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Open Access Article
1 - Consequences of the development of exercise therapy: an approach towards community health promotion
Zahra Rouhani Hassan Fahim Devin mohamadreza Ismailzadeh KandahariThe purpose of this research is to determine the consequences of the development of exercise therapy in order to improve community health. This qualitative study conducted using the Foundation's data method and using in-depth interviews with elites and experts in the fi MoreThe purpose of this research is to determine the consequences of the development of exercise therapy in order to improve community health. This qualitative study conducted using the Foundation's data method and using in-depth interviews with elites and experts in the field. The interviews were continued in a purposeful manner and snowball until the theoretical saturation was reached. The data obtained from the interviews were analyzed using the foundation data method and through three stages of open, axial and selective coding. The findings were categorized to infrastructural, cultural, social, political, economic and health development; and in health development category, included individual and community health, items were decrease in mortality, pain elimination, diseases reduction, getting fit, improving the level of physical health, increasing the level of mobility and activity, gaining a feeling of happiness, strengthening vitality, modulating energy and excitement, staying away from everyday life and improving the level of mental health, increasing the age of death, reducing referring to hospitals, improving the level of vitality and social growth, increasing life expectancy, reducing stress and anxiety were identified. Based on the findings of the research, the development of exercise therapy can be very effective and helpful in individual and community health improvement. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
2 - Identifying the drivers of the development of professional sports in Iraq
mohammed obays carnvl almamoori ghasem rahimi sereshbaderani ali atiyah dakheel nazari rasoolThis research was conducted with the aim of identifying the drivers of the development of professional sports in Iraq. According to the nature of the subject and research objectives, the current research is qualitative and based on the theory derived from the data. To c MoreThis research was conducted with the aim of identifying the drivers of the development of professional sports in Iraq. According to the nature of the subject and research objectives, the current research is qualitative and based on the theory derived from the data. To collect research data, 25 in-depth and semi-structured interviews with experts and managers of Iraqi sports organizations were used. The participants in the research were selected by purposeful and theoretical sampling. Analysis of the data from the interviews emerged during three stages of open, central and selective coding. Based on the results of core coding and common concepts between open codes, 10 cores are named as support for professional athletes, training facilities and training equipment, training and promotion of coaching, national and international competitions, scientific research and innovation, media and culture, financial support, The approach of integrating development policy, participants in sports and cultivating talents and elitism was identified in the matter of identifying the drivers of the development of professional sports in Iraq; Therefore, it is suggested; By institutionalizing the process of meritocracy and stability of management in attracting, employing and retaining professional sports managers, especially in clubs, focusing on empowering managers, especially in the women's sector, by improving strategic thinking and systemic attitude in the development of professional sports in Iraq. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
3 - Designing a model for the development of sport for all with emphasis on social marketing dimensions
Soheila Tohidi Mehrdad Moharamzade Masoud Imanzadeh Simin Esgandari DastgiriPurpose: The purpose of this study was to design a model for the development of women's public sports in Ardabil province with emphasis on social market dimensions.Methodology: The method of this research was descriptive-correlational. The method of this research was de MorePurpose: The purpose of this study was to design a model for the development of women's public sports in Ardabil province with emphasis on social market dimensions.Methodology: The method of this research was descriptive-correlational. The method of this research was descriptive-correlational. The statistical population consisted of women customers of sports clubs in Ardabil province as well as women active in parks and morning sports and open places. The statistical sample was 7 times the number of identified items. The sample was selected by stratified random sampling according to 63 identified items. The number of samples was 441. After distributing the questionnaire, 442 questionnaires were collected in full, of which 430 were complete and analyzed. The research instruments included two questionnaires of public sports development and social marketing. The validity of the instrument was confirmed using the opinion of experts and the reliability of the research was confirmed using Cronbach's alpha. In order to analyze the data and the relationships between the variables, Smart PLS 3 software was used.Results: Findings showed that the dimensions of social retrieval were promotion (0.30), effectiveness (0.24), accessibility (0.24), trust (0.22), price (0.21), and product (0.15), respectively. And diversity (0.12) had a significant effect on the development of public sports in Ardabil province.Conclusion: In general, it is suggested that social marketing training courses be held for all those who are somehow related to sports activities. Also, make these communities familiar with the range of women's sports activities and their capabilities. After the authorities become familiar with these factors, they should carry out promotional activities and extensive communication about the benefits of public sports for women through mass media and social networks. Social marketing approaches regarding public sports in the field of women and how to use them to increase the participation of women in public sports were unknown until now, and no research had been done in this regard in the country. Also, the results of data analysis showed that all dimensions of social marketing had suitable factor loadings as well as fit indices with appropriate sizes for fitting the model. According to the surveys conducted in the field of social marketing, all the researches have used the four-point marketing mix as a tool to promote physical activities and sports, but in this research, new dimensions of social marketing have been used for the development of public sports, which managers Executives should apply these items in their program. In past researches, effective factors in the development of public sports and specific methods of social marketing that have been carried out as interventions have been discussed; while considering the concept of marketing in past researches, no comprehensive approach was observed in the field of public sports. According to the results of this research, we should look for approaches to change behavior in the development of public sports, and according to the results of the present study, the social marketing approach is one of the appropriate and effective ways for the development of public sports. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
4 - Investigating the natural resources of Ardabil province with the approach of identifying positive opportunities for the development of local indigenous sports based on the culture and traditions of the community
Mehrdad Moharamzadeh Mohammad saivan Nouri farhad fathiThe purpose of this study was to investigate the natural resources of Ardabil province with the approach of identifying positive opportunities for the development of local indigenous sports based on the culture and traditions of the community. This research was quasi-ex MoreThe purpose of this study was to investigate the natural resources of Ardabil province with the approach of identifying positive opportunities for the development of local indigenous sports based on the culture and traditions of the community. This research was quasi-experimental and cross-sectional in terms of applied purpose. The statistical population included professors and elites and university specialists, graduate students, staff of Ardabil Youth and Sports Department, sports delegations especially public sports board, sports tourists, leaders, staff of tourism and handicrafts department, staff of hotels and inns. The statistical sample was randomly selected from the community. To collect data, the questionnaire of strategies for reviving, promoting and promoting traditional and local sports and games of Honarvar et al. (2014) was used. The items of this questionnaire are equal to 31 items. The reliability of Cronbach's alpha method was 0.93. The results of factor analysis showed that the structural model is well-fitted. The amount of χ 2 is a low and appropriate value. Also, P-VALUE index is less than 0.05, RMSEA index is less than 0.071. The GFI index was 0.91 and the AGFI index was 0.84. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
5 - Analyzing factors affecting the improvement of coalition building in sports
, Mohammad keshavarz Younes Mohammadzadeh , Hosein Dast barhagh Mohammad Sadegh AfroozehThe present research is one of applied research. The statistical population of this research in the qualitative section includes elites and sports managers. The sampling method in the qualitative part was purposeful. For this purpose, 18 elites and experts were selected MoreThe present research is one of applied research. The statistical population of this research in the qualitative section includes elites and sports managers. The sampling method in the qualitative part was purposeful. For this purpose, 18 elites and experts were selected as research samples in the qualitative section. Also, in the quantitative part of this research, in addition to elites and knowledgeable people in the field of organizational behavior, sports managers of the country were also added to the statistical population. And due to the fact that exact statistics were not available to the researcher, the number of these people was determined to be 384. The results of the qualitative part revealed that the variables affecting coalition building in sports include transparency of principles, clear and common vision, creation of sports campaigns, elite decision-making, sports development survey, localization and localization, structuring and indexing. The results of the model show that there is a correlation between the components of coalition building, the highest correlation is related to a clear and common vision and the transparency of principles with a coefficient of 0.822 and the lowest correlation is between surveying the development of sports and training and localism with a coefficient of 0.601. be Also, the results of the model show that the components of structuring and indexing have the greatest effect on coalition building in sports with a value of 0.71, and the creation of sports campaigns has the lowest effect on coalition building in sports with a value of 0.51. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
6 - Identifying the Factors that Do Not Develop Public Sports for People with Mental Disabilities
fatemeh rahmati mohammadali safaniya hossein poorsoltani mohsen bagheriyan salah naghshbandiExercise and physical activity play a very important role in the general health of the people of society, including the mentally retarded. They are a deterrent that prevents their sports participation. Because the most important mission of physical education specialists MoreExercise and physical activity play a very important role in the general health of the people of society, including the mentally retarded. They are a deterrent that prevents their sports participation. Because the most important mission of physical education specialists and managers is to remove the barriers to the presence of people in society in sports. The aim of this study was to identify the causes of underdevelopment of public sports in people with moderate intelligence (autism, Down syndrome, mental retardation). Which was done using the foundation data theory. Participants in the study were officials from the Federation of the Disabled and Veterans, Sports Managers, Occupational Therapists, and Physical Education Specialists and Professors. Axial and selective were used. Based on the results of 170 codecs with 15 main categories and 40 sub-categories in the form of six dimensions of paradigm model including causal factors (5 categories), main phenomenon (intermediate intelligence and development of public sports), strategy (5 categories), background factors (2 categories), Intervention conditions (3 restrictive categories and 2 facilitator categories) and outcome (3 categories) were identified. Therefore, it is recommended to take sufficient financial resources as well as training experienced human resources to guide and encourage mentally retarded people to participate in sports activities. Manuscript profile
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