اثر رشد سود حسابداری بر رشد تولید ناخالص داخلی آتی و رشد خالص سرمایه‌گذاری آتی و خطای پیش‌بینی آن‌ها The Effect of Accounting Earning Growth on Macroeconomic Indicator

محورهای موضوعی : حسابداری مالی و حسابرسی

محسن عرب زاده ¹ , ناصر ایزدی نیا ² , سعید صمدی ³

1 - گروه حسابداری/ دانشکده علوم اداری و اقتصاد/ دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان ، ایران
2 - گروه حسابداری، دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران.
3 - گروه اقتصاد، دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران.

تاریخ دریافت : 1400/01/25 تاریخ پذیرش : 1400/03/28 تاریخ انتشار : 1400/05/01

کلید واژه: :سود تجمعی حسابداری, رشد تولید ناخالص داخلی, خطای پیش‌بینی رشد تولید ناخالص داخلی آتی,

چکیده مقاله :

هدف اصلی این مقاله بررسی اثر رشد سود تجمعی حسابداریشرکت ها بر شاخص‌های اقتصاد کلان از جمله تولید ناخالص داخلی و خالص سرمایه‌گذاری از حساب‌های ملی است؛ به عبارت دیگر،اثر رشد سود تجمعی حسابداری شرکت ها بر رشد تولید ناخالص داخلی آتی و خالص سرمایه گذاری آتی و همچنین خطای پیش بینی رشد تولید ناخالص داخلی آتی و خطای پیش بینی رشد خالص سرمایه گذاری آتی مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است.این مقاله، از حیث هـدف کاربردی، از حیث روش بر اساس همبستگی و رگرسیون اسـت که مبتنی بر اطلاعات واقعی صورت های مالی شرکت های پذیرفته شده در بورس اوراق بهادار تهران و داده های کلان اقتصادی مانند تولید ناخالص داخلی و خالص سرمایه‌گذاری از حساب‌های ملی است. جامعۀ آماری پژوهش حاضر شامل تمامی شرکت های پذیرفته شده در بورس اوراق بهادار تهران و دورۀمورد مطالعه سال 1384 تا 1396 می باشد. نتایج مقاله نشان می دهد که رشدسودتجمعیحسابداریشرکت‌هابررشدتولیدناخالص داخلی آتی و خالص سرمایه‌گذاری از حساب‌های ملی تأثیردارد؛ اما رشدسودتجمعی حسابداری شرکت‌هابرخطای پیش‌بینی رشدخالص سرمایه‌گذاری آتی در حضور وقفه آن و بدون حضور وقفۀ آن (متغیر کنترلی) بی‌تأثیر است.The Effect of Accounting Earning Growth on Macroeconomic IndicatorMohsen ArabzadehNaser IzadiniaSaeed SamdiReceived: 14/ April /2021 Accepted: 18/ June /2021AbstractThe main objective of this study is to investigate the effect of firms' cumulative accounting earning growth on macroeconomic indicators such as GDP and net investment in national accounts.In other words, the effect of firms' cumulative accounting earning growth on future GDP and net future investment and also the future GDP growth forecast errors and the future growth in net investment forecast errors has been studied.This research, in terms of purpose is a kind of applied research. The method is based on correlation and regression based on actual financial statements of companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange and macroeconomic data such as GDP and net investment from national accounts.The statistical population of the study is all companies listed in Tehran Stock Exchange during the period 2005-2017.The results show that the firms' cumulative accounting earning has an impact on the growth of future GDP and net investment in national accounts. But the firms' cumulative accounting earning hasn’t an impact on the future GDP growth forecast errors and the future growth in net investment forecast errors.Keywords: Cumulative Accounting Earning, GDP Growth, the Future GDP Growth Forecast Errors.

چکیده انگلیسی:

The main objective of this study is to investigate the effect of firms' cumulative accounting earning growth on macroeconomic indicators such as GDP and net investment in national accounts.In other words, the effect of firms' cumulative accounting earning growth on future GDP and net future investment and also the future GDP growth forecast errors and the future growth in net investment forecast errors has been studied.This research, in terms of purpose is a kind of applied research. The method is based on correlation and regression based on actual financial statements of companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange and macroeconomic data such as GDP and net investment from national accounts.The statistical population of the study is all companies listed in Tehran Stock Exchange during the period 2005-2017.The results show that the firms' cumulative accounting earning has an impact on the growth of future GDP and net investment in national accounts. But the firms' cumulative accounting earning hasn’t an impact on the future GDP growth forecast errors and the future growth in net investment forecast errors.

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