List of Articles new neighborhood

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  1 - Assessing the realization rate of the components of human-centered approach in old and new urban neighborhoods (Case study: Nasar and Eram neighborhoods of Semnan)
  Aliakbar Salaripour benyamin hasanzadeh baghi sahar nazari
  10.30495/hoviatshahr.2022.60166.12004
  The existence of cities and, on a smaller scale, urban neighborhoods has been a human achievement and a product of human needs throughout history. Neighborhood is a place where the experience of life should be formed and appropriate spaces and physical environment are p More

  The existence of cities and, on a smaller scale, urban neighborhoods has been a human achievement and a product of human needs throughout history. Neighborhood is a place where the experience of life should be formed and appropriate spaces and physical environment are prerequisites for the formation of such an experience. But the occurrence of events such as the Industrial Revolution, the penetration of modern thinking, the use of automotive planning instead of human-centered planning and the lack of attention of urban management to old neighborhoods and endogenous development and also due to disregard for human needs in neighborhoods, especially in Old neighborhoods that are very vulnerable have changed the attitude of residents towards their neighborhoods. Today, by creating approaches such as "human-centered neighborhood" or "human-centered urban planning", efforts have been made to create neighborhoods for human life with all human characteristics.This research is descriptive-analytical and based on quantitative methods and distribution of questionnaires among citizens, it has been done to evaluate the implementation of human-centered approach components in Nasar and Eram neighborhoods of Semnan as old and new urban neighborhoods. The results showed that there is a significant difference in the level of the two neighborhoods in the level of realization of the components of the human-centered approach. So that in Eram neighborhood, the level of residents' satisfaction is more desirable than Nassar neighborhood and Eram neighborhood is a more human-centered neighborhood than Nassar neighborhood, and this result is contrary to public perception. However, despite the disregard for physical and environmental qualities in such neighborhoods and the lack of proper planning to solve the problems of its residents, some components and indicators of human-centered approach in the old neighborhoods have been reduced. Assessing the level of human-centered approach indicators in the study areas, shows that in the old neighborhood of Nasar, the indicators of "social solidarity" and "safety against hazards" were ranked highest and lowest, respectively. In the new neighborhood of Eram, the index of "environmental cleanliness" was ranked first and the index of "suitable green space" was ranked last. The structural model of the research path using the PLS technique shows that the "security and safety" component has the greatest impact on the realization of the human-centered approach.According to the research results, it can be said that contrary to the existing mentality that the old neighborhoods are more human-centered and respond to the needs of its residents. However, due to problems such as physical exhaustion, lack of safety against dangers, etc., in addition to creating dissatisfaction among the residents of the old neighborhoods, it has damaged the identity and position of the traditional Iranian neighborhood as a human-centered neighborhood. Therefore, in order to improve the position of neighborhoods in cities and humanize them, a kind of balance and proportion in facilities, services, etc. should be created in neighborhoods with logical and flexible planning. In the end, solutions were presented to return the components of the human-centered approach and improve the situation of Nasar neighborhood.  Manuscript profile
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  2 - Evaluation quality of urban life in old and new Neighborhoods of Urmia
  sahand aghazadeh moghaddam mahin nastaran ghader ahmadi
  10.30495/jisds.2007.21201
  This study aimed to evaluating the quality of urban life in old and new neighborhoods of Urmia. From research Methodology view point of this research is practical and the method is descriptive – analytical. In this study Initial necessary data of mental approach, More

  This study aimed to evaluating the quality of urban life in old and new neighborhoods of Urmia. From research Methodology view point of this research is practical and the method is descriptive – analytical. In this study Initial necessary data of mental approach, has been collected by using a questionnaire based on Likert scale rating. Statistical Society of the study, All heads of households in old and new neighborhoods in Urmia city that Using simple random sampling method based on the relationship Cochrane was elected 331 headed households of four neighborhoods, two neighborhood (Haft asyab and Yonjehzar) of old neighborhoods and two neighborhoods (kouyekeshavarz and Zaminshari) of new neighborhoods. To achieve the goals of the study and testing the hypotheses, descriptive statistics, exploratory factor analysis, univariate regression and multiple regression, non-parametric tests of U Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis were used. All analyses were performed by SPSS software. The results showed, from four factors that identified as subjective dimensions, the quality of economical aspects, from dwelling ideas the respondents living in the old and new areas studied was the most effect on quality of Mental . The results of calculating the overall quality of urban life showed that the respondents residing in the new areas have better conditions and greater satisfaction with an average of 3.59 in comparison to the residents of the old areas with an average of 2.753. Manuscript profile
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  3 - Analyzing the role of spatial planning in neighborhoods in order to maintain and strengthen urban identity Case study: Historical neighborhoods and new neighborhoods (Mulla Sadra neighborhood) in Qazvin
  Mahsa Karimi Manouchehr Tabibian masoud elahi
  10.22094/soij.2022.1961399.1499
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  4 - Explaining the relationship between the most important criteria of spatial planning and urban identity in new and historical neighborhoods with the multiple regression model method (case example: historical and new neighborhoods of Qazvin city)
  Mahsa Karimi manouchehr tabibian masoud elahi
  The purpose of the research: The main goal is to evaluate the role of spatial planning in strengthening the urban identity and it is followed by examining the relationship between the most important criteria of spatial planning as an independent variable and urban ident More

  The purpose of the research: The main goal is to evaluate the role of spatial planning in strengthening the urban identity and it is followed by examining the relationship between the most important criteria of spatial planning as an independent variable and urban identity as a dependent variable.Research methodology: The current research has a descriptive-analytical method. First, 76 components were identified through content analysis, and then a questionnaire of experts was prepared using the Delphi method and went back and forth in three rounds. Finally, 21 components were left, which were used to prepare a questionnaire for citizens in historical and new neighborhoods. The evaluation of these components was distributed to 364 people in historical neighborhoods and 351 people in new neighborhoods with a questionnaire attached to five-point Likert scales. Data analysis was done using multiple regression model in SPSS software.The geographical scope of the research: the neighborhoods of Melkabad, Qazvin, as an example of the historical context, and Mulla Sadra, as an example of the new context, are the geographical scope of this research, which are respectively 23.5 and 51.5 hectares of area and 4156 and 7254 people. have a populationFindings and discussion: Among the identified components, 21 components (criteria) in five managerial, spatial-physical, economic, social-cultural and environmental groups were finally selected as independent variables. The dependent variable was also urban identity. For the research components, 21, 12, 16, 15 and 12 substandards were identified respectively. It was found that there is a direct relationship between the independent and dependent variables of the research. Also, in the new context, the relationship between physical planning and the sense of local identity and the relationship between socio-cultural planning and the sense of local identity is stronger than in the old context.Results: In the historical context, there are problems such as not paying attention to the physical, economic, and socio-cultural dimensions that play an essential role in urban identity. Spatial planning in the new neighborhoods, which was planned in advance, has not been able to create an urban identity, and the residents are facing social, identity and cultural problems. In order to improve the status of the identity of Qazvin neighborhoods, it is necessary to pay attention to the proposed solutions and proposals with the will of city managers and the participation of citizens. Manuscript profile