مروری بر باکتری های بیماری زا ماهی و تاثیر گیاهان دارویی بر روی آن ها
محورهای موضوعی : فصلنامه کیفیت و ماندگاری تولیدات کشاورزی و مواد غذاییمهدی جهانتیغ 1 , رضا روحانی 2 , مریم بیگمی 3 , زهرا بیگمی 4 , فاطمه فرزانه 5 , سعیده سعیدی 6
1 - دانشیار، پاتولوژی بالینی، گروه علوم بالینی، دانشکده دامپزشکی، دانشگاه زابل، زابل، ایران
2 - استادیار، گروه جراحی مغز و اعصاب، بیمارستان امیرالمومنین زابل، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی زابل، زابل، ایران
3 - استادیار، علوم تغذیه و صنایع غذایی، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی زاهدان، زاهدان، ایران
4 - استادیار، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی زاهدان، زاهدان، ایران
5 - کارشناسی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی زابل، زابل، ایران
6 - کارشناسی ارشد، دانشگاه ملی زابل، پژوهشکده زیست فناوری، زابل، ایران
کلید واژه: مقاومت دارویی, باکتری بیماری زا ماهی, گیاهان دارویی,
چکیده مقاله :
چکیده:مصرف بی رویه آنتی بیوتیک ها برای درمان بیماری های باکتریایی در آبزی پروری سبب بروز مقاومت دارویی در سویه های باکتریایی شده و کارایی داروها را کاهش داده به علاوه سبب تجمع آنتی بیوتیک ها در بدن ماهی و مصرف کنندگان ماهی شده است. لذا جایگزین کردن مواد کم ضررتر از جمله فرآورده های گیاهی ضروری به نظر می رسد. هدف از این مطالعه مروری بر باکتری های بیماری زا ماهی و تاثیر گیاهان دارویی بر روی آن ها است. مواد و روش کار:در این مطالعه مقالات معتبر علمی نمایه شده در بانک های اطلاعاتی ISI، SID، PubMed، PubMed Central، Scopus،Web of Science با استفاده از واژه های کلیدی فارسی مقاومت دارویی، باکتری بیماری زا ماهی، گیاهان دارویی مورد بررسی قرار گرفت.یافته ها:مروری بر مطالعات انجام شده نشان می دهد گیاهان دارویی و ترکیبات آنها قادرند باکتری های بیماری زا ماهی و عفونت های ناشی از آنها را در غلظت های مختلف از بین ببرند. بحث:با توجه به نتایج بدست آمده میتوان گیاهان دارویی برای درمان عفونت های ناشی از باکتری های بیماری زا ماهی پیشنهاد داد.
Abstract:Indiscriminate use of antibiotics to treat bacterial diseases in aquaculture has caused the emergence of drug resistance in bacterial strains and reduced the effectiveness of drugs, in addition, it has caused the accumulation of antibiotics in the body of fish and fish consumers. Therefore, it seems necessary to replace less harmful substances, including plant products. The aim of this study is to review fish pathogenic bacteria and the effect of medicinal plants on them.Materials and methods:In this study, valid scientific articles indexed in ISI, SID, PubMed, PubMed Central, Scopus, Web of Science databases were examined using Persian keywords drug resistance, fish pathogenic bacteria, medicinal plants.Results:A review of the studies shows that medicinal plants and their compounds are able to destroy fish pathogenic bacteria and infections caused by them in different concentrations.Discussion:According to the obtained results, medicinal plants can be suggested for the treatment of infections caused by fish pathogenic bacteria.
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