• List of Articles عنصری

      • Open Access Article

        1 - Comparative investigation of the panegyric poetry of Bohtori and Onsory
        Yahya Maaroof Armin Sattarvand
        Panegyric poetry received due attention in both Persian and Arabic. This genre has attracted Persian and Arab poets in different eras. Onsori as a Persian panegyrist and Bohtori as an Arabic counterpart both tried their genius in this genre. Bohtori the Abbasid court po More
        Panegyric poetry received due attention in both Persian and Arabic. This genre has attracted Persian and Arab poets in different eras. Onsori as a Persian panegyrist and Bohtori as an Arabic counterpart both tried their genius in this genre. Bohtori the Abbasid court poet, and Onsori the poet in Ghaznavi court, both praised the caliphs, sultans, ministers and governors of their age. There are many common and different themes in their poetry which are reflections of their life conditions and environments. This paper is to answer the following questions: 1. what are the purpose of the two poets in their praise? 2. Did both Poets praise the mythological character of the ancient Iran and Sassanid Akaserah? 3. To what extent were they honest in their praise? 4. How did they praise their devotees?   Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Onsori and His Influence from Arabic Poets
        Mehdi Momtahen
          Comparative Literature, in general, is studying great thoughtful people's literature all around the world. Studying the relations between literatures from one side, and other things such as architecture, painting, music, poetry, grammar, art, economy, sociology More
          Comparative Literature, in general, is studying great thoughtful people's literature all around the world. Studying the relations between literatures from one side, and other things such as architecture, painting, music, poetry, grammar, art, economy, sociology, etc. on the other side is called comparative. It can be said that this kind of literature is comparing literature with other Human's sciences among the nations.Since the comparative literature was born in America and Europe in 19th century, but it is not so comprehensive in West, yet. Nevertheless, the literature of this part of the world is full of common purposes which were created through discussions among literary men and scientists.One of these literary men is Onsori, 4th and 5th century poet, who could derive many concepts by inspiration from Arabic poetry and put them among his beautiful odes. We, also, can have more effective role in order to enrich the comparative literature in this part of the world, Iran. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - سبک‌شناسی لایه‌ای قصاید عنصری
        فرزانه غفاری
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Comparison of measurements of hydrocarbons of oily sludge: Elemental analysis in solid phase or gas chromatography in liquid phase
        Yasser Hamidi seyed ahmad ataei Amir Sarrafi
        It is important to determine the exact amounts of hydrocarbons in the solid organic matter. In this research was conducted on the dredging of oily sludge from kerosene and gasoil reservoirs of Kerman oil depots. For this purpose, firstly, the amount of sludge hydrocarbo More
        It is important to determine the exact amounts of hydrocarbons in the solid organic matter. In this research was conducted on the dredging of oily sludge from kerosene and gasoil reservoirs of Kerman oil depots. For this purpose, firstly, the amount of sludge hydrocarbons after extraction with organic solvents in the liquid phase was measured by gas chromatography (GC) method. The results were evaluated by CHNS elemental analysis test before and after the separation of sludge hydrocarbons in the solid phase. The results show that different organic solvents (normal hexane, dichloromethane, chloroform, acetone and their combination) in different extraction methods (Soxhlet and Shaker methods) and under different conditions (temperature and number of extraction steps) could not separate the all hydrocarbons from oily sludge. As a result, the amount of total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPHs) of real samples reported from dissolution in the liquid phase in most studies is incomplete and their residual value in the solid phase should also be considered. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - What is marriage in Islamic mysticism; From nominal marriage to elemental marriage
        Muhsen Hakemi Fatemah Hami Karegar Elham Shirdel
        The ontology of marriage is discussed as one of the important epistemological foundations in the formation of the family in the school of Islamic mystics and with regard to marriage in names and finally in the human world. Tankah in the mystical system is depicted in a More
        The ontology of marriage is discussed as one of the important epistemological foundations in the formation of the family in the school of Islamic mystics and with regard to marriage in names and finally in the human world. Tankah in the mystical system is depicted in a way that explains how to create multiple units. This repentance requires activity and passivity that flows throughout the universe; From the divine essence to the material world. What causes this rebirth in the whole universe is love and affection. Divine love is the cause of the creation of names, and being active and capable in the divine matter and the natural system is the cause of the creation, and acceptance of the divine matter, by the natural world. In Islamic mysticism, marriage is a suitable context for self-improvement and service to the family and personal and spiritual excellence because mystics consider earthly love as a necessary path to achieve divine love. In this research, first the divine names and attributes have been discussed and then, from the perspective of Islamic mysticism; Its extension in the human world, and between men and women ْ in the matter of marriage; Has been analyzed. Considering that one of the challenges of modern life is a mechanical view of the issue of marriage, by explaining the principles of Islamic mysticism, we can consider a marriage in which the element of lust is involved, a meaningful and sacred relationship, taking into account feelings and emotions. Which is original in itself and causes the polishing of the soul and physical health and spiritual promotion.   Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        6 - Interpretive Approach to Sensitive Epistemological Elements in Iranian Developmental Developments
        Behrouz Aghazadeh Hossein Abolhassan Tanhaei Alieh shekarbeagi
        Explanation has a pivotal role in science and scientific research, based on theoretical sociological imagination, in epistemological area A, and in the light of paradigmatic assumptions. One of the most important levels of developmental development that has been overloo More
        Explanation has a pivotal role in science and scientific research, based on theoretical sociological imagination, in epistemological area A, and in the light of paradigmatic assumptions. One of the most important levels of developmental development that has been overlooked in social and cultural research in Iran is the social epistemological levels that have been shaped by the research process steps. From the researcher-made breakdown of Iran's developmental issues into two theoretical and pragmatic levels, the present study has investigated its theoretical levels through a documentary, conceptual and logical approach, and through elemental analysis technique. Based on the results, one of the important steps at the theoretical level is the elemental separation of research components and elements. Based on exploratory studies, three types of important elements have been identified in epistemological studies of developmental developments: paradigmatic sensitive elements, epistemological sensitive elements, and historical sensitive elements. Since the research needed to be matched, it was necessary for the conceptualized elements to have a general, transactional character. Thus, in drawing on the conceptual model and paradigm of research, by referring to the semantic roots of concepts rather than to their paradigmatic and paradigmatic elements, the elements of humanity, secularity, liberality, rationality, and individuality, based on empirical evidence, Conceptualization is underway. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        7 - Transformations Of Policy Institution In Iran From Dissolution Of Reza Shah Tyranny Until the Beginning Of The Dictatorship Of Mohammad Reza Shah (1941-1953)
        Akhtar Shiri Hosein A.Tanhaei Tahmures Shiri
        Aim of this article is study the changes in the political system after the withdrawal of Reza Shah to the establishment of the dictatorship of Mohammad Reza Shah. Since studies in the field of Iranian social history are based on the narrations of historians and publishe More
        Aim of this article is study the changes in the political system after the withdrawal of Reza Shah to the establishment of the dictatorship of Mohammad Reza Shah. Since studies in the field of Iranian social history are based on the narrations of historians and published documents, but oral history, which speaks of historical events, has been ignored. In this research, data gathered from interviews conducted in the early 1980's with grassroots and Pahlavian politicians. The research approach is based on Abduction and avoids the application of the theoretical framework due to the role of specialism and historical relativity in the field of historical sociology, which leads to a deductive approach. The results, which were obtained by elementary analysis, showed that at the beginning of the reign of Mohammad-Reza Shah, Iran was political instability and parliament, parties and the press, along with the government's cabinet have important roles in making political decision. The relations of these elements were based on supplementary dialectics and with the Shah based on compensatory dialectics and sought to utilize the opportunities available to compensate for lost opportunities during the Reza Shah era; the only presence of the Toudeh party in this period was different with other Social forces. The Toudeh party, also active in the Reza Shah era, continued actions during this period, but was kept away from the official presence of politics because of opposition to the monarchy. Manuscript profile