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List of Articles
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Open Access Article
1 - Investigating the effect of curriculum design and validation in elementary school management in Iran
KHIRALLH bameriAbstractThe aim of this study was to investigate the effect of curriculum design and validation on elementary school management in Iran. In terms purpose, it is applied with a combined approach and in terms of nature, it is descriptive-exploratory. In the present study, MoreAbstractThe aim of this study was to investigate the effect of curriculum design and validation on elementary school management in Iran. In terms purpose, it is applied with a combined approach and in terms of nature, it is descriptive-exploratory. In the present study, a qualitative content analysis technique was used to design the curriculum model. The statistical population in the qualitative section consists of expert experts in the field of expert curriculum with a statistical sample also consists of 12 people. The statistical population in the quantitative section also included primary education experts with a sample number of 20 people and all primary school teachers in Zahedan with a number of 1843 and a sample number of 318 people. In the qualitative part, using purposive sampling method based on snowball technique, the selection was done and the research continued until the stage of data saturation and repetition. Also, with the help of Morgan table, quantitative sample size was determined, which was selected using multi-stage cluster sampling; Thus, from the clustering of the study population, 4 primary schools (2 girls 'schools and 2 boys' schools) were selected. In a quantitative step, data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire for two groups. A questionnaire with 49 questions was used to collect data in the quantitative part and interviews were used in the qualitative part. Finally, 13 components were identified as the main components of curriculum evaluation: The first component included the steps of the curriculum. The other three components curriculum evaluation, including the three levels of intended, measured, and acquired curriculum, were discussed. Then, 3 components including curriculum evaluation criteria in each of the 3 levels and 3 components including the necessary information resources for curriculum evaluation in each of the 3 levels were introduced. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
2 - Designing a Curriculum Model of Merit-based Student Training: A Problem-Solving Approach
Leila Moayed Abedi Ali Akbar Khosravi Babadi Hamidreza Rezazadeh Bahadoran Alireaza AssarehThe present study aims to design a curriculum model of merit-based student training with a focus on problem solving approach. The research method is qualitative. For this purpose, data were collected and analyzed by qualitative method. Also, in order to extract the dime MoreThe present study aims to design a curriculum model of merit-based student training with a focus on problem solving approach. The research method is qualitative. For this purpose, data were collected and analyzed by qualitative method. Also, in order to extract the dimensions, components, and indicators of the merit-oriented student training curriculum focusing on the problem-solving approach, all valid texts, journals and conferences, as well as valid books were analyzed and qualitative data were collected. After assaeeing the validity and reliability of the researcher-made questionnaire from the obtained dimensions, components and indicators, the model of merit-oriented student training curriculum was presented with a focus on problem solving approach. Based on the results of this model, 5 indicators of the teacher-student curriculum model are identified: 1) the basic dimension includes the following components: knowledge-based, attitudinal, belief-based, moral, psychological, behavioral and temporal -spatial. 2) The dimension of goals includes the following components: promotion of individual characteristics, promotion of social characteristics, promotion of skill characteristics, promotion of mental characteristics and professional development .3) the content dimension includes the following components: knowledge or cognitive content, applied content, motivational content, meaningful content and assignment content. 4) Learning-teaching strategies include these components: participatory learning, cognition development, judicial exploration, pre-organizers, inductive thinking, mind games, social exploration, mastery learning, programmatic learning, conceptual systems, media strategies,role-playing method, integrated learning, exploratory learning, exploratory teaching skills, public thinking strategies, social exploration and scientific exploration .5) The evaluation dimension includes these components: final evaluation, knowledge evaluation, practical-skill evaluation, essence evaluation, performance-oriented evaluation and process-oriented evaluation. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
3 - A Review of Citizenship Participation Policy Studies in the Field of Environment with Emphasis on the Need for Basic and Public Education
Mehdi Ahmadi Tonekaboni Nader Sheikholeslami Kandelusi Masood AhmadiThe environmental problems and issues and attempt to improve the environmental conditions for humans and other creatures have been among the most important challenges faced by developing countries such as Iran for many years. It should be confirmed in such conditions th MoreThe environmental problems and issues and attempt to improve the environmental conditions for humans and other creatures have been among the most important challenges faced by developing countries such as Iran for many years. It should be confirmed in such conditions that governments can’t solve all the imposed problems and damages to the environment. Therefore, some duties should be divided between government and citizens and people’s role should be changed from inactive observers to responsible citizens to improve their living environment resources. In such conditions, governors, decision-makers, and senior managers of the system won’t have any solution except alignment, engagement, and interactions to reduce the environmental problems and improve environmental indexes to rescue from these conditions. This interaction and cooperation can be studied only in the shadow of the basic and public education of members of the community of managers and officials and also resorting to the principles of sustainable development. This interaction and cooperation will be possible only in the light of the acquirable and sustainable development principles. The lack of the systematic awareness and knowledge among managers and decision-makers of the country is one of the biggest problems and challenges in this field. Thus, this research, as a developing and yet applied study, tries to examine the articles in this field and to design a policy-making pattern for civic engagement in the environmental field according to the importance of environmental plans and public engagement in developing its protection for economic plans. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
4 - The Impact of Justice and Organizational Commitment on the Effectiveness of the Employees in Islamic Azad University, Khorramabad Branch
Mahvash Hatami mojtaba moazzamiToday, one of the most important issues facing organizations is how to behave their employees justly. In other words, this issue has caused people to be committed to the organization and to help the achievement of the organizational goals. The general purpose of this st MoreToday, one of the most important issues facing organizations is how to behave their employees justly. In other words, this issue has caused people to be committed to the organization and to help the achievement of the organizational goals. The general purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between organizational justice and organizational commitment and the effectiveness of the organization. The research method is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-survey in terms of data collection method. The statistical population of the study was all employees of Islamic Azad University, Khorramabad department (N = 221). The sample size was calculated based on Cochran's formula (n = 141) and was selected by simple random sampling. Data were collected using two questionnaires; organizational effectiveness Tseng (2010) and organizational justice - organizational commitment Baker et al. (2006). Data analysis was performed using SPSS22 software. The results of Pearson correlation coefficient showed that respectively there is a positive and significant relationship between distributive justice and organizational commitment. There is a positive and significant relationship between procedural justice and organizational commitment and also, there is a positive and significant relationship between organizational commitment and organizational effectiveness in the personnel of Khorramabad Islamic Azad University at the level of 99% confidence. Therefore, based on the obtained results, the following suggestions are proposed: providing financial resources, fair level of salaries, increasing the received rewards of the employees, active participation of employees in decisions and managerial process of the organization, and clear expression of employees' views in their work field and within the framework the rules of the organization. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
5 - Developing a Quality Improvement Strategy Model for Virtual Education in Primary Schools through Research Synthesis
Maryam Ghaedi Bardei Javad KeyhanThe aim of this study was to develop a model of strategies to improve the quality of virtual education in primary schools through synthesis research. The research method is qualitative and is considered a synthetic research, which is done by content analysis with the he MoreThe aim of this study was to develop a model of strategies to improve the quality of virtual education in primary schools through synthesis research. The research method is qualitative and is considered a synthetic research, which is done by content analysis with the help of meta-combination and is practical in terms of purpose. The research environment includes all authoritative articles related to virtual education inside and outside Iran during the last 25 years. The targeted sampling method of the research was done to the point of theoretical saturation of the data so that the study of the articles were pursued until sufficient data was obtained. Finally, 22 articles were selected based on input criteria. The method of the data analysis has been in the form of coding and classification of information from the conducted research that has been the result of inductive and combined content analysis of the categories, the results, and the combinations. The extraction of a conceptual framework in the field of improving the quality of virtual education has been around 3 technical, educational and assessment levels. The results of the study point out to the relationship between independent learning categories, organic learning, instant access to the system, program scheduling, multimedia training, the development of learning toolbox, capacity building, no learning limitations, simplification of learning processes, the revision of learning mechanisms, constructive evaluation, comprehensive evaluation for improving the quality of e-learning. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
6 - Providing and Validating a Competency Model for Principals of Entrepreneurial Schools
Marzieh Jamei Yadollah Mehralizade Nasrollah Ghashghaeizadeh Mohammad HosseinpourThe purpose of this study was to present and validate the competency model for principals of entrepreneurial schools. The method of the present study was integrated (qualitative-quantitative) and applied in terms of purpose. In the qualitative part, the participants inc MoreThe purpose of this study was to present and validate the competency model for principals of entrepreneurial schools. The method of the present study was integrated (qualitative-quantitative) and applied in terms of purpose. In the qualitative part, the participants included some experts and school principals in the field of entrepreneurship. Based on the principle of theoretical saturation, 8 people were selected and interviewed by purposive sampling. In the quantitative part of the research, the respondents included school principals. Sample size was selected with Sample power 320 software. The research tool was a researcher-made questionnaire that was designed based on the qualitative results of the first stage of the research. Based on Cronbach's alpha coefficient, the reliability was estimated 0.86. To analyze the data in the qualitative part, the coding method was used and in the quantitative part, the structural equation method with the Smart Pls approach was used. Findings showed that causal conditions (vision, goals, mission, and values) have a significant relationship with the competence of entrepreneurial school principals; (T values equal to 0.075, 3.892, 2.153 and 2.888, respectively), background conditions (network communication and organizational culture) affect the competence of school principals (T value equal to 2.114 and 2.628), interventionist conditions (personality traits) affect the competence of entrepreneurial school principals (T value 3.310), background conditions (communication network) And organizational culture) affected strategies (T value equal to 2.805 and 3.048), interventionist conditions (personality traits) affected strategies (T value equal to 7.588), and strategies affected performance management (T value equal to 318/18). Also, the overall GOF index of the fitting model was 0.534. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
7 - The Relationship between the Managerial Styles and the Teaching Methods of the Teachers with Academic Performance of the Students in Seventh Grade (Case study: Non-governmental high schools for boys, District 1 of Tehran Education)
Mahdi Bani Jamali Fatemeh Hamidifar Baharak Shirzad KobriaThe aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between the managerial styles and the teaching methods of the teachers with the academic performance of the seventh- grade students in non-governmental high schools for boys in District 1 of Tehran Education. The MoreThe aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between the managerial styles and the teaching methods of the teachers with the academic performance of the seventh- grade students in non-governmental high schools for boys in District 1 of Tehran Education. The present study is an applied-descriptive research that has been conducted by survey method. The statistical population of this study includes1045 seventh-grade students in non-profit high schools, junior high school, district 1 of Tehran Education, of which 291 people were selected as a statistical sample by cluster sampling method. The research instruments are three standard questionnaires of Likert management styles, Gerasha and Richman teaching methods and Pham and Taylor academic performance. As the questionnaires are standard and their reliability has been confirmed in several researches, the questionnaires’ validity is also estimated by Alpha Korenbakh; the validity of management styles (0.920), teaching methods (0.791), and academic performance (0.963). For analyzing information, Pearson correlation coefficient and multivariate regression tests are used by SPSS software. The results showed that there is a significant and positive relationship between classroom management styles and students’ academic performance, and there is also a positive and significant relationship between classroom teaching methods and students' academic performance. Examining the simultaneous impact of the two variables, academic performance and teaching methods on students’ performance, showd that 15.2% of the total changes in academic performance is explained by these two independent variables. The highly variable management styles of teaching methods have an effect on academic performance of the students of the statistical population. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
8 - Evaluation of the effective elements on the establishment of operational budgeting system in the education organization using the strategic Swot model
Maryam Talebi Mahmoud Lari Habiballah NakhaeiThe budgeting system as one of the management and economic subsystems has always been considered by governments and organizations. Today, governments, for many reasons, need comprehensiveness and systemic thinking, and as a result, the integration of management and econ MoreThe budgeting system as one of the management and economic subsystems has always been considered by governments and organizations. Today, governments, for many reasons, need comprehensiveness and systemic thinking, and as a result, the integration of management and economic systems and the transformation of the public sector, and budget systems to increase productivity and link strategic and macro goals with operational plans. They have provided themselves in a process of improvement or change to a performance-oriented system. Implementation of operational budgeting in the executive apparatus improves the performance and increases the effectiveness and efficiency of the organization and ultimately provides easy access to the goals of the organization. Institutions and agencies need structural reforms in terms of operational budgeting. Poor information of managers, experts and accountants of the executive apparatus and lack of knowledge about the process of operational budgeting or relying on traditional methods can cause problems for the organization. Operational budgeting system as a management system to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of organizational resources has been seriously considered by governments at the national and local levels. This study was distributed with the aim of improving the level of management and financial planning in municipalities in the statistical community of municipal financial experts with a sample of 200 with a questionnaire designed using a diamond model and its reliability is equal to 0.78. After collecting the questionnaire information and analyzing it using SPSSWin22 software, the results show that; There was a positive and significant relationship between the elements (planning, cost analysis, performance management, change management, reward and accountability system, statistics and information system) with the establishment of operational budgeting in municipalities. This significance has become significant at the 99% level. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
9 - Designing a professional development model for teachers of Farhangian University based on Islamic teachings
Simin Amini Zare Ramezan Jahanian Parisa IrannezhadToday, one of the approaches to the development and improvement of human resources is professional development, which can improve human resources. University teachers are also one of the main elements of education, whose professional development is inevitable. Therefor MoreToday, one of the approaches to the development and improvement of human resources is professional development, which can improve human resources. University teachers are also one of the main elements of education, whose professional development is inevitable. Therefor , The purpose of the present research is to present and design a professional development model for Farhangian University lecturers based on Islamic teachings. The present research method was combined (qualitative-quantitative) and practical in terms of its purpose. The statistical population included all the lecturers and specialists in the field of education in Alborz Farhangian universities, 14 of whom were selected as a sample using the purposeful sampling method. In the quantitative part of the research, 80 people were selected based on random sampling. For the validity of the findings, 89% was obtained from the formal validity and reliability method with Cronbach's alpha test. According to the findings of the research, the 8 main themes of the professional development model of Farhangian University teachers are: teaching about teaching, alignment of teaching and learning, learning about teaching, guiding teaching and learning processes, developing teachers and lecturers, guiding innovation, improvement and change. directing Farhangian University and engaging and working with the community. In this research, the final model obtained is somewhat a combination of Konrad and Newman models, in which the creation of learning and the use of professional development in the framework of the development of the model is the focus of the model. In our model, teaching is about teaching, guiding teaching and learning processes, guiding innovation, improving and changing. Manuscript profile
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