Production of a New Drink by Using Date Syrup and Milk
محورهای موضوعی : food microbiologyF. Raiesi Ardali 1 , E. Rahimi 2 , S. Tahery 3 , M. A. Shariati 4
1 - Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord, Iran.
2 - Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord, Iran.
3 - Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Shahrekord Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord, Iran.
4 - Department of Food Science and Technology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
کلید واژه: Date Syrup, Drink, Milk, Natural Sweetener, Nutrient Properties,
چکیده مقاله :
Date Syrup is a natural sweetener that is a suitable ingredient to be used in formulation of food products in order to improve the nutrient properties. In this research a new drink is produced by the addition of date syrup in concentration of 5%, 8%, and 10% to milk. Physical, chemical, rheological and sensory properties of the samples were evaluated. Statistical analysis using SPSS software and Duncan test at 95% confidence level were employed. It was concluded that with increasing the amount of date syrup in the formulation of drink, characteristics such as dry matter, specific gravity, turbidity, were increased. Color measurement of the samples reported that the color parameters, L*, a*and b*, of the samples have a significant difference and using date syrup in formulation of drink caused changes in the color of the samples. Sensory evaluation of the samples also indicated that by increasing the amount of date syrup the acceptability of the samples was increased and the highest score belonged to the sample including %10 date syrup.
Abbes, F., Kchaou, W., Blecker, C., Ongena, M., Lognay, G., Attia, H. & Besbes, S. (2013). Effect of processing conditions on phenolic compounds & antioxidant properties of date syrup". Industrial crop & product.44, 634-642.
Al-Shahib, W. & Marshall, R. J. (2003). The fruit of the date: it's possible as the best food for the future", International Journal of Nutrient, 54, 247-259.
Barreveld, W. H. (1993). Date palm products. Nume'ro Agricole 101 de bulletin de services de la FAO.
De Pelsmaeker, S., Schouteten, J., & Gellynck, X. (2013). The consumption of flavored milk among a children population. The influence of beliefs & association of br & with emotions, Appetite 71,279-286.
FAOSTAT. (2006). Bases de Donne's statistics de la FAO. Rome: Food & Agriculture Organization of the united Nation.
Gabsi, K., Trigui, M., Barrington, S., Noureddine Helal, A. & Taherian, A. L. (2013). Evaluation of rheological properties of date syrup. Journal of food engineering. 117, 162-172.
Gad, A. S., Kholif, A. M. & Sayed, A. F. (2010). Evaluation of the nutritional value of functional yogurt resulting from combination of date palm syrup & skim milk. American Journal of Food Technology, 5, 250-259.
Ghafari, Z., Hojjatoleslamy, M., Shokrani, R. & Shariaty, M. A. (2013). Use of date syrup as a sweetener in nonalcoholic beer: sensory & rheological assessment. International peer-reviewed scientific online journal.3, 182-184,
Ishurd, O. & Kennedy, J. F. (2005). The anticancer activity of polysacharide prepared from Libyan dates (Phoenix dactylifera L.). Carbohydrate. Polymer, 59, 531-535.
Jamshidi, M., Mokhber, M., Alemzadeh, I. & Vossoughi, M. (2003). Optization of hfds production from date syrup, International Journal of Engineering. 21, 127-133.
Khosravanipour Mostafazadeh, A., Sarshar, M., Javadian, Sh., Zarefard, M. R. & Amirifard Haghighi, Z. (2011). Separation of fructose & glucose form date syrup using resin chromatographic method: Experimental data & mathematical modeling, Separation & purification technology, 79, 72-78.
Mohamed, M. A. & Ahmed, A. A. (1981). Libyan date syrup (Rub-AL-Tamr), Journal of food science. 46: 1162-1166.
Moneib, A., EL-Sadak, G. M. & Farag, A. H. (1999). Sterilized Flavored milk drinks: Date-flavored buffalo skim milk".egyptian journal of dairy science, 2, 105-120.
Moskowitz, H. R. (1983). Product testing & sensory evaluation of foods: marketing & R&D approaches. Westport, CT: Food & Nutrition Press.
Nasehi, S. M., Ansari, S. & Sarshar, M. (2012). Removal of dark colored compounds from date syrup using activated carbon: A kinetic study. Journal of Food Engineering, 111, 490-495.
Rofehgari-Nejad, L., Pirrzifard, M., Asefi, N., Tabibi-Azar, M. & Ashrafi, R. (2010). Comparative study of date syrup decolourization efficiency with ion exchange resins & bone chart, Asian Journal of Chemistry, 22, 16-20.