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        1 - Extension Workers’ Attitude towards e-Agriculture: A case study from Bangladesh
        Mohammad Sarker Asif Kaiser Md. Abdul Miah
        e-Agriculture is being the utmost desire for the sustainable development world over. The research was designed to assess extension workers’ attitude towards e-Agriculture in general. The methodology of this study is an integration of quantitative and qualitative m More
        e-Agriculture is being the utmost desire for the sustainable development world over. The research was designed to assess extension workers’ attitude towards e-Agriculture in general. The methodology of this study is an integration of quantitative and qualitative methods based on primary data collection. The study was conducted in two upazilas (sub-districts) of Mymensingh district, namely Mymensingh Sadar and Fulbaria. Data were collected from 78 Sub-Assistant Agriculture Officers (SAAOs) out of total population of 78 following whole population sampling . The empirical data for the study were collected by using distributed questionnaire during weekly conference day at their respective sub-district headquarters. Extreme majorities (94.9 percent) of the extension workers were found to have moderately favourable attitude and 3.8 percent had highly favourable attitude towards e-Agriculture. On the other hand, only 1.3 percent of the SAAOs had slightly favourable attitude towards e-Agriculture. The findings also revealed that, annual income, knowledge on e-Agriculture, access to ICT facilities and use of media associate with e-Agriculture of the SAAOs had positive and significant relationships with their attitude while age and service tenure of the SAAOs were found to have significant negative relationships with their attitude towards e-Agriculture. However, level of education, family size, information sources regarding e-Agriculture, training received on e-Agriculture and job satisfaction of the SAAOs did not show any significant relationship with their attitude towards e-Agriculture. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Women’s Access to Nutritional Programmes in Rural Bangladesh: A Comparative Study between World Vision Beneficiaries and Non-Beneficiaries
        Mohammed Uddin Nusrat Liza Mohammed Sarker M Zannatun Mukta Md Rana
        The main purpose of the study was to make a comparison between world vision beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries regarding access to nutritional programmes and others. A total of 100 rural women consisting of both beneficiaries (50) and non-beneficiaries women (50) were More
        The main purpose of the study was to make a comparison between world vision beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries regarding access to nutritional programmes and others. A total of 100 rural women consisting of both beneficiaries (50) and non-beneficiaries women (50) were selected from Lakkhirchar and Meshta unions of Jamalpur sub-district following simple random sampling technique. Data were collected using an interview schedule and analyzed with a combination of descriptive statistics and inferential statistical technique. The findings indicated that beneficiaries of WVB had high level access to nutritional programmes compared to non-beneficiaries. While no significant difference regarding nutritional status between the beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries of WVB considering the BMI indicator. Correlation analyses indicated that organizational participation of the beneficiaries and communication exposure and training on nutritional issues of non-beneficiaries showed significant positive relationship with their access to nutritional programmes. But other variables did not show any significant relationship for both cases. The non-beneficiaries women faced more problems compared to beneficiaries’ women. Most of the non-beneficiaries women (62%) faced high level of problems while 90% of the beneficiaries’ women faced low level of problems in receiving nutritional services. Unwillingness of the participants in nutritional programmes and lack of awareness on nutritional services identified as most severe problem for beneficiaries of WVB and non-beneficiaries in receiving nutritional services respectively. Despite having problems the rural women were very much enthusiastic and eager that could help policy makers to take necessary steps to increase the access in different nutritional programmes. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Rural Women Access to Nutritional Services: A Case Study Concerning Rural Women in Bangladesh
        Mohammed Nasir Uddin Nusrat Zahan Liza Mohammad Asaduzzaman  Sarker Julius Githinji Muchemi Sharmin Akter Zujaja Wahaj Saifur Rahman
        Equity of access to primary health services is critical for the most vulnerable and marginalised people in our societies. Despite global efforts to establish universal health care systems, women continue to be among society's most underserved citizens in both poor urban More
        Equity of access to primary health services is critical for the most vulnerable and marginalised people in our societies. Despite global efforts to establish universal health care systems, women continue to be among society's most underserved citizens in both poor urban and rural settings. The main barriers may include economic, geographic, cultural, or institutional factors. Monitoring access inequalities to primary health care services is critical in providing policymakers with an evidence-based solutions more equity-oriented policies, programmes, and practices towards improving long and healthy life for all people in the society. The main purpose of the study was to explore what factors influence women’s access to health services provided through government and civil society health programmes. It also examines the evolution of nutritional programs under government and civil society organizations in Bangladesh to provide insights on their design considerations to inform future design, deliver, and access of health care programmes by women in Bangladesh. Findings indicated that only 50% of rural women had access to health programmes. In addition, young and education women with high exposure to public awareness opportunities had more access health programmes. Further, health programme delivered through government and civil society design and delivery mechanisms reached out to more women. The study concludes that understanding women's circumstances and taking institutional design into account for operational effectiveness are crucial for the design and delivery of health services to rural areas, given these challenges. Manuscript profile