بررسی پیش¬بینی¬ میزان مستعدبودن طلاق بر اساس سبک تبادلی، خودتنظیمی هیجان، سبک زندگی و صمیمیت جنسی در بین زوجین شهر تبریز
محورهای موضوعی : مطالعات اسلامی ایرانی خانواده
1 - کارشناس ارشد، مشاوره خانواده، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی شبستر
کلید واژه: خودتنظیمی هیجان, سبک تبادلی, سبک زندگی, صمیمیت جنسی, میزان مستعد بودن طلاق,
چکیده مقاله :
مقدمه و هدف: هدف از این پژوهش ارائه مدل پیشبینیکننده میزان مستعد بودن طلاق بر اساس سبک تبادلی، خودتنظیمی هیجان، سبک زندگی و صمیمیت جنسی در بین زوجین شهر تبریز بود. روش: جامعه آماری تحقیق، افراد متاهل بخش 1 شهر تبریز است که از روش نمونه‌گیری تصادفی ساده برای حجم نمونه استفاده شده است و از فرمول کوکران برای حجم نمونه برای جوامع نامحدود استفاده گردیده که برابر با 384 نفر است. در این پژوهش برای گردآوری اطلاعات از روش میدانی و با کمک پرسشنامه استفاده شد که برای مستعدبودن طلاق، پرسشنامه میزان بی‌ثباتی ازدواج (احتمال طلاق) ادواردز و همکاران(1987) برای سبک‌تبادلی از پرسشنامه سبک‌تبادل اجتماعی لیپمن و همکاران (2011)؛ برای خودتنظیمی هیجانی از پرسشنامه استاندارد خودتنظیمی هیجانی هافمن و کاشدان (2010)؛ برای سبک‌زندگی از پرسشنامه سبک‌زندگی لعلی و همکاران (1391) و برای صمیمیت جنسی از پرسشنامه استاندارد صمیمیت جنسی (بطلانی، احمدی، بهرامی و شاه‌سیاه، 1389؛ به نقل از فیروزی، 1392) استفاده شده است. به منظور تحلیل دادهها برای آزمون فرضیات تحقیق از آزمون همبستگی و آزمون رگرسیون استفاده شده است. بدین صورت که در بخش توصیفی از شاخصهای همچون میانگین،واریانس و انحراف استاندارد و در بخش استنباطی از آزمون رگرسیون استفاده شده است. نتیجهگیری: نتایج تحقیق حاکی از این است که بین مستعدبودن طلاق با سبک تبادلی در بین زوجین شهر تبریز رابطه معنیدار و مستقیم وجود دارد. بین مستعدبودن طلاق با خودتنظیمی هیجان در بین زوجین شهر تبریز رابطه معنیدار و مستقیم وجود دارد. بین مستعد بودن طلاق با سبک زندگی در بین زوجین شهر تبریز رابطه معنیدار و مستقیم وجود دارد
Background and purpose: The purpose of this research was to present a predictive model of divorce susceptibility based on exchange style, emotional self-regulation, lifestyle and sexual intimacy among couples in Tabriz city.
Research method: The statistical population of the study is married people in Ward 1 of Tabriz city, and the simple random sampling method was used for the sample size, and Cochran's formula was used for the sample size for unlimited communities, which is equal to 384 people. In this research, the field method was used to collect information with the help of a questionnaire, which was used for the susceptibility to divorce of the marriage instability questionnaire (likelihood of divorce) by Edwards et al. (1987); for exchange style from Lippman et al.'s social exchange style questionnaire (2011); for emotional self-regulation from the standard questionnaire of emotional self-regulation (emotional styles) by Hoffman and Kashdan (2010); For lifestyle, the lifestyle questionnaire of Laali et al.
Conclusion: The results of the research indicate that there is a significant and direct relationship between the proneness to divorce with exchange style among couples in Tabriz city (p<0.05); There is a significant and direct relationship between divorce susceptibility and emotional self-regulation among couples in Tabriz city (p<0.05); There is a significant and direct relationship between the susceptibility to divorce and lifestyle among couples in Tabriz city
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