• List of Articles Yusuf

      • Open Access Article

        1 - Rhythmic Patterns in a Treatise on Music Entitled Kulliyat-i Yusufi
        بابک khazraei
        According to the scribe of its unique manuscript, the treatise entitledKulliyat-i Yusufi, attributed to iya’uddin Yusuf, is written duringFatḥ‘ali Shah’s reign (1212-1250 A.H.). Despite its unoriginality,since very few numbers of Musical works are ext More
        According to the scribe of its unique manuscript, the treatise entitledKulliyat-i Yusufi, attributed to iya’uddin Yusuf, is written duringFatḥ‘ali Shah’s reign (1212-1250 A.H.). Despite its unoriginality,since very few numbers of Musical works are extant, this short treatisewhich indicates the continuity of writing works on music underQajarids, is very important. The fact that there is a reference to thenames of twelve musical model systems (dastgahs) at the end of theaforementioned treatise, shows an important turning point in thehistorical course of this concept. Like most of Safavid works onmusic, this treatise uses the word Uṣul for the concept of rhythmicpatterns in Music. The last chapter of this work on Uṣul has beendivided to two parts. The first part, under the influence of MirṢadruddin Qazvini (d. 1008 A.H.)’s work on music, commences withthe definition of the terms “Uṣul” and “Naqra”, and describes 5 oldand 17 recent Dawrs, and finally different rhythmic genres. Secondchapter, influenced probably by a treatise entitled Bahjat al-Rawḥ(written probably in the eleventh century) describes 24 rhythmicdawrs. Manuscript profile
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        2 - Investigating the intertextual relations of the mystical Masnavi "Shahed Ghaybi" by Ahmad and "Yousef and Zuleikha" Jami
        fatemeh maleki alipedram mirzaei fatemeh koupa hosein yazdani
        Intertextuality is one of the new topics in literary criticism that deals with the relationship and interaction between texts. According to this theory, any text makes sense with the texts before it and no text is independent and conscious or unconscious speakers have b More
        Intertextuality is one of the new topics in literary criticism that deals with the relationship and interaction between texts. According to this theory, any text makes sense with the texts before it and no text is independent and conscious or unconscious speakers have benefited from each other's literary and intellectual sources. Intertextuality was first proposed by Julia Kristova, and later Geragent, as one of the most influential researchers in the field, developed this theory by examining his studies. Genet called his collection of studies transmittent. He divided the transtextuality into five categories, which are: intertextuality, paratextuality, hypertextuality, supertextuality, hypertextuality. Each of these five categories examines a type of relationship between a text and others. Among which intertextuality received more attention. This study has analyzed the effectiveness of the "Unseen Witness" manuscript of Abdolrahman Jami's "Yousef and Zuleikha" Masnavi based on the intertextual approach. The fruits of this research show that although these two works are completely different in terms of subject matter, but they have a lot in common in terms of text, verbal structure and narrative. And the author of "The Unseen Witness" has been influenced by Jami's thoughts and ideas in "Haft Orang", especially his "Bosef and Zuleikha", and intertextual relations are explicitly, explicitly and implicitly. Manuscript profile
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        3 - The Influence of Holy Quran on Saeb Tabrizi’s Divan
        Mohammad Hojjat
        In the present article, first some verses of Sāeb’s divan have been discussed, then some verses of Quran; the ones (from Quran) which have had influence on his poetry with complete explanations. The aim of the writer is to show the aspects which res More
        In the present article, first some verses of Sāeb’s divan have been discussed, then some verses of Quran; the ones (from Quran) which have had influence on his poetry with complete explanations. The aim of the writer is to show the aspects which result strength in his poems that can be seen obviously. Furthermore, the writer has surveyed a Quran’s story-Yusuf Surawhich has had a great effect on Sāeb and his poetry. Manuscript profile
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        4 - A Study of Good and Evil in the Stories of Prophet Yusuf and Iraj in Shahnameh
        Alireza Daneshvar Vaziri Seyyed Ahmad Kazerooni
        A comparative study of Yusuf’s story in the Holy Quran and Iraj`s story in Ferdowsi`s Shahnameh shows a unique conception of good and evil in the themes and characters of these two stories. Some of these topics are polygamy, sibling’s jealously, and extreme More
        A comparative study of Yusuf’s story in the Holy Quran and Iraj`s story in Ferdowsi`s Shahnameh shows a unique conception of good and evil in the themes and characters of these two stories. Some of these topics are polygamy, sibling’s jealously, and extreme fatherly love to the youngest child. One can observe some differences between these two stories as the first story ends in happiness and the second ends in tragedy. The current work examines the concepts of good and evil in these two stories.   Manuscript profile
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        5 - Verse interpretations of the Qur'an in Persian literature
        AHMAD REZA yalmeha
        Abstract The revelation of the Quran has ever since a huge impact on the minds and tongues of poets and writers in Persian literature.  Scholars and poets of the Persian language, in many of the themes and concepts have adduced the Quran and Quranic teachings, an More
        Abstract The revelation of the Quran has ever since a huge impact on the minds and tongues of poets and writers in Persian literature.  Scholars and poets of the Persian language, in many of the themes and concepts have adduced the Quran and Quranic teachings, and they tried to incorporate parts of the verses and Suras from the Quran through allusions, embodiment, and quotations. In addition, some of the poets attempted to translate or interpret the verse or verses from the Koran into Persian poems. And so they have tried to make it easy to understand the Holy Quran. This study aims to present a brief introduction to the interpretations of the Quranic verses in Persian literature and rhymed interpretations of the Surat of Yusuf, and to introduce a version of interpretation of the Surat of Yusuf which value is unknown. This interpretation is in the Persian poetry and its poet is Seyyed Morteza Dezfuli who chose “Raji” as the pseudonym. With the number of verses it is the longest interpretation that explains and interprets every single verse in the Quran and it’s of the valuable commentaries in Persian literature Manuscript profile
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        6 - A Comparative Study of the lyrical Story of “Yusuf and Zuleika” in Jami (khatam alshoara) and Andalib’s (a Turkmen poet)
        khojehseied Seied Mohammadi Mohammad Fazeli reza ashrafzadeh
        Studying the interplay between international literature is in the field of comparative literature effect in this field and its contribution in this area includes the enrichment of national language and literature and understanding and friendship of nations. The impact o More
        Studying the interplay between international literature is in the field of comparative literature effect in this field and its contribution in this area includes the enrichment of national language and literature and understanding and friendship of nations. The impact of Iranian language, culture and ivilization on native language and literature is one of the areas of research topics in comparative literature.“Yusuf and Zulika” is a Qur'anic story which has had a great infuence on the lyrical literature.In this research,the structure of story and the processing methods of two writers with different languages and cultures have been probed and explained using a comparative-analytic approach.“Yusuf and Zuleika” by Nurmohammad Andalib,the 12th century poet,writer, and translator has been compared with Abdulrahman Jami’s“Yusuf and Zuleika”(9thcentury)so that the similarities and differences of these two works in Turkmen and Persian would be examined.The overall results of this research are as follows:we could see characters of anciant stories.unlike Jami’s narration, Andalib’s work has more metaphysical factor. the central theme of the story is the love of“Yusuf and Zulika”he tries to implicitly press his theosophicad in sight of the story. In Andalib's narrative, Yusuf is the main character of the story, and the proximity of the story is evident to what was mentioned in Sura Yusuf. Andalib trie to narrate the story. Manuscript profile
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        7 - Semantic coherence of "causality" in Arabic contemporary narrative texts. (A Case study of Yusuf Idris's qāʽ al-madina (The Bottom of the City))
        Asma Amraei Alireza Nazari
        Coherence relates terminologically in general to the text linguistic and in particular to textuality. De Beaugrande and Dressler in describing positive factors or the features manifesting sum of the sentences as a text point to seven factors of which two factors of mean More
        Coherence relates terminologically in general to the text linguistic and in particular to textuality. De Beaugrande and Dressler in describing positive factors or the features manifesting sum of the sentences as a text point to seven factors of which two factors of meaning coherence and continuity are important in textuality. Connection in semantic level or deep structure is achieved through different Factors, that the causality factor can be the most important of them; Because it is depended to the relationships  of text propositions from causative considerations. Causality in addition to the other coherence factors makes higher level structures with the chains of strong relations between small units. The function of these elements are naturally different in in frequency and importance from text to text. the present article investigates important factor of semantic connection, i.e., causality, in a contemporary story, and studies how much enjoys a contemporary narrative text from this factor as well as how it functions through a descriptive- analytic method and an statistical   approach. The analysis of frequency shows that causal factor is not  so frequent  in parts of the story that contains descriptive pauses. But in action-based parts this factor more present and effective presence in different levels of analysis. Manuscript profile
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        8 - Freedom in Yusuf Al-khal’s Poetry
        Hasan Goodarzi Lemraski Ali Moftakharzadeh Ayoub Heydari
        Freedom is one of the greatest and highest human values and of necessities of life and evolution that all nations have wanted its realization. The word freedom dates back to human history and it has found criterion and rate through indicators such as truth-seeking, just More
        Freedom is one of the greatest and highest human values and of necessities of life and evolution that all nations have wanted its realization. The word freedom dates back to human history and it has found criterion and rate through indicators such as truth-seeking, justice and human's existential growth and defines its own limits and is manifested in literature of different nations in various forms. Freedom in contemporary Arabic Literature is proposed in different ways especially existentialistic freedom origin of which is human's knowledge and wisdom that were revealed in Salah Abd-al Sabour's and Adonis’ poems. This inquiry is going to investigate and analyze this concept in  the thoughts ofYusuf Alkhal, contemporary modernist Syrian poet, from political, social and existential perspective as he has been tired of Zionist's oppression and believes that freedom will not be achieved without effort, great suffering and sacrifice. He sees social freedom as establishment and stability of freedom in society as far as people's presence will be provided in various areas and is an existentialist whose thought’s main and axial issue is man and his concerns. His thinking and thought is focused on freedom for reaching the truth and power of reasoning  is the  most important basis of freedom and considers it as a tool for reaching true freedom. Manuscript profile
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        9 - A Reflection on the Paraphrase Of Yusufs Quranic Tale in Mystical Text, (based on the most important poems Of 6th to 9th centuries)
        Leila Modiri Mohammad Ebrahim Malmir
        The story of prophet is one of the important mystical themes for the expression of concepts and elevated thinking about human being. Meanwhile, the story of Yusuf has got a specific property. Out of the life of prophets, the story of Yusuf has mystical aspects accounted More
        The story of prophet is one of the important mystical themes for the expression of concepts and elevated thinking about human being. Meanwhile, the story of Yusuf has got a specific property. Out of the life of prophets, the story of Yusuf has mystical aspects accounted symbolically or paraphrastically because of adventures that happened in his life. For mystics, the story stands as a spiritual journey of soul. This paper tries to analyze and criticize the spiritual journey of soul from the time he fell in the bottom of physical and worldly well to the time he reached to the top heaven in the form of Yusuf's story by the use of sixth to ninth century mystical poets' reflection and point of view, through the most important reflections by the characters and the events told in the tale. Manuscript profile
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        10 - 5th-7th Century Poets and Mystics’ Ideas aboutZoleikha
        ali pak'mehr
               On the basis of the implications and references that can be found in the works of poets and mystics, it can besaid that there has never been a separation between the Koran, the religion, and the mystics, who have always been influenced b More
               On the basis of the implications and references that can be found in the works of poets and mystics, it can besaid that there has never been a separation between the Koran, the religion, and the mystics, who have always been influenced by religions concepts and Koranic figures. One chapter of the Koran which has greatly influenced Persian literature especially in the area of mystic literature is the chapter of Yusuf and Zoleikha. Zoleikha, Egyptian governor’s wife, is a rare and wonderful woman who is renowned for her bold and persistent love. Her love of Yusuf and the predicaments she underwent because of it have been reflected in many poems. Although Zoleikha does not have a religious face and is not praised in the Koran, her actions and emotions have always attracted Sufis and mystics, who have exploited her actions and emotions to express and prove their mystic views. The present article tries to find out howZoleikha’s actions and emotions influenced 5th - 7th century mystics. Manuscript profile
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        11 - The Effectiveness of Hafez of Sura Yusuf (AS)
        naser farnia
        Shamseddin Mohammad Hafiz Shirazi , which is itself a guardian of the Qur'an, is one of the poets who are ancient in terms of the concepts and themes of the language of this heavenly book in Ghazaliyat, to the extent that the less Iran and Iran's sonnets It can be found More
        Shamseddin Mohammad Hafiz Shirazi , which is itself a guardian of the Qur'an, is one of the poets who are ancient in terms of the concepts and themes of the language of this heavenly book in Ghazaliyat, to the extent that the less Iran and Iran's sonnets It can be found in the verses of his poems that there is no manifestation of the Qur'an and hadiths, but among the surahs which are more important than the other suras of Hafez in the Sura of Joseph, which 15 times has been accepted from the Sura by the Ghazalites, this surah From the Holy Quran, which represents the story of the uprising of Yusuf's life, it has the characteristics of a complete story in terms of subject and template. Where the Qur'an itself is called "Ahsan al-Qasis", the effectiveness of Hafez in addition to lexical materials and combinations, , Al-Hazan, Egyptian mosque ... are the themes of the story, such as Jamal Yusuf (as), the selling of Joseph, The fall of Egypt, the rule of Egypt, parting and hope and joining, and ultimately the shirt of Joseph, which plays three times, once the shirt of Joseph was attacked by jealous brothers, and once thrilled by her thriller and once again seen. Her eyes became his father. In fact, Yusuf's shirt is a symbol of beauty and dignity, and Hafez always wants to compare and adapt events to the circumstances of his time with his own person or those who are well-liked. Manuscript profile
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        12 - A Comparative Study of the Relationship between Religion and Politics in the book Alam Saadat and Sir al-Muluk
        Tayebeh Rahmani Soheila Mousavi Sirjani Abdolhossein Farzad
         Saadatnameh was written by Yusuf Khan Hajib in 1070 AD, exactly one year after the Anatolian gates were opened to the Turks in the battle of Malazgerd. Used in ancient Turkish to mean the science of government, this work has been the most important guidebook for m More
         Saadatnameh was written by Yusuf Khan Hajib in 1070 AD, exactly one year after the Anatolian gates were opened to the Turks in the battle of Malazgerd. Used in ancient Turkish to mean the science of government, this work has been the most important guidebook for many statesmen and sultans for centuries. This book, in terms of title, has close similarities with the policy or Sir al-Muluk Khajeh of Nizam al-Mulk Tusi. The policy is one of the most valuable works of the fifth century Persian language and literature, which in addition to being important in Persian literature, is also very important in historical texts and public law. Parts of this work are related to the principles and rituals of property based on Sharia. In this research, an attempt has been made to use the content analysis method and descriptive-comparative method and with library tools to show the differences and similarities between the two books on the subject of the connection between religion and politics. Specify as much as possible. Examining these two works, it was concluded that the Turkish sultans throughout history changed their nature from Shah Armani to a monarchy and from religion to Yari to religious studies. The authority of the Karakhani and Seljuk kings was limited to a legal and systematic channel. Manuscript profile
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        13 - Compilation of branding strategies based on physical and environmental dimensions of the smart city in Tehran's Sixth District, Yousef Abad neighborhood
        azam molaei زینب کرکه آبادی abbas Arghan
        The contribution of the study in place branding theory is that cities and destinations generally do not include their smart aspects in their branding strategy. Therefore, one should try to understand that branding is not the only management and communication of a brand. More
        The contribution of the study in place branding theory is that cities and destinations generally do not include their smart aspects in their branding strategy. Therefore, one should try to understand that branding is not the only management and communication of a brand. It should be a complete management process, constantly evolving, which should include all key aspects of the identity, reality and development of cities and destinations, and should also be able to include aspects and realities of the territory even if they include them. The current research is quantitative in terms of purpose, application and methodology. Library sources and field research (questionnaire) have been used to collect information. For sampling from the statistical population, the urban planners of the sixth district of Tehran, Yousef Abad neighborhood, are considered. For this purpose, random sampling was used in this study. According to the opinion of professors and consultants, the size of the statistical sample is 30 people due to the unknown exact statistics of the number of experts in the field of urban planning. Questionnaire validity, content validity and reliability were determined using Cronbach's alpha as 0.88. Descriptive statistics were used to describe the data and SPSS software was used to analyze the data. The data analysis showed that there is a significant relationship between the physical and environmental components of the urban branding of Mahlesfabad and the smart city at the 95% confidence level. It is also possible to provide an unlimited amount of information about Yousef Abad neighborhood by holding various exhibitions and events, online information (or city branding in virtual space and social networks) and websites designed with a domain name specific to the city. Transfer to your contacts and by providing virtual tourism tours, signs and elements of the visual identity of the city, advertising slogans, calendar of city events, the possibility of online planning and reservation of facilities and other unlimited facilities, influence the audience's understanding of that neighborhood. Manuscript profile
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        14 - Conflicts of Ghaznavids and Qarakhanids in Khorasan
        Abulhassan Mobayen
        Greater Khorasan territories in the early Islamic centuries and especially in the third and fourth century AH / ninth and tenth AD was during the era of its growth and progress, rich and fertile land was, which always attract the eye to the greed of the powerful to the More
        Greater Khorasan territories in the early Islamic centuries and especially in the third and fourth century AH / ninth and tenth AD was during the era of its growth and progress, rich and fertile land was, which always attract the eye to the greed of the powerful to the area. After the blessings and privileges of this land Attracted towards the Mahmoud bin Sabuk-Tagin Ghaznavi, Caused his apparent loyalty to the hegemony of the Samanids and become pro-independence. But the other Turkish government also played a role in the collapse of the emirate Samanids, Following an opportunity to tantalize and dominate the region. It was the invasion of Transoxiana Qarakhanids sometimes seamlessly and sometimes the land was distributed.In contrast to exposure to movements in the Qarakhanids Khorasan, Ghaznavids campaign also occasionally paid to Transoxiana. The present study intends to investigate this fundamental question has the main reasons of competition and conflict, between Ghaznavids and  Qarakhanids, the first states that the Muslim Turks, that Samani Iranian government had divided among themselves, What was in Khorasan and what factors cause involvement in Khorasan were the two governments? Research findings indicate that the main reason for this is competition and conflict, expansionism policies of both the Muslim Turks. Both of them knew his heir in the Samanids In the area that Khorasan was considered as part of its territory governments. While the vast territories Ghaznavids and more attention to the campaign and Battle in India, And numerous other issues in addition to Sultan Masud was, An opportunity to pursue Qarakhanids policies to expand their territories this provides the Oxus. Lack of integration of the arbitrary actions of the governing like Ali-Tagin was the ruler of Bukhara. Manuscript profile
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        15 - The Archetypal Analysis of Yusuf's Dream Based on Semitic Symbols and Myths
        zahra mohagheghian
        One of the most important analytical areas in the study of the literary text of the Holy Qur'an is Archetypal analysis that interprets and explains the contents and concepts of this sacred text in relation to the psychological and cultural structures of its audience. Th More
        One of the most important analytical areas in the study of the literary text of the Holy Qur'an is Archetypal analysis that interprets and explains the contents and concepts of this sacred text in relation to the psychological and cultural structures of its audience. This approach has been mostly influenced by Karl Gustav Jung's theories of the collective unconscious and archetypes, and is regarded as one of the most important approaches in contemporary literary criticism. The purpose of this study is to explore the dream of Yusuf (AS) with the help of this approach and discuss its archetypal angles. The main question in this study is whether the dream of Yusuf (AS) can be studied from the perspective of analytical psychology and the archetypal critique approach, as mentioned in the Qur'an or not; and whether it can be Interpreted and understood why they have been used or not. It is probable that the prostration of the sun and the moon and the stars have been derived from the central core of archeology that can be seen in mythology. If so, what this verse recounts, though it is a dream, reveals the collective spiritual truth of the people of the time of Yusuf (AS). Manuscript profile
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        16 - Introduction of Ahsan al-Manzumah manuscript
        keramat namjoo محمدهادی احمدیانی
        Despite the passage of a century since the beginning of the revival and correction of manuscripts, only a small part of the exquisite and valuable treasure of lyrical stories has been printed and made available to literary friends, and perhaps great poets and writers wh More
        Despite the passage of a century since the beginning of the revival and correction of manuscripts, only a small part of the exquisite and valuable treasure of lyrical stories has been printed and made available to literary friends, and perhaps great poets and writers who still remain in the veil of obscurity and obscurity. Ahsan al-Manzomah's Masnavi is an unknown work by an unknown poet with the surname "Piri", which is considered among the romantic and lyrical Masnavis of the 13th century. This poem is a detailed story about Yusuf and Zuleikha, as well as Jacob's love and affection for his son Yusuf the Prophet, which is written in imitation of Yusuf and Zuleikha Jami. The story revolves around the three axes of richness, mysticism and education, and the singer uses richness to make the story attractive, and wherever he finds a suitable place, he gives advice, teaching and expressing mystical teachings, and discredits and It reminds the audience of the boredom and difficulty of the world. The authors' effort is to briefly review its stylistic and content features while introducing this work. Manuscript profile
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        17 - Intertextuality in the critical proofreading of the manuscripts of mystical interpretations of Surah Yusuf case study: Bahr al-Mahabbah fi Asrar al-Mawaddah
        mahboobe shamshirgarha
        The concept of intertextuality has a great function in understanding and criticizing mystical texts as well as Proofreading manuscripts. In particular, If the many connections between the mystical interpretations of Surah Yusuf in the interpretations of the middle centu More
        The concept of intertextuality has a great function in understanding and criticizing mystical texts as well as Proofreading manuscripts. In particular, If the many connections between the mystical interpretations of Surah Yusuf in the interpretations of the middle centuries are understood, it will have a great impact on correct reading and solving some problems of Proofreading these texts. The existence of a network of earlier and later intertextual relationships in these works, Including the qesse- ye- Joseph, Anis al-Muridin and Rawzah al-Mohebeen, Anis al-Muridin and Shams al-Majalis, Hadaiq al-Haqaiq, as well as Bahr al-Mahabbah fi Asrar al-Mawddah is very strong. So that the effort to understand the meaning in each one with the assumption of independence does not lead to the right result. This article, using the method of content analysis, with the aim of emphasizing the perspective of intertextuality in Proofreading the mystical interpretations of Surah Yusuf, seeks to show how the Manuscript proofreader will be able to understand the text by considering this point of view; so that he can achieve the main goal of proofreading, which is to achieve a text as close as possible to the author's work. In Proofreading Bahr al-Mahabbah as a case study, a comparative study of specific interpretations of Surah Yusuf and understanding the relationship between them led to solving some difficulties. Some if the examples are: Choosing the names of some characters in the story, such as the names of Yusuf's sister and Zulikha and her rival, Manuscript profile
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        18 - A Study of the Components of Rural Literature in the Political Novel "yahdoso fi mesr alaan" by Yusuf al-Quaid
        alireza allahbakhshi
        Rural literature in different countries has always been considered as one of the important sub-branches of fiction literature and great authors have written novels in this field. The importance of this branch of fiction in Arab societies is such that a concept called "R More
        Rural literature in different countries has always been considered as one of the important sub-branches of fiction literature and great authors have written novels in this field. The importance of this branch of fiction in Arab societies is such that a concept called "Rural Literature" has a special place as part of the novel writing literature. The impact of this kind of literature on fiction is undeniable. In light of the importance of the issue, the present article, by using social criticism, and also being inspired by the themes of rural life, tries to explain the concept of rural literature, and as an example, to examine the approach of Yusuf al-Quaid (1944 AD) the capable Egyptian writer towards his village and birthplace in the novel "Yahdoso Fi Mesr Alaan".The results of the research indicate that the author, by using the rural environment as a symbol and synecdoche, had depicted in his novel, the social, economic and cultural anomalies of Egyptian society in a realistic way and far from extremism, and has accounted them in a wide range of negative concepts of disparaging views towards villagers, lack of social facilities, poverty, political power and corruption, the abuse of the villagers' feelings, especially their feelings towards relegion, neglecting this stratum and exploiting them for political purposes, by means of promises and populist policies. Manuscript profile