• List of Articles Imamzadeh

      • Open Access Article

        1 - Presentation of a Strategic Model to Implement the Promotional Plan of Social and Cultural Level in 12th Territory of Tehran (Case study: ImamzadehYahya area)
        Abolfazl Danaei SeyedReza Mohseni
        Introduction and Research objective: historical structure of 12th territory which main parts are located among Odelajan, ImamzadehYahya, Harandi and Pamenarareas has a variety of injuries as well as cultural and social difficulties. In this territory, historical declini More
        Introduction and Research objective: historical structure of 12th territory which main parts are located among Odelajan, ImamzadehYahya, Harandi and Pamenarareas has a variety of injuries as well as cultural and social difficulties. In this territory, historical declining of an area in central urban structure of Tehran is being observed. So, a comprehensive plan is needed to permanently and inclusively change different bodily, functional and behavioral fields to promote the quality of life in these areas. Therefore, qualitative transformation in cultural and social fields has changed to an unavoidable necessity. The present study has also been conducted in this direction and it aims to present a strategic paradigm in order to implement development plan of social and cultural promotion in ImamzadehYahya in 12th territory of Tehran. Method: by applying library studies, it is tried to investigate general concept of promoting social and cultural level and then by using questionnaire, interview and field studies, and the social cultural status of ImamzadehYahya is specifically studied. Results and Findings: referring to the conducted studies and according to SWOT Analysis, strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats are clarified and a strategic model will be presented in order to implement the plan of social cultural promotion of ImamzadehYahya in 12th territory of Tehran. It must be mentioned that executive solutions of this important issue have also been included in the strategic paradigm. The finding of this analysis has led to presentation of 32 executive solutions in both cultural and social levels in order to promote the qualitative level of citizens.   Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - A Comparative Study of the Wall_Paintings of Imamzadehs and Churches in Isfahan.
        Ailreza Mohamadi Milasi Farnoosh Hedayat
        After moving Armenians to Isfahan, Shah Abbas I ordered to build churches for them so that they would adhere to the urban life in Isfahan. These churches, which were initially formed with the help of Iranian architects, had an Iranian taste. Most of the researchers who More
        After moving Armenians to Isfahan, Shah Abbas I ordered to build churches for them so that they would adhere to the urban life in Isfahan. These churches, which were initially formed with the help of Iranian architects, had an Iranian taste. Most of the researchers who have written about the churches of Isfahan's New Jolfa have relied on the fact that the architecture of Isfahan's churches is Iranian. The main goal of this article is to compare the paintings of Imamzadehs and churches in Isfahan, remained from late Qajar era, in terms of theme, structure, image and relationship with the environment. The research question is “what effect did the painting of churches have on the wall paintings of Imamzadehs in the late Qajar era?” This study is library and field-based to collect the data, descriptive-analytical and comparative in terms of methodology. It attempts to find the similarities and differences of the tone and shape of the wall paintings of the churches and imamzadehs of Isfahan as one of the manifestations of sacred art in terms of concept and expression according to the characteristics related to their roles. The findings of the research show that the subject of Imamzadeh's paintings are pictorial narratives of the favorite themes of Iranian Shia people. The blessed images of the Prophet Muhammad, the Imams, the visual narration of the Ashura incident, are all clear examples of the interests and beliefs of every Muslim who enters a place like Imamzadeh. The subject of the paintings on the walls of the New Jolfa churches in Isfahan is generally the sufferings of Christ and his relatives and other religious traditions mixed with people's beliefs. In the imamzadehs of Isfahan, the religious stories and sufferings of the imams have been depicted mixed with folk beliefs, and the composition, colors and icons have been influenced by the churches. The execution of painting and the work materials of the painters have been almost common in both. Despite the similarities, the painting of churches has been a state art in a sense, but none of the creators of imamzadeh wall paintings were related to the ruling class, and this issue is very influential in the execution and richness of the work.                            Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - The effect of engineering geology on the rock load and squeezing potential in Lot2 of Imamzadeh-Hashem tunnel
        Mohammad-Reza Baghban Golpasand Seyyed-Ghafour Alavi Amirhassan Rezaei
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Filosuf al-Dowlah Mosque-School
        Mona Biglar Beigi Ghajaria
        Since the beginning of the spread of Islam, educational activities, including teaching calligraphy and writing, were carried out in mosques, and the time to deal with it was in a way that did not cause problems in performing religious activities. The expansion of variou More
        Since the beginning of the spread of Islam, educational activities, including teaching calligraphy and writing, were carried out in mosques, and the time to deal with it was in a way that did not cause problems in performing religious activities. The expansion of various educational and religious activities led to the formation of schools to teach religious sciences and other related sciences. In Iran, schools were mainly built in two ways, either as a part of mosques, the functions of mosque and school were combined in one building, or they were built as an independent unit for students to study and stay. The peak period of attention to the construction of mosques and schools should be considered the Qajar period, when the largest number of this type of building was built in Tehran, the capital city. The Filosuf al-Dawlah mosque-school, which combines the main functions of a mosque and a school, belongs to this period. This building was built as a part of Seyed Ismail complex in the heart of Chalmaidan neighborhood. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - The Holy Shrine of Imamzadeh Qasim and Zayd in Azna, Lorestan, Iran
        Najmeh Nouri Ahmad Salehi Kakhki
      • Open Access Article

        6 - Investigating the archetypes of the historical decorations of the old shrines of Tabriz.
        elham jafari mohammadreza pakdel fard hasan sattarisarbangholi siroos jamali
        The goal of this research, is the expression of archetypes of historical ornaments in shrines of Tabriz.Archtypes are as global symbols and cultural components. They are available in a variety of forms and images around the world. In Iranian architecture, due to the ric More
        The goal of this research, is the expression of archetypes of historical ornaments in shrines of Tabriz.Archtypes are as global symbols and cultural components. They are available in a variety of forms and images around the world. In Iranian architecture, due to the richness of its cultural history, there must be several archetypes. Archetypes have been able to keep this great community together for centuries and to connect social groups. The art of decoration in building architecture, especially in Iranian religious buildings, surrounds the building like a mold. The decorative artist is always looking for beauty in the creation of art. The creation of works of art and the making and payment of decorative patterns by Iranians are generally from two sources of nature and culture. Therefore, in this research, after library and field studies by means of photography, in a descriptive-analytical manner, the archetypes observed in the historical decorations of shrines will be investigated. We will investigate these archetypes in terms of appearance, concept, etc. in 7 categories: human, natural, situational, numerical, geometric, physical and animal archetypes. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        7 - Revitalizing Identity in Imamzadeh Yahya's Region with Emphasis on the Concept of Artistic Cultural Values
        Mahsa pirahmadi hamid majedi Zahra Sadat Saeideh Zarabadi
        Nowadays, with the continuous growth of urbanization, various problems have started to grapple the cities more than ever. One of the issues, which is both the cause and effect of many urban problems, is the existence of the ancient texture in the heart of today's cities More
        Nowadays, with the continuous growth of urbanization, various problems have started to grapple the cities more than ever. One of the issues, which is both the cause and effect of many urban problems, is the existence of the ancient texture in the heart of today's cities. Protecting these valuable historical sections, such as District 12 of Tehran and especially Oudlajan is important. The scope of this article is to study the role of artistic cultural values ​​in the exterior of modern and historical buildings emphasizing on revitalizing identity in Imamzadeh Yahya's region. The research method is descriptive-analytical. Analyzing the characteristic values of five examples of historical houses in that neighborhood and comparing them with the exterior of the newly built houses as well as surveying the residents, it was concluded that these values ​​can be used as a model for maintaining the identity of a region. It is important to get the idea from the modern world and integrate it with the traditional world. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        8 - Quality and quantity Comparison of clustered Sa oregano essence(Nepeta racemose ) at different stages of growth
        fateme zandi toghan giti barzin ali mazooji
        Clustered Oregano Sai with the scientific name, Nepeta racemosa L. from Spearmint family, is a plant like a grass, and one of the most important medicinal plants in the world and our country that has significant amounts of secondary metabolites and is especially essence More
        Clustered Oregano Sai with the scientific name, Nepeta racemosa L. from Spearmint family, is a plant like a grass, and one of the most important medicinal plants in the world and our country that has significant amounts of secondary metabolites and is especially essence. Useful material of this plant, is using in the medicine field and pharmaceutical industry and cosmetics and hygienic field.(khalad Barin and Islam zade, 1380). The purpose of this study is to analyze and study the essence oil of clustered Sai Oregano plant at different growth stages. clustered Sa oregano essence plant (Napata racemosa) from mid-July to early of August 1393 during phase before flowering, After flowering and fruiting phase in Haraz Road area after the Holy Hashem ( imam zade) Plur three ways toward Lar, is collected After identification. After collecting and drying, essence oils of samples are taken by using distillation and Clevenger apparatus. Clustered Sa oregano essence, monoterpene component has highest percentage of plant clustered Sa oregano essence, in all 5 stages. In the meantime, the two combined composition of Nptalactones and 1,8-cineole were higher than the other compounds. In many of the studies on the chemical composition of essences that are exist in the resources; Monoterpenes compounds constitute the most of their component (33). And in some of them Npta monoterpene lactones and 1,8-cineole are main ingredients of essence. Manuscript profile