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        1 - Postmodernism in the International Relations
        Alireza Azghandi Mohsen Mahmoudi
        Postmodernists in the arena of International Relations maintain that it is possible to ventureinto the field and view its subjects and principles in different ways. From their point of view,the basic concepts of classical IR theories have collapsed and loosen their cert More
        Postmodernists in the arena of International Relations maintain that it is possible to ventureinto the field and view its subjects and principles in different ways. From their point of view,the basic concepts of classical IR theories have collapsed and loosen their certainty and universality.In this new approach, what has previously been in the foreground can be marginalizedand the issues which have been downgraded marginal can be brought to the mainstreamof international studies. The main target of postmodernists like Der Derian, Ashley, Diutakand others is to problematize and eliminate those assumptions of IR theory. Which claim todemonstrate the reality at international level and recognize it through positivist methods. Thisarticle is divided into four sections: the first deals with the relationship between power andknowledge in the context of IR; the second discusses a summary of textual strategies appliedin postmodern approaches to international relations; the third section shows how postmodernismin related to the state, and the forth section briefly explains the ethical orientation ofpostmodernism. Manuscript profile
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        2 - Human Identity Particularly Woman in Post-Post Modernism
        دکتر مرضیه رضایی کلانتری
        In the article, the research has first studied the process of changes of Pre-Modernism (1000-1450), Modernism (1450-1960), Post Modernism (1960-1989) andPost-Post Modernism (early 1990s until now) periods and has then dealt with theposition of human identity, especially More
        In the article, the research has first studied the process of changes of Pre-Modernism (1000-1450), Modernism (1450-1960), Post Modernism (1960-1989) andPost-Post Modernism (early 1990s until now) periods and has then dealt with theposition of human identity, especially woman, by special consideration of aspect ofeconomy, management, culture, music and information society and has determinedand analyzed the characteristics of each of them. Finally, all changes together withmain concepts have been provided in a table. Manuscript profile
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        3 - Human Existence: Comparison Mulla Sadra’s Philosophical Account with Postmodernist one
        دکتر عباس گوهری سید مهدی بیابانکی
        It is, here, presented the two conceptions of human being which are incontrast with each other: postmodern conception of contemporaryhuman being is the first one and the other is the Mulla Sadra’sconception which is based on Islamic text. In postmodern conception, More
        It is, here, presented the two conceptions of human being which are incontrast with each other: postmodern conception of contemporaryhuman being is the first one and the other is the Mulla Sadra’sconception which is based on Islamic text. In postmodern conception,human being is a spiritless body who is narcissistic charm andendeavors to accomplish his pleasures maximally. In the secondconception, man is a passenger who has an end and begins to journeyfrom mondial world enthusiastically and moves every moment towardhis end. The first conception is the actual model of modern humanbeing and the second is the model of human being as human beings. Manuscript profile
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        4 - 7
        داود عبدالهی
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        5 - The narration of symbolism and the flow of mind in the symphony of the deads and towards the lighthouse
        Kian Pishkar
        The field of comparative literature is one of the largest and most extensive fields of study in world literature, which can open many openings for literary enthusiasts to know nations, literature, cultures, traditions and thoughts. Among the great Iranian and British wr More
        The field of comparative literature is one of the largest and most extensive fields of study in world literature, which can open many openings for literary enthusiasts to know nations, literature, cultures, traditions and thoughts. Among the great Iranian and British writers, many people have heard the names of Abbas Maroufi and Ms. Virginia Woolf and are not familiar with their valuable works that have undoubtedly influenced the literature of their country and the world. The novels "Symphony of the Deads" by Abbas Maroofi (1957) and "Towards the Lighthouse" by Virginia Woolf (1942-1882) are valuable and great works of Persian and English literature that have their own unique features and characteristics that comparative study of their narration based on modern narrative, the proposed format and structure of the fluid flow of the mind, while facilitating their literary understanding, can provide a new way in the practical study of modern and postmodern comparative literature. Manuscript profile
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        6 - بررسی کارآیی تبلیغات در راستای گردشگری مبتنی بر جغرافیایی شهری
        علی دلاویز حسین کیخائی
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        7 - ISIS: An Actor with Pre-Modern Thought and Ultra- Modern Instruments
        masoud motallebi لیلی حیدری
        Islamic group Isis is one of the most important salafi That has been able to dominate parts of Iraq and Syria in short time and be in focus of regional and international change. ISIS can be seen as an extreme actors in search of redemption, rescues and returns to the in More
        Islamic group Isis is one of the most important salafi That has been able to dominate parts of Iraq and Syria in short time and be in focus of regional and international change. ISIS can be seen as an extreme actors in search of redemption, rescues and returns to the initial ideals of Islam.This group consider itself as a identity phenomenon with task of reviving the Islamic caliphate and Emarat and the restoration of Sunni glory. Isis is also an example of new terrorist groups, transnational and global nature, that emphases on terror and violence,it has transcend modern, state-centered, materialistic interests and seeking confined to the boundaries passed and focuses on identity claim is global. The main problem of the present article is manifested in question ” how actors is Isis intellectually and how uses cyberspace in order to advance it is goals?” . The proposed hypotheses is "Isis, although is intellectually pre –modern but is a typical of post-modern terrorism in virtual space that uses it is facilities in order to introduce itself and to make terrorist network to creat"Islamic caliphate" Manuscript profile
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        8 - Formative Tricks in the Story of “Bivatan” written by Reza Amirkhani
        Manige Farajian Mohtaram Ali Dehghan Ayyoub Koushan
        Focusing on form and high lighting it has changed in to an advantage for postmodernist authors. The meaning of Form in this trend refers to the format of stating or meaning making method. In this style all the preperations  that  are  at  the service More
        Focusing on form and high lighting it has changed in to an advantage for postmodernist authors. The meaning of Form in this trend refers to the format of stating or meaning making method. In this style all the preperations  that  are  at  the service  of  developing  a new and original form of  representing   meaning  are  considered  as  the inner aspect  of the  form  and the way  words are  written  on the paper،  playing  with words، repetition  and so on are considered as the outer  aspect  of  the form. Focusing on the outer form sometimes causes the writer to tend to words the formation with an inexcusable excess and to fail to express meaning. Therefore  in  contemporary  criticism، the study and analysis of  technics  of  innovations that theauthor  uses  for  postmodernism  meaning  making uses  for  postmodernism  meaning  making  have  been  at  the  center of attention.The purpose of this article is to examine the innovative semantic tricks in Amirkhani's "Bivatan". Based on this, recognizing the type of forms and novel forms used in “bivatan” and their effects on the meaning and deepening of content have been the main questions of this research. Examining the  elements of the forms and analyzing their roles in highlighting the themes of the story shows that Amirkhani's method was not merely apparent modernization, and he gave a special and thought-provoking depth to the content of the text by dynamically defamiliarizing and highlighting the form. Manuscript profile
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        9 - “Examining Aesthetics in the school of Postmodernism in»name name baranam«&» aghl azabam midahad« by Ali Babachahi” د
        Ronak Joharzadeh Shahrokh Hekmat Majid Azizi
        The entry of postmodern poetry to Persian Literature, led to some poets of the seventies making some modifications to the statistics and literary rules. Ali Babachahi has decided on the clarification of some features by presenting a postmodern poem scheme. The features More
        The entry of postmodern poetry to Persian Literature, led to some poets of the seventies making some modifications to the statistics and literary rules. Ali Babachahi has decided on the clarification of some features by presenting a postmodern poem scheme. The features read as uncertainty, free verse reading, death of the author and paradox all if which being fully traceable in poem collections called “Drizzling” and “ Mind tortures me” .It ‘s been meant to analyze the weaknesses and strengths of this kind of poetry by perusing the stylistics studying them in three aspects of linguistic, content and literariness in this research .The entry of postmodern poetry to Persian Literature, led to some poets of the seventies making some modifications to the statistics and literary rules. Ali Babachahi has decided on the clarification of some features by presenting a postmodern poem scheme. The features read as uncertainty, free verse reading, death of the author and paradox all if which being fully traceable in poem collections called “Drizzling” and “ Mind tortures me” .It ‘s been meant to analyze the weaknesses and strengths of this kind of poetry by perusing the stylistics studying them in three aspects of linguistic, content and literariness in this research . Manuscript profile
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        10 - The Study Of Postmodernism And Its Consequences On The Intellectual Foundations
        Farah Naderi
        Postmodernism as a great intellectual movement affected the arts, politics, economics, science, culture, identity, therapeutics and… The present article with help of the documentary and analytical methods intended to analyze the epistemological and sociological d More
        Postmodernism as a great intellectual movement affected the arts, politics, economics, science, culture, identity, therapeutics and… The present article with help of the documentary and analytical methods intended to analyze the epistemological and sociological dimensions of Postmodernism and introduce its fundamental principles and finally reviewed the various influences of postmodernism on psychology as an interdisciplinary science. Postmodernism is essentially the logic of negation and rejection of the intellectual foundations of any eternal and universal values, emphasize the relative orientation in all affairs. Identity in this regard as the most important aspects of human personality was affected by the change of semantic relativism of postmodernism and other areas of human thought such as women and men in social status, personal identity and social and therapeutic approach. Manuscript profile
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        11 - گذری و نظری بر مناسبات معماری و شهرسازی با ایدئولوژی سرمایه داری و پارادایم های مدرنیسم و پست مدرنیسم
        سعید ملکی مهیار سجادیان
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        12 - The death of the Modern subject in Postmodern age and its impact on understanding the assembly pattern in the sociology of art
        Soodeh Eshghi Seyed Mostafa Mokhtabad Amrai mohammadreza sharfizade
        The death of the Modern subject in Postmodern age and its impact on understanding the assembly pattern in the sociology of artAbstractThe post-Nietzschean crisis in the West caused the subject to decline from its concept in the modern period. Also, due to the emergence More
        The death of the Modern subject in Postmodern age and its impact on understanding the assembly pattern in the sociology of artAbstractThe post-Nietzschean crisis in the West caused the subject to decline from its concept in the modern period. Also, due to the emergence of poststructuralist discourses in postmodernism, relativism and uncertainty replaced concepts that were once measured with objectivity and certainty. But art forms, assembled images that are created by combining and reconstructing different realities, aim of the present study is to investigate the postmodernist crisis in the subject and to explain its relationship with a visual understanding of the assembly pattern in sociology from an artistic perspective. Therefore documented data are analyzed with a qualitative approach and descriptive-analytical method and based on the available variables. To include; Achieve these important findings that concepts such as humor, irony and pluralism of meanings in the creation of postmodernist atmosphere create multifaceted images that depict the decline of the subject from its transcendent position. Manuscript profile
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        13 - Modernity as a Media for Exchange of Thoughts
        Ghodrat Ahmadian Mokhtar Noori
        According to Gaston Bachelard (science philosopher) modernity with its epistemological detachment form that of medieval era developed a new world view for human kind. With this in mind, in this article it is tried to investigate the modernity paradigm based on a few fun More
        According to Gaston Bachelard (science philosopher) modernity with its epistemological detachment form that of medieval era developed a new world view for human kind. With this in mind, in this article it is tried to investigate the modernity paradigm based on a few fundamental development including renaissance, Protestantism, intellectual revolution, French and industrial revolution. With these developments, modernity paradigm had promised to set up a new way of life for humanity which would guarantee welfare and happiness for all. However, in spite of its achievements some social scientists have criticized modernity paradigm for failure to fulfill fully its pronounced desired ends. Thus, two main objectives in this article are: investigation of thoughts on modernity paradigm from classic to post modern critics; 2) inquiry into the thought of those scholars believing in transition for modernity and those holding the view of persistent modernity. In the second part of this paper the perspective of two groups of scientists such as post- modernists and revisionists such as Habermas, Gidens and Jimson will be the subject of argument. Manuscript profile
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        14 - a
        Armin Amini Hadi Akhondi Nemat Abad
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        15 - نقدی بر غزل پست مدرن
        سمانه جعفری
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        16 - بررسی کارآیی تبلیغات در راستای گردشگری مبتنی بر جغرافیایی شهری
        علی دلاویز حسین کیخائی
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        17 - Evaluation of Physical-Spatial Structure of Iranian Cities from Point Of View of Modernism and Postmodernism (Case Study: Tehran Metropolis)
        Yousef Zeinolabedin Nobakht Sobhani Faranak Saeidifard Majid Akbari
        Investigating stages of physical growth and development in the cities of the world indicates the effect of two paradigms of modernism and postmodernism on the organization and spatial structure of cities. So that the effects of these two paradigms have led to the develo More
        Investigating stages of physical growth and development in the cities of the world indicates the effect of two paradigms of modernism and postmodernism on the organization and spatial structure of cities. So that the effects of these two paradigms have led to the development of cities, the establishment and development of communication networks and highways, the creation of satellite towns and suburbs , and the greatest impact on the spatial and physical area of cities. Modernism and the effect of that modernity have had fundamental effects on the social, political, economic, cultural and physical spheres and most of all targeting the transformation of the urban community, including the city's physical-spatial dimensions, also they have greatly changed the concepts of urban culture. On the other hand, postmodernism has also had an impact on the spatial structure of city in terms of economic, social, political and methodological issues. In this regard, the purpose of this study is to evaluate the spatial structure of Tehran metropolis from the perspective of modernism and postmodernism. The methodology of this research is descriptive-analytic and data collection is based on library and documentary studies. The results show that in modernism, components such as the physical viewpoint and single-dimensional urbanization, the creation of space spheres such as the creation of highways, air networks and architecture and high-rise construction and beady, respectively, were in the first to third positions, also in postmodernism components such as the mixed use and the diversity of housing construction, the existence of the principle of choice in the structure of city, and the average density and combined use of the combination, played a role in the first to third positions in terms of influencing the spatial structure on Tehran metropolis. Manuscript profile
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        18 - شوخی بی پایان اثر دیوید فاستر والاس: کسب هویت مشترک پست مدرن از طریق ارتباطات مجازی
        Abdolreza Goudarzi Morteza Lak
        مقاله حاضر به دنبال بررسی رمان شوخی بی پایان اثر دیوید فاستر والاس (1962-2008) بوده و بر این باور است که در آن می توان ویژگی های اصلی پسا پست مدرنیسم را یافت. پس از آن، سوال از اصالت و ماهیت هویت انسان یکی دیگر از مسائلی است که این مقاله در عصر برنامه ها و محصولات مجازی More
        مقاله حاضر به دنبال بررسی رمان شوخی بی پایان اثر دیوید فاستر والاس (1962-2008) بوده و بر این باور است که در آن می توان ویژگی های اصلی پسا پست مدرنیسم را یافت. پس از آن، سوال از اصالت و ماهیت هویت انسان یکی دیگر از مسائلی است که این مقاله در عصر برنامه ها و محصولات مجازی مانند واتس اپ، تلگرام و وایبر ، علاوه بر شبکه های اجتماعی مانند فیس بوک ، توییتر و یوتیوب مطرح می شود. در واقع، به فردیت انسان بها داده شده و به وی فرصتی داده می‌ شود تا تفکرات خود را بیان کند. با فراهم شدن این موقعیت در شبکه‌ های اجتماعی نوعی به ‌اشتراک‌ گذاری در میان افراد منزوی و جدا از‌ هم به ‌وجود می‌آید. به‌ عبارت ‌دیگر، پسا پست ‌مدرنیسم واکنشی به حس از هم ‌پاشیدگی پست ‌مدرنیسم است ولی به ‌معنای بازگشت به تمامیت ‌خواهی مدرنیسم هم نیست. هر فرد منزوی می‌تواند به یک انسان فعال، خالق ارتباط و مولد تبدیل شود که توانایی خلق معنا و برگرداندن هویت را داشته و صرفاً یک بیننده و خواننده مطلق نباشد. از اینرو، هدف از مطالعه ی حاضر کاوش در رمان شوخی بی‌پایان نوشته ی والاس از نقطه ‌نظر فلاسفه و منتقدینی همچون کربای، والاس و تیمر به ‌منظور روشن ساختن مفاهیم یاد شده است.  Manuscript profile
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        19 - تطور هستی شناسی رفتار مجرمانه و جایگزینی آسیب اجتماعی با مفهوم جرم در زمیولوژی (آسیب اجتماعی شناسی)
        حسن فدایی سید محمود میر خلیلی شهرداد دارابی
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        20 - پست مدرنیسم و تاثیر نیهیلیسم بر آن
        فیاض زاهد
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        21 - Feminism and Democracy in the Passage of History
        Mohammad Towhidfam Lila Eisavand
        Abstract During the twentieth century, many social movements that took shape was one of the women's movement and causes many changes in the status of women. Later, feminist women's movement and was named to the enormous changes that have been experienced three waves of More
        Abstract During the twentieth century, many social movements that took shape was one of the women's movement and causes many changes in the status of women. Later, feminist women's movement and was named to the enormous changes that have been experienced three waves of feminism have been called. The first wave of the women's movement began in 1850 and lasted until 1920. In this era of political freedom to women won the right to vote. The second wave women's movement began in 1920 and lasted until 1980, women in this period to some legal reforms were influenced by the trends were at the time and Marxist feminism, socialist and radical of those requirements. The third wave started from the 1980s and continues to this day’s Claim that the third waves of cultural structures have an impact on their communities. Feminism of the past to the dominant male-dominated, particularly in the funds has drawn criticism. Feminists claim that human knowledge has been able to open a new perspective. The struggle against the domination of men in political, social, cultural and economic mission of women in the three waves of feminism. Feminists believe that freedom and democracy ordained destiny of all human.   Manuscript profile
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        22 - بنیادگرایی اسلامی و پست مدرنیزم
        بهروز مرادی
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        23 - Reviewing and analyzing the qualifications of the teaching profession from the perspective of a postmodern approach to provide a model
        ehtram ebrahim محمدحسین Heydari Seyed Hashem golestani
        The present study aims to analyze the professional competencies of teachers from the perspective of postmodern approach in order to provide a model for the professional competencies of teachers. This research was carried out with a qualitative approach and using the pro More
        The present study aims to analyze the professional competencies of teachers from the perspective of postmodern approach in order to provide a model for the professional competencies of teachers. This research was carried out with a qualitative approach and using the process of transcendental analysis in two steps to describe and explain the necessary conditions. The research findings show that postmodernists consider teachers as transformational thinkers instead of placing teachers in a limited and inflexible framework of technical and professional competencies. In this study, the necessary competencies for the teaching profession were examined in three areas: competencies focused on awareness, competencies focused on ability and competencies focused on attitude. Based on Giro's views, the components of professional competence include critique of existing knowledge, creation of new forms of knowledge, deconstruction of texts, attention to the political dimension of teaching, lack of authoritarianism, democratic relations, interaction and cooperation with colleagues and respect for differences. Findings for the second question of the research show that Giro assigns roles to borderline teachers as: professional intellectual, transformational thinker, facilitator of learning process, teaching how to learn and cultural agent. Manuscript profile
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        24 - Post Modernism in Iran’s contemporary fiction (The study of post modernist features in Hooshang Golshiri’s works)
        Siavoush Golshiri
        Although the term postmodernism is repeatedly used by the writers and even critics in Iran however due to the unfamiliarity as to its true origins, principles and features of this literary genre, believing in such a movement in fiction in this country is always discerni More
        Although the term postmodernism is repeatedly used by the writers and even critics in Iran however due to the unfamiliarity as to its true origins, principles and features of this literary genre, believing in such a movement in fiction in this country is always discernible.  As to descry certain features as a basis according to which one can determine whether a work is postmodern or not and whether those features were adopted merely as a universal model together with the question whether these texts to the same measure that they are deconstructive, do they remain fiddle to the endemic possibilities of Farsi language and its past, are among the main questions this research and analysis is aimed at answering. The following works of Hooshang Golshiri short stories such as ”the night of doubt’, “A man with a red tie”, “A picture for my empty frame”, “The first innocent”, and “the garden’s prisoners” and long stories and novels like “Prince Ehtejab”,“Christian and Kayd”, and “ the mirrors with doors” were selected for this purpose. Manuscript profile