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        1 - Analysing the Market Orientation’s Effects on Economic Performance in Insurance Companies
        M. A. Abdolvand, K. Heidarzadeh H. Manafi
        The question of why some service organization are able to achieve superior performance continues toattention from both academics and practitioners. There are two key aspects to this question :1- what are the sources of advantages that are important in achieving superior More
        The question of why some service organization are able to achieve superior performance continues toattention from both academics and practitioners. There are two key aspects to this question :1- what are the sources of advantages that are important in achieving superior performance in serviceorganizations2- and how are these sources of advantages converted into superior performance.In the service context, organizational culture and vision are particularly important. However, threemarket-related sources of advantages which marketing literature has largely focused on, are marketorientation, branding and innovation.Market orientation can be defined as a strategy used to reach a sustainable competitive advantagebased on the generation and use of information within organization, and on the selection of markets tobe satisfied. In this framework, we believe that competitive advantages results from the use marketorientation philosophy in an organization. Sustainability is achieved because the performance of themarket orientations’ behaviours requires complex organizational knowledge that cannot easily beimitated by competitors.Market orientation in an insurance industry is a business culture that is geared to providing ongoingsuperior products and services to the customers in that industry.The current work aims to analyze the effects of relationship and service – quality orientation andloyalty on market and economic performance and their mediating role in the relationship betweenmarket orientation and economic performance .In order to test the hypotheses proposed, an empirical analysis for insurance company was conducted.Therefore, the behavioural pattern of a sample population of Parsian insurance’s agents in Iran, and inrelation to factors influencing the extent of economic performance, were considered, so to correlate theeffect of each variable factor with the outcome.Within the context, both exploratory and practical research methodologies were utilized to arrive atconclusive data that in alliance with the structural equation model to effectively attest a meaningfulcorrelation between the outline influential factors and the real extent of the effect of market orientationon economic performance .This work integrates market orientation philosophy with relationship marketing and service qualityand loyalty as related drivers of the forms performance. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Investigating the impact of entrepreneurial marketing on innovation capability and economic performance in the hotel industry of Qom
        Peyman Ghafari Ashtiani Maryam Ghiasabadi Farahani
        Purpose: The purpose of this research was to investigate the entrepreneurial marketing model on innovation capability and economic performance in the hotel industry.Method: This research is descriptive-survey in terms of method and practical in terms of purpose. The sta More
        Purpose: The purpose of this research was to investigate the entrepreneurial marketing model on innovation capability and economic performance in the hotel industry.Method: This research is descriptive-survey in terms of method and practical in terms of purpose. The statistical population of this research consisted of 302 managers and experts in the hotel industry of Qom city. Using stratified random sampling method, 170 people were selected as a statistical sample based on Karjesi and Morgan's sampling table. The research data collection tool was a standard questionnaire. In order to test hypotheses and evaluate research models, SPS and Lisrel software were used. Findings: The findings showed that networking does not have a significant effect on innovation ability and economic performance; Also, activation variables, opportunity focus, value creation have a positive and significant impact on innovation capability; Activation variables, opportunity focus, value creation have a positive and significant effect on economic performance, and finally innovation ability has a positive and significant effect on economic performance. Entrepreneurial marketing can be considered as one of the strategies for growth and development in economic performance in the hotel industry. Conclusion: Therefore, special attention should be paid to entrepreneurs in the hotel industry, and by strengthening marketing in entrepreneurship and creating a suitable platform for its development, it will provide the economic progress of the hotel industry in Qom city and then in the country. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Role of Customer Relationship Governance in Relationship between Green Supply Chain Management and Environmental and Economic Performance of Enterprises (Case Study: Shiraz Industrial Town Companies)
        mohamad Mahmoodi mimand Reza norouzi Ajirloo Iman azizi
        Background and Objective:Communication and collaboration with customers to achieve performance improvement through Green Supply Chain Management practices are essential. This research was conducted to investigate the role of customer relationship goverance in the relati More
        Background and Objective:Communication and collaboration with customers to achieve performance improvement through Green Supply Chain Management practices are essential. This research was conducted to investigate the role of customer relationship goverance in the relationship between green supply chain management and environmental and economic performance of the company in Shiraz industrial towns.Material and Methodology: Methodologically, this research is a correlation research. To measure the variables of the research, Zhou et al.'s questionnaire was used. The statistical population of this research is all managers and experts of Shiraz industrial city. The questionnaire was distributed randomly among managers and experts of Shiraz industrial towns and 205 questionnaires were selected for statistical analysis. In order to investigate the research hypotheses using Smart-PLS software, structural equation analysis and path analysis using partial least squares (PLS) were used.According to the results of the path coefficient and t statistics, Customer relational governance correlates the relationship between green supply chain management and the company's environmental and economic performance. Also, considering the path coefficient, it can be said that the effect of green supply chain management on the environmental and economic performance of the company is positive and significant due to the mediating role of customer relationship management, since the path coefficient is positive.Discussion and Conclusion: The results of the research show that Customer relational governance moderates and mediates the relationship between green supply chain management and environmental and economic performance of the company. Therefore, the efforts of companies to utilize green supply chain management to improve their environmental and economic performance are crucial for intelligent and informed choices for the proper development of customer relationship management mechanisms. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Fuzzy portfolio selection under down risk measure by hybrid intelligent algorithm
        Hojat Ansari Adel Behzadi Mostafa Emamdoost
        Portfolio optimization is one of more important problems in financial area. The classic model consider that stocks is random variable with symmetric probability density function. But in real world, forecasting stock condition always faced with uncertainty and we need in More
        Portfolio optimization is one of more important problems in financial area. The classic model consider that stocks is random variable with symmetric probability density function. But in real world, forecasting stock condition always faced with uncertainty and we need insert human factors in our forecasting. Fuzzy logic is one of methods that we can use this to model this condition. On other hand, experimental studies show that assets return isn’t normal and symmetric, so we should use down risk measure such as semi variance and semi absolute deviation.  In this research we consider two point in portfolio selection problem. Then we use two intelligent method based genetic and deferential evolutionary algorithm for solving the models. Making use of Tehran Stock Exchange data, it is concluded that considering semi absolute deviation has higher efficiency than semi variance model and intelligent method based deferential evolutionary algorithm has higher efficiency from intelligent method based genetic algorithm. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - Investigating the Impact of Financial Development Indicators and Economic and International Trade Performance on the Stock and Financial Markets
        Sara Maleki Mehrzad  Minoie MirFeiz Falah Shams
        One of the goals of researchers and policymakers is to find measures to achieve economic growth. Financial development is one of the policies that many economists recommend in order to achieve economic growth and development. From this perspective, financial development More
        One of the goals of researchers and policymakers is to find measures to achieve economic growth. Financial development is one of the policies that many economists recommend in order to achieve economic growth and development. From this perspective, financial development is an engine for economic growth, and policymakers should focus on creating and expanding financial institutions and markets. The present study examines the impact of financial development and economic performance indicators including economic growth and international trade in developing and developed countries in the long run from 2001 to 2018. Data collection has been done by two methods, library, and field, to complete the literature and research background, refer to libraries and researches, and for financial and economic data, including financial development indicators in two sections: Bank- Index and Capital Markets Stock-Index, as well as figures for Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and international trade from the World Development Index (WDI) databases, are used. Developed countries, due to their technology and power in production, can carry out their industrial production and export to developing countries. However, developing countries do not see long-term equilibrium relationships for economic growth and international trade. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - Factor analysis of factors affecting the success of the performance of board members of rural, manufacturing, and agricultural cooperatives (Idmo city)
        Mahmoud M. Al-Hamouli Heba S. Yassen Faiza A. Mohamed
      • Open Access Article

        7 - Investigating the relationship between green management and sustainable performance of active companies in the petrochemical industry
        Reza Jalalian Larki belghis bavarsad Saber Alizadeh
        The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between green management and sustainable performance. The petrochemical industry creates a very dangerous type of pollution due to its feed and production, which seriously harms human health and environmental More
        The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between green management and sustainable performance. The petrochemical industry creates a very dangerous type of pollution due to its feed and production, which seriously harms human health and environmental health. Therefore, in this study the relationship between green management and sustainable performance of active companies in the petrochemical industry was investigated. The research method is survey. The statistical population includes 16 petrochemical companies in Khuzestan province that using Cochran formula, 190 managers, supervisors and employees were selected by stratified sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire that its reliability and validity were examined. The results were obtained using structural analysis showed that green management has a significant positive relationship with economic performance, environmental performance and social performance and Also the intensity of the relationship between green management and environmental performance is more than the other two dimensions of sustainable performance. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        8 - The effect of working capital management strategy on economic performance with the emphasis on the capital productivity management in the accepted companies listed in Tehran Stock exchange
        Mehdi Zeynali Ghader Dadashzadeh
        Increasing the shareholders’ wealth is the main objective of every company. The success of a company is largely based on the financial manager's ability in establishing the capital productivity of the company. The amount of working capital affects the amount of li More
        Increasing the shareholders’ wealth is the main objective of every company. The success of a company is largely based on the financial manager's ability in establishing the capital productivity of the company. The amount of working capital affects the amount of liquidity and capital productivity of the company. This study investigated the effect of aggressive working capital management strategy on economic performance with emphasis on the capital productivity management based on the annual financial statements for the period of time between 2008 to 2013 one hundred and two companies were evaluated. The measurement standard for working capital strategy variable is (the working capital net ratio), the company's capital productivity (EVA, REVA, MVA and the company's value). The panel data was used to analyize the hypotheses. The results showed that the effect of working capital strategy on EVA, REVA with greater capital productivity was high but capital productivity on the relationship between the strategy of working capital and market value added and firm value did n't have significant effect.   Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        9 - Explanation and Analysis of the Good Governance Model in the Economic Development of Southwest Asia
        gholamreza mohammadi rebaz ghorbannejad kiomars Yazdanpanah Azam Yousefi
        Good governance represents a novel approach to governing a country, involving the collaborative participation of the government, private sector, and the populace in the administration of the nation. This model is deemed a fitting strategy for achieving sustainable devel More
        Good governance represents a novel approach to governing a country, involving the collaborative participation of the government, private sector, and the populace in the administration of the nation. This model is deemed a fitting strategy for achieving sustainable development. The objective of this article is to scrutinize the economic landscape of Southwest Asia from 2006 to 2022. Employing a descriptive-analytical method with a critical geopolitical approach, the research aims to address the question: How have Southwest Asian countries fared in terms of economic indicators during the study period, considering the presumed impact of good governance on economic growth? The research findings indicate that countries embracing the principles of good governance in political management exhibit positive performance in economic indicators. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        10 - Economic and non-economic consequences of corporate social responsibility: Application of Grounded Theory Approach
        Sayyed Mehran Taghavi Mahdi Karimizand Vahidreza Mirabi
        Corporate social responsibility is more on the agenda of business organizations for its ability to increase the company's competitiveness. This has led researchers to investigate what factors influence social responsibility affect the core path of the business.So , the More
        Corporate social responsibility is more on the agenda of business organizations for its ability to increase the company's competitiveness. This has led researchers to investigate what factors influence social responsibility affect the core path of the business.So , the purpose of this study is to make managers aware of CSR's consequences. The research used an interpretive philosophy, qualitative approach, and a methodology data approach with an emergent approach, and investigated the consequences of CSR in organizational and social level . In this regard, semi-structured interviews were conducted through snowball sampling methodology with Mellat bank's top managers in Tehran. The method of analysis was based on the Glaser coding approach. At the end of theoretical coding, the consequences of CSR were encoded based on Glaser coding families, the coding of the "anticipated consequence" family. These consequences have two economic dimensions (including increase in brand equity, increase in revenue, reduction of costs and rehabilitation in society) and non-economic dimension (including improvement of recruitment, retention and motivation, customer acquisition and retention, reputation improvement, increase of legitimacy, Health development, environmental sustainability and social, cultural and ethical development( .The results showed that CSR will improve the economic and non-economic condition of the bank. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        11 - Investigating and Determining the Relationship between green purchasing capabilities with Economic and Environmental Performance Considering The moderating role of firm size : A Case Study of Organic Manufacturing Companies in Guilan Province
        Maryam Daneshmand-Mehr Majid Bahramkhoo
        Economic performance is one of the most important factors in achieving competitive advantage in the market of manufactured products. In recent years, attention has been focused on increasing the use of organic products. And part of the consumer market focuses on this is More
        Economic performance is one of the most important factors in achieving competitive advantage in the market of manufactured products. In recent years, attention has been focused on increasing the use of organic products. And part of the consumer market focuses on this issue. Regarding the importance of this issue, this study aimed to investigate the relationship between the ability of green purchases and economic and environmental performance considering the size of the company as a moderating factor in organic production companies in Guilan province. The statistical population of the study is 80 organic products manufacturing companies in Guilan province. Structural equations were used to analyze the data using SPSS and S-MLS software. The results show that of the ten hypotheses presented in the research, seven hypotheses were approved and three hypotheses were not approved. Confirmed hypotheses (confirmation of the relationship between green purchasing capabilities and environmental performance, confirmation of the relationship between environmental performance and economic performance, confirming the role of size of the company as a moderating factor in the relationship between green purchasing capabilities and environmental performance, confirming the role of the firm's moderator role in The relationship between green purchasing capabilities and economic performance, confirmation of the relationship between the operational capabilities of green purchases and environmental performance, the confirmation of the relationship between the dynamic capabilities of green purchases and environmental performance, the confirmation of the relationship between the dynamic capabilities of green purchases and economic performance). Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        12 - Explain the performance and compare the constructive government of a justice-oriented government on the class divide
        Faramarz Nemati miri Reza shirzadi mirebrahim SEDDIGH
        The main purpose of this article is to explain the performance of the construction period and compare it with the performance of the axis justice period and their effect on the class gap. Since the formation of the Islamic Revolution, different governments have taken ov More
        The main purpose of this article is to explain the performance of the construction period and compare it with the performance of the axis justice period and their effect on the class gap. Since the formation of the Islamic Revolution, different governments have taken over the executive helm of the country, and now large and varied programs have been implemented, the effect of which has been the division of classes in the society. they have the highest annual income and consumption at the point opposite to the 10th decile. The amount of income between each decile is called the class gap. The class gap is one of the main problems of the society that can cause the country to face crisis. In response to this hypothesis, it is proposed that in the construction and justice-oriented government, with different approaches and the application of personal and partisan thinking in the path of development and development programs, social justice and the elimination of deprivation have been looked at differently, which has made the improvement of this process face problems. Manuscript profile