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  • List of Articles


      • Open Access Article

        1 - Investigating the effect of corporate governance mechanisms on the stock price crash risk
        فهیمه صفی خانی المیرا محمدخانلو بهبود ملکمحمدی
        AbstractThe purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of corporate governance mechanismson the risk of falling stock prices of companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange.Corporate governance mechanisms include ownership structure, board structure and auditqu More
        AbstractThe purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of corporate governance mechanismson the risk of falling stock prices of companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange.Corporate governance mechanisms include ownership structure, board structure and auditquality. the dependent variable of this research is the price crash risk and independentvariables including: Ownership concentration , Independence of the board and Auditquality (size of audit, audit fees , Auditor's industry expertise). This research is based onapplied purpose and in terms of nature, descriptive and correlational. In this research,regression analysis (OLS) has been used. The statistical population of this research is allcompanies accepted in Tehran Stock Exchange between 2016 and 2020. Finally, themultivariate regression method has been used using hybrid data. The results of the firsthypothesis showed that ownership concentration has a significant effect on the price crashrisk. The findings of the second hypothesis indicate that the independence of the board hasa significant effect on the price crash risk. The results of the third hypothesis showed thataudit quality has a significant effect on the price crash risk. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Fuzzy model of hesitance decision making in evaluating business plans under uncertainty: an approach to developing new products
        Amir Bahramipour Sadeghi Abedi Alireza Irajpour
        AbstractVarious researches have been done on the development of new products based oninnovation. There is also a significant increase in studies in which there is aconcept of "systemic approach". However, according to previous researches,decision-making in hesitant atmo More
        AbstractVarious researches have been done on the development of new products based oninnovation. There is also a significant increase in studies in which there is aconcept of "systemic approach". However, according to previous researches,decision-making in hesitant atmosphere to select exogenous variables of businessdevelopment model based on new product development was not observed. Themain issue in this research is to investigate and find the factors affecting thefeasibility of new product development plans and finally to obtain a method forevaluating new product development plans in industry. In evaluating economicplans, the parameters are usually considered definite, but the study of uncertaintyis important considerably. The results show that 6 exogenous variables wereselected as key variables in the selection and development of a new product in theorganization. The weighted importance of variables is the share of new productacceptance in the market (0.275), new product development investmentconfidence (0.239), new product development strategy (0.209), level of passingstandards and requirements (0.136), attracting development research fundingProduct (0.077) and Applied Research Fundraising (0.061). The dynamic productdevelopment model is designed based on the cause-and-effect relationship and infuture studies needs to test the simulation performance of present and futuredecision making Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - The impact of information and communication technology on the productivity of industries
        سیده الهام صدیقی کامبیز هژبر کیانی یداله رجایی اشکان رحیم زاده
        AbstractThe industry sector is one of the most important and influential sectors in the economy ofany country. Information and communication technology can be effective on all types ofproductivity in industries through infrastructure channels. Iran, as a developing coun More
        AbstractThe industry sector is one of the most important and influential sectors in the economy ofany country. Information and communication technology can be effective on all types ofproductivity in industries through infrastructure channels. Iran, as a developing country,seeks to improve productivity due to its special conditions. In industries, in order to uselimited resources more and more efficiently, so that by increasing its competitive power,it can be successful in competing with global markets and international arenas. Therefore,the purpose of this research is to investigate the impact of information and communicationtechnology on the productivity of all production factors.capital productivity and laborproductivity in factory industries of Zanjan and Qazvin provinces This research in termsof its practical purpose and its time period includes the years 2006-2016. The statisticalpopulation also includes factory industries with 10 workers and above in the two provincesof Zanjan and Qazvin. The relevant data is based on the latest published information ofthe four-digit isic codes of the industries. Factories with 10 or more workers in twoprovinces have been collected from the Iranian Statistics Center. The research hypotheseswere tested through panel data using the Cobb-Douglas production function and estimatedby Ols method by Eviews econometrics software. The results of this study show that Fawadoes not have a significant effect on capital productivity and labor productivity in twoprovinces, but it shows a negative and significant effect on the total productivity ofproduction factors in two provinces. Therefore, in order to increase the level of productionand improve productivity, different industries should include in their long-term plan bypreparing the necessary infrastructure for the introduction of technology suitable for theconditions and structure of the industry and providing new courses to prepare thespecialized workforce with new technologies. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Ranking the dimensions of the social security organization's medical tourism marketing model using multi-indicator decision-making methods
        کیومرث سمعی بابک حاجی کریمی محمد مهدی مظفری
        AbstractToday, due to the increase in medical expenses in developed countries, theprovision of medical tourism services has increased greatly. And the medicaltourism industry is one of the prominent income-generating industries in theworld. This research has been done w More
        AbstractToday, due to the increase in medical expenses in developed countries, theprovision of medical tourism services has increased greatly. And the medicaltourism industry is one of the prominent income-generating industries in theworld. This research has been done with the aim of ranking the dimensions of thesocial security organization's medical tourism marketing mode. The currentapplied research was carried out in the form of a descriptive survey in 2021. Anda tool with 8 main factors was made and with the opinion of 23 experts and withthe help of AHP method by Expert Choice 11 software, the prioritization of factorsaffecting medical tourism was determined. In the present study, 69.6% were menand 30.4% were women, and the average age of the participants was 52.10 ±3.21years. The results showed that the marketing mix factor is the highest priority andthe insurance factor is the lowest priority for medical tourism. The results of thepresent research to the guardians of the field of medical tourism based on theimportance and priority of the dimensions of the medical tourism marketing modeland taking effective measures in that field. It will increase the attraction of medicaltourists and ultimately increase foreign exchange earnings. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - Locating Donation Centers in Blood Supply chain considering Environmental Criteria Using Combined Vikor and Mathematical Programming Approach (Case Study: Alborz Blood Transfusion center)
        مهیار کیانپور مسعود ربانی سید علی ترابی
        AbstractNowadays with regards to the special role of blood supply chain facilities, theimportance of blood donation centers establishment with environmental standardscompliance is considerable. With the increase in population and urban sprawl,Alborz Blood Transfusion ce More
        AbstractNowadays with regards to the special role of blood supply chain facilities, theimportance of blood donation centers establishment with environmental standardscompliance is considerable. With the increase in population and urban sprawl,Alborz Blood Transfusion center has been looking for a suitable location toestablish blood donation centers in order to providing maximum service to donors,in addition to reduce environmental damage. In this study, to find the appropriatelocation for blood donation centers, environmental criteria have been considered.The purpose of this study was to determine the number and establishment of blooddonation centers using combined VIKOR and mathematical programmingapproach in order to blood donation centers have the highest level of service. Fromthe 12 existing regions, Only 6 candidate regions were selected to determine theappropriate location for the establishment of blood donation centers using theVIKOR method as a multi-criterion decision making approach. Also, by solvingthe proposed mathematical model, 4 regions were selected to locating a blooddonation centers that providing maximum service to donors in the regions. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - The impact of institutional factors components on economic growth
        منیره پورعلی یداله رجایی محمد دالمن پور
        AbstractIn this research, to investigate the effect of the components of institutional factors(voice and accountability, political stability and absence of violence, governmenteffectiveness, regulatory quality, rule of law and control of corruption) oneconomic growth in More
        AbstractIn this research, to investigate the effect of the components of institutional factors(voice and accountability, political stability and absence of violence, governmenteffectiveness, regulatory quality, rule of law and control of corruption) oneconomic growth in 15 selected developing countries during the period from 2006to 2020 using from the dynamic panel of Generalized Method of Moments(GMM) technique. The estimation results indicate that all the components ofinstitutional factors have a positive effect on economic growth. Based on this, byimproving and then expanding the components of institutional factors, it ispossible to play a significant role in increasing economic growth. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        7 - A Non-deterministic CNN-LSTM Hybrid Model for Bitcoin Cryptocurrency Price Prediction
        علی علی جماعت سید محسن میرحسینی
        AbstractIn today's society, investment diversity has become very important. People reduceinvestment risk by diversifying their portfolios. Bitcoin has gained muchpopularity as one of the digital capitals and has been included in the investmentportfolio of individuals an More
        AbstractIn today's society, investment diversity has become very important. People reduceinvestment risk by diversifying their portfolios. Bitcoin has gained muchpopularity as one of the digital capitals and has been included in the investmentportfolio of individuals and institutions. Bitcoin price prediction is essential fordetermining price trends and transactions. For this purpose, various traditionalmethods as well as methods based on machine learning have been presented, eachof which has its own advantages and disadvantages. Recently, the use of hybridmodels has received attention. Combined methods have good efficiency and usethe advantages of combined techniques. This paper presents a hybrid methodbased on a deep convolutional neural network and recurrent neural network withprobabilistic dropout. Eliminating possible randomness leads to the regularizationof learning, avoids overfitting, and reduces model error. The results of theexperiments show that the proposed method has a higher accuracy than thecompared methods in predicting the price of Bitcoin. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        8 - Analyzing the relationship between emotional intelligence and narcissism of managers with the firm value
        سبحان عبدالرضائی محمد حسن جنانی محمود همت فر
        AbstractThe present study aims to examine the relationship between emotionalintelligence and narcissism of managers with the firm value . In termsof its purpose, the research is an applied and correlational type ofresearch. The research data was collected from the actua More
        AbstractThe present study aims to examine the relationship between emotionalintelligence and narcissism of managers with the firm value . In termsof its purpose, the research is an applied and correlational type ofresearch. The research data was collected from the actual financialstatements of the companies through the Kodal website and a standardquestionnaire and compiled using Excel software. The method of testingthe hypotheses is multivariate regression using the statistical softwareEvioz 12. The number of samples is 132 companies. The findings showthat managers' narcissism has a negative and significant relationshipwith firm value. And managers' emotional intelligence has a positive andsignificant relationship with firm value. The findings of this research canbe examined from two theoretical and practical aspects. The theoreticalaspect that leads to a better understanding of the literature related toemotional intelligence and narcissism, which is one of the importantdimensions of the psychological personality of managers, and thepractical aspect that helps investors and other real and legal stakeholdersto consider managers' narcissism when making decisions. Becausenarcissism can affect managers' judgment of the possibility of differentoutcomes. Manuscript profile