Investigating the Reliability and Factor Structure of the Self-Regulating Capacity in Vocabulary Learning (SRCvoc) in Iranian EFL Context
Subject Areas : آموزش زبان انگلیسیمریم طالب دعایی 1 , سید امیر حسین سرکشیکیان 2 , سید عبدالمجید طباطبائی 3
1 - Department of English Language Teaching, Qom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qom, Iran
2 - Department of English Language Teaching, Qom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qom, Iran
3 - Department of English Language Teaching, Qom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qom, Iran
Keywords: reliability, Self-regulation, validity, Exploratory Factor Analysis, self-regulating capacity in vocabulary learning,
Abstract :
The present study aimed to investigate the reliability and factor structure of the self-regulating capacity in vocabulary learning strategies scale (SRCvoc) in the Iranian EFL context. To this end, the original (SRCvoc) questionnaire (Tseng, Dornyei, & Schmitt, 2006) was translated into Persian, using a translation/back-translation procedure. Then, the Persian version of the SRCVOC was piloted to 43 high school students and showed acceptable internal consistency reliability (α = .81). In the main phase of the study, a sample of 1167 high school students (grades 9-12) from fifteen high schools in three Iranian cities completed the Persian SRCvoc. Based on the results, the Persian version of the scale demonstrated acceptable internal consistency reliability (α = 0.81). The factor structure of the translated version of the measure was investigated through a series of factor analyses. The results showed that the translated SVLSQ is composed of one dimension with five subcomponents, with a different factor structure as compared to the original questionnaire. The findings of the study suggest that the Persian version of the SVLSQ is a reliable and valid instrument for measuring self-regulatory vocabulary learning strategies in Iran.
References
Amirian, M. R., Mallahi, O., & Zaghi, D. (2015). The relationship between Iranian EFL learners’ self-regulatory vocabulary strategy use and their vocabulary size. Iranian Journal of Language Teaching Research, 3(2), 29-46.
Berns, M. (2010). Concise encyclopedia of applied linguistics. Cambridge: Elsevier.
Boekaerts, M., & Niemivirta, M. (2000). Self-regulated learning: Finding a balance between learning goals and ego-protective goals. In M. Boekaerts, P. R. Pintrich & M. Zeidner (Eds.), Handbook of self-regulation: Theory, research, and applications, (pp. 417–450). San Diego: Academic Press.
Dörnyei, Z. (2005). Motivational strategies in the language classroom. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Dornyei, Z., & Skehan, P. (2003). Individual differences in second language learning. In C. J. Doughty & M.H. Long (Eds.), The handbook of second language acquisition (pp. 589–630). Oxford: Blackwell.
Hirata, A. (2010). An exploratory study of motivation and self–regulation learning in second language acquisition: Kanji learning as a task focused approach (Unpublished MA thesis). Massey University, Manawatu, New Zealand.
Karami, H. (2012). The development and validation of a bilingual version of the vocabulary Size test. RELC, 43(1), 53-67. doi: 10.1177/0033688212439359
Mohammadi, R. (2013). Investigating Vocabulary Learning Strategy Use in EFL learners with different Learning Styles and Self-Regulating Capacities in Vocabulary Learning (Unpublished master’s thesis). Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran, Iran.
Mizumoto, A. (2013). Enhancing self-efficacy in vocabulary learning: A self-regulated learning approach. Vocabulary Learning and Instruction, 2(1), 15-24. doi: 10.7820/vli.v02.1.mizumoto
Mizumoto, A., & Takeuchi, O. (2012). Adaptation and validation of self-
regulating capacity in vocabulary learning scale. Applied Linguistics, 33(1), 83-91.
Moir, J., & Nation, I. S. P. (2002). Learners’ use of strategies for effective vocabulary learning. Prospect, 17, 15–35.
Nation, I.S.P. (2001). Learning vocabulary in another language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
O’Neil, H.F., Jr., & Herl, H.E. (1998, April). Reliability and validity of a trait measure of self-regulation. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association, San Diego, CA.
Pallant, J. (2013). SPSS survival manual: A step by step guide to data analysis using IBM SPSS (5th ed.). Maidenhead: Mc Graw Hill.
Pintrich, P.R. (2004). A conceptual framework for assessing motivation and self-regulated learning in college students. Educational Psychology Review, 16, 407-385.
Richards, J. C., & Renandya, W.A. (Eds.). (2002). Methodology in language teaching. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Schmitt, N. (2000). Vocabulary in language teaching. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Tseng, W., & Schmitt, N. (2008). Toward a model of motivated vocabulary learning: A structural equation modeling approach. Language Learning, 58(2), 357–400.
Tseng, W., Dornyei, Z., & Schmitt, N. (2006). A new approach to assessing strategic learning: The case of self-regulation in vocabulary acquisition. Applied Linguistics, 27(1), 78-102.
Winne, P. H., & Hadwin, A. F. (1998). Studying as self-regulated learning. In D. Hacker, J. Dunlosky & A. Graesser (Eds.), Metacognition in educational theory and practice (pp. 279–306). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
Yeşilbursa, A., & Bilican, R. (2013). Validation of self-regulatory capacity for vocabulary Learning Scale in Turkish. Procedia: Social-Behavioral Sciences, 70, 882-886. doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.01.134
Zarei, A.A., & Hatami, G. (2012). On the relationship between self-regulated learning components and L2 vocabulary knowledge and reading comprehension. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 2(9), 1939-1944.
Zeidner, M., Boekaerts, M., & Pintrich, P . R. (2000). Self-regulation: Directions and challenges for future research. In M. Boekaerts, P.R. Pintrich & M. Zeidner (Eds), Handbook of self-regulation (pp. 750–768). San Diego: Academic Press.
Zimmerman, B.J. (2008). Investigating self-regulation and motivation: Historical background, methodological developments, and future prospects. American Educational Research Journal, 45(1), 166-183.
Zimmerman, B. J., & Camppillo, M. (2003). Motivating self-regulated problems solvers. In J. E. Davidson & R. J. Sternberg (Eds.), The nature of problem solving (pp. 233-262). New York: Cambridge University Press.