Structural Modeling Based on Supply Chain Integration in Relation to Supply Chain Risk, Product Quality and Innovation Capability
Subject Areas : Industrial Management
Abolfazl Kazzazi
1
,
Amir Mohammad khani
2
1 - Professor, Department of Industrial Management,, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran.
2 - Master's degree, Department of Industrial Management, Quality and Productivity, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran
Keywords: Uncertainty, product quality, Supply chain risk, Supply Chain Integrity, Product Innovation Capability,
Abstract :
This study aims to investigate the unique features of the food supply chain, examining the impact of food supply chain integration, consisting of internal integration, supplier and customer, the quality of food products and product innovation capability. Managers need to understand the importance of supplier and customer integration when responding to supply chain risk and company uncertainty. The data were collected from 168 managers active in the food industry in Tehran province. The partial least squares tool (SmartPLS 3.0) was used to analyze the data using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) technique. The results show that there is a strong relationship between uncertainty and supply chain integration including customer, supplier and internal integration. The findings indicate that customer integration and supplier integration are critical factors in improving product quality in the food supply chain. The results can be related to the prominent role of customer relations and contact in the development of innovation capabilities in manufactured products, which has also been approved by some previous studies. Additionally, analyzing the various dimensions of supply chain integration separately revealed that internal integration is a capability factor for external integration. This study can help businesses in the food industry understand the value-creating roles of food supply chain integration and provide valuable guidance for them to decide how to meet the various challenges and manage food supply chain integration in order to improve product quality and product innovation capability.
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Güngör, A., & Aksoy, H. (2021). The Effect of Organizational Culture on Supply Chain Integration and the Mediating Role of Environmental Uncertainty. International Journal of Business and Economic Studies, 3(2), 183-192. doi:10.54821/uiecd.980619
Hair Jr., J.F., Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C.M., Gudergan, S.P., 2018. Advanced Issues in Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling. Sage Publications, 1-256. doi:10.3926/oss.37
Hendijani, R., & Saeidi Saei, R. (2020). The Impact of Supply Chain Integration and Demand Uncertainty on Firm Performance. Industrial Management Studies, 18(59), 1-45. [In Persian]. doi:10.22054/jims.2021.45200.2360
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Huo, B., Zhao, X., & Lai, F. (2014). Supply chain quality Integration: Antecedents and consequences. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, 61(1), 38–51. doi:10.1109/tem.2013.2278543
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Kalyar, M. N., Shafique, I., & Ahmad, B. (2019). Effect of innovativeness on supply chain integration and performance: Investigating the moderating role of environmental uncertainty. International Journal of Emerging Markets, 15(2), pages 362-386. doi:10.1108/IJOEM-09-2018-0486
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