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        1 - Prediction of Anxiety Based on Psychological and Social Dimensions of Corona Disease in Students
        Roghayeh Pazira Majid Saffarinia SeyedehMahboubeh SadatiKiadehi
        Coronavirus is a phenomenon which has caused crisis to the world due to its spread speed and its uncontrollable traits, threatening the health of millions of people considerably. Coronavirus has created a general medical crisis which requires an appropriate emergency re More
        Coronavirus is a phenomenon which has caused crisis to the world due to its spread speed and its uncontrollable traits, threatening the health of millions of people considerably. Coronavirus has created a general medical crisis which requires an appropriate emergency response. Although this crisis has a merely medical nature related to the health system, it has led to a psychological crisis around the world. The Coronavirus pandemic and the lockdown have left various effects on the psychological social aspects of people in society. During the past few months of the spread of this virus, numerous studies have been conducted on its psychological consequences in society and its psychological consequences have been discussed from different aspects.Hence, the current study predicted anxiety caused by corona disease based on the psychological and social dimensions. The research statistical population included the students of Islamic Azad University, Karaj Branch. By means of Cochran formula, 237 were selected as the statistical sample size and assessed by available sampling method. Data were collected using Ryff’s Psychological-Wellbeing (PSW) Questionnaire (1995), Social Health Questionnaire by Safāri-Nia (2014), and Corona Disease Anxiety Scale by Alipour (2019). To analyze the data, Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise regression analysis by SPSSV22 software were employed. The results revealed a significant association between psychological wellbeing and social health and anxiety caused by Corona disease and about 36% of the variable of anxiety caused by Corona is explained by the dimensions of solidarity and social participation, positive communication with others, as well as personal growth. According to the results, the more and better a person has psycho-psychological well-being and social health, the less they will suffer from inappropriate and false anxiety. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - The Efficacy of Teaching Program Based on Pro-social Behavior on Happiness in Teachers
        hamzeh ahmadian Majid Saffarinia sattar saidi
        the aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of teaching program based on pro-social behavior on happiness in teachers. The research design was a quasi-experimental and a pretest-posttest with a control group. The statistical population of the study consisted of t More
        the aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of teaching program based on pro-social behavior on happiness in teachers. The research design was a quasi-experimental and a pretest-posttest with a control group. The statistical population of the study consisted of teachers working in the schools of Sanandaj in 2017, 32 people of whom were selected for specific purpose, and were randomly assigned to experimental and control. The experimental group was based on a curriculum Participated in pro-social behavior in 10 sessions. Both groups completed the Oxford Happiness Questionnaire before and after the intervention. The data were analyzed by SPSS-22 software with covariance (MANCOVA). The results showed that the mean happiness scores of teachers after intervention in post-test was increased in the experimental group (37.12 ± 4.85) compared to the control group (31.31 ± 3.43) and this increase was statistically significant (P Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Comparison of social and social exchange styles among patients with Gastrointestinal and cardiac cancer and normal group
        Majid Saffarinia Mehdi Khalili
        Comparison of social and social exchange styles among patients withGastrointestinal and cardiac cancer and normal groupAbstractObjective: In the present study, the comparison of the sociological effects of behavior and social exchange style in cancer and heart patients More
        Comparison of social and social exchange styles among patients withGastrointestinal and cardiac cancer and normal groupAbstractObjective: In the present study, the comparison of the sociological effects of behavior and social exchange style in cancer and heart patients with normal individuals was compared. Methods: The research community included cancer patients who had visited the offices of oncologists and cardiologists; 90 people were randomly selected and they were randomly divided into 3 groups of 30. To analyze the data, descriptive statistics (mean and standard deviation) and inferential statistics (one-way analysis of variance and follow-up test) were used. Individuals responded to Liebmann's (2011) and Pan-Socialism (2002) social exchange style questionnaires. Results: There was no significant difference between the social exchange style of people with heart disease and cancer and normal people. But there is a significant difference between the socialization of people with heart disease and cancer and that of normal people. Conclusion: By recognizing the characteristics of socialization and its negative effects, and recognizing the desired social exchange style, we can take a step towards the recovery of chronic patients with gastrointestinal cancer and heart patients.Keywords: social exchange style, socialism, gastrointestinal cancer and heart disease. Manuscript profile