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Open Access Article
1 - The way of highlighting the most important social issues in Iran in the news of Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting (case study: 20:30 News Section)
ARDASHIR ZABOLIZADA Javad Sadeghi Mehrdad Hajivand DastgerdiMedia have an essential role in highlighting the most important social issues, albeit they are not able to address all of them. The main aim of the research which was conducted through quantitative content analysis is to examine the way of highlighting the most importan MoreMedia have an essential role in highlighting the most important social issues, albeit they are not able to address all of them. The main aim of the research which was conducted through quantitative content analysis is to examine the way of highlighting the most important social issues of Iran including job-related issues, urban issues, marriage-related issues, educational issues, environmental issues, drug-related issues, sexual issues, crimes, poverty and inequality derived from previous researches in 20:30 News Section of IRIB TV2 in the period from October 2016 to March 2017. The findings of the research indicate that the aforementioned news section had a poor performance in highlighting the mentioned social issues. As of 1202 news examined in the news section, only 313 news which were accounted as 26 percent of the total news addressed the issues. Based on the findings and in terms of news arrangements, from the 313 selected news related to the issues, 93 news were placed in the first priority and 97 news were hold in the second priority of the news section. Moreover, through scrutinizing the news the crimes-related issues with 29.7 percent, environmental issues with 22 percent, job-related issues with 14.7 percent and the issues related to poverty and inequality with 13.4 percent had been highlighted more than the other issues. And also, the least addressed and highlighted issue comes to sexual issues. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
2 - providing a comprehensive and desirable management model in order to organizing labor and street's children. (Case study: Tehran)
Mahdieh Soleimani Ebrahim HajianiIntroduction and purpose of the research:In this article, a desirable managerial model for systematizing Tehran's labor and street children is presented. In recent years, the issue of systematizing labor and street children is one of the issues that attracted attention MoreIntroduction and purpose of the research:In this article, a desirable managerial model for systematizing Tehran's labor and street children is presented. In recent years, the issue of systematizing labor and street children is one of the issues that attracted attention of many organizations which work in social areas. In this study, strength and weak points of organizations that are active in this area are examined and it is tried to rightly share responsibility among different organizations regarding their potentials. To achieve this objective, in the first place, concepts such as social welfare, social policy and … are reviewed, then, different organizations' current activities are stated. After that, existing laws are taken into consideration and at the end, a theoretical framework based on comparative studies of successful samples is designed. The design of this framework is based on comprehensive strategic management pattern and matrix approach and includes three main steps: policy- making, implementation and supervision and control. The duty of every organization in every single step is defined. Methodology:For validating the findings, the researcher interviewed with randomly chosen managers, experts and social workers in counseling organizations who worked in Tehran and all were expert at systematizing street and labor children. In the first phase which its aim was identifying working methods, 15 participants were chosen by Non probabilistic sampling and in the second phase which its goal was confirming working methods, 31 participants were randomly chosen. Findings: Based on the results, planning and supervision by mean of 2.68 and after that, leaving the issue (systematizing street and labor children) to NGOs by mean of 2.55 were ranked as the first and second elements in order of their importance respectively. These elements are the most important ones for desirable management and systematizing Tehran's street and labor children. Conclusion:Based on these findings, suggestions were made with the intention of improving current organization of child labor.also a model with regards to division of labor based on starategic management and matrix approach was proposed which includes three major stages (policy making, implimentation and supervison).in each of these stages, missions and roles of interrelated organizations was presented. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
3 - Constructing social issues in risky conditions: analysis of the comments under the posts related to the corona of rulers on Instagram
Abbasali shekardoost Hamed sajadi MohammadBagher Akhondi As one of the most influential events of the current century, the spread of the Corona epidemic, inaddition to the health field, involved all aspects of contemporary human life. In fact, this epidemic put the societyin a risky situation that was unprecedented. The More As one of the most influential events of the current century, the spread of the Corona epidemic, inaddition to the health field, involved all aspects of contemporary human life. In fact, this epidemic put the societyin a risky situation that was unprecedented. The purpose of this research is to understand the construction ofsocial issues related to the Corona epidemic under the posts of social pages of Iranian rulers on Instagram.Based on this, the present research analyzed the opinions of users under the content related to the corona of therulers using a qualitative method with the traditional content analysis approach. The sample of the research wasselected in a targeted manner to the number of eight Iranian rulers who were most related to the Corona crisis,and the data analysis continued until theoretical saturation was achieved. The findings of the research showedthat social issues related to Corona can be classified under the sub-categories of confusion in finding the cause,indeterminacy of the risk, spreading the limitlessness of the risk from illness to life, doubting the authority of theinstitution of power and governance, doubting the authority of the institution of religion, doubting the authorityThe health and treatment institute and classified two main themes "infinity of risk and confusion caused by it"and "doubt in institutional authority and legitimacy" which shows the centrality of the components related torisky society in the construction of social issues by the society. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
4 - Assess the social challenges arising from the drought crisis on sustainable rural development: Case Study: Miandeh parts Shabiikuh district, city of Fasa
جمیله توکلی نیا محمدرضا پاک نهاد حسین رئیسی پرویز آقاییThe research method is descriptive - analytical and data collection and survey documents. Sampling has been done in two levels, firstly in terms of region which is the unit for analyzing rural areas and it includes Miandeh, Nasir-Abad, Rahim-Abad, and Sade; secondly the MoreThe research method is descriptive - analytical and data collection and survey documents. Sampling has been done in two levels, firstly in terms of region which is the unit for analyzing rural areas and it includes Miandeh, Nasir-Abad, Rahim-Abad, and Sade; secondly there are the sample villages which are the unit for analyzing the residents in the rural areas. It is based on the last consensus in 1390 which totaled 2101 household. In the present study, for defining the suitable sample, Kukran formula has been applied, and the right sample for this population equals 325 household. In analyzing the data, social challenges arising from the drought crisis includes five factors, namely general societal impacts, security, quality of life, education, health and well-being. The whole set of social challenges is there to explain 57.190 of total variance of the social challenges of rural villages in Miandeh .schools are discussed. The results of the present study sheds light on the necessity of paying attention to social aspect and its vulnerability when drought occurs because, not paying attention to this aspect at the time of drought leads to critical challenges in development. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
5 - A COMPARISON OF SOCIAL THEMES IN THE POETRY OF PARVIN ETESAMI AND AHMAD SAFI AL-NAJAFI
Ramezan RezaeiIn the past century of the contemporary world, some nations have had similar destinations and thus similar social issues. Advocating society has been a major trend in poetry and many contemporary Iranian and Iraqi poets have been under the impacts of soci MoreIn the past century of the contemporary world, some nations have had similar destinations and thus similar social issues. Advocating society has been a major trend in poetry and many contemporary Iranian and Iraqi poets have been under the impacts of social movements and thus have reflected these issues in their poetry. The present article studies and compares the social issues reflected in the works of two contemporary poets namely Parvin Etesamiand Ahmad Aafi Al-Najafi. Despite all the differences they have due to being of different genders, they have discussed themes like patriotism, liberalism, defending the poor andfighting oppression. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
6 - بررسی اثر تراکم بر تابآوری مناطق شهری (نمونه موردی محلات ناحیه یک منطقه چهارده شهر تهران)
هوشنگ هندی ناصر اقبالی رحیم سرور زهرا پیشگاهی فرد -
Open Access Article
7 - Reflection of Social Issues in Logbooks of the Qajar Period
Sedigheh Pourkhosh Saadat Ali Mohammad Moazeni Thoraleh Norouzi DaoodkhaniLogbook is a useful tool which provides relevant information to know various aspects of the history and culture of the people of an area. In the present research, four logbooks of “Mirza Fattah Khan, Haj Sayyah, Haji Pirzadeh and Etemad-ol-Saltaneh” have bee MoreLogbook is a useful tool which provides relevant information to know various aspects of the history and culture of the people of an area. In the present research, four logbooks of “Mirza Fattah Khan, Haj Sayyah, Haji Pirzadeh and Etemad-ol-Saltaneh” have been selected from the Qajar period. This study aims to examine the social issues and basic infrastructures in the structure of a society reflected in logbooks; Thus, this research uses a descriptive-analytical method to answer the question of what social issues are reflected in the selected logbooks of the Qajar period. The results indicated that logbook writers had two approaches to social issues: first, to raise issues and infrastructures, and second, to enumerate social problems. In both sections, Haj Sayyah and Haji Pirzadeh paid the most attention to social issues. Pirzadeh emphasized more on what was going on in other countries, especially in Europe, but Haj Sayyah focused more on social issues and problems in Iran. With a critical language, he complained about the poor state of social infrastructures in Iran. Comparison of tourists’ observations on social issues shows that during the Qajar period, social infrastructures were very unfavorable, which is not comparable to the progress of European countries in the same period. This led to dissatisfaction with the government, lack of social welfare, class discrimination, increased immigration and other social problems in Iran. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
8 - Reflection on the Customs and Social Issues of Futuwwa Disciples in Mystical Prose Texts by the End of Sixth Century AD
Seyyedeh Maryam Abulghasemi Nasrin FakhimiFutuwwa and chivalry as a way known among the public, had a significant place in history. Chivalrous people always have attributes such as dedication, devotion, sacrifice, courage, generosity, etc. This custom is of a long history, dating back to pre-Islamic era. Chival MoreFutuwwa and chivalry as a way known among the public, had a significant place in history. Chivalrous people always have attributes such as dedication, devotion, sacrifice, courage, generosity, etc. This custom is of a long history, dating back to pre-Islamic era. Chivalry has important approaches out of which the most important indicators which can be referred to is a social one. Historical evidences show that chivalrous individuals have had an important role in social affairs and the dynamics of social movements are caused by them. Chivalrous people in their social role had special customs that continuously considered themselves to be bound by. These customs have been reflected more or less in mystical prose texts. This research endeavors to examine social issues and how the texts reflects the customs by the end of the sixth century AH. In this paper, analytical methodology used is based on library resources and documents Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
9 - A Comparative Study Of Social Approches In The Poetry Of Suad Al-Sabah And Parvin Etessami
Mohsen Seifi Fariba QhaniSouad al-Mubarak al-Sabah (born 1942) and Parvin Etessami (1907 – 1941) were of those poets who had used social themes in their poetry. Poverty, liberalism, and fight against despotism were social themes found in their poems. Using descriptive-analytical method an MoreSouad al-Mubarak al-Sabah (born 1942) and Parvin Etessami (1907 – 1941) were of those poets who had used social themes in their poetry. Poverty, liberalism, and fight against despotism were social themes found in their poems. Using descriptive-analytical method and based on the French school of poetry, the authors of the present research intended to make a comparative study of social themes in the poems of Souad al-Sabah and Parvin Etessami. Souad al-Sabah and Parvin Etessami had approached to poverty from different views; Souad only made hints to it, but Parvin tried to find its roots. On patriotism, more poems of Souad were concerned with fight against despotism than Parvin’s due to the invasion of Kuwait by Iraq. Liberalism was a theme used by both of them in two pictures; Souad depicted it as a well while Parvin had depicted it as a cage. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
10 - Examining the factors affecting the occurrence of a murder: Meta-synthesis Of researches of the period 1377-1400
Taha Ashayeri Tahereh Jahanparvar alham abbasi mostafa bazgirIntroduction: Murder is the killing or taking and taking of another human life with any purpose Murder; Killing and taking the life of another human being with any motive is considered as a violent social crime. The purpose of this study is to study the factors affectin MoreIntroduction: Murder is the killing or taking and taking of another human life with any purpose Murder; Killing and taking the life of another human being with any motive is considered as a violent social crime. The purpose of this study is to study the factors affecting the occurrence of murder and to present socio-cultural solutions. The research method is meta-combined and its statistical population is 38 case studies (quantitative + qualitative) in full and intentional in the period of 1998 to 2021. The results show that 1. Cultural index (tribal, value and attitude factors) 2. Economic (differences, gaps and structural factors); 3. Social (climatic-environmental, interactive, profile factors, family institution, addiction, capital, social control, structural and normative); 4. Psycho-personality and 5. Demographic (socio-economic status, age, gender, marital status, employment status, ethnicity, level of education, place of residence, family size, place of birth, time and season of the incident) were effective in the murder. Is. Iranian society is transitioning from traditional conditions (lifestyle) to modern (individualism and social modernization) and due to lack of coordination of social institutions (value-institutional conflict), class gap, social failure and social disorganization, society is dysfunctional and conditions Anomic (accumulation of socio-economic pressures) and due to lack of coordination of society with new conditions and solving the needs of society (unbalanced development, social conflict, cultural turmoil, family institution disorder, economic pressure on social classes, feelings of injustice and relative deprivation), murder Has also increased. In a sense, murder is an individual behavior, but a social action that the conditions of society (the above five factors) facilitate the grounds for attempted murder Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
11 - Social Romanticism Analysis Based on Shamloo's Poems
nila nourbalin Mahmoud SadeghzadeH Dr. Azizollah Tavakoli Kafi AbadShamloo, the head of the white poetry, is an Iranian writer and translator. Shamloo’s poetry can be analyzed based on various aspects, especially literary schools. Although there have been so many inspections in Shamloo’s poetry on the matter of romantic ele MoreShamloo, the head of the white poetry, is an Iranian writer and translator. Shamloo’s poetry can be analyzed based on various aspects, especially literary schools. Although there have been so many inspections in Shamloo’s poetry on the matter of romantic elements; there has not been any analysis or deliberation in Shamloo’s poetry based on social romanticism. This query quests the most important characteristics of social romanticism; like: humanism, lyricist mentality; also addresses the social theorems, together with the nationalism and symbolist nature in social and political concepts with a descriptive, analytical and quantitative evaluation. The frequency of lyricist mentality, dealing with the social theorems and symbolist nature is continuously reflected in Shamloo’s poetry. Humanism also grabs the attentions in Shamloo’s viewpoints. Shamloo was dedicated to the whole world, so nationalism has no serious place in his poems; because Shamloo never had limited himself to his motherland. All in all, through Shamloo’s romantic poems, 174 poems (about 40/86 percent) can be found in social romantic concept and among these poems, 59 ones (about 33/90 percent) have humanist viewpoints; besides the other 11 ones (6/32 percent) that have nationalist perceptions. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
12 - حاشیه نشینی و چالش های اجتماعی ـ فرهنگی ناشی از آن با تاکید بر کلانشهرهای ایران
سعید ملکی داود حاتمی -
Open Access Article
13 - Understanding the Sociolinguistic Problem of “Arian Marriage/Marriage Contract” Construct within an Anti-structuralist Context of Arianism
Ayyub Yussefpour Nezami Samad Sabbagh Dehkharqani Davud Davud Kuhi Mohammad AbbaszadehThis critical investigation addresses Arian marriage/marriage contract within the framework of post-Qajar Farsi language framework and deals with its functions in Iranian/Islamic family institution issues. In the context of the current research, the subject has been tre MoreThis critical investigation addresses Arian marriage/marriage contract within the framework of post-Qajar Farsi language framework and deals with its functions in Iranian/Islamic family institution issues. In the context of the current research, the subject has been treated as a syndrome of (post-Qajarid anti-structuralist) Arianism. The research has also been shaped by an interpretation of Heideggerian linguistic approach (paradigmatic motor concept). We have argued that language is not only a field and instrument of research but it also is the essence of social existence and the house of being. Social realities also exist in and through language. Hence, Arian marriage contract has a linguistic reality and with its claims and linguistic excuses it should be understood within the context of post-Qajarid era. Using a grand theory perspective, the current research resulted in some axiomatic findings: it seems that this racist construct is fed by and is related to the linguistic products of other anti-structuralist constructs. This formal and functional relationship between Arian construct and other anti-structuralist constructs has threatened the very ethical/national security. Its explicit malfunctioning can be integrated with the internal and international affairs and finally result in destructionof the family institution and social order. It has been argued that political/ideological provocations can be combined with the dominant consumerist spirits, the propaganda from marriage service instituions and commodification of marriage ceremony in this post-modern atmosphere and facilitate the spread of Arian marriage in society. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
14 - The study of different attitudes of Tabriz Azad university's urban and rural students toward social damages and problems and social factors associated with it
Davood Ebrahimpoor Rakhshandeh Alayi Hejrandost Siroos FakhraieThis research studies different attitudes of Tabriz Azad university's urban and rural students toward social damages and problems and social factors associated with it. The statistical population includes the students in 1392 educational year. The volume of the sample w MoreThis research studies different attitudes of Tabriz Azad university's urban and rural students toward social damages and problems and social factors associated with it. The statistical population includes the students in 1392 educational year. The volume of the sample was 429 using kokran formulas and variance of dependent variable (pretest). The sample has been selected randomly. After collecting the questionnaires, 400 of them were corporated in analyses. The results indicated that there is a meaningful relationship between the education of the parents, social fund, group belonging of urban and rural students and their attitudes toward social damages and issues of cities and villages but there were not any relationship between the gender, age, social and economic status and the use of social media of urban and rural students and their attitudes toward social damages and issues of the cities and villages. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
15 - .
اسفندیار غفاری نسب محمدتقی ایمان -
Open Access Article
16 - بررسی اثر تراکم بر تابآوری مناطق شهری (نمونه موردی محلات ناحیه یک منطقه چهارده شهر تهران)
هوشنگ هندی ناصر اقبالی رحیم سرور زهرا پیشگاهی فرد -
Open Access Article
17 - Factor analysis of the components of administrative requirements with the Social issues approach before Sports Privatization
mojtaba ahmadi Alimohammad Amirtash Alimohammad SafaniaThe aim of this study was factor analysis of the components of administrative requirements with the Social issues approach before Sports Privatization. Research methodology was exploratory mixed method. The statistical population was sports management professors, expert MoreThe aim of this study was factor analysis of the components of administrative requirements with the Social issues approach before Sports Privatization. Research methodology was exploratory mixed method. The statistical population was sports management professors, experts of sports privatization totally of 380 people and sample size was 198 people. The survey instrument was a semi-structured interview and researcher-made questionnaire. Form and content validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by 12 professors of sport management. Reliability using Cronbach's alpha coefficient obtained α=0.79 and was approved. For data analysis, descriptive statistics (frequency, percentage, mean, etc.) and inferential (factor analysis) was used. All analysis using statistical software Lisrel 8.8 and Spss 20 at a significance level (α=0.05) was performed. The total variance explained showed that the research items comprise 6 factors and these factors account for about 67.945% of the variance, which in fact indicates the proper validity of the questions.The results showed that six categories of requirements before sports privatization were identified that respectively were updating the comprehensive sports plan (0.92), empowering the private sector (0.88), empowered human power (0.87), Monitoring and control (0.85), Organization and structure (0.81), Services (0.79) requirements. According to the results it can be concluded that the the country's sports authorities must pay attention to the components of the executive commitment that are appropriate to the social conditions of the community before giving the sport to the private sector. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
18 - بررسی مقایسهای مسائل جمعیتی موثر در حیات اجتماعی ایران و تاجیکستان
سعید خراطها -
Open Access Article
19 - بازتاب اندیشه های اجتماعی و اقتصادی در ادبیات فارسی
ali dehghan
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