List of Articles Literary style

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  1 - Geographical Distribution Analysis of the Birthplace of Persian Poets in Different Periods of Persian Literature Style
  Ali Hanafi moslem ahmadi
  n focus of Persian poetry and poetry. . In order to analyze the geographical distribution of Persian poets, all the poets of Persian literature in the sources were studied and then 205 famous poets with specific birth certificates and Divan were selected and then the ge More

  n focus of Persian poetry and poetry. . In order to analyze the geographical distribution of Persian poets, all the poets of Persian literature in the sources were studied and then 205 famous poets with specific birth certificates and Divan were selected and then the geographical distribution of these poets in terms of place of birth was studied. Different styles of Persian literature were studied. In addition, ArcGIS, Google Earth, Excel, and SPSS software were used to map the geographical distribution and plot the relevant charts. . The results showed that in terms of the birthplace of Persian poets, the cities of Tehran, Isfahan, Shiraz, Tabriz, Neyshabour and Balkh are among the first priority among which 10 to 15 poets were born in Persian literature. . The cities of Kashan, Mashhad, Bukhara, Merv, Qazvin, Kerman and Damghan are in the second priority, where 4 to 10 poets were born in Persian literature. Also the cities of Toos, Sabzevar, Shooshtar, Kermanshah, Gorgan, Hamedan, Abivard, Termez, Tonekabon, Rasht, Ray, Samarkand, Sistan, Ghazneh, Ganjeh Herat are in the third priority among 2 to 3 poets in Persian literature. They were born. Manuscript profile
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  2 - Fiery Minstrel A Study of Espand (Wild Rue) in Persian Poetry
  Masroure Mokhtari Hossein Arian Saeed Tavakoli
  Since the primarily emersion of poetry Persian poets have been assisted with the help of various capacities of language and the words in order to discover new and original notions. Despite many researches conducted, there are still some noteworthy frequently-used words More

  Since the primarily emersion of poetry Persian poets have been assisted with the help of various capacities of language and the words in order to discover new and original notions. Despite many researches conducted, there are still some noteworthy frequently-used words in Persian literature that haven't yet been the subject of any research. Espand (or Wild Rue) is one of them. The present research is to study the evolutionary and developmental areas of meaning of the word since preliminary stages of Persian poetry, i.e. the third century, up to the present. The results reveal that Khorasani and Iraqi styles of poetry didn't have acceptable diversity of introducing new notions, and they were classified in some general motifs as averting a whammy, analogy for the nevus, analogy for the pupil of eye, etc.  However, with the advent of Indian style and the rise of meticulously visionary poets, this word has been widely used in such a way that hundreds of lines could be obtained through the works composed in this style. In some way, this word occasionally has been used as substantive model. Despite emersion and exercise of this word in contemporary poetry, it doesn't vary significantly and are almost the same as in both Khorasani and Iraqi styles. Manuscript profile
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  3 - Analyzing the Artistic Use of Simile and its Influence in the Literary Style of Abhar Al-Ashqin
  Asra Sadat Ahmadi
  10.30486/pia.2022.1967871.1009
  Rozbehan Baghli (died 606 AH), known as Sheikh Shatah, is a famous Sufi. His name shines so brightly in Persian Romantic Sufism that no one can deny it. One of his most important works, which is also considered valuable from a literary point of view, is Abhar al-Ashqin. More

  Rozbehan Baghli (died 606 AH), known as Sheikh Shatah, is a famous Sufi. His name shines so brightly in Persian Romantic Sufism that no one can deny it. One of his most important works, which is also considered valuable from a literary point of view, is Abhar al-Ashqin. This book includes chapters related to love and romance and the quality of this great state in Sufism, which is the foundation and principle of this spiritual school. In this book, Roozbahan has discussed topics such as love and the lover, the quality of communication and the unity of this secret, the commitment of the beauty of love and the inseparability of these two unseen beauties from each other, the stability of existence over love and the superiority of human beauty. This wonderful discussion, which is mixed with the most expressive Persian phrases, the most eloquent poems and the most beautiful pictures and similes, is very charming and attractive because Rozbahan's mystic state, which according to his own words has an occult source and a spiritual source, with his special ecstasy, taste and charm, has shed such a light on the expressions of the book that if we say that most of his expressions are alive and dancing, we are not wrong. What helps to bring life to most of the book's expressions is the author's use of rehetoric and especially simile. Similes is everywhere in this book and decorate most of the pages of this work. In this article, types of similes in this book are examined and a general analysis regarding the mystical and literary language of Rozbahan is presented. Manuscript profile
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  4 - Effects of storytelling and narrative literary style (Kalila wa Dimna stories), on the development of creativity and Reducing anger in children
  محمد خالدیان Ayoob Aoradi Sara Chalak
  Aim: This study aimed to investigate the impact of storytelling and narrative literary style (Kalila wa Dimna stories), took on the development of creativity and reduce anger in children. Methods: The study population consisted of all second and third grades of element More

  Aim: This study aimed to investigate the impact of storytelling and narrative literary style (Kalila wa Dimna stories), took on the development of creativity and reduce anger in children. Methods: The study population consisted of all second and third grades of elementary school students Ghorveh city in the school year 91-92. The sample size of 60 students were selected based on a random sample, Then, based on questionnaire scores, 22 of these patients, the lowest scores on the creativity scale and the highest scores on the anger scale were selected. Randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. Experimental group, 10 sessions, storytelling and narrative literary style (Kalila wa Dimna stories), were affected by the independent variable, but the control group did not receive any intervention. To collect the data, the questionnaire creativity Scheffer and Parvaz & Khaledian anger questionnaire were used. In this study, experimental pretest posttest control group. Results: The results showed that the Average Creativity in the post-test scores of the experimental group significantly higher than the control group post-test scores, and also results showed that the Average anger in the post-test scores of the experimental group significantly lower than the control group post-test scores. Conclusion: The results showed that storytelling and narrative literary style (Kalila wa Dimna stories), to enhance and foster creativity and redue anger. Manuscript profile
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  5 - Introducing the manuscript of Muftah al-Talibin (10th century)
  mohammad hasani sayyed mahdi nooriyan Mehrdad Chatraei
  Muftah al-Talibeen is a valuable work of which there are only two manuscripts - one in the Ganjbakhsh Library of Pakistan (No. 2853) and the other in the Library of the Prophet of India (No. 191) - and have not yet been reviewed or revised. This book by R.Mahmoud Ghadja More

  Muftah al-Talibeen is a valuable work of which there are only two manuscripts - one in the Ganjbakhsh Library of Pakistan (No. 2853) and the other in the Library of the Prophet of India (No. 191) - and have not yet been reviewed or revised. This book by R.Mahmoud Ghadjavani (10th century AH) wrote a short introduction to Sheikh Kamal al-Din Hussein Kharazmi (born before 885 Kharazm) with an introduction and a short introduction. The first and second articles on the austerities of the Sheikh and the third article in Kharijite are his habits and the fourth article includes forty assemblies of his assemblies.Ghadjavani also had a poetic nature and sometimes composed some of his poems under the pseudonym "Mahmoud" in this text. In this article, the most important features of Moftah-ul-Talibin are written in three intellectual, linguistic and literary levels, along with a brief introduction to its manuscripts. It offers information about the course of mysticism, Sufism, and the condition of mystics, especially Kamal al-Din Hussein Kharazmi. Manuscript profile
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  6 - Investigating the Characteristics of the Literary Style of Bital Ajam from the Point of View of Expression Science
  Roghayyeh Ajami Malihe Mahdavi Masoud Mahdian
  10.30495/rpcl.2023.707148
  Manuscripts are valuable works that explain an important part of a country's life in terms of history, identity, religion and culture. One of the important and historical manuscripts is Bital Ajam, which is one of the fictional texts of ancient India translated into Per More

  Manuscripts are valuable works that explain an important part of a country's life in terms of history, identity, religion and culture. One of the important and historical manuscripts is Bital Ajam, which is one of the fictional texts of ancient India translated into Persian in India in the 13th century by Maharaja Madhu Kishan and his brother Indra Kishan Bahador. The purpose of this research is to investigate the characteristics of its literary style from the perspective of the science of expression. This research, first with the library method, then extraction, classification and statistical analysis of the arrays (simile, metaphor, allusion and irony) and finally by using the comparative method to frequency measurement of the structural methods of these arrays, has achieved their stylistic characteristics in this work. The impressive use of irony, many simile additions, the simile structure of the type of descriptive composition, sensory to sensory and intellectual to sensory similes, simple metaphors that are close to the mind, mechanistic metaphors of the type of descriptive composition, and the abundance allowed for detail and local interest are important literary features. This work is from the perspective of the science of expression. The findings showed that Bital Ajam is not just a purely fictional work in simple language, but the abundant use of literary arrays, especially, the high frequency of irony, simile, metaphor, anManuscripts are valuable works that explain an important part of a country's life in terms of history, identity, religion and culture. One of the important and historical manuscripts is Bital Ajam, which is one of the fictional texts of ancient India translated into Persian in India in the 13th century by Maharaja Madhu Kishan and his brother Indra Kishan Bahador. The purpose of this research is to investigate the characteristics of its literary style from the perspective of the science of expression. This research, first with the library method, then extraction, classification and statistical analysis of the arrays (simile, metaphor, allusion and irony) and finally by using the comparative method to frequency measurement of the structural methods of these arrays, has achieved their stylistic characteristics in this work. The impressive use of irony, many simile additions, the simile structure of the type of descriptive composition, sensory to sensory and intellectual to sensory similes, simple metaphors that are close to the mind, mechanistic metaphors of the type of descriptive composition, and the abundance allowed for detail and local interest are important literary features. This work is from the perspective of the science of expression. The findings showed that Bital Ajam is not just a purely fictional work in simple language, but the abundant use of literary arrays, especially, the high frequency of irony, simile, metaphor, and metaphor arrays, has turned it into a valuable literary work, and the main part is prose.d metaphor arrays, has turned it into a valuable literary work, and the main part is prose. Manuscript profile
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  7 - Investigating and Analyzing the Theme of the Bubble and its Educational Functions in Sāeb Tabrizi's Poetry
  Feraidoun Tahmasbi
  Indian or Isfahani literary style is replete with various themes and colorful images. One of the outstanding poets of this literary style is Sāeb Tabrizi who has used various natural and unnatural phenomena in developing the themes and imageries of his works. In many ca More

  Indian or Isfahani literary style is replete with various themes and colorful images. One of the outstanding poets of this literary style is Sāeb Tabrizi who has used various natural and unnatural phenomena in developing the themes and imageries of his works. In many cases, Sāeb has benefited the motivating and moral role of these themes and images to move the audience in doing virtue and avoiding the vice. In this article, which has been done by content analysis method, the theme of bubble in Sāeb's Divān (or collection of poems) has been analyzed. The question the research answered is that for illustrating which didactic purposes Sāeb has used the theme of bubble. The results of the study show that in addition to descriptive purposes and expressing lyrical and legal subjects and etc., Sāeb has also taken into account educational and didactic goals. Using the theme of bubble in thematic development and imagery, Sāeb has led his audience to silence, avoidance of vanity, arrogance, nonsense, guilt, relying on the mortal world and fleeting life, and so on.   Manuscript profile
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  8 - Modern literary style of Mohammad -Ibn- Movaylehy in Hadith -e- Isa-Ibn-e- Hisham
  katayoun fallahi zahra mohajer noee
  Mohammad -Ibn- Movaylehy (1323 AH = 1906 AD) is a talented writer of nineteenth century. He was a reform writer that create a masterb piece named Hadith -e- Isa-Ibn-e- Hisham.This work is  real examples of Egyptian society in the nineteenth century that Movaylehy l More

  Mohammad -Ibn- Movaylehy (1323 AH = 1906 AD) is a talented writer of nineteenth century. He was a reform writer that create a masterb piece named Hadith -e- Isa-Ibn-e- Hisham.This work is  real examples of Egyptian society in the nineteenth century that Movaylehy like a sociologist with accurate knowledge of community drew a modern fictional style. The content of this story indicated Movaylehy liberal thought is realistic manner. Movaylehy’s style, in this book is using simple and new words. The results of the present article can be mentioned: Movaylehy with an understanding of social and political situation in Egypt in nineteenth century,  Tried to use art fully story writing technique to comment thoughts and feelings. Though his writing story writing technique is not mature European story But tried the element of his history should be close to the European story. The presence of social satiricalanecdotes that show the class conflict in egyption society and Attention to the scientific content in accordance with current knowledge other points. Manuscript profile
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  9 - Stylistic study of the novel “Salha-ye Abri” by Ali Ashraf-e Darvishian
  Neamatollah Iranzadeh Tahereh Sepahvand
  To date Narrative literature, as an integral part of literary works, has not been extensively  investigated in Iran.  Among such works, the ones with a tone of local color in them are more prominent.  One such instance is a novel “cloudy years&rdquo More

  To date Narrative literature, as an integral part of literary works, has not been extensively  investigated in Iran.  Among such works, the ones with a tone of local color in them are more prominent.  One such instance is a novel “cloudy years” written by A. A Darvishian.  In this article stylistic aspects of this novel in terms of diction, syntax, and figurative language is analyzed.  The most distinctive stylistic feature in the novel is the use of native Kermanshahi words and on syntactic level frequent use of short verbs and sentences is prominent.  These characteristics help depict the exact description of the events in different scenes of the story.  The author has made ample use of literary devices such as allusions, proverbs, similes, and in particular animism.  Manuscript profile
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  10 - Edris Bedlisi, Hasht Behesht and his other works
  Mehri Pakzad
  Edris Bedlisi was a prose writer contemporary with Sultan Agh ghoyonlu and then Shah Abbas Safavi in Iran.  His most important work regarding the Osmani history and his most well-known work among all his works is Hasht Behesht.  Both this work and its title ar More

  Edris Bedlisi was a prose writer contemporary with Sultan Agh ghoyonlu and then Shah Abbas Safavi in Iran.  His most important work regarding the Osmani history and his most well-known work among all his works is Hasht Behesht.  Both this work and its title are in Farsi.  The prose of Hasht behesht is technical following the style of Jahan Goshai Jovaini and Tarikh Vassaf written by Vassaf al- Hazreh.  It must be mentioned that the manuscript copy of Hasht Behesht neither in Iran nor in Turkey has not yet been corrected.  The content of this work includes the biography of eight Sultans from Osmanis’ Sultans beginning with Osman Beygh Ghazi and ending with Sultan Bayazid the second and coming to the throne of Yavouz Sultan Salim. In this article attempt is made based on a number of sources and some manuscript copies of this book to briefly introduce the book, its author, his style, and the prose in the writer’s era.  Manuscript profile