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Open Access Article
1 - زن، ژاک‌لاکان، شهرزاد، بازی نمایشگری
azadeh ebrahimipour Roqieh sadraieThe basic requirement of literary criticism is to pay attention to the concept of femininity in its narrative and representation as a literary ability, and one and a half nights of multinational literary texts, in which women are active. The hero of the story is a tact MoreThe basic requirement of literary criticism is to pay attention to the concept of femininity in its narrative and representation as a literary ability, and one and a half nights of multinational literary texts, in which women are active. The hero of the story is a tact that tells the intelligent self-knowledge of the intelligent kingdom. In this study, the play of play in the one and one-night novel by using post-structural psychoanalytic readings is examined by looking at the theory of the phase of mirror and femininity of Lacan and the theories of imitation, difference and prosperity of Shahrzad. Shahrzad traces the central character of the novel in his conscious and unconscious to a process which, from the perspective of Lacan, is the only struggle against the power of the discourse. In an endeavorless effort to understand and cultivate the Shah of Iran, engagement in games is sometimes successful and sometimes unsuccessful, sometimes by mirroring imitation, legitimizing the intellectual structure of society and challenging it with maladaptive imitation. The storytelling gradually opens the way for women to be identified as a human subject (not object and law). Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
2 - Reviews and analysis of personality disorder narcissism Jamshid in the Shahnameh
zeinab Bagheri Mohamad Ali Davood abadyPsychology study of literature make it possible for the reader to analyze the literary text in a new perspective. Shahnameh is the most important and valid document mythic, epic history of Iran. This article tries to describe one of the characters psychologically by usi MorePsychology study of literature make it possible for the reader to analyze the literary text in a new perspective. Shahnameh is the most important and valid document mythic, epic history of Iran. This article tries to describe one of the characters psychologically by using descriptive analytical method from psychological perspective. We read in this article that jamshid was a king and a chaplain. He thought about the need of contemporary people. He was very clever. His intelligence understand the position and the circumference. He adapted the life and the environment .he made positive changes, and caused a geat transformation in the life of people and social welfare .but respect of people, made him proud. He thought that he was unrivaled and unparalleled. He felt he was valuable and worthy. It was a false sense of confidence. Finally Jamshid got narcissist. He was boaster and proud of himself. In the end because of ingratitude to GOD, He died the worest in Shahnameh. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
3 - تشریح جایگاه آتش در میان جامعۀ کُرد مطالعۀ موردپژوهانه: استان کرمانشاه
توران محمدی مسعود باوان پوریدر فرهنگ مردم ایران زمین همواره آتش تقدس داشته و گرامی و عزیز شمرده شده است. از زمان باستان تا قبل از اسلام و نیز تا زمان کنونی، این عنصر در میان کردها مورد احترام بوده است. جامعۀ اهل حق (یارستان) نیز از مردمان کردزبانی هستند که در گذشته در مناطق بیشتری از ایران بوده ام Moreدر فرهنگ مردم ایران زمین همواره آتش تقدس داشته و گرامی و عزیز شمرده شده است. از زمان باستان تا قبل از اسلام و نیز تا زمان کنونی، این عنصر در میان کردها مورد احترام بوده است. جامعۀ اهل حق (یارستان) نیز از مردمان کردزبانی هستند که در گذشته در مناطق بیشتری از ایران بوده امّا امروزه بیشتر آنها در غرب شهرستان اسلام آبادغرب (از توابع استان کرمانشاه) و در شهرستان دالاهو و بخش گهواره و نیز در شهرستان صحنه زندگی می‌کنند. قربانی کردن، چهارشنبه‌سوری، جشن سده، اسفند سوزاندن و خاکستر آتش از مواردی است که بر جایگاه رفیع آتش در میان کردها دلالت دارد. توجه به زایایی آتش و تقدس آن در کنار استفاده از اسفند به جهت تبرک و حتی بهره‌گیری از خاکستر در جهت بیان عزا، از دیگر موارد استفاده از آتش در میان جامعه اهل حق (یارستان) است. مقالۀ حاضر می‌کوشد با استفاده از روش توصیفی- تحلیلی به بررسی جایگاه آتش در میان مردمان مناطق مختلف کرمانشاه بپردازند. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
4 - Super human from Nietzsche’s point of view and the effect of Greek Myths on his Thoughts
seiran shariati Latifeh Salamat Bavil sayeed auyub naqshbandyThe influence of myth and its role in the formation of religions, culture, civilization and customs of any nation cannot be denied. In this regard, the geek mythology is remarkable due to the pivotal role of human and its subsequent effects on religions, philosophy, and MoreThe influence of myth and its role in the formation of religions, culture, civilization and customs of any nation cannot be denied. In this regard, the geek mythology is remarkable due to the pivotal role of human and its subsequent effects on religions, philosophy, and literary and philosophical schools. Fred rich Wilhelm Niche as a philosopher has always praised the Greek culture and mythology and has mentioned and adored the Greek mythology in most of his works. He has also discussed such ideas as super human and the eternal return. Perhaps those familiar with Niche know him by the idea of super human. Given studies carried out, it seems there are similarities between ancient Greek mythology (the third generation of Greek mythology i.e. heroes), humanism doctrine (naturalism, relativity of values in human, rationalism) and the meaning of Niche’s super human. This study aims to reach a comprehensive definition for Niche’s super human and/or perfect and superior human from his viewpoint then examine Niche being affected by Greek mythology using humanism doctrine. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
5 - Examining naturalistic effects in Dolatabadi and Dervishian short stories
roonak samadi khalil baygzadeh Roqieh sadraieThe literary school of naturalism emerged from the point of realism that considered nature as an influential element in the structure of life, and its purpose was expressing the painful facts of society.The author's style Dolatabadi and Darvishian is Realism and is one MoreThe literary school of naturalism emerged from the point of realism that considered nature as an influential element in the structure of life, and its purpose was expressing the painful facts of society.The author's style Dolatabadi and Darvishian is Realism and is one of the most talented writers among the third-generation story writers of Iranian fiction literature. Short stories Despite the differences in writing style, in the dimension of thought there are similarities in the aspect of thought that the two authors' naturalistic thoughts in their short stories are one of these similarities, as many naturalistic theories in the short stories of Dolatabadi and Darvishyans which is generally related to the atmosphere of Iran that has seen during the Second Pahlavi era.These writers depict the ugliness of the Iranian society of the 1990s clearly under certain conditions of the political and social conditions of the Pahlavi era.Therefore, the research has been conducted with the aim of explaining the naturalist effects in the works of Dolatabadi and Darvishian with a descriptive-analytical approach. Its achievement is analyzing the common features of naturalism:poverty and unemployment, violence against women, ignorance and superstition, lack of love and Beauty, the function of colloquial language, detailed descriptions the details, death and a sad ending describing the suffering and difficulties of life. Failure to respect the words and concepts is a dark and annoying atmosphere in the short stories of these two writers. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
6 - The study of situational Irony In Dolat Abadie’s story and Dramas
razie fani aski firooz fazeli mahmood ranjbarIrony of situation is result from phantasms, imaginations and concepts that it will be made of elements are service the situation. This sort of irony has an especial place in Fiction and dramas. Dolat Abadie’s story and Dramas have an especial position in fiction. MoreIrony of situation is result from phantasms, imaginations and concepts that it will be made of elements are service the situation. This sort of irony has an especial place in Fiction and dramas. Dolat Abadie’s story and Dramas have an especial position in fiction. Because of critical language and authority of Theme’s writer in demonstration of specific problems. Personification, scene, plot and actions in this works have potential power for Irony of situation and Grotesque showing. Therefore we endeavor to indicate all kinds of ironical situation and Grotesque in this research, methods of creating them and Theme’s social reflections. With deliberation in this works we see that Characterization and Comic actions are the dominant factor of creation of situational irony. This case is more dominant in drama. Plot. And network of communication between Characters have important roles in ironical behavior action, situation, scene and dialogue. But character’s situation is the pivotal point and other formation. Moreover satirize Management system. The Most important subjects that are writer’s purpose are: cultural and Jeopardy of Society, Modernism, lack of justice and exist of corruption in diverse class in society Manuscript profile
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