Comparsion Growth Performance, Feed Status, Survival and Improved Stress Resistance in Common Carp Fry (Cyprinus carpio Linnaeus. 1758) with Supplemented Diet Via A-Max Concentration and A-Max Ultra Prebiotics

Subject Areas : Fishery

M. Bivareh ¹ ( Department of Fisheries and Forestry, Faculty of natural resource, Gonbad-e Kavous University, Golestan,Iran )
H. Jafaryan ² ( Department of Fisheries and Forestry, Faculty of natural resource, Gonbad-e Kavous University, Golestan, Iran )

Received: 2017-04-29 Accepted : 2017-06-20 Published : 2017-05-22

Keywords: growth, Resistance, challenge, Prebiotic, A-max,

Abstract :

This study was carried out to compare the effect of two commercial prebiotics (A-Max concentrate and A-Max Ultra) on growth performance and resistance of common carpfry. This experiment was conducted in a completely random design with a total number of 1080 apparently healthy carp fry (initialaverage weight of 1.3±0.304 g), which were caught and transferred to the laboratory. After 7 days of adaptation to the laboratory conditions, the fish were randomly divided into 9 treatments in 27 polyethylene tank (40 carp fries per tank) in triplicates. The carp fries were fed with four concentrations of 0.3, 0.5, 0.7 and 1 g kg-1 prebiotics in-feed and the control was fed with diet without prebiotic supplementation, for 60 days. At the end of the study the results indicated that growth performance parameters and feed efficiency were highly significantly (p<0.05) different in probiotic A-max concentrate treatment, especially treatment A4 (1 g kg-1 prebiotic), in comparsion with other treatments and control group. The same trend was observed for survival rate (p<0.05). Similarly, significant differences were observed in resistance against environmental stresses in all treatments compared with control group (p>0.05). These results suggested that supplementing diets with commercial feed additives, A-Max concentrate and A-Max Ultra, promotes growth performance, feed efficiency and increased larvae resistance against the challenge tests compared with the control group, but the comparison between them showed that A- max concentrate was more superior at 1g kg-1 in common carp fry diets.

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