywords: Al-Faragh region theory, Shahid Sadr, social barriers to integration. land policy reform.,
Abstract :
The smallness and dispersion of agricultural land in our country prevent the optimal use of water and soil resources, putting at risk the food security of the nation. The religious beliefs of the whole require that structural changes in the process of economic development be based on their religious beliefs. Therefore, this research paper will explain the necessity of integrating and removing social barriers associated with the theory of Martyr Sadr, who was a jurist who mastered the political and governmental systems. With a document analysis research method, this study finds that some small land owners hinder integration by citing inheritance laws and the principle of private property. The social phenomenon generated by their social actions prevents implementation at the community level. According to the theory of Shahid Sadr, the government can eliminate the corruption of previous policies in the presence of the Al-Faragh region theory based on the interests of the Muslim community. To revoke the private ownership of small lands based on the "harmless rule" and curb the inheritance law while making changes in its implementation.
Akbarpour, M. & Mirzaei Qale, F. (2016). Land Reforms and Rural Development in Iran. Mahkameh Publications. 2. Barqi, A; bin M, bin K. (1992). Al-Mahasen (Vol. 2, 2nd ed.). Dar al-Kutub alIslamiyya. 3. Bayat, M. & Azizpour, F. (2014). An analysis of the effective factors in the fragmentation of agricultural land in Khomein city (case example: olia Mishijan village). Regional Planning Quarterly, 5th year. 4. Durkheim, E. (2013). Rules of Sociological Methodology (A. M. Kardan, Trans., 6th ed.). Tehran University Press. 5. Eftekhari, A. R. (1995). Examining different viewpoints related to the process of agricultural land integration (parts one and two). Geographical Research Quarterly. 6. Foran, J. (1999). Brittle resistance (A. Tadayyon, Trans., 2nd ed.). Rasa Publishing House 7. Golabi, S. (1993). Principles and foundations of sociology. Ferdous. 8. Hashemi, S. B; Fallah, A. & Hashemi, S. B. (2014). Expropriation of private lands for public benefit. In S. B. Hashemi (Ed.) , Proceedings of the first national conference on land management in Iran (Vol. 1). Planning Research Institute, Agricultural Economy and Rural Development. Management of research services. 9. Hooglund, E. J. (2002). Land and revolution in Iran, 1960-1980 (F. Mohajer, Trans.). Shirazeh Publishing. 10. Hurr Ameli, M. bin H. (1993). Shiite means to collect Sharia issues. 11. Ibn Abi Jumhor, M; bin A. bin I. Ahsai. (1982). Awali Al-Leali Al-Azizia fi Al-Ahadith al-Diniya (Vol. 4, 1st ed.). Qom: Seyyed al-Shohada. 12. Jafari, Y. (1997). Tafsir Kausar. Hijrat Publications Institute. 13. Kalantari, K; Hosseini, S. M. & Abdullahzadeh, G. (2005). Organizing and integrating agricultural lands using the experiences of Eastern European countries. Village and development magazine, eighth year. 14. Khomeini, R. (Imam). (1988). Noor book. Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance. 15. Khomeini (Imam), R. (2006). Al-Rasael (Vol. 1). Ismailian. 16. Koleini, M. (1972). Al-Kafi (Vol. 1). Tehran. 17. Koleini (Abu Ja'far), M. bin Y. (2007). Al-Kafi. Qom: Dar al-Hadith for printing and publishing. 18. Lambton, A. K. S. (2015). Land Reforms in Iran 1961-1966 (M. Ishaqian, Trans.). Amir Kabir Publications. 19. Makarem Shirazi, N. (1989). Jurisprudential rules (Vol. 1, 3rd ed.). Isfahan: Imam Amir al-Mu'minin School. 20. Mazloum, A; Nasiri Jahanabad, E. & Hajti, F. E. (2017). Explanation of the rule of no harm in jurisprudence. Journal of National Research (2nd ed.). 21. Mohseni, M. (2017). Introduction to Sociology (Bija, 2nd ed.). 22. Najafi, M. H. (1983). Jawahar al Kalam (Vol. 29). Beirut: Dar Ahya Al-Trath al-Arabi. 23. Rabizadeh, A. (2017). Public Law, Systematic Knowledge. Sadid. 24. Sadr, M. B. (1989). Al-Islam Yaqud al-Hayya, a preliminary jurisprudential overview. Beirut: Dar al-Taarif al-Matbouat. 25. Sadr, S. M. B. (1999). No-harm rule. Qom: Dar l-Sadiqin for printing and publishing. 26. Sadr, S. M. B. (2003). Our Economy. Shahid Sadr Specialized Scientific Research Institute. 27. Sadr, S. M. B. (1996). Our economy. School of Islamic Studies.
58
28. Sadr, S. M. B. (2012). The Principles of Principles (Vol. 3). Qom: Dar al-Bashir. 29. Shirzad, H. (2007). Consolidation of lands as a collective decision of peasants. Jihad magazine. 30. Sodagar, M. (1977). Feudalism System in Iran. Golshan Publications. 31. Tabatabaei, M. H. (2004). The balance in the interpretation of the Qur’an (Vol. 10). Qom: Islamic Publishing Corporation 32. Tabibi, H. (1985). Basics and Principles of Sociology (7th ed.). Islamic Bookstore. 33. Taqvai, M. (1997). Introduction and time-spatial comparison of effective factors in fragmentation and dispersion of agricultural land and the problem of integration. Faculty of Literature and Human Sciences, Isfahan University.