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Open Access Article
1 - تأثیر شبکه های اجتماعی مجازی (فیس بوک) بر هویت اجتماعی (مورد مطالعه: دانشجویان دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی)
حبیب صبوری خسروشاهی نسرین آذرگون -
Open Access Article
2 - Interaction in Virtual Social Networks and its Impact on Ethnic Identity, A Case Study of the Lak Ethnicity
Mehrdad NamdariIntroduction and Purpose of the Research: Ethnic identity is one of a variety of collective identities, and refers to the characteristics of the set and attributes that are one ethnic distinction from other races and among the members of the ethnic group of the feeling MoreIntroduction and Purpose of the Research: Ethnic identity is one of a variety of collective identities, and refers to the characteristics of the set and attributes that are one ethnic distinction from other races and among the members of the ethnic group of the feeling of belonging to them. Ethnic identity, like other aspects of collective identity, is influenced by virtual social networks. The present research has been conducted in this regard with the aim of investigating and recognizing the impact of social networks on ethnic identity of Lak Ethnicity. Research method: This research has been conducted through stratigraphic sampling through stratified random sampling. The statistical population of the study consisted of all individuals aged 18 to 40 years old in Noorabad, Delfan, and the sample size was estimated to be 384 by Cochran formula. The validity of the research was determined on the basis of face validity and was used to assess the reliability of Cronbach's alpha. Findings: The findings of this study show that virtual social networks have a significant effect on ethnic identity and both affect the ethnic identity dimension, , Ethnic discriminator and ethnic intercourse. These findings also show that these virtual social networks have a positive and direct impact on ethnic identity, that the greater the use of these virtual social networks, the ethnic identity of these people is more ethnic, and the level of commitment and Ethnic identity also increases. Conclusion: Overall, based on the findings of the research, it can be said that members of the network, with their membership in these networks, and emphasize the production of content in these virtual social networks and the consumption of local cultural products, show their cultural resistance. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
3 - Investigating the role of elite political culture in the ethnic identity of the masses And its effect on teaching political order (Case study: Ilam)
fateme Nasrolahi Akram Hamidian The present study aims to investigate the role of elite political culture in the ethnic identity of themasses and to educate and accept the political order. Our statistical population is citizens over the age of 20 inIlam. The elites of society are distinguished f More The present study aims to investigate the role of elite political culture in the ethnic identity of themasses and to educate and accept the political order. Our statistical population is citizens over the age of 20 inIlam. The elites of society are distinguished from the masses by their political, economic and social power. If wedefine political culture as the type of attitude of society towards the political system, the elites and masses ofsociety have different political cultures and in societies that have ethnic identity, the type of political cultureprevails in strengthening or weakening their ethnic identity and political trust. Accepting political order can beeffective. The research method in this research was survey and the data collection technique was aquestionnaire. Questionnaires were randomly distributed among 150 Elamite citizens. The results of this studyshow that the political culture of the masses of the people of Ilam, influenced by the political culture of thesociety's elites, creates a sense of discrimination influenced by ethnic identity, which has an effective role instabilizing or destabilizing the political order of society. The findings of this study show that the level of politicaltrust and acceptance of political order and consequently social order among citizens over 20 years of age,considering the ethnic identity of women compared to men is at a desirable level Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
4 - Comparison of models explaining ethnic, national and religious identity based on exploratory path analysis
mozhgan azhideh seyedsaeid aghaei Akhtar ShiriThe study began by comparing the models that explain the three identities: national, ethnic, and religious, and comparing the three models. The theoretical framework based on the symbolic interaction approach and the theoretical origins of its formation in gypsy theory MoreThe study began by comparing the models that explain the three identities: national, ethnic, and religious, and comparing the three models. The theoretical framework based on the symbolic interaction approach and the theoretical origins of its formation in gypsy theory and its formation was formulated by Mead, Bloomer and Goffman, and the variables of individual and group desires, civil disobedience, mass media, social base and Cultural elements (values and social norms) were considered as independent variables. This research was conducted with a survey method and a researcher-made questionnaire tool in the data collection section.The statistical population included high school students in the 17th district of Tehran, which was estimated to be 370 using the Cochran's formula, and the samples were selected by multi-stage cluster sampling. The results showed that changes in national identity, 54.6%, religious identity, 59.7% and ethnic identity, 57% are done by these variables. In all three models, cultural elements had the highest level of explanation, and the mass media had a positive effect on the explanation of national identity and negatively on ethnic and religious identity. On the other hand, in addition to the variable of cultural elements, individual and group demands had a direct impact on explaining changes in ethnic identity, while influencing the variable of national identity, civil disobedience, and social base. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
5 - A Sociological Study of Relationship between The four dimensions of ethnic identity and Consumer Behavior* (Case Study: Lorestan Province)
Mahmoud Nosrati Ahmad RezaiiAbstract: The term "consumer behavior" is used to refer to the consumption of a product or service and the construction and decision-making process by the consumer. Consumption is a multifaceted phenomenon and cultural factors play a significant role in determining and MoreAbstract: The term "consumer behavior" is used to refer to the consumption of a product or service and the construction and decision-making process by the consumer. Consumption is a multifaceted phenomenon and cultural factors play a significant role in determining and modifying the phenomenon of consumption. Therefore, it is appropriate to examine this phenomenon from a cultural perspective, especially ethnic culture. This research seeks to answer the question: "What is the Relationship between The four dimensions of ethnic identity and Consumer Behavior?”. The statistical population of the study is the population of Lorestan province and the survey method was used to collect data from the sample, which 400 people were selected. Our findings, based on the values of CR (-5.42, -5.57) and P (***) indices, show that there is a significant relationship between the dimensions of ethnic identity and consumer behavior and there is a negative correlation between these two variables, that is, whatever the dimensions of ethnic identity is weaker, the consumer behavior will be stronger. This result is consistent with the results of the study of Ajzan and others and confirms the theory of Ajzan. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
6 - Ethnic Identity and Political Development (Case of Study: Kurdistan University Students in the Academic Year of 2016 to 2017)
Ganbarali Rajablou Halimeh Hossein PanahiIn today’s world the effects of Political development on social and political life. Especially in developing countries can’t be underestimated. In the process of political development. Among various factors. The effect of community is underestimated. The aim MoreIn today’s world the effects of Political development on social and political life. Especially in developing countries can’t be underestimated. In the process of political development. Among various factors. The effect of community is underestimated. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of ethnic identity of students on their political development. Based on theories of political development in both micro and macro levels be considered representative macro level of political development in the political and social structures have been determined and introduced by the micro level in the field of political culture and the behavior of the identifiable were democratic political culture. Political trust. Political participation. National identity. The findings show that a significant relationship between ethnic identity and political development there are also the results of the study showed the effect of family income and education level variables on political development. On the other hand. The political development of people based on gender. Religion and marital status is different. So the theory of some theorists such as Deutsch. Lerner and Shils about the relationship between ethnicity and political development confirmed and the theory of other new theorists was rejected. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
7 - Racial and National Identity Shaping and Effective Social Factors on it among Karaj Residents
Seifollah Seifollahi Borzou Morovat -
Open Access Article
8 - Ethnical identities and national identity puzzle
Gholamabbas Tavassoli Mahdi Asl Zaim -
Open Access Article
9 - Globalization and the Role of Media on the Emergence of Students’ Collective Identity
Alireza Mohseni Tabrizi Borzou Morovvat -
Open Access Article
10 - بررسی روند جهانی شدن فرهنگی و تأثیر آن بر هویت ملی و قومیکردها از دیدگاه دانشجویان تحصیلات تکمیلی دانشگاههای استان کردستان
عباس علی پور حسن سعادتی جعفرآبادی حسن جباری -
Open Access Article
11 - تحلیل مشارکت سیاسی اقوام مختلف (مطالعه موردی: استان خوزستان)
علیرضا محرابی کیومرث یزدان پناه فاطمه خلف زاده -
Open Access Article
12 - بررسی نقش قومیت در دستیابی به توسعه پایدار شهری (نمونه موردی: محلات شهر ایلام)
زهرا صفایی پور پاکزاد آزادخانی -
Open Access Article
13 - Student vandalism behaviors in Iran (meta-analysis of research from 1999 to 1399)
seyed ali mirlohi TAHA ASHAYERI tahere jahanparvar maryam aminBackground and purpose: student vandalism, a social problem in the sense of destructive behavior; It is disruptive and illegal with the aim of hitting public property and social order. The main purpose of the research is to study the factors affecting vandalism behavior MoreBackground and purpose: student vandalism, a social problem in the sense of destructive behavior; It is disruptive and illegal with the aim of hitting public property and social order. The main purpose of the research is to study the factors affecting vandalism behavior among students.Research method: meta-analytic research method (cma2); statistical population (45 cases); sample size of 23 studies; Deliberate and non-probability sampling method; The time period is 1378 to 1400.Findings: The results show that at the micro level (family factors: family cohesion, family emotional support, sociability in the family, socio-economic base, cultural capital), medium (school factors: social interaction, social participation, sense of social belonging, social trust, social control, social capital) and at the macro level (societal factors: social dissatisfaction, relative deprivation, differential cohabitation, socio-political anomie) has a significant effect on students' vandalism behavior.Result: Finally, by modifying and managing the educational models of the school; Strengthening the structure of the family institution and reducing the problems of the society (cultural, economic and social) can prevent the occurrence of vandalism.Keywords: social anomie; students; ethnic identity; vandalism Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
14 - The effect of ICT on students identity
homauon motemeni reza yusefi khadijeh moafi abolghasem barmaniIdentity in modern world is innately in crisis. On the one hand, because of vast communications and the proliferation of ideas and on the other hand because of dense population, different cultures and civilization, the modern age is called the age of communications.&nbs MoreIdentity in modern world is innately in crisis. On the one hand, because of vast communications and the proliferation of ideas and on the other hand because of dense population, different cultures and civilization, the modern age is called the age of communications. Information explosion is one of the signs of this age. But the question is whether this information explosion has a positive or negative effect on man’s life. As the young are the main users of Internet and modern technology and cell phones in Iran, the study of the ICT effect on student identity can reveal some aspects of ICT. This study intends to investigate the influence of ICT on students’ identity. The method used in this study is survey. The statistical population of this research is students at Islamic Azad University, Tonkabon, chaloos, Amol, Babol and Sari branches. From among these students, 381 were chosen according to stratified sampling using KREJCIE-Morgan table. The data were collected through questionnaire and were analyzed by SPSS. The findings of the research delineate that ICT has a positive effect on identity. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
15 - Historical Coexistence of National Identity and Ethnic Identities in Iran and the Need to Adopt a Policy of Unity in Plurality in the Current Era
Majid Abbaszadeh MarzbaliMajid Abbaszadeh Marzbali[1] Abstract: The purpose of this article is to investigate the relationship between national identity and ethnic identities in Iran and to introduce an appropriate identity policy-making model to strengthen the relationship between th MoreMajid Abbaszadeh Marzbali[1] Abstract: The purpose of this article is to investigate the relationship between national identity and ethnic identities in Iran and to introduce an appropriate identity policy-making model to strengthen the relationship between these identities and consolidate solidarity and national identity in the country. Accordingly, the key question of the research is that in the multi-ethnic country of Iran, the State of the Islamic Republic should adopt what kind of identity policy in order to strengthen the relationship between national identity and ethnic identities and consolidate solidarity and national identity in Iran? The hypothesis of the article is that considering the multi-ethnicity of Iran and the historical coexistence of national identity and ethnic identities in the country, the State of the Islamic Republic in order to strengthen the relationship between these identities and consolidate solidarity and national identity, should have an identity policy of unity in plurality. This policy can express national unity in the context of ethnic pluralism in the country. It should be noted that the research method of the article is descriptive-analytical. [1]. PhD in political Science, Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies, Tehran, Iran Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
16 - The effect of Ethnic Identity and Cultural Intelligence on the National Identity of Yongh Girls in Border Cities of Ardabil Province Based on Structural Equations
Latif Shayesteh Reza Esmaili Asghar MohammadyThe purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of ethnic identity and cultural intelligence on the national identity of young girls in border cities of Ardabil province based on structural equations. In this research, using the theoretical perspective of symboli MoreThe purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of ethnic identity and cultural intelligence on the national identity of young girls in border cities of Ardabil province based on structural equations. In this research, using the theoretical perspective of symbolic interaction and the ethnic theory of Barth and Chankins and the theoretical discussion of Van Dain's cultural intelligence has been used. The research method was correlational survey. The statistical population was 46825 girls aged 18 to 35 years in the border cities of Ardabil province, of which 381 people were selected and studied based on Cochran's formula and by regional Stratified random sampling method proportional to volume (city of residence). Data collection tool was a standard questionnaire and statistical analysis was performed based on structural equation using Spss and LISREL programs. The regression values of the structural equation model indicate that ethnic identity (0.31) percent and cultural intelligence (0.26) percent affect national identity. Accordingly, ethnic identity has the greatest effect, and cultural intelligence has the least effect on national identity. The results of the research are in line with other researches, so with the expansion of ethnic identity and cultural intelligence, a step can be taken to establish national identity in the border cities of the country. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
17 - Comparing the level of adherence of young women of Turkish and Kurdish ethnicities to national and ethnic identities
Maria Pashaei hadollah jafar pour Davood EbrahimpourThe condition for the survival and cultural continuity of societies is the cohesion and integration of people who consider their identity roots to belong to that culture. Identification and alignment with collective identities such as national identity and ethnic identi MoreThe condition for the survival and cultural continuity of societies is the cohesion and integration of people who consider their identity roots to belong to that culture. Identification and alignment with collective identities such as national identity and ethnic identity are important among women who are both half of the population and play an important role in identifying the other half. The general purpose of this study was to determine the degree of adherence of young Turkish and Kurdish women in the cities of Tabriz and Buchan to national and ethnic identity. The research method was correlational survey. The statistical population included the youth of 18 to 30 years old in Tabriz and Buchan and the sample size consisted of 384 and 380 people, respectively. The results of Pearson correlation test showed that the level of adherence to national identity among young Turkish and Kurdish women in Tabriz and Buchan is high and there is no significant difference between them. Adherence to national and ethnic identities among young Turkish and Kurdish women reflects the rich roots of ethnic and national identity in Iranian society. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
18 - Sociological Analyze and Explanation on Possibility of Good Governance into Azari Ethnic Group; Case Study: Azari Dwellers in Tabriz
Seyfollah Seyfollahi JAVAD sheikhi Alireza KaldiThis study aims theoretical relationships between Good Governance and ethnic groups to analyze and explain sociologically the possibility of Good Governance model from the perspective of Azari ethnic group (Case Study: Azari Dwellers in Tabriz). In doing so, after revie MoreThis study aims theoretical relationships between Good Governance and ethnic groups to analyze and explain sociologically the possibility of Good Governance model from the perspective of Azari ethnic group (Case Study: Azari Dwellers in Tabriz). In doing so, after reviewing of theoretical and experimental literature, Good Governance Indicators through interviewing with 30 ethnic-social elites were made. Then servey method was applied and data was gathered through delivering questionnaires among 448 members of probability sample which had been elected via Multi-Stage Sampling. Process of data analysis was performed by SPSS software. The results show that the possibility (satisfaction) of Good Governance has been involved with serious problems specially in these two indicators:“Rule of law” and “Guaranty and Respect of Political Freedom”. So that just 26/5 percentage of respondents believe that the possibility of Good Governance has been completely formed; 42/6 percentage of respondents could not respond absolutely. Also there is a direct statistical significance correlation relationship between ethnic identity and possibility of Good Governance. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
19 - Perceived social justice and its relationship with the ethnic identity of Turkish and Kurdish youth in the cities of Tabriz and Buchan .
Maria Pashaiy Mahmoud Elmi Davood EbrahimpourEthnic identity is one of the types of collective identities and refers to a set of characteristics and features that distinguish an ethnic group from each other and create a kind of sense of belonging to each other and integrate them. The main purpose of the study was MoreEthnic identity is one of the types of collective identities and refers to a set of characteristics and features that distinguish an ethnic group from each other and create a kind of sense of belonging to each other and integrate them. The main purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the adherence of Turkish and Kurdish youth in the cities of Tabriz and Bukan to ethnic identity and perceived social justice. The research method was survey and the data collection tool was a standard Finnish questionnaire and a researcher-made questionnaire. The statistical population was the youth of Tabriz and Bukan, the method of systematic random sampling and the sample size were determined in two groups of 771 people. According to the findings, there was a significant positive relationship between perceived social justice and adherence to ethnic identity among Turkish and Kurdish youth in Tabriz and Bukan. The level of adherence to ethnic identity and the level of perceived social justice among the Kurdish youth of Bukan were significantly higher than the Turkish youth of Tabriz. There was no significant difference in adherence to ethnic identity indicators among Turkish and Kurdish youth in Tabriz and Bukan. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
20 - Identifying Associated Factors with Trends of Globalization of culture among Students of Islamic Azad University of Tabriz
Khosro Akbari Hussein Mirzaei tavakkol aghayariPresent Study has been accomplished in order to identify associated factors with the trend of globalization of culture among students of Islamic Azad University of Tabriz. The key question is that, what are the Factors influencing Students’ trends toward cultural MorePresent Study has been accomplished in order to identify associated factors with the trend of globalization of culture among students of Islamic Azad University of Tabriz. The key question is that, what are the Factors influencing Students’ trends toward cultural globalization? This research is a survey and the population is all students of Islamic Azad University of Tabriz and the sample is 377 students determined by Cochran formula and stratified sampling method. Measuring instrument was a researcher-made questionnaire. The data was analyzed using the SPSS 21 software and t-test, ANOVA and One-way Pearson methods are used to examine the relationship between variables. The results show that there is a relationship between national identity, social trust and ethnic identity with cultural globalization. The findings of this study confirm the theoretical perspective of sociologists such as Giddens, Robertson, Putnam and Weber. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
21 - The examination of the role of tendency to language and ethnic identity on the preference of commercial advertising language
Amir Rastegar Khaled Mustafa Gazizade Iman Safarabadi FarahaniThe cultural environment is made up of forces that affect the initial values, feelings, preferences and behaviors and this environment is considered in marketing and advertising. The cultural variables which are considered in marketing research are ethnicity, socioecono MoreThe cultural environment is made up of forces that affect the initial values, feelings, preferences and behaviors and this environment is considered in marketing and advertising. The cultural variables which are considered in marketing research are ethnicity, socioeconomic status, place of birth, ethnicity, language preference and competence in a second language. In this study we sought to determine the impact of ethnic identity and language preferences on preferred language of commercial advertisements and audiences' attitudes towards these advertisements. Among these variables national identity, gender and education were examined as adjustments variables. The population and the language of the study are Tabriz city and Azeri language respectively. The results of the study indicate that there is a positive attitude toward Azeri advertisements in Azeri-speaking population. Regarding that most people are willing to use Azeri language so these people prefer Azeri advertisements. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
22 - Study of relationship between ethnic identity and cultural congruity and students’ self-alienation
Alireza Ghasemi Saeed AriapooranThe purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between ethnic identity and cultural congruity and self-alienation in university student. The research method of this study was correlation. In this research 400 female and male students from Azad university of K MoreThe purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between ethnic identity and cultural congruity and self-alienation in university student. The research method of this study was correlation. In this research 400 female and male students from Azad university of Kermanshah were selected by stratified sampling and complete the ethnic identity, cultural congruity and alienation scales. Results of Pierson correlation indicate that there is a negative correlation between ethnic identity and its dimensions with alienation. Also results show that there is a negative correlation between cultural congruity and normlessness and seclusion; but, there is no meaningful correlation between cultural congruity and alienation (p<0.05). According to regression correlation, ethnic identity has been the highest variable for predicting the alienation in university students. The Results of t-test indicated that the mean of inability and seclusion in male students was higher than female (p<0.05); but there is no meaningful difference between male and female students in alienation and normlessness. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
23 - Reflection of Ethnic and National Identity in the Journals of Kurdish Students (Case Study: Kurdish Journals at the Universities of Tehran, Tabriz and Kurdistan)
Ali Morshidizad Zahed Ghafari Hashjin Hersh QaderzadeThe main subject in this research was to compare the level of ethnic and national identity reflected in the Journals of Kurdish students.. In this research, 54 Kurdish student journals from the universities of Tehran, Tabriz and Kurdistan are analyzed. Sampling in this MoreThe main subject in this research was to compare the level of ethnic and national identity reflected in the Journals of Kurdish students.. In this research, 54 Kurdish student journals from the universities of Tehran, Tabriz and Kurdistan are analyzed. Sampling in this research is systematic one and analyzing unit is the whole content of these journals (text, news, photo, title, etc.). Research findings shows that in universities under research, the most attentions are devoted to ethnic identity in contrast to that of national identity. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
24 - بررسی جایگاه ویژگیهای قومی در شکل گیری محلات شهری ایلام
پاکزاد آزادخانی -
Open Access Article
25 - .
لیلا عظیمی mehrdead namdari Mohammad Parham -
Open Access Article
26 - بررسی روند جهانی شدن فرهنگی و تأثیر آن بر هویت ملی و قومیکردها از دیدگاه دانشجویان تحصیلات تکمیلی دانشگاههای استان کردستان
عباس علی پور حسن سعادتی جعفرآبادی حسن جباری -
Open Access Article
27 - تحلیل مشارکت سیاسی اقوام مختلف (مطالعه موردی: استان خوزستان)
علیرضا محرابی کیومرث یزدان پناه فاطمه خلف زاده -
Open Access Article
28 - Study of Relationship between Ethnic Identity and National Identity among Students Of the Secondary School in Gonbad-e-Qabus
Reza Yazarloo Batul SusaraieThe aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between national identity and ethnic identity as well as check the status of these two variables, according to some variable among high school students in Gonbad-e Qavous by using a quantitative approach and surv MoreThe aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between national identity and ethnic identity as well as check the status of these two variables, according to some variable among high school students in Gonbad-e Qavous by using a quantitative approach and survey method. The sample size based on a sample of 364 people that were selected by using stratified and cluster method. The theoretical framework of theorizing identity, based on three categories of micro, middle and macro setting. The main question is that national identity and ethnic students have any realation with each other or not, and according to some independent variables, demographic, ethnic and national identity to show in what condition they are? The results show respondents components of national identity and ethnic attitudes are above average. And national and ethnic identity of students simultaneously is in an appropriate condition and relationship conflicting with each other. In addition, the relationships among all ethnic groups have a positive and direct relation. The correlation relative deprivation and national identity, ethnic identity reversed with positive and direct. Coefficients and path analysis is also confirmed these relationships. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
29 - Social affective factors on Racial and national identity shaping with karaj residents
سیف اله سیف اللهی برزو مروت آرمان قیسوندیModern Human impression cultural and social changes society insid and outsid acquired numerous identities. on the contrary ancient to become polygonal stock with relaigional, racial, national and cultural. at times, an individual seeks its identity in his/her clan and a MoreModern Human impression cultural and social changes society insid and outsid acquired numerous identities. on the contrary ancient to become polygonal stock with relaigional, racial, national and cultural. at times, an individual seeks its identity in his/her clan and at some other times nation and nationality become important for the same individual. in other situation he seeks it in the combination of these two dimentions and obtains belonging and loyalty to them. The present article employs sociological, social psychology and anthropology theoris design a theoretical framework and model with due regard to theoretical viewpoints and experimental resources and proposes hypotheses on the basis of them. The integrative research method includes survey and historical study. The population includes 404 people over 15 years of age related to 6 tribal groups kurd, fars, tourk, arab, lor and balouch residing in Karaj. The results show similarities among tribal and national identities. Tribal groups differ significantly in terms of formation national and tribal identity. Also, the results indicate that national identity tendency is stronger than the tribal one; however, it doesn’t mean that tribal identity is weak among tribal groups. The results show that extended variables of relations, use of mass media, age and cultural capital directly and positively affect to formation tribal and national identity. As relative deprivation feeling increased in subjectsformation of tribal and national identity decreased. All in all, the above five variables account for about 25% of changes in national identity tendency among the subjecas Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
30 - The Globalization of Culture and Its Effect on Iranian National Identity
Esmaiel Baibordi Alireza KarimiAbstract The presence of the different ethnic groups in the ancient society of Iran has caused the cultural and social exchange throughout history. Because Iran is a multi-ethnic country, the continuity and survival of the identity of Iranian culture throughout history MoreAbstract The presence of the different ethnic groups in the ancient society of Iran has caused the cultural and social exchange throughout history. Because Iran is a multi-ethnic country, the continuity and survival of the identity of Iranian culture throughout history owes a lot to different ethnic groups like Kurds, Azeris, Lors, Beluches, Torkamans, Arabs and Fars. Considering the liveliness of Iranian culture and the social cultural changes in Iran in recent decades, the people of Iran have found a more comprehensive understanding of the world, world culture and their Iranian culture. This recognition and awareness have not been without effect from the internal and external world. The theory that as a result of globalization, we will witness growth and development of ethnic identities and consequently also witness the challenging of national identity in Iran, theoretically and practically cannot be supported considerably. Because in parallel to the process of globalization and fro recognition of the type of connection between Iranian culture and world culture. We can suppose that it is not the separation and distinction of the cultures that do matter but rather the connectivity and interaction of them. Considering this supposition, the most important background for the spread of the universal spirit and globalized inclinations in the Iranian identity can be seen in its historical origin. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
31 - بررسی نقش شبکهٔ تلویزیونی استانی کُردستان در بازتاب هویت بومی کُردها
صدیقه ببران فریبا غفوری -
Open Access Article
32 - پیامدهای شبکه های اجتماعی مجازی (مطالعه موردی هویت ملی و هویت قومی کردها)
عباس شفیعی نیا -
Open Access Article
33 - آسیب شناسی هویت ملی ناشی از پذیرش دانشجویان بومی در دانشگاهها
محسن جان پرور ریحانه صالح آبادی آرزو احمد آبادی -
Open Access Article
34 - جهانی شدن، اینترنت؛ هویت قومی مجازی
آذر رشتیانی علی احمد باوندپور -
Open Access Article
35 - بررسی رابطه ی هویت ملی و هویت قومی در بین دانشجویان ترک زبان دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مشگین شهر در سال 1386
beahzad asadi nasren khodabakhshi hafashjani seavash sakaki -
Open Access Article
36 - رابطهی هویت ملی و هویت قومی در بین دانشجویان(مطالعه موردی دانشجویان دانشگاه تبریز)
fatemeh gholabi fatemeh mohammadzadeh marzeiyeh saie -
Open Access Article
37 - عوامل اجتماعی مرتبط با گرایش به هویت قومی در میان دانشجویان
firooz rad -
Open Access Article
38 - Understanding ethnic students of their ethnic identity (Case study of male students in Hir city of Ardebil)
Yavar Eivazy Saeed Seif DerakhshandehThis study aims to analyze and interpret the identity of students in the city of Hir in Ardebil. The study population included all the first and second grade boys in Hirs city, Of these, 42 students were selected through theoretical sampling and evaluated. The method of MoreThis study aims to analyze and interpret the identity of students in the city of Hir in Ardebil. The study population included all the first and second grade boys in Hirs city, Of these, 42 students were selected through theoretical sampling and evaluated. The method of research of the thematic analysis in the method of Brown and Clark (2006) has been used as a research method. The findings show that in "student orientation towards ethnicity", most of them (69.05%) have a negative attitude towards their own folk and related semantic elements. In contrast, only 11.91% of them express themselves in a self-defining sense of self-esteem. And the greatest perception of the "other" or orientation of the students studied is with 45.24% of the Tehranians and then the Persians (without mentioning the specific geography) with 40.48%. Students in their characterizations associate themselves with sub-themes: subordinate, traditional and not up-to-date, immoral and personality weaknesses, fear of ethnic self-expression, authoritarianism, poor religion, leisure use, deprivation, rural village Inappropriate, violent, unscrupulous, and so on at the same time, they have introduced the "other" with arrogant themes, escaping the law, and rich jobs, distrustfulness and ignorance of relatives, pleasure, ethics, and .... Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
39 - Cultural-identity factors in the tendency to change the names of people in the registry (Case study of six cities in Khuzestan province)
karamollah javanmardThis study was conducted to study the analysis of cultural-identity factors affecting the tendency to change the name of individuals in clients of the Civil Registry Office (Case study of 6 cities in Khuzestan province). Name and choice of naming is a means to identify MoreThis study was conducted to study the analysis of cultural-identity factors affecting the tendency to change the name of individuals in clients of the Civil Registry Office (Case study of 6 cities in Khuzestan province). Name and choice of naming is a means to identify human identity and is part of the culture of a society. This phenomenon has existed among human societies, both primitive and modern societies. The main idea of the research is derived from Anthony Giddens's theory and cultural and identity factors are considered to be effective in changing the name. In this study, the statistical population of name change applicants in Khuzestan province this year, whose number was 9035 people, among this number, 396 people were selected using the Cochran's formula as the sample population. The sampling method is randomly selected cluster. The method of this research was based on survey and the data collection technique was based on a questionnaire. The results show that the stronger the identity and cultural factors, the more effective they will be in the tendency to change the name. The index of mass media, individual identity, beliefs and ethnic identity has Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
40 - Comparison the Convergence of National and Ethnic Identity in Cities of Kermanshah, Sarpol-e Zahab, Sahneh and Paveh
Maryam Rointan Jila Mashhadi Miqani Maryam Yar Mohammad TosakiEthnic and national identity is not a natural and fixed thing that has clear and unchangeable foundations, but it is a phenomenon that, apart from objective and accidental elements, is rooted in common experiences and people's collective memories and imaginations. The e MoreEthnic and national identity is not a natural and fixed thing that has clear and unchangeable foundations, but it is a phenomenon that, apart from objective and accidental elements, is rooted in common experiences and people's collective memories and imaginations. The existence of a sense of conflict or alignment between national identity and ethnic identity plays an effective role in how to pursue the right to self-determination and finally the national solidarity This study examines and compares the convergence of ethnic and national identities in the cities of Kermanshah, Sarpol-e Zahab, Sahneh and Paveh. The survey research method and data collection tool are a questionnaire. Validity and reliability were obtained with formal credit and Cronbach's alpha of 0.74 The statistical population of the study is young people aged 15-29. The sample size of four cities of Kermanshah 383, Sarpol Zahab 378, Sahneh 375 and Paveh 374 people were selected through Cochran's formula and cluster sampling method.Independent T-test and variance analysis were used to analyze the data. Data were analyzed using SPSS software Results show Comparison of national and ethnic identity convergence among the youth in the cities of Kermanshah, Sarpol-e Zahab, Paveh and Sahneh. They are not significantly different from each other and the averages don't have different and significant values and a significant level of 0.96 is provided which is reported to be greater than the critical level of 0.05 Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
41 - The Comparative Study of Ethnic Identity and National Identity among Azeri Turkic and Kurdish Students (Case study: City of Miandoab)
Mahdi Jalali Iran is a country with an ethnic diversity that these people have had diverse relationships with each other throughout the history. National solidarity is seen as a prerequisite for the development of the country. The city of Miandoab is one of the areas with two More Iran is a country with an ethnic diversity that these people have had diverse relationships with each other throughout the history. National solidarity is seen as a prerequisite for the development of the country. The city of Miandoab is one of the areas with two ethnic groups where the Azeri Turkic and Kurdish people live in the region together. Knowing that the Azeri Turkic and Kurdish people emphasize on which type of their identity can increase the understanding of the issue. In the present research, the main question of the research was suggested as follows: Will the weak ties between two people increase the national solidarity? Given the background of the research and available theories, the hypothesis was made as follows: There is a significant relationship between the weak ties between the two ethnic groups and the national / ethnic identity. The research methodology was a surveying one using randomized sampling method. The research findings revealed that the national identity increases with the increased weak ties between the two ethnic groups. Also, as the level of communication of a nation’s people with the people of another nation decreases, their ethnic identity rate will increase as a result. The result of the study indicated that one of the most important factors in strengthening national identity is the extent of communication and relationship between the people of ethnic groups. With the increased relationships between ethnic groups, the national identity, and consequently, the national solidarity will also be strengthened. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
42 - Study of Factors Affecting the Political Culture of Citizens: Meta-Analysis of Research From 2001 to 2021
seyed ali mirlohi Taha Ashayeri Tahereh ـJahanparvar Elham HoseinzadehPolitical culture refers to the political knowledge, political awareness, knowledge, tactics, tastes or political attitudes of citizens. In Iran, the issue of politics, participation in elections, presence in various socio-political arenas and citizens' political awaren MorePolitical culture refers to the political knowledge, political awareness, knowledge, tactics, tastes or political attitudes of citizens. In Iran, the issue of politics, participation in elections, presence in various socio-political arenas and citizens' political awareness of parties and candidates show the growth of their political culture. The main purpose of this study is to study the factors affecting the political culture of citizens in the period 2001 to 2021. The research method was meta-analysis (quantitative), the statistical population was 45 documents in which 23 studies (survey, correlation coefficients, significance level and sample size) were selected by non-probability method. The results show that there is a significant relationship between political capital, mass media, social capital, economic capital, cultural factors, psychological factors and national issues with political culture. Due to the heterogeneity between the above studies, modifier variables have been used. The results show that among the ethnic groups of Turks (0.23), Fars (0.21), Turkmen (0.20) and Kurds (0.18) have an effect on political culture as mediating variables and their overall effect is equal to 0.18%. Among the statistical population, university professors with a value of 0.34 and students with a value of 0.29 and academic elites with a value of 0.26% had the most impact as a mediating variable on political culture Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
43 - بازنمایی هویت قومی مخاطبان ترک زبان در برنامههای شبکه استانی سهند
Ali Baghaii saraei Samad Rasoulzadeh Aghdam Meysam Alaviyan soughحفاظت از ادبیات، تاریخ،زبان، غنای هر چه بیشتر فرهنگ بومی استانها و ارائه تصویری واقعبینانه از آن به نسل جوان، از جمله وظایف اساسی شبکههای استانی هستند. در این راستا، پژوهش حاضر، با استفاده از روش ترکیبی به مطالعه عملکرد برنامههای سیمای آذربایجانشرقی در خصوص هویت قو Moreحفاظت از ادبیات، تاریخ،زبان، غنای هر چه بیشتر فرهنگ بومی استانها و ارائه تصویری واقعبینانه از آن به نسل جوان، از جمله وظایف اساسی شبکههای استانی هستند. در این راستا، پژوهش حاضر، با استفاده از روش ترکیبی به مطالعه عملکرد برنامههای سیمای آذربایجانشرقی در خصوص هویت قومی مخاطبان ترکزبان در شهر تبریز پرداخته است. یافتههای پژوهش حاکی از آن است که بین میزان استفاده از برنامههای شبکه استانی و واقعی تلقی کردن محتوای برنامههای شبکه استانی با هویت قومی مخاطبان رابطه معناداری وجود ندارد. اما بین انگیزه و هدف مخاطبان (استفاده هدفمند و غیرهدفمند) در استفاده از برنامههای شبکه استانی با هویت قومی مخاطبان رابطه معناداری وجود دارد. همچنین از نظر پاسخگویان، اکثر برنامههای سیمای استان آذربایجانشرقی کمتر به فرهنگ، زبان و آداب و رسوم ترک­ها توجه می­کنند و بنابراین از نظر آنها توجه به مضامین فرهنگی، زبان و آداب و رسوم ترکها در این برنامهها بیش از پیش ضروری است. علاوه بر این، از نظر پاسخگویان، برنامههای شبکه استانی سیمای آذربایجانشرقی در جهت معرفی موسیقی و زبان ترکی، ادبیات، فرهنگ و تاریخ قومیت ترک موفقیت چشمگیری نداشتهاند و این عوامل در ارتباط با عواملی چون شاد و متنوع نبودن برنامههای این شبکه و عدم تناسب این برنامهها با نیازهای مخاطبان، باعث رویگردانی مخاطبان از برنامههای شبکه استانی آذربایجانشرقی و گرایش آنها به سمت برنامههای شبکههای ماهوارهای ترکزبان شدهاند. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
44 - Press impact on social identity among students of Islamic Azad University of Tehran Azad University East
Reza Moradi Mohamad bagher Tajodin Sara Mohamad PourAbstract This research seeks to check the status of social identity among students Islamic Azad University of Tehran Islamic Azad University Press East and efficacy of the identities. Survey and questionnaires were used The study population consisted of all Islamic Azad MoreAbstract This research seeks to check the status of social identity among students Islamic Azad University of Tehran Islamic Azad University Press East and efficacy of the identities. Survey and questionnaires were used The study population consisted of all Islamic Azad University, Tehran East Using a sample of 270 persons were selected as sample. It was also stratified sampling or classification. The results showed that: In total, students of the university newspaper so influenced by social identity formation or strengthening it. In other words, Ben seems to be due to the spread and influence of social networks among other students who do not have much to newspapers Which they have influence. But nevertheless the students for the pursuit of Student Affairs Sometimes they are referred to newspaper educators and creation The extent of this influence newspapers have Although the it was not too noticeable. Manuscript profile
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